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2022-12-13Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25Masahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Binutils 2.23 was released in 2012. Almost 10 years old. We already require GCC 5.1, released in 2015. Bump the binutils version to 2.25, which was released some months before GCC 5.1. With this applied, some subsystems can start to clean up code. Examples: arch/arm/Kconfig.assembler arch/mips/vdso/Kconfig arch/powerpc/Makefile arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-11-09scripts/min-tool-version.sh: raise minimum clang version to 15.0.0 for s390Heiko Carstens1-1/+1
Before version 15.0.0 llvm's integrated assembler may silently generate corrupted code on s390. See e.g. commit e9953b729b78 ("s390/boot: workaround llvm IAS bug") for further details. While there have been workarounds applied for all known existing locations, there is nothing that prevents that new code with problematic patterns will be added. Therefore raise the minimum clang version to 15.0.0. Note that llvm commit e547b04d5b2c ("[SystemZ] Bugfix for symbolic displacements."), which is included in 15.0.0, fixes the broken code generation. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031123456.3872220-1-hca@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2022-09-28scripts: add `rust_is_available.sh`Miguel Ojeda1-0/+6
This script tests whether the Rust toolchain requirements are in place to enable Rust support. It uses `min-tool-version.sh` to fetch the version numbers. The build system will call it to set `CONFIG_RUST_IS_AVAILABLE` in a later patch. It also has an option (`-v`) to explain what is missing, which is useful to set up the development environment. This is used via the `make rustavailable` target added in a later patch. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Co-developed-by: Miguel Cano <macanroj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Cano <macanroj@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-05-17scripts/min-tool-version.sh: raise minimum clang version to 14.0.0 for s390Heiko Carstens1-2/+1
Before version 14.0.0 llvm's integrated assembler fails to handle some displacement variants: arch/s390/purgatory/head.S:108:10: error: invalid operand for instruction lg %r11,kernel_type-.base_crash(%r13) Instead of working around this and given that this is already fixed raise the minimum clang version from 13.0.0 to 14.0.0. Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113341 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511120532.2228616-9-hca@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-12-02Documentation: Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0Nathan Chancellor1-1/+1
LLVM versions prior to 11.0.0 have a harder time with dead code elimination, which can cause issues with commonly used expressions such as BUILD_BUG_ON and the bitmask functions/macros in bitfield.h (see the first two issues links below). Whenever there is an issue within LLVM that has been resolved in a later release, the only course of action is to gate the problematic configuration or source code on the toolchain verson or raise the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel, as LLVM has a limited support lifetime compared to GCC. GCC major releases will typically see a few point releases across a two year period on average whereas LLVM major releases are only supported until the next major release and will only see one or two point releases within that timeframe. For example, GCC 8.1 was released in May 2018 and GCC 8.5 was released in May 2021, whereas LLVM 12.0.0 was released in April 2021 and its only point release, 12.0.1, was released in July 2021, giving a minimal window for fixes to be backported. To resolve these build errors around improper dead code elimination, raise the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel to 11.0.0. Doing so is a more proper solution than mucking around with core kernel macros that have always worked with GCC or disabling drivers for using these macros in a proper manner. This type of issue may continue to crop up and require patching, which creates more debt for bumping the minimum supported version in the future. This should have a minimal impact to distributions. Using a script to pull several different Docker images and check the output of 'clang --version': archlinux:latest: clang version 13.0.0 debian:oldoldstable-slim: clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final) debian:oldstable-slim: clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final) debian:stable-slim: Debian clang version 11.0.1-2 debian:testing-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4 debian:unstable-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4 fedora:34: clang version 12.0.1 (Fedora 12.0.1-1.fc34) fedora:latest: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-3.fc35) fedora:rawhide: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-5.fc36) opensuse/leap:15.2: clang version 9.0.1 opensuse/leap:latest: clang version 11.0.1 opensuse/tumbleweed:latest: clang version 13.0.0 ubuntu:bionic: clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final) ubuntu:latest: clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1 ubuntu:hirsute: Ubuntu clang version 12.0.0-3ubuntu1~21.04.2 ubuntu:rolling: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-2 ubuntu:devel: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-9 In every case, the distribution's version of clang is either older than the current minimum supported version of LLVM 10.0.1 or equal to or greater than the proposed 11.0.0 so nothing should change. Another benefit of this change is LLVM=1 works better with arm64 and x86_64 since commit f12b034afeb3 ("scripts/Makefile.clang: default to LLVM_IAS=1") enabled the integrated assembler by default, which only works well with clang 11+ (clang-10 required it to be disabled to successfully build a kernel). Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1293 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1506 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1511 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/fa496ce3c6774097080c8a9cb808da56f383b938 Link: https://groups.google.com/g/clang-built-linux/c/mPQb9_ZWW0s/m/W7o6S-QTBAAJ Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/misc-scripts Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-13Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1Nick Desaulniers1-7/+1
commit fad7cd3310db ("nbd: add the check to prevent overflow in __nbd_ioctl()") raised an issue from the fallback helpers added in commit f0907827a8a9 ("compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code") Specifically, the helpers for checking whether the results of a multiplication overflowed (__unsigned_mul_overflow, __signed_add_overflow) use the division operator when !COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW. This is problematic for 64b operands on 32b hosts. Also, because the macro is type agnostic, it is very difficult to write a similarly type generic macro that dispatches to one of: * div64_s64 * div64_u64 * div_s64 * div_u64 Raising the minimum supported versions allows us to remove all of the fallback helpers for !COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW, instead dispatching the compiler builtins. arm64 has already raised the minimum supported GCC version to 5.1, do this for all targets now. See the link below for the previous discussion. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210909182525.372ee687@canb.auug.org.au/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNASs6dvU6D3jL2GG3jW58fXfaj6VNOe55NJnTB8UPuk2pA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1438 Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-28scripts/min-tool-version.sh: Raise minimum clang version to 13.0.0 for s390Nathan Chancellor1-1/+6
clang versions prior to the current development version of 13.0.0 cannot compile s390 after commit 3abbdfde5a65 ("s390/bitops: use register pair instead of register asm") and the s390 maintainers do not intend to work around this in the kernel. Codify this in scripts/min-tool-version.sh similar to arm64 with GCC 5.1.0 so that there are no reports of broken builds. [hca@linux.ibm.com: breaking compatibility with older clang compilers is intended to finally make use of a feature which allows the compiler to allocate even/odd register pairs. This is possible since a very long time with gcc, but only since llvm-project commit d058262b1471 ("[SystemZ] Support i128 inline asm operands.") with clang. Using that feature allows to get rid of error prone register asm statements, of which the above named kernel commit is only the first of a larger not yet complete series.] Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617193139.856957-1-nathan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2021-04-25kbuild: collect minimum tool versions into scripts/min-tool-version.shMasahiro Yamada1-0/+39
The kernel build uses various tools, many of which are provided by the same software suite, for example, LLVM and Binutils. When you raise the minimum version of Clang/LLVM, you need to update clang_min_version in scripts/cc-version.sh and also lld_min_version in scripts/ld-version.sh. Kbuild can handle CC=clang and LD=ld.lld independently, but it does not make much sense to maintain their versions separately. Let's create a central place of minimum tool versions so you do not need to touch multiple files. scripts/min-tool-version.sh prints the minimum version of the given tool. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>