summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
blob: 91f42e4855201a06c2743f075f52dba15f58b276 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
/* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004,2005 Simtec Electronics
 *	http://www.simtec.co.uk/products/SWLINUX/
 *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
 *
 * Samsung S3C2410/S3C240 NAND driver
 *
 * Changelog:
 *	21-Sep-2004  BJD  Initial version
 *	23-Sep-2004  BJD  Multiple device support
 *	28-Sep-2004  BJD  Fixed ECC placement for Hardware mode
 *	12-Oct-2004  BJD  Fixed errors in use of platform data
 *	18-Feb-2005  BJD  Fix sparse errors
 *	14-Mar-2005  BJD  Applied tglx's code reduction patch
 *	02-May-2005  BJD  Fixed s3c2440 support
 *	02-May-2005  BJD  Reduced hwcontrol decode
 *	20-Jun-2005  BJD  Updated s3c2440 support, fixed timing bug
 *	08-Jul-2005  BJD  Fix OOPS when no platform data supplied
 *	20-Oct-2005  BJD  Fix timing calculation bug
 *	14-Jan-2006  BJD  Allow clock to be stopped when idle
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*/

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_DEBUG
#define DEBUG
#endif

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>

#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>

#include <asm/io.h>

#include <asm/plat-s3c/regs-nand.h>
#include <asm/plat-s3c/nand.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_HWECC
static int hardware_ecc = 1;
#else
static int hardware_ecc = 0;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410_CLKSTOP
static int clock_stop = 1;
#else
static const int clock_stop = 0;
#endif


/* new oob placement block for use with hardware ecc generation
 */

static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob = {
	.eccbytes = 3,
	.eccpos = {0, 1, 2},
	.oobfree = {{8, 8}}
};

/* controller and mtd information */

struct s3c2410_nand_info;

struct s3c2410_nand_mtd {
	struct mtd_info			mtd;
	struct nand_chip		chip;
	struct s3c2410_nand_set		*set;
	struct s3c2410_nand_info	*info;
	int				scan_res;
};

enum s3c_cpu_type {
	TYPE_S3C2410,
	TYPE_S3C2412,
	TYPE_S3C2440,
};

/* overview of the s3c2410 nand state */

struct s3c2410_nand_info {
	/* mtd info */
	struct nand_hw_control		controller;
	struct s3c2410_nand_mtd		*mtds;
	struct s3c2410_platform_nand	*platform;

	/* device info */
	struct device			*device;
	struct resource			*area;
	struct clk			*clk;
	void __iomem			*regs;
	void __iomem			*sel_reg;
	int				sel_bit;
	int				mtd_count;
	unsigned long			save_sel;

	enum s3c_cpu_type		cpu_type;
};

/* conversion functions */

static struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *s3c2410_nand_mtd_toours(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	return container_of(mtd, struct s3c2410_nand_mtd, mtd);
}

static struct s3c2410_nand_info *s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	return s3c2410_nand_mtd_toours(mtd)->info;
}

static struct s3c2410_nand_info *to_nand_info(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	return platform_get_drvdata(dev);
}

static struct s3c2410_platform_nand *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	return dev->dev.platform_data;
}

static inline int allow_clk_stop(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info)
{
	return clock_stop;
}

/* timing calculations */

#define NS_IN_KHZ 1000000

static int s3c_nand_calc_rate(int wanted, unsigned long clk, int max)
{
	int result;

	result = (wanted * clk) / NS_IN_KHZ;
	result++;

	pr_debug("result %d from %ld, %d\n", result, clk, wanted);

	if (result > max) {
		printk("%d ns is too big for current clock rate %ld\n", wanted, clk);
		return -1;
	}

	if (result < 1)
		result = 1;

	return result;
}

#define to_ns(ticks,clk) (((ticks) * NS_IN_KHZ) / (unsigned int)(clk))

/* controller setup */

static int s3c2410_nand_inithw(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info,
			       struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct s3c2410_platform_nand *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev);
	unsigned long clkrate = clk_get_rate(info->clk);
	int tacls_max = (info->cpu_type == TYPE_S3C2412) ? 8 : 4;
	int tacls, twrph0, twrph1;
	unsigned long cfg = 0;

