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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c469
1 files changed, 469 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
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+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
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+/*
+ * SMP initialisation and IPI support
+ * Based on arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+
+/*
+ * as from 2.5, kernels no longer have an init_tasks structure
+ * so we need some other way of telling a new secondary core
+ * where to place its SVC stack
+ */
+struct secondary_data secondary_data;
+volatile unsigned long secondary_holding_pen_release = -1;
+
+enum ipi_msg_type {
+ IPI_RESCHEDULE,
+ IPI_CALL_FUNC,
+ IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE,
+ IPI_CPU_STOP,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Write secondary_holding_pen_release in a way that is guaranteed to be
+ * visible to all observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part
+ * in coherency or not. This is necessary for the hotplug code to work
+ * reliably.
+ */
+static void __cpuinit write_pen_release(int val)
+{
+ void *start = (void *)&secondary_holding_pen_release;
+ unsigned long size = sizeof(secondary_holding_pen_release);
+
+ secondary_holding_pen_release = val;
+ __flush_dcache_area(start, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Boot a secondary CPU, and assign it the specified idle task.
+ * This also gives us the initial stack to use for this CPU.
+ */
+static int __cpuinit boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ /*
+ * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor
+ * and the secondary one
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock(&boot_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Update the pen release flag.
+ */
+ write_pen_release(cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Send an event, causing the secondaries to read pen_release.
+ */
+ sev();
+
+ timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ);
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ if (secondary_holding_pen_release == -1UL)
+ break;
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
+ * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
+ */
+ raw_spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
+
+ return secondary_holding_pen_release != -1 ? -ENOSYS : 0;
+}
+
+static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
+
+int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to tell the secondary core where to find its stack and the
+ * page tables.
+ */
+ secondary_data.stack = task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_START_SP;
+ __flush_dcache_area(&secondary_data, sizeof(secondary_data));
+
+ /*
+ * Now bring the CPU into our world.
+ */
+ ret = boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /*
+ * CPU was successfully started, wait for it to come online or
+ * time out.
+ */
+ wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+ } else {
+ pr_err("CPU%u: failed to boot: %d\n", cpu, ret);
+ }
+
+ secondary_data.stack = NULL;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the secondary CPU boot entry. We're using this CPUs
+ * idle thread stack, but a set of temporary page tables.
+ */
+asmlinkage void __cpuinit secondary_start_kernel(void)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ printk("CPU%u: Booted secondary processor\n", cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * All kernel threads share the same mm context; grab a
+ * reference and switch to it.
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
+ current->active_mm = mm;
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
+
+ /*
+ * TTBR0 is only used for the identity mapping at this stage. Make it
+ * point to zero page to avoid speculatively fetching new entries.
+ */
+ cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0();
+ flush_tlb_all();
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ trace_hardirqs_off();
+
+ /*
+ * Let the primary processor know we're out of the
+ * pen, then head off into the C entry point
+ */
+ write_pen_release(-1);
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronise with the boot thread.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock(&boot_lock);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable local interrupts.
+ */
+ notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ local_fiq_enable();
+
+ /*
+ * OK, now it's safe to let the boot CPU continue. Wait for
+ * the CPU migration code to notice that the CPU is online
+ * before we continue.
+ */
+ set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
+ while (!cpu_active(cpu))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /*
+ * OK, it's off to the idle thread for us
+ */
+ cpu_idle();
+}
+
+void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ unsigned long bogosum = loops_per_jiffy * num_online_cpus();
+
+ pr_info("SMP: Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
+ num_online_cpus(), bogosum / (500000/HZ),
+ (bogosum / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
+}
+
+void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void (*smp_cross_call)(const struct cpumask *, unsigned int);
+static phys_addr_t cpu_release_addr[NR_CPUS];
+
+/*
+ * Enumerate the possible CPU set from the device tree.
+ */
+void __init smp_init_cpus(void)
+{
+ const char *enable_method;
+ struct device_node *dn = NULL;
+ int cpu = 0;
+
+ while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu"))) {
+ if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
+ goto next;
+
+ /*
+ * We currently support only the "spin-table" enable-method.
