diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.c | 1373 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.h | 188 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c | 1486 |
3 files changed, 3047 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.c b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cc6fca7a4851 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.c @@ -0,0 +1,1373 @@ +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +/* + * Device Driver Control Block (DDCB) queue support. Definition of + * interrupt handlers for queue support as well as triggering the + * health monitor code in case of problems. The current hardware uses + * an MSI interrupt which is shared between error handling and + * functional code. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h> + +#include "card_ddcb.h" + +/* + * N: next DDCB, this is where the next DDCB will be put. + * A: active DDCB, this is where the code will look for the next completion. + * x: DDCB is enqueued, we are waiting for its completion. + + * Situation (1): Empty queue + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + * | | | | | | | | | + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * A/N + * enqueued_ddcbs = A - N = 2 - 2 = 0 + * + * Situation (2): Wrapped, N > A + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + * | | | x | x | | | | | + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * A N + * enqueued_ddcbs = N - A = 4 - 2 = 2 + * + * Situation (3): Queue wrapped, A > N + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + * | x | x | | | x | x | x | x | + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * N A + * enqueued_ddcbs = queue_max - (A - N) = 8 - (4 - 2) = 6 + * + * Situation (4a): Queue full N > A + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + * | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | | + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * A N + * + * enqueued_ddcbs = N - A = 7 - 0 = 7 + * + * Situation (4a): Queue full A > N + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + * | x | x | x | | x | x | x | x | + * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ + * N A + * enqueued_ddcbs = queue_max - (A - N) = 8 - (4 - 3) = 7 + */ + +static int queue_empty(struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + return queue->ddcb_next == queue->ddcb_act; +} + +static int queue_enqueued_ddcbs(struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + if (queue->ddcb_next >= queue->ddcb_act) + return queue->ddcb_next - queue->ddcb_act; + + return queue->ddcb_max - (queue->ddcb_act - queue->ddcb_next); +} + +static int queue_free_ddcbs(struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + int free_ddcbs = queue->ddcb_max - queue_enqueued_ddcbs(queue) - 1; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(free_ddcbs < 0)) { /* must never ever happen! */ + return 0; + } + return free_ddcbs; +} + +/* + * Use of the PRIV field in the DDCB for queue debugging: + * + * (1) Trying to get rid of a DDCB which saw a timeout: + * pddcb->priv[6] = 0xcc; # cleared + * + * (2) Append a DDCB via NEXT bit: + * pddcb->priv[7] = 0xaa; # appended + * + * (3) DDCB needed tapping: + * pddcb->priv[7] = 0xbb; # tapped + * + * (4) DDCB marked as correctly finished: + * pddcb->priv[6] = 0xff; # finished + */ + +static inline void ddcb_mark_tapped(struct ddcb *pddcb) +{ + pddcb->priv[7] = 0xbb; /* tapped */ +} + +static inline void ddcb_mark_appended(struct ddcb *pddcb) +{ + pddcb->priv[7] = 0xaa; /* appended */ +} + +static inline void ddcb_mark_cleared(struct ddcb *pddcb) +{ + pddcb->priv[6] = 0xcc; /* cleared */ +} + +static inline void ddcb_mark_finished(struct ddcb *pddcb) +{ + pddcb->priv[6] = 0xff; /* finished */ +} + +static inline void ddcb_mark_unused(struct ddcb *pddcb) +{ + pddcb->priv_64 = cpu_to_be64(0); /* not tapped */ +} + +/** + * genwqe_crc16() - Generate 16-bit crc as required for DDCBs + * @buff: pointer to data buffer + * @len: length of data for calculation + * @init: initial crc (0xffff at start) + * + * Polynomial = x^16 + x^12 + x^5 + 1 (0x1021) + * Example: 4 bytes 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 with init = 0xffff + * should result in a crc16 of 0x89c3 + * + * Return: crc16 checksum in big endian format ! + */ +static inline u16 genwqe_crc16(const u8 *buff, size_t len, u16 init) +{ + return crc_itu_t(init, buff, len); +} + +static