	/* calculate the timing information for the controller */

	clkrate /= 1000;	/* turn clock into kHz for ease of use */

	if (plat != NULL) {
		tacls = s3c_nand_calc_rate(plat->tacls, clkrate, tacls_max);
		twrph0 = s3c_nand_calc_rate(plat->twrph0, clkrate, 8);
		twrph1 = s3c_nand_calc_rate(plat->twrph1, clkrate, 8);
	} else {
		/* default timings */
		tacls = tacls_max;
		twrph0 = 8;
		twrph1 = 8;
	}

	if (tacls < 0 || twrph0 < 0 || twrph1 < 0) {
		dev_err(info->device, "cannot get suitable timings\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	dev_info(info->device, "Tacls=%d, %dns Twrph0=%d %dns, Twrph1=%d %dns\n",
	       tacls, to_ns(tacls, clkrate), twrph0, to_ns(twrph0, clkrate), twrph1, to_ns(twrph1, clkrate));

 	switch (info->cpu_type) {
 	case TYPE_S3C2410:
		cfg = S3C2410_NFCONF_EN;
		cfg |= S3C2410_NFCONF_TACLS(tacls - 1);
		cfg |= S3C2410_NFCONF_TWRPH0(twrph0 - 1);
		cfg |= S3C2410_NFCONF_TWRPH1(twrph1 - 1);
		break;

 	case TYPE_S3C2440:
 	case TYPE_S3C2412:
		cfg = S3C2440_NFCONF_TACLS(tacls - 1);
		cfg |= S3C2440_NFCONF_TWRPH0(twrph0 - 1);
		cfg |= S3C2440_NFCONF_TWRPH1(twrph1 - 1);

		/* enable the controller and de-assert nFCE */

		writel(S3C2440_NFCONT_ENABLE, info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT);
	}

	dev_dbg(info->device, "NF_CONF is 0x%lx\n", cfg);

	writel(cfg, info->regs + S3C2410_NFCONF);
	return 0;
}

/* select chip */

static void s3c2410_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info;
	struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *nmtd;
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	unsigned long cur;

	nmtd = this->priv;
	info = nmtd->info;

	if (chip != -1 && allow_clk_stop(info))
		clk_enable(info->clk);

	cur = readl(info->sel_reg);

	if (chip == -1) {
		cur |= info->sel_bit;
	} else {
		if (nmtd->set != NULL && chip > nmtd->set->nr_chips) {
			dev_err(info->device, "invalid chip %d\n", chip);
			return;
		}

		if (info->platform != NULL) {
			if (info->platform->select_chip != NULL)
				(info->platform->select_chip) (nmtd->set, chip);
		}

		cur &= ~info->sel_bit;
	}

	writel(cur, info->sel_reg);

	if (chip == -1 && allow_clk_stop(info))
		clk_disable(info->clk);
}

/* s3c2410_nand_hwcontrol
 *
 * Issue command and address cycles to the chip
*/

static void s3c2410_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
				   unsigned int ctrl)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);

	if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
		return;

	if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
		writeb(cmd, info->regs + S3C2410_NFCMD);
	else
		writeb(cmd, info->regs + S3C2410_NFADDR);
}

/* command and control functions */

static void s3c2440_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
				   unsigned int ctrl)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);

	if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
		return;

	if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
		writeb(cmd, info->regs + S3C2440_NFCMD);
	else
		writeb(cmd, info->regs + S3C2440_NFADDR);
}

/* s3c2410_nand_devready()
 *
 * returns 0 if the nand is busy, 1 if it is ready
*/

static int s3c2410_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	return readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFSTAT) & S3C2410_NFSTAT_BUSY;
}

static int s3c2440_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	return readb(info->regs + S3C2440_NFSTAT) & S3C2440_NFSTAT_READY;
}

static int s3c2412_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	return readb(info->regs + S3C2412_NFSTAT) & S3C2412_NFSTAT_READY;
}

