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Patch series "selftests/vm: Drop hugetlb mntpoint in run_vmtests.sh", v2.
Clean the code up so we can use the same memfd for both hugetlb and shmem
which is cleaner.
This patch (of 4):
We already used memfd for shmem test, move it forward with hugetlb too so
that we don't need user to specify the hugetlb file path explicitly when
running hugetlb shared tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014143921.93887-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014143921.93887-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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It's not obvious why we had a write check for each of the missing
messages, especially when it should be a locking op. Add a rich comment
for that, and also try to explain its good side and limitations, so that
if someone hit it again for either a bug or a different glibc impl
there'll be some clue to start with.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221004193400.110155-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Add :collapse mod to userfaultfd selftest. Currently this mod is only
valid for "shmem" test type, but could be used for other test types.
When provided, memory allocated by ->allocate_area() will be
hugepage-aligned enforced to be hugepage-sized. userfaultf_minor_test,
after the UFFD-registered mapping has been populated by UUFD minor fault
handler, attempt to MADV_COLLAPSE the UFFD-registered mapping to collapse
the memory into a pmd-mapped THP.
This test is meant to be a functional test of what occurs during
UFFD-driven live migration of VMs backed by huge tmpfs where, after a
hugepage-sized region has been successfully migrated (in native page-sized
chunks, to avoid latency of fetched a hugepage over the network), we want
to reclaim previous VM performance by remapping it at the PMD level.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-11-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-11-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We clearly want to ensure both userfaultfd(2) and /dev/userfaultfd keep
working into the future, so just run the test twice, using each interface.
Instead of always testing both userfaultfd(2) and /dev/userfaultfd, let
the user choose which to test.
As with other test features, change the behavior based on a new command
line flag. Introduce the idea of "test mods", which are generic (not
specific to a test type) modifications to the behavior of the test. This
is sort of borrowed from this RFC patch series [1], but simplified a bit.
The benefit is, in "typical" configurations this test is somewhat slow
(say, 30sec or something). Testing both clearly doubles it, so it may not
always be desirable, as users are likely to use one or the other, but
never both, in the "real world".
[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mm/patch/20201129004548.1619714-14-namit@vmware.com/
[axelrasmussen@google.com: modify selftest to exit with KSFT_SKIP *only* when features are unsupported, per Mike]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819205201.658693-4-axelrasmussen@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220808175614.3885028-4-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy <glebfm@altlinux.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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On Android this test is getting stuck in an infinite loop due to
indeterminate behavior:
The local variables steps and signalled were being reset to 1 and 0
respectively after every jump back to sigsetjmp by siglongjmp in the
signal handler. The test was incrementing them and expecting them to
retain their incremented values. The documentation for siglongjmp says:
All accessible objects have values as of the time sigsetjmp() was called,
except that the values of objects of automatic storage duration which are
local to the function containing the invocation of the corresponding
sigsetjmp() which do not have volatile-qualified type and which are
changed between the sigsetjmp() invocation and siglongjmp() call are
indeterminate.
Tagging steps and signalled with volatile enabled the test to pass.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220613233321.431282-1-edliaw@google.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Delete the redundant word 'in'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610071244.59679-1-wangxiang@cdjrlc.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang wangx <wangxiang@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Address the following coccicheck warning:
tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c:1536:21-22: WARNING opportunity
for swap().
tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c:1540:33-34: WARNING opportunity
for swap().
by using swap() for the swapping of variable values and drop
`tmp_area` that is not needed any more.
`swap()` macro in userfaultfd.c is introduced in commit 681696862bc18
("selftests: vm: remove dependecy from internal kernel macros")
It has been tested with gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220407123141.4998-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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After we added support for shmem and hugetlbfs, we can turn uffd-wp test
on always now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220405014932.15212-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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With MADV_DONTNEED support added to hugetlb mappings, mremap testing can
also be enabled for hugetlb.
