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-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/compression.c709
1 files changed, 709 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/compression.c b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ee848d8585d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
@@ -0,0 +1,709 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/mpage.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/pagevec.h>
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "disk-io.h"
+#include "transaction.h"
+#include "btrfs_inode.h"
+#include "volumes.h"
+#include "ordered-data.h"
+#include "compression.h"
+#include "extent_io.h"
+#include "extent_map.h"
+
+struct compressed_bio {
+ /* number of bios pending for this compressed extent */
+ atomic_t pending_bios;
+
+ /* the pages with the compressed data on them */
+ struct page **compressed_pages;
+
+ /* inode that owns this data */
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ /* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
+ u64 start;
+
+ /* number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
+ unsigned long len;
+
+ /* number of bytes on disk */
+ unsigned long compressed_len;
+
+ /* number of compressed pages in the array */
+ unsigned long nr_pages;
+
+ /* IO errors */
+ int errors;
+ int mirror_num;
+
+ /* for reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into */
+ struct bio *orig_bio;
+
+ /*
+ * the start of a variable length array of checksums only
+ * used by reads
+ */
+ u32 sums;
+};
+
+static inline int compressed_bio_size(struct btrfs_root *root,
+ unsigned long disk_size)
+{
+ u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
+ return sizeof(struct compressed_bio) +
+ ((disk_size + root->sectorsize - 1) / root->sectorsize) *
+ csum_size;
+}
+
+static struct bio *compressed_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev,
+ u64 first_byte, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+ int nr_vecs;
+
+ nr_vecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bdev);
+ bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, nr_vecs);
+
+ if (bio == NULL && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) {
+ while (!bio && (nr_vecs /= 2))
+ bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, nr_vecs);
+ }
+
+ if (bio) {
+ bio->bi_size = 0;
+ bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
+ bio->bi_sector = first_byte >> 9;
+ }
+ return bio;
+}
+
+static int check_compressed_csum(struct inode *inode,
+ struct compressed_bio *cb,
+ u64 disk_start)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long i;
+ char *kaddr;
+ u32 csum;
+ u32 *cb_sum = &cb->sums;
+
+ if (btrfs_test_flag(inode, NODATASUM))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cb->nr_pages; i++) {
+ page = cb->compressed_pages[i];
+ csum = ~(u32)0;
+
+ kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
+ csum = btrfs_csum_data(root, kaddr, csum, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
+ kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
+
+ if (csum != *cb_sum) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs csum failed ino %lu "
+ "extent %llu csum %u "
+ "wanted %u mirror %d\n", inode->i_ino,
+ (unsigned long long)disk_start,
+ csum, *cb_sum, cb->mirror_num);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ cb_sum++;
+
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+fail:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* when we finish reading compressed pages from the disk, we
+ * decompress them and then run the bio end_io routines on the
+ * decompressed pages (in the inode address space).
+ *
+ * This allows the checksumming and other IO error handling routines
+ * to work normally
+ *
+ * The compressed pages are freed here, and it must be run
+ * in process context
+ */
+static void end_compressed_bio_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
+{
+ struct extent_io_tree *tree;
+ struct compressed_bio *cb = bio->bi_private;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long index;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (err)
+ cb->errors = 1;
+
+ /* if there are more bios still pending for this compressed
+ * extent, just exit
+ */
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cb->pending_bios))
+ goto out;
+
+ inode = cb->inode;
+ ret = check_compressed_csum(inode, cb, (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9);
+ if (ret)
+ goto csum_failed;
+
+ /* ok, we're the last bio for this extent, lets start
+ * the decompression.