void print_ddcb_info(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + int i; + struct ddcb *pddcb; + unsigned long flags; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->print_lock, flags); + + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "DDCB list for card #%d (ddcb_act=%d / ddcb_next=%d):\n", + cd->card_idx, queue->ddcb_act, queue->ddcb_next); + + pddcb = queue->ddcb_vaddr; + for (i = 0; i < queue->ddcb_max; i++) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + " %c %-3d: RETC=%03x SEQ=%04x " + "HSI=%02X SHI=%02x PRIV=%06llx CMD=%03x\n", + i == queue->ddcb_act ? '>' : ' ', + i, + be16_to_cpu(pddcb->retc_16), + be16_to_cpu(pddcb->seqnum_16), + pddcb->hsi, + pddcb->shi, + be64_to_cpu(pddcb->priv_64), + pddcb->cmd); + pddcb++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->print_lock, flags); +} + +struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *ddcb_requ_alloc(void) +{ + struct ddcb_requ *req; + + req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!req) + return NULL; + + return &req->cmd; +} + +void ddcb_requ_free(struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd) +{ + struct ddcb_requ *req = container_of(cmd, struct ddcb_requ, cmd); + kfree(req); +} + +static inline enum genwqe_requ_state ddcb_requ_get_state(struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + return req->req_state; +} + +static inline void ddcb_requ_set_state(struct ddcb_requ *req, + enum genwqe_requ_state new_state) +{ + req->req_state = new_state; +} + +static inline int ddcb_requ_collect_debug_data(struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + return req->cmd.ddata_addr != 0x0; +} + +/** + * ddcb_requ_finished() - Returns the hardware state of the associated DDCB + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * @req: DDCB work request + * + * Status of ddcb_requ mirrors this hardware state, but is copied in + * the ddcb_requ on interrupt/polling function. The lowlevel code + * should check the hardware state directly, the higher level code + * should check the copy. + * + * This function will also return true if the state of the queue is + * not GENWQE_CARD_USED. This enables us to purge all DDCBs in the + * shutdown case. + */ +static int ddcb_requ_finished(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + return (ddcb_requ_get_state(req) == GENWQE_REQU_FINISHED) || + (cd->card_state != GENWQE_CARD_USED); +} + +/** + * enqueue_ddcb() - Enqueue a DDCB + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * @queue: queue this operation should be done on + * @ddcb_no: pointer to ddcb number being tapped + * + * Start execution of DDCB by tapping or append to queue via NEXT + * bit. This is done by an atomic 'compare and swap' instruction and + * checking SHI and HSI of the previous DDCB. + * + * This function must only be called with ddcb_lock held. + * + * Return: 1 if new DDCB is appended to previous + * 2 if DDCB queue is tapped via register/simulation + */ +#define RET_DDCB_APPENDED 1 +#define RET_DDCB_TAPPED 2 + +static int enqueue_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_queue *queue, + struct ddcb *pddcb, int ddcb_no) +{ + unsigned int try; + int prev_no; + struct ddcb *prev_ddcb; + u32 old, new, icrc_hsi_shi; + u64 num; + + /* + * For performance checks a Dispatch Timestamp can be put into + * DDCB It is supposed to use the SLU's free running counter, + * but this requires PCIe cycles. + */ + ddcb_mark_unused(pddcb); + + /* check previous DDCB if already fetched */ + prev_no = (ddcb_no == 0) ? queue->ddcb_max - 1 : ddcb_no - 1; + prev_ddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[prev_no]; + + /* + * It might have happened that the HSI.FETCHED bit is + * set. Retry in this case. Therefore I expect maximum 2 times + * trying. + */ + ddcb_mark_appended(pddcb); + for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { + old = prev_ddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32; /* read SHI/HSI in BE32 */ + + /* try to append via NEXT bit if prev DDCB is not completed */ + if ((old & DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32) != 0x00000000) + break; + + new = (old | DDCB_NEXT_BE32); + icrc_hsi_shi = cmpxchg(&prev_ddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32, old, new); + + if (icrc_hsi_shi == old) + return RET_DDCB_APPENDED; /* appended to queue */ + } + + /* Queue must be re-started by