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2017-10-19commoncap: move assignment of fs_ns to avoid null pointer dereferenceColin Ian King1-1/+2
The pointer fs_ns is assigned from inode->i_ib->s_user_ns before a null pointer check on inode, hence if inode is actually null we will get a null pointer dereference on this assignment. Fix this by only dereferencing inode after the null pointer check on inode. Detected by CoverityScan CID#1455328 ("Dereference before null check") Fixes: 8db6c34f1dbc ("Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-10-19Merge commit 'tags/keys-fixes-20171018' into fixes-v4.14-rc5James Morris14-53/+88
2017-10-18KEYS: load key flags and expiry time atomically in proc_keys_show()Eric Biggers1-10/+14
In proc_keys_show(), the key semaphore is not held, so the key ->flags and ->expiry can be changed concurrently. We therefore should read them atomically just once. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18KEYS: Load key expiry time atomically in keyring_search_iterator()Eric Biggers1-1/+3
Similar to the case for key_validate(), we should load the key ->expiry once atomically in keyring_search_iterator(), since it can be changed concurrently with the flags whenever the key semaphore isn't held. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18KEYS: load key flags and expiry time atomically in key_validate()Eric Biggers1-3/+4
In key_validate(), load the flags and expiry time once atomically, since these can change concurrently if key_validate() is called without the key semaphore held. And we don't want to get inconsistent results if a variable is referenced multiple times. For example, key->expiry was referenced in both 'if (key->expiry)' and in 'if (now.tv_sec >= key->expiry)', making it theoretically possible to see a spurious EKEYEXPIRED while the expiration time was being removed, i.e. set to 0. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18KEYS: don't let add_key() update an uninstantiated keyDavid Howells1-0/+10
Currently, when passed a key that already exists, add_key() will call the key's ->update() method if such exists. But this is heavily broken in the case where the key is uninstantiated because it doesn't call __key_instantiate_and_link(). Consequently, it doesn't do most of the things that are supposed to happen when the key is instantiated, such as setting the instantiation state, clearing KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT and awakening tasks waiting on it, and incrementing key->user->nikeys. It also never takes key_construction_mutex, which means that ->instantiate() can run concurrently with ->update() on the same key. In the case of the "user" and "logon" key types this causes a memory leak, at best. Maybe even worse, the ->update() methods of the "encrypted" and "trusted" key types actually just dereference a NULL pointer when passed an uninstantiated key. Change key_create_or_update() to wait interruptibly for the key to finish construction before continuing. This patch only affects *uninstantiated* keys. For now we still allow a negatively instantiated key to be updated (thereby positively instantiating it), although that's broken too (the next patch fixes it) and I'm not sure that anyone actually uses that functionality either. Here is a simple reproducer for the bug using the "encrypted" key type (requires CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS=y), though as noted above the bug pertained to more than just the "encrypted" key type: #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <keyutils.h> int main(void) { int ringid = keyctl_join_session_keyring(NULL); if (fork()) { for (;;) { const char payload[] = "update user:foo 32"; usleep(rand() % 10000); add_key("encrypted", "desc", payload, sizeof(payload), ringid); keyctl_clear(ringid); } } else { for (;;) request_key("encrypted", "desc", "callout_info", ringid); } } It causes: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 IP: encrypted_update+0xb0/0x170 PGD 7a178067 P4D 7a178067 PUD 77269067 PMD 0 PREEMPT SMP CPU: 0 PID: 340 Comm: reproduce Tainted: G D 4.14.0-rc1-00025-g428490e38b2e #796 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff8a467a39a340 task.stack: ffffb15c40770000 RIP: 0010:encrypted_update+0xb0/0x170 RSP: 0018:ffffb15c40773de8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8a467a275b00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffff8a467a275b14 RDI: ffffffffb742f303 RBP: ffffb15c40773e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff8a467a275b17 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8a4677057180 R15: ffff8a467a275b0f FS: 00007f5d7fb08700(0000) GS:ffff8a467f200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000077262005 CR4: 00000000001606f0 Call Trace: key_create_or_update+0x2bc/0x460 SyS_add_key+0x10c/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f5d7f211259 RSP: 002b:00007ffed03904c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000f8 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000003b2a7955 RCX: 00007f5d7f211259 RDX: 00000000004009e4 RSI: 00000000004009ff RDI: 0000000000400a04 RBP: 0000000068db8bad R08: 000000003b2a7955 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: 000000000000001a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400868 R13: 00007ffed03905d0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Code: 77 28 e8 64 34 1f 00 45 31 c0 31 c9 48 8d 55 c8 48 89 df 48 8d 75 d0 e8 ff f9 ff ff 85 c0 41 89 c4 0f 88 84 00 00 00 4c 8b 7d c8 <49> 8b 75 18 4c 89 ff e8 24 f8 ff ff 85 c0 41 89 c4 78 6d 49 8b RIP: encrypted_update+0xb0/0x170 RSP: ffffb15c40773de8 CR2: 0000000000000018 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.12+ Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2017-10-18KEYS: Fix race between updating and finding a negative keyDavid Howells12-39/+49