+ */
+ tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
+ ret = btrfs_zlib_decompress_biovec(cb->compressed_pages,
+ cb->start,
+ cb->orig_bio->bi_io_vec,
+ cb->orig_bio->bi_vcnt,
+ cb->compressed_len);
+csum_failed:
+ if (ret)
+ cb->errors = 1;
+
+ /* release the compressed pages */
+ index = 0;
+ for (index = 0; index < cb->nr_pages; index++) {
+ page = cb->compressed_pages[index];
+ page->mapping = NULL;
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ }
+
+ /* do io completion on the original bio */
+ if (cb->errors) {
+ bio_io_error(cb->orig_bio);
+ } else {
+ int bio_index = 0;
+ struct bio_vec *bvec = cb->orig_bio->bi_io_vec;
+
+ /*
+ * we have verified the checksum already, set page
+ * checked so the end_io handlers know about it
+ */
+ while (bio_index < cb->orig_bio->bi_vcnt) {
+ SetPageChecked(bvec->bv_page);
+ bvec++;
+ bio_index++;
+ }
+ bio_endio(cb->orig_bio, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* finally free the cb struct */
+ kfree(cb->compressed_pages);
+ kfree(cb);
+out:
+ bio_put(bio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear the writeback bits on all of the file
+ * pages for a compressed write
+ */
+static noinline int end_compressed_writeback(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
+ unsigned long ram_size)
+{
+ unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long end_index = (start + ram_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ struct page *pages[16];
+ unsigned long nr_pages = end_index - index + 1;
+ int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ while (nr_pages > 0) {
+ ret = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index,
+ min_t(unsigned long,
+ nr_pages, ARRAY_SIZE(pages)), pages);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ nr_pages -= 1;
+ index += 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
+ end_page_writeback(pages[i]);
+ page_cache_release(pages[i]);
+ }
+ nr_pages -= ret;
+ index += ret;
+ }
+ /* the inode may be gone now */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * do the cleanup once all the compressed pages hit the disk.
+ * This will clear writeback on the file pages and free the compressed
+ * pages.
+ *
+ * This also calls the writeback end hooks for the file pages so that
+ * metadata and checksums can be updated in the file.
+ */
+static void end_compressed_bio_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
+{
+ struct extent_io_tree *tree;
+ struct compressed_bio *cb = bio->bi_private;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long index;
+
+ if (err)
+ cb->errors = 1;
+
+ /* if there are more bios still pending for this compressed
+ * extent, just exit
+ */
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cb->pending_bios))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* ok, we're the last bio for this extent, step one is to
+ * call back into the FS and do all the end_io operations
+ */
+ inode = cb->inode;
+ tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
+ cb->compressed_pages[0]->mapping = cb->inode->i_mapping;
+ tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(cb->compressed_pages[0],
+ cb->start,
+ cb->start + cb->len - 1,
+ NULL, 1);
+ cb->compressed_pages[0]->mapping = NULL;
+
+ end_compressed_writeback(inode, cb->start, cb->len);
+ /* note, our inode could be gone now */
+
+ /*
+ * release the compressed pages, these came from alloc_page and
+ * are not attached to the inode at all
+ */
+ index = 0;
+ for (index = 0; index < cb->nr_pages; index++) {
+ page = cb->compressed_pages[index];
+ page->mapping = NULL;
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ }
+
+ /* finally free the cb struct */
+ kfree(cb->compressed_pages);
+ kfree(cb);
+out:
+ bio_put(bio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * worker function to build and submit bios for previously compressed pages.
+ * The corresponding pages in the inode should be marked for writeback
+ * and the compressed pages should have a reference on them for dropping
+ * when the IO is complete.
+ *
+ * This also checksums the file bytes and gets things ready for
+ * the end io hooks.
