summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/media/common/tuners/fc0012.c
blob: 308135abd54c0581ebf0179bc720a2e25c98b728 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
/*
 * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include "fc0012.h"
#include "fc0012-priv.h"

static int fc0012_writereg(struct fc0012_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
	u8 buf[2] = {reg, val};
	struct i2c_msg msg = {
		.addr = priv->addr, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2
	};

	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
		err("I2C write reg failed, reg: %02x, val: %02x", reg, val);
		return -EREMOTEIO;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int fc0012_readreg(struct fc0012_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
{
	struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
		{ .addr = priv->addr, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
		{ .addr = priv->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = val, .len = 1 },
	};

	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
		err("I2C read reg failed, reg: %02x", reg);
		return -EREMOTEIO;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int fc0012_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
	return 0;
}

static int fc0012_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct fc0012_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
	int i, ret = 0;
	unsigned char reg[] = {
		0x00,	/* dummy reg. 0 */
		0x05,	/* reg. 0x01 */
		0x10,	/* reg. 0x02 */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x03 */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x04 */
		0x0f,	/* reg. 0x05: may also be 0x0a */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x06: divider 2, VCO slow */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x07: may also be 0x0f */
		0xff,	/* reg. 0x08: AGC Clock divide by 256, AGC gain 1/256,
			   Loop Bw 1/8 */
		0x6e,	/* reg. 0x09: Disable LoopThrough, Enable LoopThrough: 0x6f */
		0xb8,	/* reg. 0x0a: Disable LO Test Buffer */
		0x82,	/* reg. 0x0b: Output Clock is same as clock frequency,
			   may also be 0x83 */
		0xfc,	/* reg. 0x0c: depending on AGC Up-Down mode, may need 0xf8 */
		0x02,	/* reg. 0x0d: AGC Not Forcing & LNA Forcing, 0x02 for DVB-T */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x0e */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x0f */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x10: may also be 0x0d */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x11 */
		0x1f,	/* reg. 0x12: Set to maximum gain */
		0x08,	/* reg. 0x13: Set to Middle Gain: 0x08,
			   Low Gain: 0x00, High Gain: 0x10, enable IX2: 0x80 */
		0x00,	/* reg. 0x14 */
		0x04,	/* reg. 0x15: Enable LNA COMPS */
	};

	switch (priv->xtal_freq) {
	case FC_XTAL_27_MHZ:
	case FC_XTAL_28_8_MHZ:
		reg[0x07] |= 0x20;
		break;
	case FC_XTAL_36_MHZ:
	default:
		break;
	}

	if (priv->dual_master)
		reg[0x0c] |= 0x02;

	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */

	for (i = 1; i < sizeof(reg); i++) {
		ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, i, reg[i]);
		if (ret)
			break;
	}

	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */

	if (ret)
		err("fc0012_writereg failed: %d", ret);

	return ret;
}

static int fc0012_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	/* nothing to do here */
	return 0;
}

static int fc0012_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct fc0012_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
	int i, ret = 0;
	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
	u32 freq = p->frequency / 1000;
	u32 delsys = p->delivery_system;
	unsigned char reg[7], am, pm, multi, tmp;
	unsigned long f_vco;
	unsigned short xtal_freq_khz_2, xin, xdiv;
	int vco_select = false;

	if (fe->callback) {
		ret = fe->callback(priv->i2c, DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER,
			FC_FE_CALLBACK_VHF_ENABLE, (freq > 300000 ? 0 : 1));
		if (ret)
			goto exit;
	}

	switch (priv->xtal_freq) {
	case FC_XTAL_27_MHZ:
		xtal_freq_khz_2 = 27000 / 2;
		break;
	case FC_XTAL_36_MHZ:
		xtal_freq_khz_2 = 36000 / 2;
		break;
	case FC_XTAL_28_8_MHZ:
	default:
		xtal_freq_khz_2 = 28800 / 2;
		break;
	}