Consolidate KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE and the rejection error into one field such that: (1) The instantiation state can be modified/read atomically. (2) The error can be accessed atomically with the state. (3) The error isn't stored unioned with the payload pointers. This deals with the problem that the state is spread over three different objects (two bits and a separate variable) and reading or updating them atomically isn't practical, given that not only can uninstantiated keys change into instantiated or rejected keys, but rejected keys can also turn into instantiated keys - and someone accessing the key might not be using any locking. The main side effect of this problem is that what was held in the payload may change, depending on the state. For instance, you might observe the key to be in the rejected state. You then read the cached error, but if the key semaphore wasn't locked, the key might've become instantiated between the two reads - and you might now have something in hand that isn't actually an error code. The state is now KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED, KEY_IS_POSITIVE or a negative error code if the key is negatively instantiated. The key_is_instantiated() function is replaced with key_is_positive() to avoid confusion as negative keys are also 'instantiated'. Additionally, barriering is included: (1) Order payload-set before state-set during instantiation. (2) Order state-read before payload-read when using the key. Further separate barriering is necessary if RCU is being used to access the payload content after reading the payload pointers. Fixes: 146aa8b1453b ("KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2017-10-18security/keys: BIG_KEY requires CONFIG_CRYPTOArnd Bergmann1-0/+1
The recent rework introduced a possible randconfig build failure when CONFIG_CRYPTO configured to only allow modules: security/keys/big_key.o: In function `big_key_crypt': big_key.c:(.text+0x29f): undefined reference to `crypto_aead_setkey' security/keys/big_key.o: In function `big_key_init': big_key.c:(.init.text+0x1a): undefined reference to `crypto_alloc_aead' big_key.c:(.init.text+0x45): undefined reference to `crypto_aead_setauthsize' big_key.c:(.init.text+0x77): undefined reference to `crypto_destroy_tfm' crypto/gcm.o: In function `gcm_hash_crypt_remain_continue': gcm.c:(.text+0x167): undefined reference to `crypto_ahash_finup' crypto/gcm.o: In function `crypto_gcm_exit_tfm': gcm.c:(.text+0x847): undefined reference to `crypto_destroy_tfm' When we 'select CRYPTO' like the other users, we always get a configuration that builds. Fixes: 428490e38b2e ("security/keys: rewrite all of big_key crypto") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-16selinux: remove extraneous initialization of slots_used and max_chain_lenColin Ian King1-1/+1
Variables slots_used and max_chain_len are being initialized to zero twice. Remove the second set of initializations in the for loop. Cleans up the clang warnings: Value stored to 'slots_used' is never read Value stored to 'max_chain_len' is never read Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-10-16selinux: remove redundant assignment to lenColin Ian King1-1/+0
The variable len is being set to zero and this value is never being read since len is being set to a different value just a few lines later. Remove this redundant assignment. Cleans up clang warning: Value stored to 'len' is never read Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-10-16selinux: remove redundant assignment to strColin Ian King1-3/+2
str is being assigned to an empty string but str is never being read after that, so the assignment is redundant and can be removed. Moving the declaration of str to a more localised block, cleans up clang warning: "Value stored to 'str' is never read" Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-10-12KEYS: encrypted: fix dereference of NULL user_key_payloadEric Biggers1-0/+7
A key of type "encrypted" references a "master key" which is used to encrypt and decrypt the encrypted key's payload. However, when we accessed the master key's payload, we failed to handle the case where the master key has been revoked, which sets the payload pointer to NULL. Note that request_key() *does* skip revoked keys, but there is still a window where the key can be revoked before we acquire its semaphore. Fix it by checking for a NULL payload, treating it like a key which was already revoked at the time it was requested. This was an issue for master keys of type "user" only. Master keys can also be of type "trusted", but those cannot be revoked. Fixes: 7e70cb497850 ("keys: add new key-type encrypted") Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v2.6.38+] Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Safford <safford@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-10locking/rwsem, security/apparmor: Replace homebrew use of write_can_lock() ↵Will Deacon2-15/+4