/* ECC handling functions */

static int s3c2410_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
				     u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	unsigned int diff0, diff1, diff2;
	unsigned int bit, byte;

	pr_debug("%s(%p,%p,%p,%p)\n", __func__, mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);

	diff0 = read_ecc[0] ^ calc_ecc[0];
	diff1 = read_ecc[1] ^ calc_ecc[1];
	diff2 = read_ecc[2] ^ calc_ecc[2];

	pr_debug("%s: rd %02x%02x%02x calc %02x%02x%02x diff %02x%02x%02x\n",
		 __func__,
		 read_ecc[0], read_ecc[1], read_ecc[2],
		 calc_ecc[0], calc_ecc[1], calc_ecc[2],
		 diff0, diff1, diff2);

	if (diff0 == 0 && diff1 == 0 && diff2 == 0)
		return 0;		/* ECC is ok */

	/* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check
	 * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore
	 * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page.
	 */
	if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2] == 0xff
	    && info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc)
		return 0;

	/* Can we correct this ECC (ie, one row and column change).
	 * Note, this is similar to the 256 error code on smartmedia */

	if (((diff0 ^ (diff0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 &&
	    ((diff1 ^ (diff1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 &&
	    ((diff2 ^ (diff2 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55) {
		/* calculate the bit position of the error */

		bit  = ((diff2 >> 3) & 1) |
		       ((diff2 >> 4) & 2) |
		       ((diff2 >> 5) & 4);

		/* calculate the byte position of the error */

		byte = ((diff2 << 7) & 0x100) |
		       ((diff1 << 0) & 0x80)  |
		       ((diff1 << 1) & 0x40)  |
		       ((diff1 << 2) & 0x20)  |
		       ((diff1 << 3) & 0x10)  |
		       ((diff0 >> 4) & 0x08)  |
		       ((diff0 >> 3) & 0x04)  |
		       ((diff0 >> 2) & 0x02)  |
		       ((diff0 >> 1) & 0x01);

		dev_dbg(info->device, "correcting error bit %d, byte %d\n",
			bit, byte);

		dat[byte] ^= (1 << bit);
		return 1;
	}

	/* if there is only one bit difference in the ECC, then
	 * one of only a row or column parity has changed, which
	 * means the error is most probably in the ECC itself */

	diff0 |= (diff1 << 8);
	diff0 |= (diff2 << 16);

	if ((diff0 & ~(1<<fls(diff0))) == 0)
		return 1;

	return -1;
}

/* ECC functions
 *
 * These allow the s3c2410 and s3c2440 to use the controller's ECC
 * generator block to ECC the data as it passes through]
*/

static void s3c2410_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	unsigned long ctrl;

	ctrl = readl(info->regs + S3C2410_NFCONF);
	ctrl |= S3C2410_NFCONF_INITECC;
	writel(ctrl, info->regs + S3C2410_NFCONF);
}

static void s3c2412_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	unsigned long ctrl;

	ctrl = readl(info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT);
	writel(ctrl | S3C2412_NFCONT_INIT_MAIN_ECC, info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT);
}

static void s3c2440_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	unsigned long ctrl;

	ctrl = readl(info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT);
	writel(ctrl | S3C2440_NFCONT_INITECC, info->regs + S3C2440_NFCONT);
}

static int s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);

	ecc_code[0] = readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFECC + 0);
	ecc_code[1] = readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFECC + 1);
	ecc_code[2] = readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFECC + 2);

	pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %02x%02x%02x\n", __func__,
		 ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]);

	return 0;
}

static int s3c2412_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	unsigned long ecc = readl(info->regs + S3C2412_NFMECC0);

	ecc_code[0] = ecc;
	ecc_code[1] = ecc >> 8;
	ecc_code[2] = ecc >> 16;

	pr_debug("calculate_ecc: returning ecc %02x,%02x,%02x\n", ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]);

	return 0;
}

static int s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	unsigned long ecc = readl(info->regs + S3C2440_NFMECC0);

	ecc_code[0] = ecc;
	ecc_code[1] = ecc >> 8;
	ecc_code[2] = ecc >> 16;

	pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %06lx\n", __func__, ecc & 0xffffff);

	return 0;
}

/* over-ride the standard functions for a little more speed. We can
 * use read/write block to move the data buffers to/from the controller
*/

static void s3c2410_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	readsb(this->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
}

static void s3c2440_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	readsl(info->regs + S3C2440_NFDATA, buf, len / 4);
}

static void s3c2410_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	writesb(this->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len);
}

static void s3c2440_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
	writesl(info->regs + S3C2440_NFDATA, buf, len / 4);
}