	/* select frequency divider and the frequency of VCO */
	if (freq < 37084) {		/* freq * 96 < 3560000 */
		multi = 96;
		reg[5] = 0x82;
		reg[6] = 0x00;
	} else if (freq < 55625) {	/* freq * 64 < 3560000 */
		multi = 64;
		reg[5] = 0x82;
		reg[6] = 0x02;
	} else if (freq < 74167) {	/* freq * 48 < 3560000 */
		multi = 48;
		reg[5] = 0x42;
		reg[6] = 0x00;
	} else if (freq < 111250) {	/* freq * 32 < 3560000 */
		multi = 32;
		reg[5] = 0x42;
		reg[6] = 0x02;
	} else if (freq < 148334) {	/* freq * 24 < 3560000 */
		multi = 24;
		reg[5] = 0x22;
		reg[6] = 0x00;
	} else if (freq < 222500) {	/* freq * 16 < 3560000 */
		multi = 16;
		reg[5] = 0x22;
		reg[6] = 0x02;
	} else if (freq < 296667) {	/* freq * 12 < 3560000 */
		multi = 12;
		reg[5] = 0x12;
		reg[6] = 0x00;
	} else if (freq < 445000) {	/* freq * 8 < 3560000 */
		multi = 8;
		reg[5] = 0x12;
		reg[6] = 0x02;
	} else if (freq < 593334) {	/* freq * 6 < 3560000 */
		multi = 6;
		reg[5] = 0x0a;
		reg[6] = 0x00;
	} else {
		multi = 4;
		reg[5] = 0x0a;
		reg[6] = 0x02;
	}

	f_vco = freq * multi;

	if (f_vco >= 3060000) {
		reg[6] |= 0x08;
		vco_select = true;
	}

	if (freq >= 45000) {
		/* From divided value (XDIV) determined the FA and FP value */
		xdiv = (unsigned short)(f_vco / xtal_freq_khz_2);
		if ((f_vco - xdiv * xtal_freq_khz_2) >= (xtal_freq_khz_2 / 2))
			xdiv++;

		pm = (unsigned char)(xdiv / 8);
		am = (unsigned char)(xdiv - (8 * pm));

		if (am < 2) {
			reg[1] = am + 8;
			reg[2] = pm - 1;
		} else {
			reg[1] = am;
			reg[2] = pm;
		}
	} else {
		/* fix for frequency less than 45 MHz */
		reg[1] = 0x06;
		reg[2] = 0x11;
	}

	/* fix clock out */
	reg[6] |= 0x20;

	/* From VCO frequency determines the XIN ( fractional part of Delta
	   Sigma PLL) and divided value (XDIV) */
	xin = (unsigned short)(f_vco - (f_vco / xtal_freq_khz_2) * xtal_freq_khz_2);
	xin = (xin << 15) / xtal_freq_khz_2;
	if (xin >= 16384)
		xin += 32768;

	reg[3] = xin >> 8;	/* xin with 9 bit resolution */
	reg[4] = xin & 0xff;

	if (delsys == SYS_DVBT) {
		reg[6] &= 0x3f;	/* bits 6 and 7 describe the bandwidth */
		switch (p->bandwidth_hz) {
		case 6000000:
			reg[6] |= 0x80;
			break;
		case 7000000:
			reg[6] |= 0x40;
			break;
		case 8000000:
		default:
			break;
		}
	} else {
		err("%s: modulation type not supported!", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* modified for Realtek demod */
	reg[5] |= 0x07;

	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */

	for (i = 1; i <= 6; i++) {
		ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, i, reg[i]);
		if (ret)
			goto exit;
	}

	/* VCO Calibration */
	ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x80);
	if (!ret)
		ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);

	/* VCO Re-Calibration if needed */
	if (!ret)
		ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);

	if (!ret) {
		msleep(10);
		ret = fc0012_readreg(priv, 0x0e, &tmp);
	}
	if (ret)
		goto exit;

	/* vco selection */
	tmp &= 0x3f;

	if (vco_select) {
		if (tmp > 0x3c) {
			reg[6] &= ~0x08;
			ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x06, reg[6]);
			if (!ret)
				ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x80);
			if (!ret)
				ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);
		}
	} else {
		if (tmp < 0x02) {
			reg[6] |= 0x08;
			ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x06, reg[6]);
			if (!ret)
				ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x80);
			if (!ret)
				ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);
		}
	}

	priv->frequency = p->frequency;
	priv->bandwidth = p->bandwidth_hz;

exit:
	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
	if (ret)
		warn("%s: failed: %d", __func__, ret);
	return ret;
}

static int fc0012_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
{
	struct fc0012_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
	*frequency = priv->frequency;
	return 0;
}

static int fc0012_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
{
	/* CHECK: always ? */
	*frequency = 0;
	return 0;
}

static int fc0012_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
{
	struct fc0012_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
	*bandwidth = priv->bandwidth;
	return 0;
}

#define INPUT_ADC_LEVEL	-8

static int fc0012_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
{
	struct fc0012_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
	int ret;
	unsigned char tmp;
	int int_temp, lna_gain, int_lna, tot_agc_gain, power;
	const int fc0012_lna_gain_table[] = {
		/* low gain */
		-63, -58, -99, -73,
		-63, -65, -54, -60,
		/* middle gain */
		 71,  70,  68,  67,
		 65,  63,  61,  58,
		/* high gain */
		197, 191, 188, 186,
		184, 182, 181, 179,
	};

	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */

	ret = fc0012_writereg(priv, 0x12, 0x00);
	if (ret)
		goto err;

	ret = fc0012_readreg(priv, 0x12, &tmp);
	if (ret)
		goto err;
	int_temp = tmp;

	ret = fc0012_readreg(priv, 0x13, &tmp);
	if (ret)
		goto err;
	lna_gain = tmp & 0x1f;

	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */

	if (lna_gain < ARRAY_SIZE(fc0012_lna_gain_table)) {
		int_lna = fc0012_lna_gain_table[lna_gain];
		tot_agc_gain = (abs((int_temp >> 5) - 7) - 2 +
				(int_temp & 0x1f)) * 2;
		power = INPUT_ADC_LEVEL - tot_agc_gain - int_lna / 10;

		if (power >= 45)
			*strength = 255;	/* 100% */
		else if (power < -95)
			*strength = 0;
		else
			*strength = (power + 95) * 255 / 140;

		*strength |= *strength << 8;
	} else {
		ret = -1;
	}

	goto exit;

err:
	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
exit:
	if (ret)
		warn("%s: failed: %d", __func__, ret);
	return ret;
}

static const struct dvb_tuner_ops fc0012_tuner_ops = {
	.info = {
		.name           = "Fitipower FC0012",

		.frequency_min  = 37000000,	/* estimate */
		.frequency_max  = 862000000,	/* estimate */
		.frequency_step = 0,
	},

	.release	= fc0012_release,

	.init		= fc0012_init,
	.sleep		= fc0012_sleep,

	.set_params	= fc0012_set_params,

	.get_frequency	= fc0012_get_frequency,
	.get_if_frequency = fc0012_get_if_frequency,
	.get_bandwidth	= fc0012_get_bandwidth,

	.get_rf_strength = fc0012_get_rf_strength,
};

struct dvb_frontend *fc0012_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	struct i2c_adapter *i2c, u8 i2c_address, int dual_master,
	enum fc001x_xtal_freq xtal_freq)
{
	struct fc0012_priv *priv = NULL;

	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fc0012_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (priv == NULL)
		return NULL;

	priv->i2c = i2c;
	priv->dual_master = dual_master;
	priv->addr = i2c_address;
	priv->xtal_freq = xtal_freq;

	info("Fitipower FC0012 successfully attached.");

	fe->tuner_priv = priv;

	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &fc0012_tuner_ops,
		sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));

	return fe;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fc0012_attach);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fitipower FC0012 silicon tuner driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION("0.6");