with lockdep The lockdep subsystem provides a robust way to assert that a lock is held, so use that instead of write_can_lock, which can give incorrect results for qrwlocks. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-05timer: Remove expires and data arguments from DEFINE_TIMERKees Cook1-1/+1
Drop the arguments from the macro and adjust all callers with the following script: perl -pi -e 's/DEFINE_TIMER\((.*), 0, 0\);/DEFINE_TIMER($1);/g;' \ $(git grep DEFINE_TIMER | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | grep -v timer.h) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # for m68k parts Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> # for watchdog parts Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for networking parts Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # for wireless parts Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Harish Patil <harish.patil@cavium.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Michael Reed <mdr@sgi.com> Cc: Manish Chopra <manish.chopra@cavium.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com> Cc: linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507159627-127660-11-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-10-04selinux: fix build warningCorentin LABBE1-2/+2
This patch make selinux_task_prlimit() static since it is not used anywhere else. This fix the following build warning: security/selinux/hooks.c:3981:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'selinux_task_prlimit' [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-10-04selinux: fix build warning by removing the unused sid variableCorentin LABBE1-2/+1
This patch remove the unused variable sid This fix the following build warning: security/selinux/hooks.c:2921:6: warning: variable 'sid' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-10-04selinux: Perform both commoncap and selinux xattr checksEric W. Biederman1-25/+18
When selinux is loaded the relax permission checks for writing security.capable are not honored. Which keeps file capabilities from being used in user namespaces. Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> writes: > Originally SELinux called the cap functions directly since there was no > stacking support in the infrastructure and one had to manually stack a > secondary module internally. inode_setxattr and inode_removexattr > however were special cases because the cap functions would check > CAP_SYS_ADMIN for any non-capability attributes in the security.* > namespace, and we don't want to impose that requirement on setting > security.selinux. Thus, we inlined the capabilities logic into the > selinux hook functions and adapted it appropriately. Now that the permission checks in commoncap have evolved this inlining of their contents has become a problem. So restructure selinux_inode_removexattr, and selinux_inode_setxattr to call both the corresponding cap_inode_ function and dentry_has_perm when the attribute is not a selinux security xattr. This ensures the policies of both commoncap and selinux are enforced. This results in smack and selinux having the same basic structure for setxattr and removexattr. Performing their own special permission checks when it is their modules xattr being written to, and deferring to commoncap when that is not the case. Then finally performing their generic module policy on all xattr writes. This structure is fine when you only consider stacking with the commoncap lsm, but it becomes a problem if two lsms that don't want the commoncap security checks on their own attributes need to be stack. This means there will need to be updates in the future as lsm stacking is improved, but at least now the structure between smack and selinux is common making the code easier to refactor. This change also has the effect that selinux_linux_setotherxattr becomes unnecessary so it is removed. Fixes: 8db6c34f1dbc ("Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities") Fixes: 7bbf0e052b76 ("[PATCH] selinux merge") Historical Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-10-04lsm: fix smack_inode_removexattr and xattr_getsecurity memleakCasey Schaufler1-30/+25
security_inode_getsecurity() provides the text string value of a security attribute. It does not provide a "secctx". The code in xattr_getsecurity() that calls security_inode_getsecurity() and then calls security_release_secctx() happened to work because SElinux and Smack treat the attribute and the secctx the same way. It fails for cap_inode_getsecurity(), because that module has no secctx that ever needs releasing. It turns out that Smack is the one that's doing things wrong by not allocating memory when instructed to do so by the "alloc" parameter. The fix is simple enough. Change the security_release_secctx() to kfree() because it isn't a secctx being returned by security_inode_getsecurity(). Change Smack to allocate the string when told to do so. Note: this also fixes memory leaks for LSMs which implement inode_getsecurity but not release_secctx, such as capabilities. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-09-28Merge commit 'keys-fixes-20170927' into fixes-v4.14-rc3James Morris9-152/+137
From David Howells: "There are two sets of patches here: (1) A bunch of core keyrings bug fixes from Eric Biggers. (2) Fixing big_key to use safe crypto from Jason A. Donenfeld."