+ */
+int btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
+ unsigned long len, u64 disk_start,
+ unsigned long compressed_len,
+ struct page **compressed_pages,
+ unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+ struct bio *bio = NULL;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
+ struct compressed_bio *cb;
+ unsigned long bytes_left;
+ struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
+ int page_index = 0;
+ struct page *page;
+ u64 first_byte = disk_start;
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+ int ret;
+
+ WARN_ON(start & ((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
+ cb = kmalloc(compressed_bio_size(root, compressed_len), GFP_NOFS);
+ atomic_set(&cb->pending_bios, 0);
+ cb->errors = 0;
+ cb->inode = inode;
+ cb->start = start;
+ cb->len = len;
+ cb->mirror_num = 0;
+ cb->compressed_pages = compressed_pages;
+ cb->compressed_len = compressed_len;
+ cb->orig_bio = NULL;
+ cb->nr_pages = nr_pages;
+
+ bdev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
+
+ bio = compressed_bio_alloc(bdev, first_byte, GFP_NOFS);
+ bio->bi_private = cb;
+ bio->bi_end_io = end_compressed_bio_write;
+ atomic_inc(&cb->pending_bios);
+
+ /* create and submit bios for the compressed pages */
+ bytes_left = compressed_len;
+ for (page_index = 0; page_index < cb->nr_pages; page_index++) {
+ page = compressed_pages[page_index];
+ page->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+ if (bio->bi_size)
+ ret = io_tree->ops->merge_bio_hook(page, 0,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
+ bio, 0);
+ else
+ ret = 0;
+
+ page->mapping = NULL;
+ if (ret || bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0) <
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ bio_get(bio);
+
+ /*
+ * inc the count before we submit the bio so
+ * we know the end IO handler won't happen before
+ * we inc the count. Otherwise, the cb might get
+ * freed before we're done setting it up
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&cb->pending_bios);
+ ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, 0);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, start, 1);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, WRITE, bio, 0, 1);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ bio_put(bio);
+
+ bio = compressed_bio_alloc(bdev, first_byte, GFP_NOFS);
+ bio->bi_private = cb;
+ bio->bi_end_io = end_compressed_bio_write;
+ bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
+ }
+ if (bytes_left < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ printk("bytes left %lu compress len %lu nr %lu\n",
+ bytes_left, cb->compressed_len, cb->nr_pages);
+ }
+ bytes_left -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ first_byte += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ bio_get(bio);
+
+ ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, 0);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, start, 1);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, WRITE, bio, 0, 1);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ bio_put(bio);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static noinline int add_ra_bio_pages(struct inode *inode,
+ u64 compressed_end,
+ struct compressed_bio *cb)
+{
+ unsigned long end_index;
+ unsigned long page_index;
+ u64 last_offset;
+ u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
+ int ret;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long nr_pages = 0;
+ struct extent_map *em;
+ struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+ struct pagevec pvec;
+ struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
+ struct extent_io_tree *tree;
+ u64 end;
+ int misses = 0;
+
+ page = cb->orig_bio->bi_io_vec[cb->orig_bio->bi_vcnt - 1].bv_page;
+ last_offset = (page_offset(page) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
+ tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
+
+ if (isize == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ end_index = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+ pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
+ while (last_offset < compressed_end) {
+ page_index = last_offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (page_index > end_index)
+ break;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->page_tree, page_index);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (page) {
+ misses++;
+ if (misses > 4)
+ break;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ page = alloc_page(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) | GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!page)
+ break;
+
+ page->index = page_index;
+ /*
+ * what we want to do here is call add_to_page_cache_lru,
+ * but that isn't exported, so we reproduce it here
+ */
+ if (add_to_page_cache(page, mapping,
+ page->index, GFP_NOFS)) {
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ /* open coding of lru_cache_add, also not exported */
+ page_cache_get(page);
+ if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, page))
+ __pagevec_lru_add_file(&pvec);
+
+ end = last_offset + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
+ /*
+ * at this point, we have a locked page in the page cache
+ * for these bytes in the file. But, we have to make
+ * sure they map to this compressed extent on disk.
+ */
+ set_page_extent_mapped(page);
+ lock_extent(tree, last_offset, end, GFP_NOFS);
+ spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
+ em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, last_offset,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
+
+ if (!em || last_offset < em->start ||
+ (last_offset + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > extent_map_end(em)) ||
+ (em->block_start >> 9) != cb->orig_bio->bi_sector) {
+ free_extent_map(em);
+ unlock_extent(tree, last_offset, end, GFP_NOFS);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ break;
+ }
+ free_extent_map(em);
+
+ if (page->index == end_index) {
+ char *userpage;
+ size_t zero_offset = isize & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ if (zero_offset) {
+ int zeros;
+ zeros = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - zero_offset;
+ userpage = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
+ memset(userpage + zero_offset, 0, zeros);
+ flush_dcache_page(page);
+ kunmap_atomic(userpage, KM_USER0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = bio_add_page(cb->orig_bio, page,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
+
+ if (ret == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ nr_pages++;
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ } else {
+ unlock_extent(tree, last_offset, end, GFP_NOFS);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ break;
+ }
+next:
+ last_offset += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ }
+ if (pagevec_count(&pvec))
+ __pagevec_lru_add_file(&pvec);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * for a compressed read, the bio we get passed has all the inode pages
+ * in it. We don't actually do IO on those pages but allocate new ones
+ * to hold the compressed pages on disk.