Modify the tests to use madvise MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_REMOVE instead of
fallocate hole puch for releasing hugetlb pages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220215002348.128823-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"Several build and cleanup fixes:
- removing obsolete config options
- removing dependency on internal kernel macros
- adding config options
- several build fixes related to headers and install paths"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (22 commits)
selftests: Fix build when $(O) points to a relative path
selftests: netfilter: fix a build error on openSUSE
selftests: kvm: add generated file to the .gitignore
selftests/exec: add generated files to .gitignore
selftests: add kselftest_install to .gitignore
selftests/rtc: continuously read RTC in a loop for 30s
selftests/lkdtm: Add UBSAN config
selftests/lkdtm: Remove dead config option
selftests/exec: Rename file binfmt_script to binfmt_script.py
selftests: Use -isystem instead of -I to include headers
selftests: vm: remove dependecy from internal kernel macros
selftests: vm: Add the uapi headers include variable
selftests: mptcp: Add the uapi headers include variable
selftests: net: Add the uapi headers include variable
selftests: landlock: Add the uapi headers include variable
selftests: kvm: Add the uapi headers include variable
selftests: futex: Add the uapi headers include variable
selftests: Correct the headers install path
selftests: Add and export a kernel uapi headers path
selftests: set the BUILD variable to absolute path
...
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Fix following coccicheck warning:
tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c:556:23-24:
WARNING this kind of initialization is deprecated
`unsigned long page_nr = *(&page_nr)` has the same form of
uninitialized_var() macro. I remove the redundant assignement. It has
been tested with gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0.
The patch which removed uninitialized_var() is:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20121028102007.GA7547@gmail.com/ And there is
very few "/* GCC */" comments in the Linux kernel code now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220304082333.9252-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The error message when I build vm tests on debian10 (GLIBC 2.28):
userfaultfd.c: In function `userfaultfd_pagemap_test':
userfaultfd.c:1393:37: error: `MADV_PAGEOUT' undeclared (first use
in this function); did you mean `MADV_RANDOM'?
if (madvise(area_dst, test_pgsize, MADV_PAGEOUT))
^~~~~~~~~~~~
MADV_RANDOM
This patch includes these newer definitions from UAPI linux/mman.h, is
useful to fix tests build on systems without these definitions in glibc
sys/mman.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220227055330.43087-2-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The defination of swap() is used from kernel's internal header when this
test is built in source tree. The build fails when this test is built
out of source tree as defination of swap() isn't found. Selftests
shouldn't depend on kernel's internal header files. They can only depend
on uapi header files. Add the defination of swap() to fix the build
error:
gcc -Wall -I/linux_mainline2/build/usr/include -no-pie userfaultfd.c -lrt -lpthread -o /linux_mainline2/build/kselftest/vm/userfaultfd
userfaultfd.c: In function ‘userfaultfd_stress’:
userfaultfd.c:1530:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘swap’; did you mean ‘swab’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
1530 | swap(area_src, area_dst);
| ^~~~
| swab
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/cclUUH7V.o: in function `userfaultfd_stress':
userfaultfd.c:(.text+0x4d64): undefined reference to `swap'
/usr/bin/ld: userfaultfd.c:(.text+0x4d82): undefined reference to `swap'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Fixes: 2c769ed7137a ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c: use swap() to make code cleaner")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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to make code cleaner"
With this change, userfaultfd fails to build with undefined reference
swap() error:
userfaultfd.c: In function `userfaultfd_stress':
userfaultfd.c:1530:17: warning: implicit declaration of function `swap'; did you mean `swab'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
1530 | swap(area_src, area_dst);
| ^~~~
| swab
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccDGOAdV.o: in function `userfaultfd_stress':
userfaultfd.c:(.text+0x549e): undefined reference to `swap'
/usr/bin/ld: userfaultfd.c:(.text+0x54bc): undefined reference to `swap'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Revert the commit to fix the problem.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220202003340.87195-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Fixes: 2c769ed7137a ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c: use swap() to make code cleaner")
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The message for commit f5c73297181c ("userfaultfd/selftests: fix hugetlb
area allocations") says there is no need to create a hugetlb file in the
non-shared testing case. However, the commit did not actually change
the code to prevent creation of the file.
While it is technically true that there is no need to create and use a
hugetlb file in the case of non-shared-testing, it is useful. This is
because 'hole punching' of a hugetlb file has the potentially incorrect
side effect of also removing pages from private mappings. The
userfaultfd test relies on this side effect for removing pages from the
destination buffer during rounds of stress testing.
Remove the incomplete code that was added to deal with no hugetlb file.
Just keep the code that prevents reserves from being created for the
destination area.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220104021729.111006-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This allow test to continue with interruptions like gdb.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211115135219.85881-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix the following coccicheck REVIEW:
tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c:1531:21-22:use swap() to make code cleaner
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124031632.35317-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: chiminghao <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, userfaultfd selftest for hugetlb as run from run_vmtests.sh
or any environment where there are 'just enough' hugetlb pages will
always fail with:
testing events (fork, remap, remove):
ERROR: UFFDIO_COPY error: -12 (errno=12, line=616)
The ENOMEM error code implies there are not enough hugetlb pages.
However, there are free hugetlb pages but they are all reserved. There
is a basic problem with the way the test allocates hugetlb pages which
has existed since the test was originally written.
Due to the way 'cleanup' was done between different phases of the test,
this issue was masked until recently. The issue was uncovered by commit
8ba6e8640844 ("userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each
test").
For the hugetlb test, src and dst areas are allocated as PRIVATE
mappings of a hugetlb file. This means that at mmap time, pages are
reserved for the src and dst areas. At the start of event testing (and
other tests) the src area is populated which results in allocation of
huge pages to fill the area and consumption of reserves associated with
the area. Then, a child is forked to fault in the dst area. Note that
the dst area was allocated in the parent and hence the parent owns the
reserves associated with the mapping. The child has normal access to
the dst area, but can not use the reserves created/owned by the parent.
Thus, if there are no other huge pages available allocation of a page
for the dst by the child will fail.
Fix by not creating reserves for the dst area. In this way the child
can use free (non-reserved) pages.
Also, MAP_PRIVATE of a file only makes sense if you are interested in
the contents of the file before making a COW copy. The test does not do
this. So, just use MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB to create an anonymous
hugetlb mapping. There is no need to create a hugetlb file in the
non-shared case.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211217172919.7861-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Today, we assert that the ioctls the kernel reports as supported for a
registration match a precomputed list. We decide which ioctls are
supported by examining the memory type. Then, in several locations we
"fix up" this list by adding or removing things this initial decision
got wrong.
What ioctls the kernel reports is actually a function of several things:
- The memory type
- Kernel feature support (e.g., no writeprotect on aarch64)
- The registration type (e.g., CONTINUE only supported for MINOR mode)
So, we can't fully compute this at the start, in set_test_type. It
varies per test, depending on what registration mode(s) those tests use.
Instead, introduce a new function which computes the correct list. This
centralizes the add/remove of ioctls depending on these function inputs
in one place, so we don't have to repeat ourselves in various tests.
Not only is the resulting code a bit shorter, but it fixes a real bug in
the existing code: previously, we would incorrectly require the
writeprotect ioctl to be present on aarch64, where it isn't actually
supported.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930212309.4001967-4-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Before any tests are run, in set_test_type, we decide what feature(s) we
are going to be testing, based upon our command line arguments.
However, the supported features are not just a function of the memory
type being used, so this is broken.
For instance, consider writeprotect support. It is "normally" supported
for anonymous memory, but furthermore it requires that the kernel has
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP. So, it is *not* supported at all on
aarch64, for example.
So, this fixes this by querying the kernel for the set of features it
supports in set_test_type, by opening a userfaultfd and issuing a
UFFDIO_API ioctl. Based upon the reported features, we toggle what
tests are enabled.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930212309.4001967-3-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Small userfaultfd selftest fixups", v2.
This patch (of 3):
Two arguments for doing this:
First, and maybe most importantly, the resulting code is significantly
shorter / simpler.
Then, we avoid using GNU libc extensions. Why does this matter? It
makes testing userfaultfd with the selftest easier e.g. on distros
which use something other than glibc (e.g., Alpine, which uses musl);
basically, it makes the test more portable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930212309.4001967-2-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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In RHEL's gating selftests we've encountered memory corruption in the
uffd event test even with upstream kernel:
# ./userfaultfd anon 128 4
nr_pages: 32768, nr_pages_per_cpu: 32768
bounces: 3, mode: rnd racing read, userfaults: 6240 missing (6240) 14729 wp (14729)
bounces: 2, mode: racing read, userfaults: 1444 missing (1444) 28877 wp (28877)
bounces: 1, mode: rnd read, userfaults: 6055 missing (6055) 14699 wp (14699)
bounces: 0, mode: read, userfaults: 82 missing (82) 25196 wp (25196)
testing uffd-wp with pagemap (pgsize=4096): done
testing uffd-wp with pagemap (pgsize=2097152): done
testing events (fork, remap, remove): ERROR: nr 32427 memory corruption 0 1 (errno=0, line=963)
ERROR: faulting process failed (errno=0, line=1117)
It can be easily reproduced when global thp enabled, which is the
default for RHEL.
It's also known as a side effect of commit 0db282ba2c12 ("selftest: use
mmap instead of posix_memalign to allocate memory", 2021-07-23), which
is imho right itself on using mmap() to make sure the addresses will be
untagged even on arm.
The problem is, for each test we allocate buffers using two
allocate_area() calls. We assumed these two buffers won't affect each
other, however they could, because mmap() could have found that the two
buffers are near each other and having the same VMA flags, so they got
merged into one VMA.
It won't be a big problem if thp is not enabled, but when thp is
agressively enabled it means when initializing the src buffer it could
accidentally setup part of the dest buffer too when there's a shared THP
that overlaps the two regions. Then some of the dest buffer won't be
able to be trapped by userfaultfd missing mode, then it'll cause memory
corruption as described.
To fix it, do release_pages() after initializing the src buffer.
Since the previous two release_pages() calls are after
uffd_test_ctx_clear() which will unmap all the buffers anyway (which is
stronger than release pages; as unmap() also tear town pgtables), drop
them as they shouldn't really be anything useful.
We can mark the Fixes tag upon 0db282ba2c12 as it's reported to only
happen there, however the real "Fixes" IMHO should be 8ba6e8640844, as
before that commit we'll always do explicit release_pages() before
registration of uffd, and 8ba6e8640844 changed that logic by adding
extra unmap/map and we didn't release the pages at the right place.
Meanwhile I don't have a solid glue anyway on whether posix_memalign()
could always avoid triggering this bug, hence it's safer to attach this
fix to commit 8ba6e8640844.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923232512.210092-1-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes: 8ba6e8640844 ("userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each test")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1994931
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Li Wang <liwan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
When userfaultfd copy-ioctl fails since the PTE already exists, an -EEXIST
error is returned and the faulting thread is not woken. The current
userfaultfd test does not wake the faulting thread in such case. The
assumption is presumably that another thread set the PTE through copy/wp
ioctl and would wake the faulting thread or that alternatively the fault
handler would realize there is no need to "must_wait" and continue. This
is not necessarily true.
There is an assumption that the "must_wait" tests in handle_userfault()
are sufficient to provide definitive answer whether the offending PTE is
populated or not. However, userfaultfd_must_wait() test is lockless.
Consequently, concurrent calls to ptep_modify_prot_start(), for instance,
can clear the PTE and can cause userfaultfd_must_wait() to wrongly assume
it is not populated and a wait is needed.
There are therefore 3 options:
(1) Change the tests to wake on copy failure.
(2) Wake faulting thread unconditionally on zero/copy ioctls before
returning -EEXIST.
(3) Change the userfaultfd_must_wait() to hold locks.
This patch took the first approach, but the others are valid solutions
with different tradeoffs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808020724.1022515-4-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This test passes pointers obtained from anon_allocate_area to the
userfaultfd and mremap APIs. This causes a problem if the system
allocator returns tagged pointers because with the tagged address ABI
the kernel rejects tagged addresses passed to these APIs, which would
end up causing the test to fail. To make this test compatible with such
system allocators, stop using the system allocator to allocate memory in
anon_allocate_area, and instead just use mmap.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210714195437.118982-3-pcc@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Icac91064fcd923f77a83e8e133f8631c5b8fc241
Fixes: c47174fc362a ("userfaultfd: selftest")
Co-developed-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com>
Cc: William McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Mitch Phillips <mitchp@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Enable test_uffdio_minor for test_type == TEST_SHMEM, and modify the test
slightly to pass in / check for the right feature flags.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-11-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently, the context (fds, mmap-ed areas, etc.) are global. Each test
mutates this state in some way, in some cases really "clobbering it"
(e.g., the events test mremap-ing area_dst over the top of area_src, or
the minor faults tests overwriting the count_verify values in the test
areas). We run the tests in a particular order, each test is careful to
make the right assumptions about its starting state, etc.
But, this is fragile. It's better for a test's success or failure to not
depend on what some other prior test case did to the global state.
To that end, clear and reinitialize the test context at the start of each
test case, so whatever prior test cases did doesn't affect future tests.
This is particularly relevant to this series because the events test's
mremap of area_dst screws up assumptions the minor fault test was relying
on. This wasn't a problem for hugetlb, as we don't mremap in that case.
[peterx@redhat.com: fix conflict between this patch and the uffd pagemap series]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YKQqKrl+/cQ1utrb@t490s
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-10-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Previously, we just allocated two shm areas: area_src and area_dst. With
this commit, change this so we also allocate area_src_alias, and
area_dst_alias.
area_*_alias and area_* (respectively) point to the same underlying
physical pages, but are different VMAs. In a future commit in this
series, we'll leverage this setup to exercise minor fault handling support
for shmem, just like we do in the hugetlb_shared test.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-9-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This is a preparatory commit. In the future, we want to be able to setup
alias mappings for area_src and area_dst in the shmem test, like we do in
the hugetlb_shared test. With a VMA obtained via mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS |
MAP_SHARED), it isn't clear how to do this.
So, mmap() with an fd, so we can create alias mappings. Use memfd_create
instead of actually passing in a tmpfs path like hugetlb does, since it's
more convenient / simpler to run, and works just as well.
Future commits will:
1. Setup the alias mappings.
2. Extend our tests to actually take advantage of this, to test new
userfaultfd behavior being introduced in this series.
Also, a small fix in the area we're changing: when the hugetlb setup fails
in main(), pass in the right argv[] so we actually print out the hugetlb
file path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-8-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add one anonymous specific test to start using pagemap. With pagemap
support, we can directly read the uffd-wp bit from pgtable without
triggering any fault, so it's easier to do sanity checks in unit tests.
Meanwhile this test also leverages the newly introduced MADV_PAGEOUT
madvise function to test swap ptes with uffd-wp bit set, and across
fork()s.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210428225030.9708-7-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Introduce err()/_err() and replace all the different ways to fail the
program, mostly "fprintf" and "perror" with tons of exit() calls. Always
stop the test program at any failure.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-6-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
WP and MINOR modes are conditionally enabled on specific memory types.
This patch avoids dumping tons of zeros for those cases when the modes are
not supported at all.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-5-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
It tries to check against all zeros and looped for quite a few times.
However after that we'll verify the same page with count_verify, while
count_verify can never be zero. So it means if it's a zero page we'll
detect it anyways with below code.
There's yet another place we conditionally check the fault flag - just do
it unconditionally.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
There seems to have no guarantee that time() will return the same for the
two calls even if there's no delay, e.g. when a fault is accidentally
crossing the changing of a second. Meanwhile, this message is also not
helping that much since delay could happen with a lot of reasons, e.g.,
schedule latency of resolving thread. It may not mean an issue with uffd.