2017-09-25security/keys: rewrite all of big_key cryptoJason A. Donenfeld2-71/+60
This started out as just replacing the use of crypto/rng with get_random_bytes_wait, so that we wouldn't use bad randomness at boot time. But, upon looking further, it appears that there were even deeper underlying cryptographic problems, and that this seems to have been committed with very little crypto review. So, I rewrote the whole thing, trying to keep to the conventions introduced by the previous author, to fix these cryptographic flaws. It makes no sense to seed crypto/rng at boot time and then keep using it like this, when in fact there's already get_random_bytes_wait, which can ensure there's enough entropy and be a much more standard way of generating keys. Since this sensitive material is being stored untrusted, using ECB and no authentication is simply not okay at all. I find it surprising and a bit horrifying that this code even made it past basic crypto review, which perhaps points to some larger issues. This patch moves from using AES-ECB to using AES-GCM. Since keys are uniquely generated each time, we can set the nonce to zero. There was also a race condition in which the same key would be reused at the same time in different threads. A mutex fixes this issue now. So, to summarize, this commit fixes the following vulnerabilities: * Low entropy key generation, allowing an attacker to potentially guess or predict keys. * Unauthenticated encryption, allowing an attacker to modify the cipher text in particular ways in order to manipulate the plaintext, which is is even more frightening considering the next point. * Use of ECB mode, allowing an attacker to trivially swap blocks or compare identical plaintext blocks. * Key re-use. * Faulty memory zeroing. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Kirill Marinushkin <k.marinushkin@gmail.com> Cc: security@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-09-25security/keys: properly zero out sensitive key material in big_keyJason A. Donenfeld1-6/+6
Error paths forgot to zero out sensitive material, so this patch changes some kfrees into a kzfrees. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Kirill Marinushkin <k.marinushkin@gmail.com> Cc: security@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-09-25KEYS: use kmemdup() in request_key_auth_new()Eric Biggers1-3/+2
kmemdup() is preferred to kmalloc() followed by memcpy(). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: restrict /proc/keys by credentials at open timeEric Biggers1-6/+2
When checking for permission to view keys whilst reading from /proc/keys, we should use the credentials with which the /proc/keys file was opened. This is because, in a classic type of exploit, it can be possible to bypass checks for the *current* credentials by passing the file descriptor to a suid program. Following commit 34dbbcdbf633 ("Make file credentials available to the seqfile interfaces") we can finally fix it. So let's do it. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: reset parent each time before searching key_user_treeEric Biggers1-2/+2
In key_user_lookup(), if there is no key_user for the given uid, we drop key_user_lock, allocate a new key_user, and search the tree again. But we failed to set 'parent' to NULL at the beginning of the second search. If the tree were to be empty for the second search, the insertion would be done with an invalid 'parent', scribbling over freed memory. Fortunately this can't actually happen currently because the tree always contains at least the root_key_user. But it still should be fixed to make the code more robust. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: prevent KEYCTL_READ on negative keyEric Biggers1-0/+5
Because keyctl_read_key() looks up the key with no permissions requested, it may find a negatively instantiated key. If the key is also possessed, we went ahead and called ->read() on the key. But the key payload will actually contain the ->reject_error rather than the normal payload. Thus, the kernel oopses trying to read the user_key_payload from memory address (int)-ENOKEY = 0x00000000ffffff82. Fortunately the payload data is stored inline, so it shouldn't be possible to abuse this as an arbitrary memory read primitive... Reproducer: keyctl new_session keyctl request2 user desc '' @s keyctl read $(keyctl show | awk '/user: desc/ {print $1}') It causes a crash like the following: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffff92 IP: user_read+0x33/0xa0 PGD 36a54067 P4D 36a54067 PUD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 211 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.14.0-rc1 #337 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014 task: ffff90aa3b74c3c0 task.stack: ffff9878c0478000 RIP: 0010:user_read+0x33/0xa0 RSP: 0018:ffff9878c047bee8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff90aa3d7da340 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffff82 RDI: ffff90aa3d7da340 RBP: ffff9878c047bf00 R08: 00000024f95da94f R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f58ece69740(0000) GS:ffff90aa3e200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000ffffff92 CR3: 0000000036adc001 CR4: 00000000003606f0 Call Trace: keyctl_read_key+0xac/0xe0 SyS_keyctl+0x99/0x120 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f58ec787bb9 RSP: 002b:00007ffc8d401678 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000fa RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc8d402800 RCX: 00007f58ec787bb9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000174a63ac RDI: 000000000000000b RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 00007ffc8d402809 R09: 0000000000000020 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffc8d402800 R13: 00007ffc8d4016e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Code: e5 41 55 49 89 f5 41 54 49 89 d4 53 48 89 fb e8 a4 b4 ad ff 85 c0 74 09 80 3d b9 4c 96 00 00 74 43 48 8b b3 20 01 00 00 4d 85 ed <0f> b7 5e 10 74 29 4d 85 e4 74 24 4c 39 e3 4c 89 e2 4c 89 ef 48 RIP: user_read+0x33/0xa0 RSP: ffff9878c047bee8 CR2: 00000000ffffff92 Fixes: 61ea0c0ba904 ("KEYS: Skip key state checks when checking for possession") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.13+] Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: prevent creating a different user's keyringsEric Biggers4-12/+21
It was possible for an unprivileged user to create the user and user session keyrings for another user. For example: sudo -u '#3000' sh -c 'keyctl add keyring _uid.4000 "" @u keyctl add keyring _uid_ses.4000 "" @u sleep 15' & sleep 1 sudo -u '#4000' keyctl describe @u sudo -u '#4000' keyctl describe @us This is problematic because these "fake" keyrings won't have the right permissions. In particular, the user who created them first will own them and will have full access to them via the possessor permissions, which can be used to compromise the security of a user's keys: -4: alswrv-----v------------ 3000 0 keyring: _uid.4000 -5: alswrv-----v------------ 3000 0 keyring: _uid_ses.4000 Fix it by marking user and user session keyrings with a flag KEY_FLAG_UID_KEYRING. Then, when searching for a user or user session keyring by name, skip all keyrings that don't have the flag set. Fixes: 69664cf16af4 ("keys: don't generate user and user session keyrings unless they're accessed") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v2.6.26+] Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: fix writing past end of user-supplied buffer in keyring_read()Eric Biggers1-9/+5
Userspace can call keyctl_read() on a keyring to get the list of IDs of keys in the keyring. But if the user-supplied buffer is too small, the kernel would write the full list anyway --- which will corrupt whatever userspace memory happened to be past the end of the buffer. Fix it by only filling the space that is available. Fixes: b2a4df200d57 ("KEYS: Expand the capacity of a keyring") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.13+] Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: fix key refcount leak in keyctl_read_key()Eric Biggers1-1/+1
In keyctl_read_key(), if key_permission() were to return an error code other than EACCES, we would leak a the reference to the key. This can't actually happen currently because key_permission() can only return an error code other than EACCES if security_key_permission() does, only SELinux and Smack implement that hook, and neither can return an error code other than EACCES. But it should still be fixed, as it is a bug waiting to happen. Fixes: 29db91906340 ("[PATCH] Keys: Add LSM hooks for key management [try #3]") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: fix key refcount leak in keyctl_assume_authority()Eric Biggers1-4/+2
In keyctl_assume_authority(), if keyctl_change_reqkey_auth() were to fail, we would leak the reference to the 'authkey'. Currently this can only happen if prepare_creds() fails to allocate memory. But it still should be fixed, as it is a more severe bug waiting to happen. This patch also moves the read of 'authkey->serial' to before the reference to the authkey is dropped. Doing the read after dropping the reference is very fragile because it assumes we still hold another reference to the key. (Which we do, in current->cred->request_key_auth, but there's no reason not to write it in the "obviously correct" way.) Fixes: d84f4f992cbd ("CRED: Inaugurate COW credentials") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: don't revoke uninstantiated key in request_key_auth_new()Eric Biggers1-1/+0
If key_instantiate_and_link() were to fail (which fortunately isn't possible currently), the call to key_revoke(authkey) would crash with a NULL pointer dereference in request_key_auth_revoke() because the key has not yet been instantiated. Fix this by removing the call to key_revoke(). key_put() is sufficient, as it's not possible for an uninstantiated authkey to have been used for anything yet. Fixes: b5f545c880a2 ("[PATCH] keys: Permit running process to instantiate keys") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-25KEYS: fix cred refcount leak in request_key_auth_new()Eric Biggers1-37/+31
In request_key_auth_new(), if key_alloc() or key_instantiate_and_link() were to fail, we would leak a reference to the 'struct cred'. Currently this can only happen if key_alloc() fails to allocate memory. But it still should be fixed, as it is a more severe bug waiting to happen. Fix it by cleaning things up to use a helper function which frees a 'struct request_key_auth' correctly. Fixes: d84f4f992cbd ("CRED: Inaugurate COW credentials") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-24Merge branch 'next-general' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull misc security layer update from James Morris: "This is the remaining 'general' change in the security tree for v4.14, following the direct merging of SELinux (+ TOMOYO), AppArmor, and seccomp. That's everything now for the security tree except IMA, which will follow shortly (I've been traveling for the past week with patchy internet)" * 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: security: fix description of values returned by cap_inode_need_killpriv
2017-09-23security: fix description of values returned by cap_inode_need_killprivStefan Berger1-3/+3
cap_inode_need_killpriv returns 1 if security.capability exists and has a value and inode_killpriv() is required, 0 otherwise. Fix the description of the return value to reflect this. Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-09-23Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2017-09-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds24-137/+2088
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor Pull apparmor updates from John Johansen: "This is the apparmor pull request, similar to SELinux and seccomp. It's the same series that I was sent to James' security tree + one regression fix that was found after the series was sent to James and would have been sent for v4.14-rc2. Features: - in preparation for secid mapping add support for absolute root view based labels - add base infastructure for socket mediation - add mount mediation - add signal mediation minor cleanups and changes: - be defensive, ensure unconfined profiles have dfas initialized - add more debug asserts to apparmorfs - enable policy unpacking to audit different reasons for failure - cleanup conditional check for label in label_print - Redundant condition: prev_ns. in [label.c:1498] Bug Fixes: - fix regression in apparmorfs DAC access permissions - fix build failure on sparc caused by undeclared signals - fix sparse report of incorrect type assignment when freeing label proxies - fix race condition in null profile creation - Fix an error code in aafs_create() - Fix logical error in verify_header() - Fix shadowed local variable in unpack_trans_table()" * tag 'apparmor-pr-2017-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor: apparmor: fix apparmorfs DAC access permissions apparmor: fix build failure on sparc caused by undeclared signals apparmor: fix incorrect type assignment when freeing proxies apparmor: ensure unconfined profiles have dfas initialized apparmor: fix race condition in null profile creation apparmor: move new_null_profile to after profile lookup fns() apparmor: add base infastructure for socket mediation apparmor: add more debug asserts to apparmorfs apparmor: make policy_unpack able to audit different info messages apparmor: add support for absolute root view based labels apparmor: cleanup conditional check for label in label_print apparmor: add mount mediation apparmor: add the ability to mediate signals apparmor: Redundant condition: prev_ns. in [label.c:1498] apparmor: Fix an error code in aafs_create() apparmor: Fix logical error in verify_header() apparmor: Fix shadowed local variable in unpack_trans_table()
2017-09-22apparmor: fix apparmorfs DAC access permissionsJohn Johansen1-4/+4