+ *
+ * bio->bi_sector points to the compressed extent on disk
+ * bio->bi_io_vec points to all of the inode pages
+ * bio->bi_vcnt is a count of pages
+ *
+ * After the compressed pages are read, we copy the bytes into the
+ * bio we were passed and then call the bio end_io calls
+ */
+int btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
+ int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags)
+{
+ struct extent_io_tree *tree;
+ struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
+ struct compressed_bio *cb;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
+ unsigned long uncompressed_len = bio->bi_vcnt * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ unsigned long compressed_len;
+ unsigned long nr_pages;
+ unsigned long page_index;
+ struct page *page;
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+ struct bio *comp_bio;
+ u64 cur_disk_byte = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
+ u64 em_len;
+ u64 em_start;
+ struct extent_map *em;
+ int ret;
+ u32 *sums;
+
+ tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
+ em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
+
+ /* we need the actual starting offset of this extent in the file */
+ spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
+ em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree,
+ page_offset(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_page),
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
+
+ compressed_len = em->block_len;
+ cb = kmalloc(compressed_bio_size(root, compressed_len), GFP_NOFS);
+ atomic_set(&cb->pending_bios, 0);
+ cb->errors = 0;
+ cb->inode = inode;
+ cb->mirror_num = mirror_num;
+ sums = &cb->sums;
+
+ cb->start = em->orig_start;
+ em_len = em->len;
+ em_start = em->start;
+
+ free_extent_map(em);
+ em = NULL;
+
+ cb->len = uncompressed_len;
+ cb->compressed_len = compressed_len;
+ cb->orig_bio = bio;
+
+ nr_pages = (compressed_len + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) /
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ cb->compressed_pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages,
+ GFP_NOFS);
+ bdev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
+
+ for (page_index = 0; page_index < nr_pages; page_index++) {
+ cb->compressed_pages[page_index] = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS |
+ __GFP_HIGHMEM);
+ }
+ cb->nr_pages = nr_pages;
+
+ add_ra_bio_pages(inode, em_start + em_len, cb);
+
+ /* include any pages we added in add_ra-bio_pages */
+ uncompressed_len = bio->bi_vcnt * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ cb->len = uncompressed_len;
+
+ comp_bio = compressed_bio_alloc(bdev, cur_disk_byte, GFP_NOFS);
+ comp_bio->bi_private = cb;
+ comp_bio->bi_end_io = end_compressed_bio_read;
+ atomic_inc(&cb->pending_bios);
+
+ for (page_index = 0; page_index < nr_pages; page_index++) {
+ page = cb->compressed_pages[page_index];
+ page->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+ page->index = em_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (comp_bio->bi_size)
+ ret = tree->ops->merge_bio_hook(page, 0,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
+ comp_bio, 0);
+ else
+ ret = 0;
+
+ page->mapping = NULL;
+ if (ret || bio_add_page(comp_bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0) <
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ bio_get(comp_bio);
+
+ ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, comp_bio, 0);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ /*
+ * inc the count before we submit the bio so
+ * we know the end IO handler won't happen before
+ * we inc the count. Otherwise, the cb might get
+ * freed before we're done setting it up
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&cb->pending_bios);
+
+ if (!btrfs_test_flag(inode, NODATASUM)) {
+ btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, comp_bio,
+ sums);
+ }
+ sums += (comp_bio->bi_size + root->sectorsize - 1) /
+ root->sectorsize;
+
+ ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, READ, comp_bio,
+ mirror_num, 0);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ bio_put(comp_bio);
+
+ comp_bio = compressed_bio_alloc(bdev, cur_disk_byte,
+ GFP_NOFS);
+ comp_bio->bi_private = cb;
+ comp_bio->bi_end_io = end_compressed_bio_read;
+
+ bio_add_page(comp_bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
+ }
+ cur_disk_byte += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ }
+ bio_get(comp_bio);
+
+ ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, comp_bio, 0);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ if (!btrfs_test_flag(inode, NODATASUM))
+ btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, comp_bio, sums);
+
+ ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, READ, comp_bio, mirror_num, 0);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ bio_put(comp_bio);
+ return 0;
+}