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-rw-r--r--include/linux/jump_label.h162
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/jump_label.h b/include/linux/jump_label.h
index 5ce8b140428f..c513a40510f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/jump_label.h
+++ b/include/linux/jump_label.h
@@ -1,22 +1,69 @@
#ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
#define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
+/*
+ * Jump label support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Jump labels provide an interface to generate dynamic branches using
+ * self-modifying code. Assuming toolchain and architecture support the result
+ * of a "if (static_key_false(&key))" statement is a unconditional branch (which
+ * defaults to false - and the true block is placed out of line).
+ *
+ * However at runtime we can change the branch target using
+ * static_key_slow_{inc,dec}(). These function as a 'reference' count on the key
+ * object and for as long as there are references all branches referring to
+ * that particular key will point to the (out of line) true block.
+ *
+ * Since this relies on modifying code the static_key_slow_{inc,dec}() functions
+ * must be considered absolute slow paths (machine wide synchronization etc.).
+ * OTOH, since the affected branches are unconditional their runtime overhead
+ * will be absolutely minimal, esp. in the default (off) case where the total
+ * effect is a single NOP of appropriate size. The on case will patch in a jump
+ * to the out-of-line block.
+ *
+ * When the control is directly exposed to userspace it is prudent to delay the
+ * decrement to avoid high frequency code modifications which can (and do)
+ * cause significant performance degradation. Struct static_key_deferred and
+ * static_key_slow_dec_deferred() provide for this.
+ *
+ * Lacking toolchain and or architecture support, it falls back to a simple
+ * conditional branch.
+ *
+ * struct static_key my_key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE;
+ *
+ * if (static_key_true(&my_key)) {
+ * }
+ *
+ * will result in the true case being in-line and starts the key with a single
+ * reference. Mixing static_key_true() and static_key_false() on the same key is not
+ * allowed.
+ *
+ * Not initializing the key (static data is initialized to 0s anyway) is the
+ * same as using STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE and static_key_false() is
+ * equivalent with static_branch().
+ *
+*/
+
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
-struct jump_label_key {
+struct static_key {
atomic_t enabled;
+/* Set lsb bit to 1 if branch is default true, 0 ot */
struct jump_entry *entries;
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- struct jump_label_mod *next;
+ struct static_key_mod *next;
#endif
};
-struct jump_label_key_deferred {
- struct jump_label_key key;
+struct static_key_deferred {
+ struct static_key key;
unsigned long timeout;
struct delayed_work work;
};
@@ -34,13 +81,34 @@ struct module;
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL, NULL}
-#else
-#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL}
-#endif
+#define JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH 1UL
+
+static
+inline struct jump_entry *jump_label_get_entries(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return (struct jump_entry *)((unsigned long)key->entries
+ & ~JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH);
+}
-static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static inline bool jump_label_get_branch_default(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ if ((unsigned long)key->entries & JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return arch_static_branch(key);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return !static_key_false(key);
+}
+
+/* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */
+static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key)
{
return arch_static_branch(key);
}
@@ -56,21 +124,23 @@ extern void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
extern void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
enum jump_label_type type);
extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end);
-extern void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key);
-extern void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key);
-extern void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key);
-extern bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key);
+extern void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key);
+extern void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key);
+extern void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key);
extern void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod);
-extern void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key,
- unsigned long rl);
+extern void
+jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key, unsigned long rl);
+
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .entries = (void *)1 })
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .entries = (void *)0 })
#else /* !HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
#include <linux/atomic.h>
-#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0)}
-
-struct jump_label_key {
+struct static_key {
atomic_t enabled;
};
@@ -78,30 +148,45 @@ static __always_inline void jump_label_init(void)
{
}
-struct jump_label_key_deferred {
- struct jump_label_key key;
+struct static_key_deferred {
+ struct static_key key;
};
-static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key)
{
- if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)))
+ if (likely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
return true;
return false;
}
-static inline void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key)
+/* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */
+static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key)
{
atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
}
-static inline void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static inline void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key)
{
atomic_dec(&key->enabled);
}
-static inline void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key)
+static inline void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key)
{
- jump_label_dec(&key->key);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&key->key);
}
static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
@@ -112,23 +197,30 @@ static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {}
static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {}
-static inline bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key)
-{
- return !!atomic_read(&key->enabled);
-}
-
static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod)
{
return 0;
}
-static inline void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key,
+static inline void
+jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key,
unsigned long rl)
{
}
+
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1) })
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0) })
+
#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
-#define jump_label_key_enabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), })
-#define jump_label_key_disabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), })
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE
+#define jump_label_enabled static_key_enabled
+
+static inline bool static_key_enabled(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return (atomic_read(&key->enabled) > 0);
+}
#endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */