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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h27
1 files changed, 23 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
index ad0ee3423da5..813dfbb867a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -206,10 +206,29 @@ static inline unsigned long current_stack_pointer(void)
_ASM_SUB $(THREAD_SIZE),reg ;
/*
- * ASM operand which evaluates to thread_info address
- * if it is known that "reg" is exactly "off" bytes below stack top.
- * Example (fetch thread_info->fieldname):
- * mov TI_fieldname+THREAD_INFO(reg, off),%eax
+ * ASM operand which evaluates to a 'thread_info' address of
+ * the current task, if it is known that "reg" is exactly "off"
+ * bytes below the top of the stack currently.
+ *
+ * ( The kernel stack's size is known at build time, it is usually
+ * 2 or 4 pages, and the bottom of the kernel stack contains
+ * the thread_info structure. So to access the thread_info very
+ * quickly from assembly code we can calculate down from the
+ * top of the kernel stack to the bottom, using constant,
+ * build-time calculations only. )
+ *
+ * For example, to fetch the current thread_info->flags value into %eax
+ * on x86-64 defconfig kernels, in syscall entry code where RSP is
+ * currently at exactly SIZEOF_PTREGS bytes away from the top of the
+ * stack:
+ *
+ * mov TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS), %eax
+ *
+ * will translate to:
+ *
+ * 8b 84 24 b8 c0 ff ff mov -0x3f48(%rsp), %eax
+ *
+ * which is below the current RSP by almost 16K.
*/
#define THREAD_INFO(reg, off) ((off)-THREAD_SIZE)(reg)