The DAC access permissions for several apparmorfs files are wrong. .access - needs to be writable by all tasks to perform queries the others in the set only provide a read fn so should be read only. With policy namespace virtualization all apparmor needs to control the permission and visibility checks directly which means DAC access has to be allowed for all user, group, and other. BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1713103 Fixes: c97204baf840b ("apparmor: rename apparmor file fns and data to indicate use") Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: fix build failure on sparc caused by undeclared signalsJohn Johansen1-1/+4
In file included from security/apparmor/ipc.c:23:0: security/apparmor/include/sig_names.h:26:3: error: 'SIGSTKFLT' undeclared here (not in a function) [SIGSTKFLT] = 16, /* -, 16, - */ ^ security/apparmor/include/sig_names.h:26:3: error: array index in initializer not of integer type security/apparmor/include/sig_names.h:26:3: note: (near initialization for 'sig_map') security/apparmor/include/sig_names.h:51:3: error: 'SIGUNUSED' undeclared here (not in a function) [SIGUNUSED] = 34, /* -, 31, - */ ^ security/apparmor/include/sig_names.h:51:3: error: array index in initializer not of integer type security/apparmor/include/sig_names.h:51:3: note: (near initialization for 'sig_map') Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Fixes: c6bf1adaecaa ("apparmor: add the ability to mediate signals") Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: fix incorrect type assignment when freeing proxiesJohn Johansen1-1/+1
sparse reports poisoning the proxy->label before freeing the struct is resulting in a sparse build warning. ../security/apparmor/label.c:52:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) ../security/apparmor/label.c:52:30: expected struct aa_label [noderef] <asn:4>*label ../security/apparmor/label.c:52:30: got struct aa_label *<noident> fix with RCU_INIT_POINTER as this is one of those cases where rcu_assign_pointer() is not needed. Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: ensure unconfined profiles have dfas initializedJohn Johansen1-0/+2
Generally unconfined has early bailout tests and does not need the dfas initialized, however if an early bailout test is ever missed it will result in an oops. Be defensive and initialize the unconfined profile to have null dfas (no permission) so if an early bailout test is missed we fail closed (no perms granted) instead of oopsing. Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: fix race condition in null profile creationJohn Johansen1-3/+11
There is a race when null- profile is being created between the initial lookup/creation of the profile and lock/addition of the profile. This could result in multiple version of a profile being added to the list which need to be removed/replaced. Since these are learning profile their is no affect on mediation. Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: move new_null_profile to after profile lookup fns()John Johansen1-79/+79
new_null_profile will need to use some of the profile lookup fns() so move instead of doing forward fn declarations. Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: add base infastructure for socket mediationJohn Johansen12-16/+840
Provide a basic mediation of sockets. This is not a full net mediation but just whether a spcific family of socket can be used by an application, along with setting up some basic infrastructure for network mediation to follow. the user space rule hav the basic form of NETWORK RULE = [ QUALIFIERS ] 'network' [ DOMAIN ] [ TYPE | PROTOCOL ] DOMAIN = ( 'inet' | 'ax25' | 'ipx' | 'appletalk' | 'netrom' | 'bridge' | 'atmpvc' | 'x25' | 'inet6' | 'rose' | 'netbeui' | 'security' | 'key' | 'packet' | 'ash' | 'econet' | 'atmsvc' | 'sna' | 'irda' | 'pppox' | 'wanpipe' | 'bluetooth' | 'netlink' | 'unix' | 'rds' | 'llc' | 'can' | 'tipc' | 'iucv' | 'rxrpc' | 'isdn' | 'phonet' | 'ieee802154' | 'caif' | 'alg' | 'nfc' | 'vsock' | 'mpls' | 'ib' | 'kcm' ) ',' TYPE = ( 'stream' | 'dgram' | 'seqpacket' | 'rdm' | 'raw' | 'packet' ) PROTOCOL = ( 'tcp' | 'udp' | 'icmp' ) eg. network, network inet, Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: add more debug asserts to apparmorfsJohn Johansen1-0/+17
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: make policy_unpack able to audit different info messagesJohn Johansen2-16/+40
Switch unpack auditing to using the generic name field in the audit struct and make it so we can start adding new info messages about why an unpack failed. Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: add support for absolute root view based labelsJohn Johansen2-1/+10
