1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Simple test program that demonstrates a file copy through io_uring. This
* uses the API exposed by liburing.
*
* Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Jens Axboe
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "liburing.h"
#define QD 64
#define BS (32*1024)
static int infd, outfd;
struct io_data {
int read;
off_t first_offset, offset;
size_t first_len;
struct iovec iov;
};
static int setup_context(unsigned entries, struct io_uring *ring)
{
int ret;
ret = io_uring_queue_init(entries, ring, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "queue_init: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int get_file_size(int fd, off_t *size)
{
struct stat st;
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
return -1;
if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
*size = st.st_size;
return 0;
} else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
unsigned long long bytes;
if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &bytes) != 0)
return -1;
*size = bytes;
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
static void queue_prepped(struct io_uring *ring, struct io_data *data)
{
struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
assert(sqe);
if (data->read)
io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, infd, &data->iov, 1, data->offset);
else
io_uring_prep_writev(sqe, outfd, &data->iov, 1, data->offset);
io_uring_sqe_set_data(sqe, data);
}
static int queue_read(struct io_uring *ring, off_t size, off_t offset)
{
struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
struct io_data *data;
data = malloc(size + sizeof(*data));
if (!data)
return 1;
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
if (!sqe) {
free(data);
return 1;
}
data->read = 1;
data->offset = data->first_offset = offset;
data->iov.iov_base = data + 1;
data->iov.iov_len = size;
data->first_len = size;
io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, infd, &data->iov, 1, offset);
io_uring_sqe_set_data(sqe, data);
return 0;
}
static void queue_write(struct io_uring *ring, struct io_data *data)
{
data->read = 0;
data->offset = data->first_offset;
data->iov.iov_base = data + 1;
data->iov.iov_len = data->first_len;
queue_prepped(ring, data);
io_uring_submit(ring);
}
static int copy_file(struct io_uring *ring, off_t insize)
{
unsigned long reads, writes;
struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
off_t write_left, offset;
int ret;
write_left = insize;
writes = reads = offset = 0;
while (insize || write_left) {
unsigned long had_reads;
int got_comp;
/*
* Queue up as many reads as we can
*/
had_reads = reads;
while (insize) {
off_t this_size = insize;
if (reads + writes >= QD)
break;
if (this_size > BS)
this_size = BS;
else if (!this_size)
break;
if (queue_read(ring, this_size, offset))
break;
insize -= this_size;
offset += this_size;
reads++;
}
if (had_reads != reads) {
ret = io_uring_submit(ring);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "io_uring_submit: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
break;
}
}
/*
* Queue is full at this point. Find at least one completion.
*/
got_comp = 0;
while (write_left) {
struct io_data *data;
if (!got_comp) {
ret = io_uring_wait_cqe(ring, &cqe);
got_comp = 1;
} else
ret = io_uring_peek_cqe(ring, &cqe);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "io_uring_peek_cqe: %s\n",
strerror(-ret));
return 1;
}
if (!cqe)
break;
data = io_uring_cqe_get_data(cqe);
if (cqe->res < 0) {
if (cqe->res == -EAGAIN) {
queue_prepped(ring, data);
io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
continue;
}
fprintf(stderr, "cqe failed: %s\n",
strerror(-cqe->res));
return 1;
} else if ((size_t) cqe->res != data->iov.iov_len) {
/* Short read/write, adjust and requeue */
data->iov.iov_base += cqe->res;
data->iov.iov_len -= cqe->res;
data->offset += cqe->res;
queue_prepped(ring, data);
io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
continue;
}
/*
* All done. if write, nothing else to do. if read,
* queue up corresponding write.
*/
if (data->read) {
queue_write(ring, data);
write_left -= data->first_len;
reads--;
writes++;
} else {
free(data);
writes--;
}
io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
}
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct io_uring ring;
off_t insize;
int ret;
if (argc < 3) {
printf("%s: infile outfile\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
infd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
if (infd < 0) {
perror("open infile");
return 1;
}
outfd = open(argv[2], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
if (outfd < 0) {
perror("open outfile");
return 1;
}
if (setup_context(QD, &ring))
return 1;
if (get_file_size(infd, &insize))
return 1;
ret = copy_file(&ring, insize);
close(infd);
close(outfd);
io_uring_queue_exit(&ring);
return ret;
}
|