/* device management functions */

static int s3c2410_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = to_nand_info(pdev);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

	if (info == NULL)
		return 0;

	/* first thing we need to do is release all our mtds
	 * and their partitions, then go through freeing the
	 * resources used
	 */

	if (info->mtds != NULL) {
		struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *ptr = info->mtds;
		int mtdno;

		for (mtdno = 0; mtdno < info->mtd_count; mtdno++, ptr++) {
			pr_debug("releasing mtd %d (%p)\n", mtdno, ptr);
			nand_release(&ptr->mtd);
		}

		kfree(info->mtds);
	}

	/* free the common resources */

	if (info->clk != NULL && !IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
		if (!allow_clk_stop(info))
			clk_disable(info->clk);
		clk_put(info->clk);
	}

	if (info->regs != NULL) {
		iounmap(info->regs);
		info->regs = NULL;
	}

	if (info->area != NULL) {
		release_resource(info->area);
		kfree(info->area);
		info->area = NULL;
	}

	kfree(info);

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
static int s3c2410_nand_add_partition(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info,
				      struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *mtd,
				      struct s3c2410_nand_set *set)
{
	if (set == NULL)
		return add_mtd_device(&mtd->mtd);

	if (set->nr_partitions > 0 && set->partitions != NULL) {
		return add_mtd_partitions(&mtd->mtd, set->partitions, set->nr_partitions);
	}

	return add_mtd_device(&mtd->mtd);
}
#else
static int s3c2410_nand_add_partition(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info,
				      struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *mtd,
				      struct s3c2410_nand_set *set)
{
	return add_mtd_device(&mtd->mtd);
}
#endif

/* s3c2410_nand_init_chip
 *
 * init a single instance of an chip
*/

static void s3c2410_nand_init_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info,
				   struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *nmtd,
				   struct s3c2410_nand_set *set)
{
	struct nand_chip *chip = &nmtd->chip;
	void __iomem *regs = info->regs;

	chip->write_buf    = s3c2410_nand_write_buf;
	chip->read_buf     = s3c2410_nand_read_buf;
	chip->select_chip  = s3c2410_nand_select_chip;
	chip->chip_delay   = 50;
	chip->priv	   = nmtd;
	chip->options	   = 0;
	chip->controller   = &info->controller;

	switch (info->cpu_type) {
	case TYPE_S3C2410:
		chip->IO_ADDR_W = regs + S3C2410_NFDATA;
		info->sel_reg   = regs + S3C2410_NFCONF;
		info->sel_bit	= S3C2410_NFCONF_nFCE;
		chip->cmd_ctrl  = s3c2410_nand_hwcontrol;
		chip->dev_ready = s3c2410_nand_devready;
		break;

	case TYPE_S3C2440:
		chip->IO_ADDR_W = regs + S3C2440_NFDATA;
		info->sel_reg   = regs + S3C2440_NFCONT;
		info->sel_bit	= S3C2440_NFCONT_nFCE;
		chip->cmd_ctrl  = s3c2440_nand_hwcontrol;
		chip->dev_ready = s3c2440_nand_devready;
		chip->read_buf  = s3c2440_nand_read_buf;
		chip->write_buf	= s3c2440_nand_write_buf;
		break;

	case TYPE_S3C2412:
		chip->IO_ADDR_W = regs + S3C2440_NFDATA;
		info->sel_reg   = regs + S3C2440_NFCONT;
		info->sel_bit	= S3C2412_NFCONT_nFCE0;
		chip->cmd_ctrl  = s3c2440_nand_hwcontrol;
		chip->dev_ready = s3c2412_nand_devready;

