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2022-04-10samples/bpf: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCKYafang Shao1-1/+0
We have switched to memcg-based memory accouting and thus the rlimit is not needed any more. LIBBPF_STRICT_AUTO_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK was introduced in libbpf for backward compatibility, so we can use it instead now. This patch also removes the useless header sys/resource.h from many files in samples/bpf. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220409125958.92629-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com
2022-01-25samples/bpf: use preferred getters/setters instead of deprecated onesAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
Use preferred setter and getter APIs instead of deprecated ones. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124194254.2051434-7-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-11-12samples/bpf: Fix incorrect use of strlen in xdp_redirect_cpuKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-3/+2
Commit b599015f044d ("samples/bpf: Fix application of sizeof to pointer") tried to fix a bug where sizeof was incorrectly applied to a pointer instead of the array string was being copied to, to find the destination buffer size, but ended up using strlen, which is still incorrect. However, on closer look ifname_buf has no other use, hence directly use optarg. Fixes: b599015f044d ("samples/bpf: Fix application of sizeof to pointer") Fixes: e531a220cc59 ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_cpu to XDP samples helper") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Tested-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112020301.528357-1-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-10-20samples/bpf: Fix application of sizeof to pointerDavid Yang1-4/+2
The coccinelle check report: "./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu_user.c:397:32-38: ERROR: application of sizeof to pointer" Using the "strlen" to fix it. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: David Yang <davidcomponentone@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211012111649.983253-1-davidcomponentone@gmail.com
2021-08-26samples: bpf: Fix uninitialized variable in xdp_redirect_cpuKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-2/+3
While at it, also improve help output when CPU number is greater than possible. Fixes: e531a220cc59 ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_cpu to XDP samples helper") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210826120910.454081-1-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-24samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_cpu to XDP samples helperKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-765/+340
Use the libbpf skeleton facility and other utilities provided by XDP samples helper. Similar to xdp_monitor, xdp_redirect_cpu was quite featureful except a few minor omissions (e.g. redirect errno reporting). All of these have been moved to XDP samples helper, hence drop the unneeded code and convert to usage of helpers provided by it. One of the important changes here is dropping of mprog-disable option, as we make that the default. Also, we support built-in programs for some common actions on the packet when it reaches kthread (pass, drop, redirect to device). If the user still needs to install a custom program, they can still supply a BPF object, however the program should be suitably tagged with SEC("xdp_cpumap") annotation so that the expected attach type is correct when updating our cpumap map element. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-19-memxor@gmail.com
2021-08-05bpf, samples: Add missing mprog-disable to xdp_redirect_cpu's optstringMatthew Cover1-1/+1
Commit ce4dade7f12a ("samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu: Load a eBPF program on cpumap") added the following option, but missed adding it to optstring: - mprog-disable: disable loading XDP program on cpumap entries Fix it and add the missing option character. Fixes: ce4dade7f12a ("samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu: Load a eBPF program on cpumap") Signed-off-by: Matthew Cover <matthew.cover@stackpath.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210731005632.13228-1-matthew.cover@stackpath.com
2021-07-07samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu_user: Cpumap qsize set larger defaultJesper Dangaard Brouer1-6/+16
Experience from production shows queue size of 192 is too small, as this caused packet drops during cpumap-enqueue on RX-CPU. This can be diagnosed with xdp_monitor sample program. This bpftrace program was used to diagnose the problem in more detail: bpftrace -e ' tracepoint:xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread { @deq_bulk = lhist(args->processed,0,10,1); @drop_net = lhist(args->drops,0,10,1) } tracepoint:xdp:xdp_cpumap_enqueue { @enq_bulk = lhist(args->processed,0,10,1); @enq_drops = lhist(args->drops,0,10,1); }' Watch out for the @enq_drops counter. The @drop_net counter can happen when netstack gets invalid packets, so don't despair it can be natural, and that counter will likely disappear in newer kernels as it was a source of confusion (look at netstat info for reason of the netstack @drop_net counters). The production system was configured with CPU power-saving C6 state. Learn more in this blogpost[1]. And wakeup latency in usec for the states are: # grep -H . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/*/latency /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state0/latency:0 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state1/latency:2 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state2/latency:10 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/state3/latency:133 Deepest state take 133 usec to wakeup from (133/10^6). The link speed is 25Gbit/s ((25*10^9/8) in bytes/sec). How many bytes can arrive with in 133 usec at this speed: (25*10^9/8)*(133/10^6) = 415625 bytes. With MTU size packets this is 275 packets, and with minimum Ethernet (incl intergap overhead) 84 bytes it is 4948 packets. Clearly default queue size is too small. Setting default cpumap queue to 2048 as worst-case (small packet) at 10Gbit/s is 1979 packets with 133 usec wakeup time, +64 packet before kthread wakeup call (due to xdp_do_flush) worst-case 2043 packets. Thus, if a packet burst on RX-CPU will enqueue packets to a remote cpumap CPU that is in deep-sleep state it can overrun the cpumap queue. The production system was also configured to avoid deep-sleep via: tuned-adm profile network-latency [1] https://jeremyeder.com/2013/08/30/oh-did-you-expect-the-cpu/ Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/162523477604.786243.13372630844944530891.stgit@firesoul
