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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/idle/intel_idle.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/idle/intel_idle.c349
1 files changed, 281 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c b/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
index 75fd2a7b0842..1467490adfc3 100644
--- a/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
+++ b/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
@@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ struct idle_cpu {
unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
bool byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag;
bool disable_promotion_to_c1e;
+ bool use_acpi;
};
static const struct idle_cpu *icpu;
@@ -90,6 +92,11 @@ static void intel_idle_s2idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
/*
+ * Enable this state by default even if the ACPI _CST does not list it.
+ */
+#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE BIT(15)
+
+/*
* Set this flag for states where the HW flushes the TLB for us
* and so we don't need cross-calls to keep it consistent.
* If this flag is set, SW flushes the TLB, so even if the
@@ -124,7 +131,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -161,7 +168,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -296,7 +303,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state ivb_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -341,7 +348,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 80,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -378,7 +385,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_4s[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 250,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -415,7 +422,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_8s[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 500,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -452,7 +459,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state hsw_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -520,7 +527,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state bdw_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -589,7 +596,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state skl_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -658,7 +665,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state skx_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -808,7 +815,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state bxt_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -869,7 +876,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_state dnv_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
- .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
+ .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
@@ -944,6 +951,22 @@ static void intel_idle_s2idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
}
+static bool intel_idle_verify_cstate(unsigned int mwait_hint)
+{
+ unsigned int mwait_cstate = MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint) + 1;
+ unsigned int num_substates = (mwait_substates >> mwait_cstate * 4) &
+ MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
+
+ /* Ignore the C-state if there are NO sub-states in CPUID for it. */
+ if (num_substates == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (mwait_cstate > 2 && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
+ mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle states deeper than C2");
+
+ return true;
+}
+
static void __setup_broadcast_timer(bool on)
{
if (on)
@@ -975,6 +998,13 @@ static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nehalem = {
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
+static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nhx = {
+ .state_table = nehalem_cstates,
+ .auto_demotion_disable_flags = NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE,
+ .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
+};
+
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_atom = {
.state_table = atom_cstates,
};
@@ -993,6 +1023,12 @@ static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snb = {
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
+static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snx = {
+ .state_table = snb_cstates,
+ .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
+};
+
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_byt = {
.state_table = byt_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
@@ -1013,6 +1049,7 @@ static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivb = {
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivt = {
.state_table = ivt_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw = {
@@ -1020,11 +1057,23 @@ static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw = {
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
+static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsx = {
+ .state_table = hsw_cstates,
+ .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
+};
+
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdw = {
.state_table = bdw_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
+static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdx = {
+ .state_table = bdw_cstates,
+ .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
+};
+
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skl = {
.state_table = skl_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
@@ -1033,15 +1082,18 @@ static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skl = {
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skx = {
.state_table = skx_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_avn = {
.state_table = avn_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_knl = {
.state_table = knl_cstates,
+ .use_acpi = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bxt = {
@@ -1052,20 +1104,21 @@ static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bxt = {
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_dnv = {
.state_table = dnv_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
+ .use_acpi = true,
};
static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids[] __initconst = {