		if (readl(regs + S3C2410_NFCONF) & S3C2412_NFCONF_NANDBOOT)
			dev_info(info->device, "System booted from NAND\n");

		break;
  	}

	chip->IO_ADDR_R = chip->IO_ADDR_W;

	nmtd->info	   = info;
	nmtd->mtd.priv	   = chip;
	nmtd->mtd.owner    = THIS_MODULE;
	nmtd->set	   = set;

	if (hardware_ecc) {
		chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc;
		chip->ecc.correct   = s3c2410_nand_correct_data;
		chip->ecc.mode	    = NAND_ECC_HW;

		switch (info->cpu_type) {
		case TYPE_S3C2410:
			chip->ecc.hwctl	    = s3c2410_nand_enable_hwecc;
			chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc;
			break;

		case TYPE_S3C2412:
  			chip->ecc.hwctl     = s3c2412_nand_enable_hwecc;
  			chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2412_nand_calculate_ecc;
			break;

		case TYPE_S3C2440:
  			chip->ecc.hwctl     = s3c2440_nand_enable_hwecc;
  			chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc;
			break;

		}
	} else {
		chip->ecc.mode	    = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
	}

	if (set->ecc_layout != NULL)
		chip->ecc.layout = set->ecc_layout;

	if (set->disable_ecc)
		chip->ecc.mode	= NAND_ECC_NONE;
}

/* s3c2410_nand_update_chip
 *
 * post-probe chip update, to change any items, such as the
 * layout for large page nand
 */

static void s3c2410_nand_update_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info,
				     struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *nmtd)
{
	struct nand_chip *chip = &nmtd->chip;

	printk("%s: chip %p: %d\n", __func__, chip, chip->page_shift);

	if (hardware_ecc) {
		/* change the behaviour depending on wether we are using
		 * the large or small page nand device */

		if (chip->page_shift > 10) {
			chip->ecc.size	    = 256;
			chip->ecc.bytes	    = 3;
		} else {
			chip->ecc.size	    = 512;
			chip->ecc.bytes	    = 3;
			chip->ecc.layout    = &nand_hw_eccoob;
		}
	}
}

/* s3c2410_nand_probe
 *
 * called by device layer when it finds a device matching
 * one our driver can handled. This code checks to see if
 * it can allocate all necessary resources then calls the
 * nand layer to look for devices
*/

static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
			      enum s3c_cpu_type cpu_type)
{
	struct s3c2410_platform_nand *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev);
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info;
	struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *nmtd;
	struct s3c2410_nand_set *sets;
	struct resource *res;
	int err = 0;
	int size;
	int nr_sets;
	int setno;

	pr_debug("s3c2410_nand_probe(%p)\n", pdev);

	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (info == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for flash info\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit_error;
	}

	memzero(info, sizeof(*info));
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);

	spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);

	/* get the clock source and enable it */

	info->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nand");
	if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n");
		err = -ENOENT;
		goto exit_error;
	}

	clk_enable(info->clk);

	/* allocate and map the resource */

	/* currently we assume we have the one resource */
	res  = pdev->resource;
	size = res->end - res->start + 1;

	info->area = request_mem_region(res->start, size, pdev->name);

	if (info->area == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot reserve register region\n");
		err = -ENOENT;
		goto exit_error;
	}

	info->device     = &pdev->dev;
	info->platform   = plat;
	info->regs       = ioremap(res->start, size);
	info->cpu_type   = cpu_type;

	if (info->regs == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot reserve register region\n");
		err = -EIO;
		goto exit_error;
	}

	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "mapped registers at %p\n", info->regs);

	/* initialise the hardware */

	err = s3c2410_nand_inithw(info, pdev);
	if (err != 0)
		goto exit_error;

	sets = (plat != NULL) ? plat->sets : NULL;
	nr_sets = (plat != NULL) ? plat->nr_sets : 1;

	info->mtd_count = nr_sets;