2020-12-02bpf: samples: Do not touch RLIMIT_MEMLOCKRoman Gushchin1-6/+0
Since bpf is not using rlimit memlock for the memory accounting and control, do not change the limit in sample applications. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-35-guro@fb.com
2020-10-27samples/bpf: Set rlimit for memlock to infinity in all samplesToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-1/+1
The memlock rlimit is a notorious source of failure for BPF programs. Most of the samples just set it to infinity, but a few used a lower limit. The problem with unconditionally setting a lower limit is that this will also override the limit if the system-wide setting is *higher* than the limit being set, which can lead to failures on systems that lock a lot of memory, but set 'ulimit -l' to unlimited before running a sample. One fix for this is to only conditionally set the limit if the current limit is lower, but it is simpler to just unify all the samples and have them all set the limit to infinity. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201026233623.91728-1-toke@redhat.com
2020-10-11samples: bpf: Replace attach_tracepoint() to attach() in xdp_redirect_cpuDaniel T. Lee1-81/+72
>From commit d7a18ea7e8b6 ("libbpf: Add generic bpf_program__attach()"), for some BPF programs, it is now possible to attach BPF programs with __attach() instead of explicitly calling __attach_<type>(). This commit refactors the __attach_tracepoint() with libbpf's generic __attach() method. In addition, this refactors the logic of setting the map FD to simplify the code. Also, the missing removal of bpf_load.o in Makefile has been fixed. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010181734.1109-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-09-04samples, bpf: Replace bpf_program__title() with bpf_program__section_name()Daniel T. Lee1-1/+1
From commit 521095842027 ("libbpf: Deprecate notion of BPF program "title" in favor of "section name""), the term title has been replaced with section name in libbpf. Since the bpf_program__title() has been deprecated, this commit switches this function to bpf_program__section_name(). Due to this commit, the compilation warning issue has also been resolved. Fixes: 521095842027 ("libbpf: Deprecate notion of BPF program "title" in favor of "section name"") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200904063434.24963-1-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-07-16samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu: Load a eBPF program on cpumapLorenzo Bianconi1-14/+161
Extend xdp_redirect_cpu_{usr,kern}.c adding the possibility to load a XDP program on cpumap entries. The following options have been added: - mprog-name: cpumap entry program name - mprog-filename: cpumap entry program filename - redirect-device: output interface if the cpumap program performs a XDP_REDIRECT to an egress interface - redirect-map: bpf map used to perform XDP_REDIRECT to an egress interface - mprog-disable: disable loading XDP program on cpumap entries Add xdp_pass, xdp_drop, xdp_redirect stats accounting Co-developed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aa5a9a281b9dac425620fdabe82670ffb6bbdb92.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2020-07-16samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu_user: Do not update bpf maps in option loopLorenzo Bianconi1-9/+27
Do not update xdp_redirect_cpu maps running while option loop but defer it after all available options have been parsed. This is a preliminary patch to pass the program name we want to attach to the map entries as a user option Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/95dc46286fd2c609042948e04bb7ae1f5b425538.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2020-06-16bpf, xdp, samples: Fix null pointer dereference in *_user codeGaurav Singh1-5/+2
Memset on the pointer right after malloc can cause a NULL pointer deference if it failed to allocate memory. A simple fix is to replace malloc()/memset() pair with a simple call to calloc(). Fixes: 0fca931a6f21 ("samples/bpf: program demonstrating access to xdp_rxq_info") Signed-off-by: Gaurav Singh <gaurav1086@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
2020-05-19samples, bpf: Refactor pointer error check with libbpfDaniel T. Lee1-4/+1
Current method of checking pointer error is not user friendly. Especially the __must_check define makes this less intuitive. Since, libbpf has an API libbpf_get_error() which checks pointer error, this commit refactors existing pointer error check logic with libbpf. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200516040608.1377876-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-05-14samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu: Set MAX_CPUS according to NR_CPUSLorenzo Bianconi1-13/+16
xdp_redirect_cpu is currently failing in bpf_prog_load_xattr() allocating cpu_map map if CONFIG_NR_CPUS is less than 64 since cpu_map_alloc() requires max_entries to be less than NR_CPUS. Set cpu_map max_entries according to NR_CPUS in xdp_redirect_cpu_kern.c and get currently running cpus in xdp_redirect_cpu_user.c Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/374472755001c260158c4e4b22f193bdd3c56fb7.1589300442.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2020-01-20samples/bpf: Use consistent include paths for libbpfToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-1/+1
Fix all files in samples/bpf to include libbpf header files with the bpf/ prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted. To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/ prefix in its include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path entirely, and use tools/lib instead. Fixes: 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560911.1683545.8795966751309534150.stgit@toke.dk
2019-12-20samples/bpf: Xdp_redirect_cpu fix missing tracepoint attachJesper Dangaard Brouer1-4/+55
When sample xdp_redirect_cpu was converted to use libbpf, the tracepoints used by this sample were not getting attached automatically like with bpf_load.c. The BPF-maps was still getting loaded, thus nobody notice that the tracepoints were not updating these maps. This fix doesn't use the new skeleton code, as this bug was introduced in v5.1 and stable might want to backport this. E.g. Red Hat QA uses this sample as part of their testing. Fixes: bbaf6029c49c ("samples/bpf: Convert XDP samples to libbpf usage") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157685877642.26195.2798780195186786841.stgit@firesoul
2019-12-16samples/bpf: Attach XDP programs in driver mode by defaultToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-0/+4
When attaching XDP programs, userspace can set flags to request the attach mode (generic/SKB mode, driver mode or hw offloaded mode). If no such flags are requested, the kernel will attempt to attach in driver mode, and then silently fall back to SKB mode if this fails. The silent fallback is a major source of user confusion, as users will try to load a program on a device without XDP support, and instead of an error they will get the silent fallback behaviour, not notice, and then wonder why performance is not what they were expecting. In an attempt to combat this, let's switch all the samples to default to explicitly requesting driver-mode attach. As part of this, ensure that all the userspace utilities have a switch to enable SKB mode. For those that have a switch to request driver mode, keep it but turn it into a no-op. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216110742.364456-1-toke@redhat.com
2019-06-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+2
Minor SPDX change conflict. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505Thomas Gleixner1-1/+2
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): gplv2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 58 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081207.556988620@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-18samples: bpf: refactor header include pathDaniel T. Lee1-1/+1
Currently, header inclusion in each file is inconsistent. For example, "libbpf.h" header is included as multiple ways. #include "bpf/libbpf.h" #include "libbpf.h" Due to commit b552d33c80a9 ("samples/bpf: fix include path in Makefile"), $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf/ path had been included during build, path "bpf/" in header isn't necessary anymore. This commit removes path "bpf/" in header inclusion. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: Check the prog id before exitingMaciej Fijalkowski1-6/+29
Check the program id within the signal handler on polling xdp samples that were previously converted to libbpf usage. Avoid the situation of unloading the program that was not attached by sample that is exiting. Handle also the case where bpf_get_link_xdp_id didn't exit with an error but the xdp program was not found on an interface. Reported-by: Michal Papaj <michal.papaj@intel.com> Reported-by: Jakub Spizewski <jakub.spizewski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: Add a "force" flag to XDP samplesMaciej Fijalkowski1-2/+6
Make xdp samples consistent with iproute2 behavior and set the XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST by default when setting the xdp program on interface. Provide an option for user to force the program loading, which as a result will not include the mentioned flag in bpf_set_link_xdp_fd call. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: Convert XDP samples to libbpf usageMaciej Fijalkowski1-43/+102
Some of XDP samples that are attaching the bpf program to the interface via libbpf's bpf_set_link_xdp_fd are still using the bpf_load.c for loading and manipulating the ebpf program and maps. Convert them to do this through libbpf usage and remove bpf_load from the picture. While at it remove what looks like debug leftover in xdp_redirect_map_user.c In xdp_redirect_cpu, change the way that the program to be loaded onto interface is chosen - user now needs to pass the program's section name instead of the relative number. In case of typo print out the section names to choose from. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu have not need for read_trace_pipeJesper Dangaard Brouer1-10/+0
The sample xdp_redirect_cpu is not using helper bpf_trace_printk. Thus it makes no sense that the --debug option us reading from /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe via read_trace_pipe. Simply remove it. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-16samples/bpf: all XDP samples should unload xdp/bpf prog on SIGTERMJesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+2
It is common XDP practice to unload/deattach the XDP bpf program, when the XDP sample program is Ctrl-C interrupted (SIGINT) or killed (SIGTERM). The samples/bpf programs xdp_redirect_cpu and xdp_rxq_info, forgot to trap signal SIGTERM (which is the default signal used by the kill command). This was discovered by Red Hat QA, which automated scripts depend on killing the XDP sample program after a timeout period. Fixes: fad3917e361b ("samples/bpf: add cpumap sample program xdp_redirect_cpu") Fixes: 0fca931a6f21 ("samples/bpf: program demonstrating access to xdp_rxq_info") Reported-by: Jean-Tsung Hsiao <jhsiao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller1-2/+2
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2018-08-13 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add driver XDP support for veth. This can be used in conjunction with redirect of another XDP program e.g. sitting on NIC so the xdp_frame can be forwarded to the peer veth directly without modification, from Toshiaki. 2) Add a new BPF map type REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY and prog type SK_REUSEPORT in order to provide more control and visibility on where a SO_REUSEPORT sk should be located, and the latter enables to directly select a sk from the bpf map. This also enables map-in-map for application migration use cases, from Martin. 3) Add a new BPF helper bpf_skb_ancestor_cgroup_id() that returns the id of cgroup v2 that is the ancestor of the cgroup associated with the skb at the ancestor_level, from Andrey. 4) Implement BPF fs map pretty-print support based on BTF data for regular hash table and LRU map, from Yonghong. 5) Decouple the ability to attach BTF for a map from the key and value pretty-printer in BPF fs, and enable further support of BTF for maps for percpu and LPM trie, from Daniel. 6) Implement a better BPF sample of using XDP's CPU redirect feature for load balancing SKB processing to remote CPU. The sample implements the same XDP load balancing as Suricata does which is symmetric hash based on IP and L4 protocol, from Jesper. 7) Revert adding NULL pointer check with WARN_ON_ONCE() in __xdp_return()'s critical path as it is ensured that the allocator is present, from Björn. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-10samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu load balance like SuricataJesper Dangaard Brouer1-2/+2
This implement XDP CPU redirection load-balancing across available CPUs, based on the hashing IP-pairs + L4-protocol. This equivalent to xdp-cpu-redirect feature in Suricata, which is inspired by the Suricata 'ippair' hashing code. An important property is that the hashing is flow symmetric, meaning that if the source and destination gets swapped then the selected CPU will remain the same. This is helps locality by placing both directions of a flows on the same CPU, in a forwarding/routing scenario. The hashing INITVAL (15485863 the 10^6th prime number) was fairly arbitrary choosen, but experiments with kernel tree pktgen scripts (pktgen_sample04_many_flows.sh +pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.sh) showed this improved the distribution. This patch also change the default loaded XDP program to be this load-balancer. As based on different user feedback, this seems to be the expected behavior of the sample xdp_redirect_cpu. Link: https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/796ec08dd7a63 Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-09samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu adjustment to reproduce teardown race easierJesper Dangaard Brouer1-2/+2
The teardown race in cpumap is really hard to reproduce. These changes makes it easier to reproduce, for QA. The --stress-mode now have a case of a very small queue size of 8, that helps to trigger teardown flush to encounter a full queue, which results in calling xdp_return_frame API, in a non-NAPI protect context. Also increase MAX_CPUS, as my QA department have larger machines than me. Tested-by: Jean-Tsung Hsiao <jhsiao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-14samples: bpf: include bpf/bpf.h instead of local libbpf.hJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
There are two files in the tree called libbpf.h which is becoming problematic. Most samples don't actually need the local libbpf.h they simply include it to get to bpf/bpf.h. Include bpf/bpf.h directly instead. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-02-02samples/bpf: use bpf_set_link_xdp_fdEric Leblond1-3/+3
Use bpf_set_link_xdp_fd instead of set_link_xdp_fd to remove some code duplication and benefit of netlink ext ack errors message. Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2017-10-18samples/bpf: add cpumap sample program xdp_redirect_cpuJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+697
This sample program show how to use cpumap and the associated tracepoints. It provides command line stats, which shows how the XDP-RX process, cpumap-enqueue and cpumap kthread dequeue is cooperating on a per CPU basis. It also utilize the xdp_exception and xdp_redirect_err transpoints to allow users quickly to identify setup issues. One issue with ixgbe driver is that the driver reset the link when loading XDP. This reset the procfs smp_affinity settings. Thus, after loading the program, these must be reconfigured. The easiest workaround it to reduce the RX-queue to e.g. two via: # ethtool --set-channels ixgbe1 combined 2 And then add CPUs above 0 and 1, like: # xdp_redirect_cpu --dev ixgbe1 --prog 2 --cpu 2 --cpu 3 --cpu 4 Another issue with ixgbe is that the page recycle mechanism is tied to the RX-ring size. And the default setting of 512 elements is too small. This is the same issue with regular devmap XDP_REDIRECT. To overcome this I've been using 1024 rx-ring size: # ethtool -G ixgbe1 rx 1024 tx 1024 V3: - whitespace cleanups - bpf tracepoint cannot access top part of struct V4: - report on kthread sched events, according to tracepoint change - report average bulk enqueue size V5: - bpf_map_lookup_elem on cpumap not allowed from bpf_prog use separate map to mark CPUs not available V6: - correct kthread sched summary output V7: - Added a --stress-mode for concurrently changing underlying cpumap Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>