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(NEHALEM_EP, idle_cpu_nehalem),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(NEHALEM_EP, idle_cpu_nhx),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(NEHALEM, idle_cpu_nehalem),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(NEHALEM_G, idle_cpu_nehalem),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(WESTMERE, idle_cpu_nehalem),
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(WESTMERE_EP, idle_cpu_nehalem),
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(NEHALEM_EX, idle_cpu_nehalem),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(WESTMERE_EP, idle_cpu_nhx),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(NEHALEM_EX, idle_cpu_nhx),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_BONNELL, idle_cpu_atom),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_BONNELL_MID, idle_cpu_lincroft),
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(WESTMERE_EX, idle_cpu_nehalem),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(WESTMERE_EX, idle_cpu_nhx),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(SANDYBRIDGE, idle_cpu_snb),
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(SANDYBRIDGE_X, idle_cpu_snb),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(SANDYBRIDGE_X, idle_cpu_snx),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SALTWELL, idle_cpu_atom),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SILVERMONT, idle_cpu_byt),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, idle_cpu_tangier),
@@ -1073,14 +1126,14 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids[] __initconst = {
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(IVYBRIDGE, idle_cpu_ivb),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(IVYBRIDGE_X, idle_cpu_ivt),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(HASWELL, idle_cpu_hsw),
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(HASWELL_X, idle_cpu_hsw),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(HASWELL_X, idle_cpu_hsx),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(HASWELL_L, idle_cpu_hsw),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(HASWELL_G, idle_cpu_hsw),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D, idle_cpu_avn),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(BROADWELL, idle_cpu_bdw),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(BROADWELL_G, idle_cpu_bdw),
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(BROADWELL_X, idle_cpu_bdw),
- INTEL_CPU_FAM6(BROADWELL_D, idle_cpu_bdw),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(BROADWELL_X, idle_cpu_bdx),
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6(BROADWELL_D, idle_cpu_bdx),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(SKYLAKE_L, idle_cpu_skl),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(SKYLAKE, idle_cpu_skl),
INTEL_CPU_FAM6(KABYLAKE_L, idle_cpu_skl),
@@ -1095,6 +1148,162 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids[] __initconst = {
{}
};
+#define INTEL_CPU_FAM6_MWAIT \
+ { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, X86_MODEL_ANY, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT, 0 }
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_mwait_ids[] __initconst = {
+ INTEL_CPU_FAM6_MWAIT,
+ {}
+};
+
+static bool intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(int cstate)
+{
+ if (cstate + 1 > max_cstate) {
+ pr_info("max_cstate %d reached\n", max_cstate);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+
+static bool no_acpi __read_mostly;
+module_param(no_acpi, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_acpi, "Do not use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
+
+static struct acpi_processor_power acpi_state_table;
+
+/**
+ * intel_idle_cst_usable - Check if the _CST information can be used.
+ *
+ * Check if all of the C-states listed by _CST in the max_cstate range are
+ * ACPI_CSTATE_FFH, which means that they should be entered via MWAIT.
+ */
+static bool intel_idle_cst_usable(void)
+{
+ int cstate, limit;
+
+ limit = min_t(int, min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, max_cstate + 1),
+ acpi_state_table.count);
+
+ for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
+ struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = &acpi_state_table.states[cstate];
+
+ if (cx->entry_method != ACPI_CSTATE_FFH)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ if (no_acpi) {
+ pr_debug("Not allowed to use ACPI _CST\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
+
+ if (!pr)
+ continue;
+
+ if (acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(pr->handle, cpu, &acpi_state_table))
+ continue;
+
+ acpi_state_table.count++;
+
+ if (!intel_idle_cst_usable())
+ continue;
+
+ if (!acpi_processor_claim_cst_control()) {
+ acpi_state_table.count = 0;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("ACPI _CST not found or not usable\n");
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
+{
+ int cstate, limit = min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, acpi_state_table.count);
+
+ /*
+ * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
+ * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
+ */
+ for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
+ struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
+ struct cpuidle_state *state;
+
+ if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate))
+ break;
+
+ cx = &acpi_state_table.states[cstate];
+
+ state = &drv->states[drv->state_count++];
+
+ snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C%d_ACPI", cstate);
+ strlcpy(state->desc, cx->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
+ state->exit_latency = cx->latency;
+ /*
+ * For C1-type C-states use the same number for both the exit
+ * latency and target residency, because that is the case for
+ * C1 in the majority of the static C-states tables above.
+ * For the other types of C-states, however, set the target
+ * residency to 3 times the exit latency which should lead to
+ * a reasonable balance between energy-efficiency and
+ * performance in the majority of interesting cases.
+ */
+ state->target_residency = cx->latency;
+ if (cx->type > ACPI_STATE_C1)
+ state->target_residency *= 3;
+
+ state->flags = MWAIT2flg(cx->address);
+ if (cx->type > ACPI_STATE_C2)
+ state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED;
+
+ state->enter = intel_idle;
+ state->enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint)
+{
+ int cstate, limit;
+
+ /*
+ * If there are no _CST C-states, do not disable any C-states by
+ * default.
+ */
+ if (!acpi_state_table.count)
+ return false;
+
+ limit = min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, acpi_state_table.count);
+ /*
+ * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
+ * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
+ */
+ for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
+ if (acpi_state_table.states[cstate].address == mwait_hint)
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
+static inline bool intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void) { return false; }
+static inline void intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
+static inline bool intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint) { return false; }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
+
/*
* intel_idle_probe()
*/
@@ -1109,17 +1318,15 @@ static int __init intel_idle_probe(void)
}
id = x86_match_cpu(intel_idle_ids);
- if (!id) {
- if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
- boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)
- pr_debug("does not run on family %d model %d\n",
- boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
-
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT)) {
- pr_debug("Please enable MWAIT in BIOS SETUP\n");
- return -ENODEV;
+ if (id) {
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT)) {
+ pr_debug("Please enable MWAIT in BIOS SETUP\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ } else {
+ id = x86_match_cpu(intel_mwait_ids);
+ if (!id)
+ return -ENODEV;
}
if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
@@ -1135,7 +1342,13 @@ static int __init intel_idle_probe(void)
pr_debug("MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates);
icpu = (const struct idle_cpu *)id->driver_data;
- cpuidle_state_table = icpu->state_table;
+ if (icpu) {
+ cpuidle_state_table = icpu->state_table;
+ if (icpu->use_acpi)
+ intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract();
+ } else if (!intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract()) {
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
pr_debug("v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION " model 0x%X\n",
boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
@@ -1317,60 +1530,39 @@ static void intel_idle_state_table_update(void)
}
}
-/*
- * intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init()
- * allocate, initialize cpuidle_states
- */
-static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
+static void intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
int cstate;
- struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &intel_idle_driver;
-
- intel_idle_state_table_update();
-
- cpuidle_poll_state_init(drv);
- drv->state_count = 1;
for (cstate = 0; cstate < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; ++cstate) {
- int num_substates, mwait_hint, mwait_cstate;
+ unsigned int mwait_hint;
- if ((cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter == NULL) &&
- (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter_s2idle == NULL))
+ if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate))
break;
- if (cstate + 1 > max_cstate) {
- pr_info("max_cstate %d reached\n", max_cstate);
+ if (!cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter &&
+ !cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter_s2idle)
break;
- }
- mwait_hint = flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags);
- mwait_cstate = MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint);
-
- /* number of sub-states for this state in CPUID.MWAIT */
- num_substates = (mwait_substates >> ((mwait_cstate + 1) * 4))
- & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
-
- /* if NO sub-states for this state in CPUID, skip it */
- if (num_substates == 0)
- continue;
-
- /* if state marked as disabled, skip it */
+ /* If marked as unusable, skip this state. */
if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE) {
pr_debug("state %s is disabled\n",
cpuidle_state_table[cstate].name);
continue;
}
+ mwait_hint = flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags);
+ if (!intel_idle_verify_cstate(mwait_hint))
+ continue;
- if (((mwait_cstate + 1) > 2) &&
- !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
- mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle"
- " states deeper than C2");
+ /* Structure copy. */
+ drv->states[drv->state_count] = cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
- drv->states[drv->state_count] = /* structure copy */
- cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
+ if (icpu->use_acpi && intel_idle_off_by_default(mwait_hint) &&
+ !(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE))
+ drv->states[drv->state_count].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF;
- drv->state_count += 1;
+ drv->state_count++;
}
if (icpu->byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag) {
@@ -1379,6 +1571,24 @@ static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
}
}
+/*
+ * intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init()
+ * allocate, initialize cpuidle_states
+ */
+static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &intel_idle_driver;
+
+ intel_idle_state_table_update();
+
+ cpuidle_poll_state_init(drv);
+ drv->state_count = 1;
+
+ if (icpu)
+ intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(drv);
+ else
+ intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(drv);
+}
/*
* intel_idle_cpu_init()
@@ -1397,6 +1607,9 @@ static int intel_idle_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
return -EIO;
}
+ if (!icpu)
+ return 0;
+
if (icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags)
auto_demotion_disable();