1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
|
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND)
/*
* Unwind the current stack frame and store the new register values in the
* structure passed as argument. Unwinding is equivalent to a function return,
* hence the new PC value rather than LR should be used for backtrace.
*
* With framepointer enabled, a simple function prologue looks like this:
* mov ip, sp
* stmdb sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
* sub fp, ip, #4
*
* A simple function epilogue looks like this:
* ldm sp, {fp, sp, pc}
*
* Note that with framepointer enabled, even the leaf functions have the same
* prologue and epilogue, therefore we can ignore the LR value in this case.
*/
int notrace unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame)
{
unsigned long high, low;
unsigned long fp = frame->fp;
/* only go to a higher address on the stack */
low = frame->sp;
high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE);
/* check current frame pointer is within bounds */
if (fp < low + 12 || fp > high - 4)
return -EINVAL;
/* restore the registers from the stack frame */
frame->fp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 12);
frame->sp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 8);
frame->pc = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 4);
return 0;
}
#endif
void notrace walk_stackframe(struct stackframe *frame,
int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data)
{
while (1) {
int ret;
if (fn(frame, data))
break;
ret = unwind_frame(frame);
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(walk_stackframe);
#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
struct stack_trace_data {
struct stack_trace *trace;
unsigned long last_pc;
unsigned int no_sched_functions;
unsigned int skip;
};
static int save_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *d)
{
struct stack_trace_data *data = d;
struct stack_trace *trace = data->trace;
struct pt_regs *regs;
unsigned long addr = frame->pc;
if (data->no_sched_functions && in_sched_functions(addr))
return 0;
if (data->skip) {
data->skip--;
return 0;
}
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries)
return 1;
/*
* in_exception_text() is designed to test if the PC is one of
* the functions which has an exception stack above it, but
* unfortunately what is in frame->pc is the return LR value,
* not the saved PC value. So, we need to track the previous
* frame PC value when doing this.
*/
addr = data->last_pc;
data->last_pc = frame->pc;
if (!in_exception_text(addr))
return 0;
regs = (struct pt_regs *)frame->sp;
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ARM_pc;
return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;
}
/* This must be noinline to so that our skip calculation works correctly */
static noinline void __save_stack_trace(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct stack_trace *trace, unsigned int nosched)
{
struct stack_trace_data data;
struct stackframe frame;
data.trace = trace;
data.last_pc = ULONG_MAX;
data.skip = trace->skip;
data.no_sched_functions = nosched;
if (tsk != current) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* What guarantees do we have here that 'tsk' is not
* running on another CPU? For now, ignore it as we
* can't guarantee we won't explode.
*/
if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
return;
#else
frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(tsk);
frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */
frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);
#endif
} else {
/* We don't want this function nor the caller */
data.skip += 2;
frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
frame.sp = current_stack_pointer;
frame.lr = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
frame.pc = (unsigned long)__save_stack_trace;
}
walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
}
void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
{
struct stack_trace_data data;
struct stackframe frame;
data.trace = trace;
data.skip = trace->skip;
data.no_sched_functions = 0;
frame.fp = regs->ARM_fp;
frame.sp = regs->ARM_sp;
frame.lr = regs->ARM_lr;
frame.pc = regs->ARM_pc;
walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
}
void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
{
__save_stack_trace(tsk, trace, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
{
__save_stack_trace(current, trace, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
#endif
|