+ */
+ enable_method = of_get_property(dn, "enable-method", NULL);
+ if (!enable_method || strcmp(enable_method, "spin-table")) {
+ pr_err("CPU %d: missing or invalid enable-method property: %s\n",
+ cpu, enable_method);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Determine the address from which the CPU is polling.
+ */
+ if (of_property_read_u64(dn, "cpu-release-addr",
+ &cpu_release_addr[cpu])) {
+ pr_err("CPU %d: missing or invalid cpu-release-addr property\n",
+ cpu);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
+next:
+ cpu++;
+ }
+
+ /* sanity check */
+ if (cpu > NR_CPUS)
+ pr_warning("no. of cores (%d) greater than configured maximum of %d - clipping\n",
+ cpu, NR_CPUS);
+}
+
+void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ void **release_addr;
+ unsigned int ncores = num_possible_cpus();
+
+ /*
+ * are we trying to boot more cores than exist?
+ */
+ if (max_cpus > ncores)
+ max_cpus = ncores;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialise the present map (which describes the set of CPUs
+ * actually populated at the present time) and release the
+ * secondaries from the bootloader.
+ */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (max_cpus == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (!cpu_release_addr[cpu])
+ continue;
+
+ release_addr = __va(cpu_release_addr[cpu]);
+ release_addr[0] = (void *)__pa(secondary_holding_pen);
+ __flush_dcache_area(release_addr, sizeof(release_addr[0]));
+
+ set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
+ max_cpus--;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Send an event to wake up the secondaries.
+ */
+ sev();
+}
+
+
+void __init set_smp_cross_call(void (*fn)(const struct cpumask *, unsigned int))
+{
+ smp_cross_call = fn;
+}
+
+void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+ smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
+}
+
+void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
+{
+ smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
+}
+
+static const char *ipi_types[NR_IPI] = {
+#define S(x,s) [x - IPI_RESCHEDULE] = s
+ S(IPI_RESCHEDULE, "Rescheduling interrupts"),
+ S(IPI_CALL_FUNC, "Function call interrupts"),
+ S(IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE, "Single function call interrupts"),
+ S(IPI_CPU_STOP, "CPU stop interrupts"),
+};
+
+void show_ipi_list(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IPI; i++) {
+ seq_printf(p, "%*s%u:%s", prec - 1, "IPI", i + IPI_RESCHEDULE,
+ prec >= 4 ? " " : "");
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
+ seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
+ __get_irq_stat(cpu, ipi_irqs[i]));
+ seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_types[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+u64 smp_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u64 sum = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IPI; i++)
+ sum += __get_irq_stat(cpu, ipi_irqs[i]);
+
+ return sum;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(stop_lock);
+
+/*
+ * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop()
+ */
+static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING ||
+ system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
+ raw_spin_lock(&stop_lock);
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: stopping\n", cpu);
+ dump_stack();
+ raw_spin_unlock(&stop_lock);
+ }
+
+ set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
+
+ local_fiq_disable();
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ while (1)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main handler for inter-processor interrupts
+ */
+void handle_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+ if (ipinr >= IPI_RESCHEDULE && ipinr < IPI_RESCHEDULE + NR_IPI)
+ __inc_irq_stat(cpu, ipi_irqs[ipinr - IPI_RESCHEDULE]);
+
+ switch (ipinr) {
+ case IPI_RESCHEDULE:
+ scheduler_ipi();
+ break;
+
+ case IPI_CALL_FUNC:
+ irq_enter();
+ generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
+ irq_exit();
+ break;
+
+ case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE:
+ irq_enter();
+ generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
+ irq_exit();
+ break;
+
+ case IPI_CPU_STOP:
+ irq_enter();
+ ipi_cpu_stop(cpu);
+ irq_exit();
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n", cpu, ipinr);
+ break;
+ }
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+ smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
+}
+
+void smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
+ cpumask_t mask;
+
+ cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
+ cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), mask);
+
+ smp_cross_call(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
+ }
+
+ /* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
+ timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+ while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
+ udelay(1);
+
+ if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
+ pr_warning("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * not supported here
+ */
+int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}