Neither do I saw this error triggered either in the past runs. Even if it
triggers, it'll be drown in all the rest of test logs. Remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "userfaultfd/selftests: A few cleanups", v2.
I wanted to cleanup userfaultfd.c fault handling for a long time. If it's
not cleaned, when the new code grows the file it'll also grow the size
that needs to be cleaned... This is my attempt to cleanup the userfaultfd
selftest on fault handling, to use an err() macro instead of either
fprintf() or perror() then another exit() call.
The huge cleanup is done in the last patch. The first 4 patches are some
other standalone cleanups for the same file, so I put them together.
This patch (of 5):
Userfaultfd selftest does not need to handle kernel initiated fault. Set
user mode so it can be run even if unprivileged_userfaultfd=0 (which is
the default).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Fix a dormant bug in userfaultfd_events_test(), where we did `return
faulting_process(0)` instead of `exit(faulting_process(0))`. This
caused the forked process to keep running, trying to execute any further
test cases after the events test in parallel with the "real" process.
Add a simple test case which exercises minor faults. In short, it does
the following:
1. "Sets up" an area (area_dst) and a second shared mapping to the same
underlying pages (area_dst_alias).
2. Register one of these areas with userfaultfd, in minor fault mode.
3. Start a second thread to handle any minor faults.
4. Populate the underlying pages with the non-UFFD-registered side of
the mapping. Basically, memset() each page with some arbitrary
contents.
5. Then, using the UFFD-registered mapping, read all of the page
contents, asserting that the contents match expectations (we expect
the minor fault handling thread can modify the page contents before
resolving the fault).
The minor fault handling thread, upon receiving an event, flips all the
bits (~) in that page, just to prove that it can modify it in some
arbitrary way. Then it issues a UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl, to setup the
mapping and resolve the fault. The reading thread should wake up and
see this modification.
Currently the minor fault test is only enabled in hugetlb_shared mode,
as this is the only configuration the kernel feature supports.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301222728.176417-7-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Adam Ruprecht <ruprecht@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michal Koutn" <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- Much needed gpio test Makefile cleanup to various problems with test
dependencies and build errors from Michael Ellerman
- Enabling vDSO test on non x86 platforms from Vincenzo Frascino
- Fix intel_pstate to replace deprecated ftime() usages with
clock_gettime() from Tommi Rantala
- cgroup test build fix on older releases from Sachin Sant
- A couple of spelling mistake fixes
* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/cgroup: Fix build on older distros
selftests/run_kselftest.sh: fix dry-run typo
tool: selftests: fix spelling typo of 'writting'
selftests/memfd: Fix implicit declaration warnings
selftests: intel_pstate: ftime() is deprecated
selftests/gpio: Add to CLEAN rule rather than overriding
selftests/gpio: Fix build when source tree is read only
selftests/gpio: Move include of lib.mk up
selftests/gpio: Use TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED
kselftest: Extend vdso correctness test to clock_gettime64
kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite
kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest to clock_getres
kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest
kselftest: Enable vDSO test on non x86 platforms
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Now userfaultfd test program requires either root or ptrace privilege due
to the signal/event tests. When UFFDIO_API failed, hint the test runner
about this fact verbosely.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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userfaultfd_open() returns 1 for errors rather than negatives. Fix it on
all the callers so when UFFDIO_API failed the test will bail out.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "userfaultfd: selftests: Small fixes".
Some very trivial fixes that I kept locally to userfaultfd selftest
program.
This patch (of 3):
BOUNCE_POLL is a special bit that if cleared it means "READ" instead.
Dump that too otherwise we'll see tests with empty modes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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On certain platforms (powerpcle is the one on which I ran into this),
"%Ld" and "%Lu" are unsuitable for printing __s64 and __u64, respectively,
resulting in build warnings. Cast to {u,}int64_t, and use the PRI{d,u}64
macros defined in inttypes.h to print them. This ought to be portable to
all platforms.
