diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/fpu')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 184 |
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c index ba6b6e0baf88..470495504403 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c @@ -312,27 +312,190 @@ static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void) copy_xregs_to_kernel_booting(&init_fpstate.xsave); } +static int xfeature_is_supervisor(int xfeature_nr) +{ + /* + * We currently do not support supervisor states, but if + * we did, we could find out like this. + * + * SDM says: If state component i is a user state component, + * ECX[0] return 0; if state component i is a supervisor + * state component, ECX[0] returns 1. + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx; + return !!(ecx & 1); + */ + return 0; +} +/* +static int xfeature_is_user(int xfeature_nr) +{ + return !xfeature_is_supervisor(xfeature_nr); +} +*/ + +/* + * This check is important because it is easy to get XSTATE_* + * confused with XSTATE_BIT_*. + */ +#define CHECK_XFEATURE(nr) do { \ + WARN_ON(nr < FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE); \ + WARN_ON(nr >= XFEATURE_MAX); \ +} while (0) + +/* + * We could cache this like xstate_size[], but we only use + * it here, so it would be a waste of space. + */ +static int xfeature_is_aligned(int xfeature_nr) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + CHECK_XFEATURE(xfeature_nr); + cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + /* + * The value returned by ECX[1] indicates the alignment + * of state component i when the compacted format + * of the extended region of an XSAVE area is used + */ + return !!(ecx & 2); +} + +static int xfeature_uncompacted_offset(int xfeature_nr) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + CHECK_XFEATURE(xfeature_nr); + cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + return ebx; +} + +static int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + CHECK_XFEATURE(xfeature_nr); + cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + return eax; +} + +/* + * 'XSAVES' implies two different things: + * 1. saving of supervisor/system state + * 2. using the compacted format + * + * Use this function when dealing with the compacted format so + * that it is obvious which aspect of 'XSAVES' is being handled + * by the calling code. + */ +static int using_compacted_format(void) +{ + return cpu_has_xsaves; +} + +static void __xstate_dump_leaves(void) +{ + int i; + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + static int should_dump = 1; + + if (!should_dump) + return; + should_dump = 0; + /* + * Dump out a few leaves past the ones that we support + * just in case there are some goodies up there + */ + for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX + 10; i++) { + cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + pr_warn("CPUID[%02x, %02x]: eax=%08x ebx=%08x ecx=%08x edx=%08x\n", + XSTATE_CPUID, i, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + } +} + +#define XSTATE_WARN_ON(x) do { \ + if (WARN_ONCE(x, "XSAVE consistency problem, dumping leaves")) { \ + __xstate_dump_leaves(); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* + * This essentially double-checks what the cpu told us about + * how large the XSAVE buffer needs to be. We are recalculating + * it to be safe. + */ +static void do_extra_xstate_size_checks(void) +{ + int paranoid_xstate_size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE; + int i; + + for (i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) { + if (!xfeature_enabled(i)) + continue; + /* + * Supervisor state components can be managed only by + * XSAVES, which is compacted-format only. + */ + if (!using_compacted_format()) + XSTATE_WARN_ON(xfeature_is_supervisor(i)); + + /* Align from the end of the previous feature */ + if (xfeature_is_aligned(i)) + paranoid_xstate_size = ALIGN(paranoid_xstate_size, 64); + /* + * The offset of a given state in the non-compacted + * format is given to us in a CPUID leaf. We check + * them for being ordered (increasing offsets) in + * setup_xstate_features(). + */ + if (!using_compacted_format()) + paranoid_xstate_size = xfeature_uncompacted_offset(i); + /* + * The compacted-format offset always depends on where + * the previous state ended. + */ + paranoid_xstate_size += xfeature_size(i); + } + XSTATE_WARN_ON(paranoid_xstate_size != xstate_size); +} + /* * Calculate total size of enabled xstates in XCR0/xfeatures_mask. + * + * Note the SDM's wording here. "sub-function 0" only enumerates + * the size of the *user* states. If we use it to size a buffer + * that we use 'XSAVES' on, we could potentially overflow the + * buffer because 'XSAVES' saves system states too. + * + * Note that we do not currently set any bits on IA32_XSS so + * 'XCR0 | IA32_XSS == XCR0' for now. */ static unsigned int __init calculate_xstate_size(void) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; unsigned int calculated_xstate_size; - int i; if (!cpu_has_xsaves) { + /* + * - CPUID function 0DH, sub-function 0: + * EBX enumerates the size (in bytes) required by + * the XSAVE instruction for an XSAVE area + * containing all the *user* state components + * corresponding to bits currently set in XCR0. + */ cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); calculated_xstate_size = ebx; - return calculated_xstate_size; - } - - calculated_xstate_size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE; - for (i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; i < 64; i++) { - if (xfeature_enabled(i)) { - cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - calculated_xstate_size += eax; - } + } else { + /* + * - CPUID function 0DH, sub-function 1: + * EBX enumerates the size (in bytes) required by + * the XSAVES instruction for an XSAVE area + * containing all the state components + * corresponding to bits currently set in + * XCR0 | IA32_XSS. + */ + cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + calculated_xstate_size = ebx; } return calculated_xstate_size; } @@ -365,6 +528,7 @@ static int init_xstate_size(void) * make it known to the world that we need more space. */ xstate_size = possible_xstate_size; + do_extra_xstate_size_checks(); return 0; } |