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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h181
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/head.S138
2 files changed, 199 insertions, 120 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a7f5a1bbc8ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
+#define __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#error Assembly-only header
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
+
+.macro __init_el2_sctlr
+ mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF
+ msr sctlr_el2, x0
+ isb
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Allow Non-secure EL1 and EL0 to access physical timer and counter.
+ * This is not necessary for VHE, since the host kernel runs in EL2,
+ * and EL0 accesses are configured in the later stage of boot process.
+ * Note that when HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, CNTHCTL_EL2 has the same bit layout
+ * as CNTKCTL_EL1, and CNTKCTL_EL1 accessing instructions are redefined
+ * to access CNTHCTL_EL2. This allows the kernel designed to run at EL1
+ * to transparently mess with the EL0 bits via CNTKCTL_EL1 access in
+ * EL2.
+ */
+.macro __init_el2_timers mode
+.ifeqs "\mode", "nvhe"
+ mrs x0, cnthctl_el2
+ orr x0, x0, #3 // Enable EL1 physical timers
+ msr cnthctl_el2, x0
+.endif
+ msr cntvoff_el2, xzr // Clear virtual offset
+.endm
+
+.macro __init_el2_debug mode
+ mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
+ sbfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_SHIFT, #4
+ cmp x0, #1
+ b.lt 1f // Skip if no PMU present
+ mrs x0, pmcr_el0 // Disable debug access traps
+ ubfx x0, x0, #11, #5 // to EL2 and allow access to
+1:
+ csel x2, xzr, x0, lt // all PMU counters from EL1
+
+ /* Statistical profiling */
+ ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_PMSVER_SHIFT, #4
+ cbz x0, 3f // Skip if SPE not present
+
+.ifeqs "\mode", "nvhe"
+ mrs_s x0, SYS_PMBIDR_EL1 // If SPE available at EL2,
+ and x0, x0, #(1 << SYS_PMBIDR_EL1_P_SHIFT)
+ cbnz x0, 2f // then permit sampling of physical
+ mov x0, #(1 << SYS_PMSCR_EL2_PCT_SHIFT | \
+ 1 << SYS_PMSCR_EL2_PA_SHIFT)
+ msr_s SYS_PMSCR_EL2, x0 // addresses and physical counter
+2:
+ mov x0, #(MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT)
+ orr x2, x2, x0 // If we don't have VHE, then
+ // use EL1&0 translation.
+.else
+ orr x2, x2, #MDCR_EL2_TPMS // For VHE, use EL2 translation
+ // and disable access from EL1
+.endif
+
+3:
+ msr mdcr_el2, x2 // Configure debug traps
+.endm
+
+/* LORegions */
+.macro __init_el2_lor
+ mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
+ ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR1_LOR_SHIFT, 4
+ cbz x0, 1f
+ msr_s SYS_LORC_EL1, xzr
+1:
+.endm
+
+/* Stage-2 translation */
+.macro __init_el2_stage2
+ msr vttbr_el2, xzr
+.endm
+
+/* GICv3 system register access */
+.macro __init_el2_gicv3
+ mrs x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1
+ ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT, #4
+ cbz x0, 1f
+
+ mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2
+ orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE==1
+ orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable==1
+ msr_s SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2, x0
+ isb // Make sure SRE is now set
+ mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2 // Read SRE back,
+ tbz x0, #0, 1f // and check that it sticks
+ msr_s SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2, xzr // Reset ICC_HCR_EL2 to defaults
+1:
+.endm
+
+.macro __init_el2_hstr
+ msr hstr_el2, xzr // Disable CP15 traps to EL2
+.endm
+
+/* Virtual CPU ID registers */
+.macro __init_el2_nvhe_idregs
+ mrs x0, midr_el1
+ mrs x1, mpidr_el1
+ msr vpidr_el2, x0
+ msr vmpidr_el2, x1
+.endm
+
+/* Coprocessor traps */
+.macro __init_el2_nvhe_cptr
+ mov x0, #0x33ff
+ msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
+.endm
+
+/* SVE register access */
+.macro __init_el2_nvhe_sve
+ mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1
+ ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT, #4
+ cbz x1, 1f
+
+ bic x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TZ // Also disable SVE traps
+ msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
+ isb
+ mov x1, #ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK // SVE: Enable full vector
+ msr_s SYS_ZCR_EL2, x1 // length for EL1.
+1:
+.endm
+
+.macro __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
+ mov x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1
+ msr spsr_el2, x0
+.endm
+
+/**
+ * Initialize EL2 registers to sane values. This should be called early on all
+ * cores that were booted in EL2.
+ *
+ * Regs: x0, x1 and x2 are clobbered.
+ */
+.macro init_el2_state mode
+.ifnes "\mode", "vhe"
+.ifnes "\mode", "nvhe"
+.error "Invalid 'mode' argument"
+.endif
+.endif
+
+ __init_el2_sctlr
+ __init_el2_timers \mode
+ __init_el2_debug \mode
+ __init_el2_lor
+ __init_el2_stage2
+ __init_el2_gicv3
+ __init_el2_hstr
+
+ /*
+ * When VHE is not in use, early init of EL2 needs to be done here.
+ * When VHE _is_ in use, EL1 will not be used in the host and
+ * requires no configuration, and all non-hyp-specific EL2 setup
+ * will be done via the _EL1 system register aliases in __cpu_setup.
+ */
+.ifeqs "\mode", "nvhe"
+ __init_el2_nvhe_idregs
+ __init_el2_nvhe_cptr
+ __init_el2_nvhe_sve
+ __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
+.endif
+.endm
+
+#endif /* __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
index 0b145bca1b0e..7eba3a1e84b0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/asm_pointer_auth.h>
@@ -21,6 +20,7 @@
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/el2_setup.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/image.h>
#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
@@ -508,155 +508,53 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el1, SYM_L_LOCAL)
eret
SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el2, SYM_L_LOCAL)
- mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF
- msr sctlr_el2, x0
-
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_VHE
/*
- * Check for VHE being present. For the rest of the EL2 setup,
- * x2 being non-zero indicates that we do have VHE, and that the
- * kernel is intended to run at EL2.
+ * Check for VHE being present. x2 being non-zero indicates that we
+ * do have VHE, and that the kernel is intended to run at EL2.
*/
mrs x2, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
ubfx x2, x2, #ID_AA64MMFR1_VHE_SHIFT, #4
-#else
- mov x2, xzr
+ cbz x2, init_el2_nvhe
#endif
-
- /* Hyp configuration. */
- mov_q x0, HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS
- cbz x2, set_hcr
+ /*
+ * When VHE _is_ in use, EL1 will not be used in the host and
+ * requires no configuration, and all non-hyp-specific EL2 setup
+ * will be done via the _EL1 system register aliases in __cpu_setup.
+ */
mov_q x0, HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS
-set_hcr:
msr hcr_el2, x0
isb
- /*
- * Allow Non-secure EL1 and EL0 to access physical timer and counter.
- * This is not necessary for VHE, since the host kernel runs in EL2,
- * and EL0 accesses are configured in the later stage of boot process.
- * Note that when HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, CNTHCTL_EL2 has the same bit layout
- * as CNTKCTL_EL1, and CNTKCTL_EL1 accessing instructions are redefined
- * to access CNTHCTL_EL2. This allows the kernel designed to run at EL1
- * to transparently mess with the EL0 bits via CNTKCTL_EL1 access in
- * EL2.
- */
- cbnz x2, 1f
- mrs x0, cnthctl_el2
- orr x0, x0, #3 // Enable EL1 physical timers
- msr cnthctl_el2, x0
-1:
- msr cntvoff_el2, xzr // Clear virtual offset
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V3
- /* GICv3 system register access */
- mrs x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1
- ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT, #4
- cbz x0, 3f
-
- mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2
- orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE==1
- orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable==1
- msr_s SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2, x0
- isb // Make sure SRE is now set
- mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2 // Read SRE back,
- tbz x0, #0, 3f // and check that it sticks
- msr_s SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2, xzr // Reset ICC_HCR_EL2 to defaults
-
-3:
-#endif
-
- /* Populate ID registers. */
- mrs x0, midr_el1
- mrs x1, mpidr_el1
- msr vpidr_el2, x0
- msr vmpidr_el2, x1
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- msr hstr_el2, xzr // Disable CP15 traps to EL2
-#endif
-
- /* EL2 debug */
- mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
- sbfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_SHIFT, #4
- cmp x0, #1
- b.lt 4f // Skip if no PMU present
- mrs x0, pmcr_el0 // Disable debug access traps
- ubfx x0, x0, #11, #5 // to EL2 and allow access to
-4:
- csel x3, xzr, x0, lt // all PMU counters from EL1
-
- /* Statistical profiling */
- ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_PMSVER_SHIFT, #4
- cbz x0, 7f // Skip if SPE not present
- cbnz x2, 6f // VHE?
- mrs_s x4, SYS_PMBIDR_EL1 // If SPE available at EL2,
- and x4, x4, #(1 << SYS_PMBIDR_EL1_P_SHIFT)
- cbnz x4, 5f // then permit sampling of physical
- mov x4, #(1 << SYS_PMSCR_EL2_PCT_SHIFT | \
- 1 << SYS_PMSCR_EL2_PA_SHIFT)
- msr_s SYS_PMSCR_EL2, x4 // addresses and physical counter
-5:
- mov x1, #(MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT)
- orr x3, x3, x1 // If we don't have VHE, then
- b 7f // use EL1&0 translation.
-6: // For VHE, use EL2 translation
- orr x3, x3, #MDCR_EL2_TPMS // and disable access from EL1
-7:
- msr mdcr_el2, x3 // Configure debug traps
-
- /* LORegions */
- mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
- ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR1_LOR_SHIFT, 4
- cbz x0, 1f
- msr_s SYS_LORC_EL1, xzr
-1:
-
- /* Stage-2 translation */
- msr vttbr_el2, xzr
-
- cbz x2, install_el2_stub
+ init_el2_state vhe
isb
+
mov_q x0, INIT_PSTATE_EL2
msr spsr_el2, x0
msr elr_el2, lr
mov w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
eret
-SYM_INNER_LABEL(install_el2_stub, SYM_L_LOCAL)
+SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el2_nvhe, SYM_L_LOCAL)
/*
* When VHE is not in use, early init of EL2 and EL1 needs to be
* done here.
- * When VHE _is_ in use, EL1 will not be used in the host and
- * requires no configuration, and all non-hyp-specific EL2 setup
- * will be done via the _EL1 system register aliases in __cpu_setup.
*/
mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF
msr sctlr_el1, x0
- /* Coprocessor traps. */
- mov x0, #0x33ff
- msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
-
- /* SVE register access */
- mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1
- ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT, #4
- cbz x1, 7f
-
- bic x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TZ // Also disable SVE traps
- msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
+ mov_q x0, HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS
+ msr hcr_el2, x0
isb
- mov x1, #ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK // SVE: Enable full vector
- msr_s SYS_ZCR_EL2, x1 // length for EL1.
+
+ init_el2_state nvhe
/* Hypervisor stub */
-7: adr_l x0, __hyp_stub_vectors
+ adr_l x0, __hyp_stub_vectors
msr vbar_el2, x0
-
isb
- mov x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1
- msr spsr_el2, x0
+
msr elr_el2, lr
mov w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
eret