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-rw-r--r--Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst49
1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index f67e367c4059..30e31a886422 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -6559,6 +6559,26 @@ spec refer, https://github.com/riscv/riscv-sbi-doc.
::
+ /* KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY */
+ struct {
+ #define KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID (1 << 0)
+ __u32 flags;
+ } notify;
+
+Used on x86 systems. When the VM capability KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT is
+enabled, a VM exit generated if no event window occurs in VM non-root mode
+for a specified amount of time. Once KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_USER is set when
+enabling the cap, it would exit to userspace with the exit reason
+KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY for further handling. The "flags" field contains more
+detailed info.
+
+The valid value for 'flags' is:
+
+ - KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID -- the VM context is corrupted and not valid
+ in VMCS. It would run into unknown result if resume the target VM.
+
+::
+
/* Fix the size of the union. */
char padding[256];
};
@@ -7523,6 +7543,35 @@ if the value was set to zero or KVM_ENABLE_CAP was not invoked, KVM
uses the return value of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID) as
the maximum APIC ID.
+7.33 KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT
+------------------------------
+
+:Architectures: x86
+:Target: VM
+:Parameters: args[0] is the value of notify window as well as some flags
+:Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL if args[0] contains invalid flags or notify
+ VM exit is unsupported.
+
+Bits 63:32 of args[0] are used for notify window.
+Bits 31:0 of args[0] are for some flags. Valid bits are::
+
+ #define KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED (1 << 0)
+ #define KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_USER (1 << 1)
+
+This capability allows userspace to configure the notify VM exit on/off
+in per-VM scope during VM creation. Notify VM exit is disabled by default.
+When userspace sets KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED bit in args[0], VMM will
+enable this feature with the notify window provided, which will generate
+a VM exit if no event window occurs in VM non-root mode for a specified of
+time (notify window).
+
+If KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_USER is set in args[0], upon notify VM exits happen,
+KVM would exit to userspace for handling.
+
+This capability is aimed to mitigate the threat that malicious VMs can
+cause CPU stuck (due to event windows don't open up) and make the CPU
+unavailable to host or other VMs.
+
8. Other capabilities.
======================