With apparmor policy virtualization based on policy namespace View's we don't generally want/need absolute root based views, however there are cases like debugging and some secid based conversions where using a root based view is important. Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: cleanup conditional check for label in label_printJohn Johansen1-14/+8
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: add mount mediationJohn Johansen9-4/+841
Add basic mount mediation. That allows controlling based on basic mount parameters. It does not include special mount parameters for apparmor, super block labeling, or any triggers for apparmor namespace parameter modifications on pivot root. default userspace policy rules have the form of MOUNT RULE = ( MOUNT | REMOUNT | UMOUNT ) MOUNT = [ QUALIFIERS ] 'mount' [ MOUNT CONDITIONS ] [ SOURCE FILEGLOB ] [ '->' MOUNTPOINT FILEGLOB ] REMOUNT = [ QUALIFIERS ] 'remount' [ MOUNT CONDITIONS ] MOUNTPOINT FILEGLOB UMOUNT = [ QUALIFIERS ] 'umount' [ MOUNT CONDITIONS ] MOUNTPOINT FILEGLOB MOUNT CONDITIONS = [ ( 'fstype' | 'vfstype' ) ( '=' | 'in' ) MOUNT FSTYPE EXPRESSION ] [ 'options' ( '=' | 'in' ) MOUNT FLAGS EXPRESSION ] MOUNT FSTYPE EXPRESSION = ( MOUNT FSTYPE LIST | MOUNT EXPRESSION ) MOUNT FSTYPE LIST = Comma separated list of valid filesystem and virtual filesystem types (eg ext4, debugfs, etc) MOUNT FLAGS EXPRESSION = ( MOUNT FLAGS LIST | MOUNT EXPRESSION ) MOUNT FLAGS LIST = Comma separated list of MOUNT FLAGS. MOUNT FLAGS = ( 'ro' | 'rw' | 'nosuid' | 'suid' | 'nodev' | 'dev' | 'noexec' | 'exec' | 'sync' | 'async' | 'remount' | 'mand' | 'nomand' | 'dirsync' | 'noatime' | 'atime' | 'nodiratime' | 'diratime' | 'bind' | 'rbind' | 'move' | 'verbose' | 'silent' | 'loud' | 'acl' | 'noacl' | 'unbindable' | 'runbindable' | 'private' | 'rprivate' | 'slave' | 'rslave' | 'shared' | 'rshared' | 'relatime' | 'norelatime' | 'iversion' | 'noiversion' | 'strictatime' | 'nouser' | 'user' ) MOUNT EXPRESSION = ( ALPHANUMERIC | AARE ) ... PIVOT ROOT RULE = [ QUALIFIERS ] pivot_root [ oldroot=OLD PUT FILEGLOB ] [ NEW ROOT FILEGLOB ] SOURCE FILEGLOB = FILEGLOB MOUNTPOINT FILEGLOB = FILEGLOB eg. mount, mount /dev/foo, mount options=ro /dev/foo -> /mnt/, mount options in (ro,atime) /dev/foo -> /mnt/, mount options=ro options=atime, Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: add the ability to mediate signalsJohn Johansen7-0/+231
Add signal mediation where the signal can be mediated based on the signal, direction, or the label or the peer/target. The signal perms are verified on a cross check to ensure policy consistency in the case of incremental policy load/replacement. The optimization of skipping the cross check when policy is guaranteed to be consistent (single compile unit) remains to be done. policy rules have the form of SIGNAL_RULE = [ QUALIFIERS ] 'signal' [ SIGNAL ACCESS PERMISSIONS ] [ SIGNAL SET ] [ SIGNAL PEER ] SIGNAL ACCESS PERMISSIONS = SIGNAL ACCESS | SIGNAL ACCESS LIST SIGNAL ACCESS LIST = '(' Comma or space separated list of SIGNAL ACCESS ')' SIGNAL ACCESS = ( 'r' | 'w' | 'rw' | 'read' | 'write' | 'send' | 'receive' ) SIGNAL SET = 'set' '=' '(' SIGNAL LIST ')' SIGNAL LIST = Comma or space separated list of SIGNALS SIGNALS = ( 'hup' | 'int' | 'quit' | 'ill' | 'trap' | 'abrt' | 'bus' | 'fpe' | 'kill' | 'usr1' | 'segv' | 'usr2' | 'pipe' | 'alrm' | 'term' | 'stkflt' | 'chld' | 'cont' | 'stop' | 'stp' | 'ttin' | 'ttou' | 'urg' | 'xcpu' | 'xfsz' | 'vtalrm' | 'prof' | 'winch' | 'io' | 'pwr' | 'sys' | 'emt' | 'exists' | 'rtmin+0' ... 'rtmin+32' ) SIGNAL PEER = 'peer' '=' AARE eg. signal, # allow all signals signal send set=(hup, kill) peer=foo, Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: Redundant condition: prev_ns. in [label.c:1498]John Johansen1-1/+1
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: Fix an error code in aafs_create()Dan Carpenter1-1/+3
We accidentally forgot to set the error code on this path. It means we return NULL instead of an error pointer. I looked through a bunch of callers and I don't think it really causes a big issue, but the documentation says we're supposed to return error pointers here. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2017-09-22apparmor: Fix logical error in verify_header()Christos Gkekas1-1/+1
verify_header() is currently checking whether interface version is less than 5 *and* greater than 7, which always evaluates to false. Instead it should check whether it is less than 5 *or* greater than 7. Signed-off-by: Christos Gkekas <chris.gekas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>