Splitting this off into a separate macro lets us remove some lines, and
get rid of some (I would argue) stylistically odd cases where we joined
printf() and exit() into a single statement with a ,.
Finally, this also fixes a "missing braces around initializer" warning
when we initialize prms in wp_range().
[axelrasmussen@google.com: v2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203180244.1811601-1-axelrasmussen@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201202211542.1121189-1-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The error handling in hugetlb_allocate_area() was incorrect for the
hugetlb_shared test case.
Previously the behavior was:
- mmap a hugetlb area
- If this fails, set the pointer to NULL, and carry on
- mmap an alias of the same hugetlb fd
- If this fails, munmap the original area
If the original mmap failed, it's likely the second one did too. If
both failed, we'd blindly try to munmap a NULL pointer, causing a
SIGSEGV. Instead, "goto fail" so we return before trying to mmap the
alias.
This issue can be hit "in real life" by forgetting to set
/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages (leaving it at 0), and then trying to run the
hugetlb_shared test.
Another small improvement is, when the original mmap fails, don't just
print "it failed": perror(), so we can see *why*. :)
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201204203443.2714693-1-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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writting -> writing
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Use semicolons and braces.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add uffd tests for write protection.
Instead of introducing new tests for it, let's simply squashing uffd-wp
tests into existing uffd-missing test cases. Changes are:
(1) Bouncing tests
We do the write-protection in two ways during the bouncing test:
- By using UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP when resolving MISSING pages: then
we'll make sure for each bounce process every single page will be
at least fault twice: once for MISSING, once for WP.
- By direct call UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT on existing faulted memories:
To further torture the explicit page protection procedures of
uffd-wp, we split each bounce procedure into two halves (in the
background thread): the first half will be MISSING+WP for each
page as explained above. After the first half, we write protect
the faulted region in the background thread to make sure at least
half of the pages will be write protected again which is the first
half to test the new UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT call. Then we continue
with the 2nd half, which will contain both MISSING and WP faulting
tests for the 2nd half and WP-only faults from the 1st half.
(2) Event/Signal test
Mostly previous tests but will do MISSING+WP for each page. For
sigbus-mode test we'll need to provide standalone path to handle the
write protection faults.
For all tests, do statistics as well for uffd-wp pages.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220163112.11409-20-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Introduce uffd_stats structure for statistics of the self test, at the
same time refactor the code to always pass in the uffd_stats for either
read() or poll() typed fault handling threads instead of using two
different ways to return the statistic results. No functional change.
With the new structure, it's very easy to introduce new statistics.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220163112.11409-19-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 see
the copying file in the top level directory
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 35 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.797835076@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Fixes following compiler warning
userfaultfd.c: In function ‘usage’:
userfaultfd.c:126:2: warning: format not a string literal and no format
arguments [-Wformat-security]
fprintf(stderr, examples);
Signed-off-by: Alakesh Haloi <alakesh.haloi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Now we recycle the uffd servicing threads earlier than the lock threads.
It might happen that when the lock thread is still blocked at a pthread
mutex lock while the servicing thread has already quitted for the cpu so
the lock thread will be blocked forever and hang the test program. To fix
the possible race, recycle the lock threads first.
This never happens with current missing-only tests, but when I start to
run the write-protection tests (the feature is not yet posted upstream) it
happens every time of the run possibly because in that new test we'll need
to service two page faults for each lock operation.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180930074259.18229-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We do very similar things in read and poll modes, but we're copying the
codes around. Share the codes properly on reading the message and
handling the page fault to make the code cleaner. Meanwhile this solves
previous mismatch of behaviors between the two modes on that the old code:
- did not check EAGAIN case in read() mode
- ignored BOUNCE_VERIFY check in read() mode
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180930074259.18229-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Firstly, the help in the comment region is obsolete, now we support
three parameters. Since at it, change it and move it into the help
message of the program.
Also, the help messages dumped here and there is obsolete too. Use a
single usage() helper.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180930074259.18229-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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