	/* allocate our information */

	size = nr_sets * sizeof(*info->mtds);
	info->mtds = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (info->mtds == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate mtd storage\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit_error;
	}

	memzero(info->mtds, size);

	/* initialise all possible chips */

	nmtd = info->mtds;

	for (setno = 0; setno < nr_sets; setno++, nmtd++) {
		pr_debug("initialising set %d (%p, info %p)\n", setno, nmtd, info);

		s3c2410_nand_init_chip(info, nmtd, sets);

		nmtd->scan_res = nand_scan_ident(&nmtd->mtd,
						 (sets) ? sets->nr_chips : 1);

		if (nmtd->scan_res == 0) {
			s3c2410_nand_update_chip(info, nmtd);
			nand_scan_tail(&nmtd->mtd);
			s3c2410_nand_add_partition(info, nmtd, sets);
		}

		if (sets != NULL)
			sets++;
	}

	if (allow_clk_stop(info)) {
		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "clock idle support enabled\n");
		clk_disable(info->clk);
	}

	pr_debug("initialised ok\n");
	return 0;

 exit_error:
	s3c2410_nand_remove(pdev);

	if (err == 0)
		err = -EINVAL;
	return err;
}

/* PM Support */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM

static int s3c24xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t pm)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);

	if (info) {
		info->save_sel = readl(info->sel_reg);

		/* For the moment, we must ensure nFCE is high during
		 * the time we are suspended. This really should be
		 * handled by suspending the MTDs we are using, but
		 * that is currently not the case. */

		writel(info->save_sel | info->sel_bit, info->sel_reg);

		if (!allow_clk_stop(info))
			clk_disable(info->clk);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int s3c24xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
	unsigned long sel;

	if (info) {
		clk_enable(info->clk);
		s3c2410_nand_inithw(info, dev);

		/* Restore the state of the nFCE line. */

		sel = readl(info->sel_reg);
		sel &= ~info->sel_bit;
		sel |= info->save_sel & info->sel_bit;
		writel(sel, info->sel_reg);

		if (allow_clk_stop(info))
			clk_disable(info->clk);
	}

	return 0;
}

#else
#define s3c24xx_nand_suspend NULL
#define s3c24xx_nand_resume NULL
#endif

/* driver device registration */

static int s3c2410_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	return s3c24xx_nand_probe(dev, TYPE_S3C2410);
}

static int s3c2440_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	return s3c24xx_nand_probe(dev, TYPE_S3C2440);
}

static int s3c2412_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	return s3c24xx_nand_probe(dev, TYPE_S3C2412);
}

static struct platform_driver s3c2410_nand_driver = {
	.probe		= s3c2410_nand_probe,
	.remove		= s3c2410_nand_remove,
	.suspend	= s3c24xx_nand_suspend,
	.resume		= s3c24xx_nand_resume,
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "s3c2410-nand",
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
};

static struct platform_driver s3c2440_nand_driver = {
	.probe		= s3c2440_nand_probe,
	.remove		= s3c2410_nand_remove,
	.suspend	= s3c24xx_nand_suspend,
	.resume		= s3c24xx_nand_resume,
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "s3c2440-nand",
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
};

static struct platform_driver s3c2412_nand_driver = {
	.probe		= s3c2412_nand_probe,
	.remove		= s3c2410_nand_remove,
	.suspend	= s3c24xx_nand_suspend,
	.resume		= s3c24xx_nand_resume,
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "s3c2412-nand",
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
};

static int __init s3c2410_nand_init(void)
{
	printk("S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics\n");

	platform_driver_register(&s3c2412_nand_driver);
	platform_driver_register(&s3c2440_nand_driver);
	return platform_driver_register(&s3c2410_nand_driver);
}

static void __exit s3c2410_nand_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&s3c2412_nand_driver);
	platform_driver_unregister(&s3c2440_nand_driver);
	platform_driver_unregister(&s3c2410_nand_driver);
}

module_init(s3c2410_nand_init);
module_exit(s3c2410_nand_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX MTD NAND driver");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-nand");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2412-nand");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2440-nand");