updating QUEUE_OFFSET */ + ddcb_mark_tapped(pddcb); + num = (u64)ddcb_no << 8; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_OFFSET, num); /* start queue */ + + return RET_DDCB_TAPPED; +} + +/** + * copy_ddcb_results() - Copy output state from real DDCB to request + * + * Copy DDCB ASV to request struct. There is no endian + * conversion made, since data structure in ASV is still + * unknown here. + * + * This is needed by: + * - genwqe_purge_ddcb() + * - genwqe_check_ddcb_queue() + */ +static void copy_ddcb_results(struct ddcb_requ *req, int ddcb_no) +{ + struct ddcb_queue *queue = req->queue; + struct ddcb *pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[req->num]; + + memcpy(&req->cmd.asv[0], &pddcb->asv[0], DDCB_ASV_LENGTH); + + /* copy status flags of the variant part */ + req->cmd.vcrc = be16_to_cpu(pddcb->vcrc_16); + req->cmd.deque_ts = be64_to_cpu(pddcb->deque_ts_64); + req->cmd.cmplt_ts = be64_to_cpu(pddcb->cmplt_ts_64); + + req->cmd.attn = be16_to_cpu(pddcb->attn_16); + req->cmd.progress = be32_to_cpu(pddcb->progress_32); + req->cmd.retc = be16_to_cpu(pddcb->retc_16); + + if (ddcb_requ_collect_debug_data(req)) { + int prev_no = (ddcb_no == 0) ? + queue->ddcb_max - 1 : ddcb_no - 1; + struct ddcb *prev_pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[prev_no]; + + memcpy(&req->debug_data.ddcb_finished, pddcb, + sizeof(req->debug_data.ddcb_finished)); + memcpy(&req->debug_data.ddcb_prev, prev_pddcb, + sizeof(req->debug_data.ddcb_prev)); + } +} + +/** + * genwqe_check_ddcb_queue() - Checks DDCB queue for completed work equests. + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * + * Return: Number of DDCBs which were finished + */ +static int genwqe_check_ddcb_queue(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ddcbs_finished = 0; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + /* FIXME avoid soft locking CPU */ + while (!queue_empty(queue) && (ddcbs_finished < queue->ddcb_max)) { + + struct ddcb *pddcb; + struct ddcb_requ *req; + u16 vcrc, vcrc_16, retc_16; + + pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[queue->ddcb_act]; + + if ((pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32 & DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32) == + 0x00000000) + goto go_home; /* not completed, continue waiting */ + + /* Note: DDCB could be purged */ + + req = queue->ddcb_req[queue->ddcb_act]; + if (req == NULL) { + /* this occurs if DDCB is purged, not an error */ + /* Move active DDCB further; Nothing to do anymore. */ + goto pick_next_one; + } + + /* + * HSI=0x44 (fetched and completed), but RETC is + * 0x101, or even worse 0x000. + * + * In case of seeing the queue in inconsistent state + * we read the errcnts and the queue status to provide + * a trigger for our PCIe analyzer stop capturing. + */ + retc_16 = be16_to_cpu(pddcb->retc_16); + if ((pddcb->hsi == 0x44) && (retc_16 <= 0x101)) { + u64 errcnts, status; + u64 ddcb_offs = (u64)pddcb - (u64)queue->ddcb_vaddr; + + errcnts = __genwqe_readq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_ERRCNTS); + status = __genwqe_readq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_STATUS); + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] SEQN=%04x HSI=%02x RETC=%03x " + " Q_ERRCNTS=%016llx Q_STATUS=%016llx\n" + " DDCB_DMA_ADDR=%016llx\n", + __func__, be16_to_cpu(pddcb->seqnum_16), + pddcb->hsi, retc_16, errcnts, status, + queue->ddcb_daddr + ddcb_offs); + } + + copy_ddcb_results(req, queue->ddcb_act); + queue->ddcb_req[queue->ddcb_act] = NULL; /* take from queue */ + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "FINISHED DDCB#%d\n", req->num); + genwqe_hexdump(pci_dev, pddcb, sizeof(*pddcb)); + + ddcb_mark_finished(pddcb); + + /* calculate CRC_16 to see if VCRC is correct */ + vcrc = genwqe_crc16(pddcb->asv, + VCRC_LENGTH(req->cmd.asv_length), + 0xffff); + vcrc_16 = be16_to_cpu(pddcb->vcrc_16); + if (vcrc != vcrc_16) { + printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR + "%s %s: err: wrong VCRC pre=%02x vcrc_len=%d " + "bytes vcrc_data=%04x is not vcrc_card=%04x\n", + GENWQE_DEVNAME, dev_name(&pci_dev->dev), + pddcb->pre, VCRC_LENGTH(req->cmd.asv_length), + vcrc, vcrc_16); + } + + ddcb_requ_set_state(req, GENWQE_REQU_FINISHED); + queue->ddcbs_completed++; + queue->ddcbs_in_flight--; + + /* wake up process waiting for this DDCB */ + wake_up_interruptible(&queue->ddcb_waitqs[queue->ddcb_act]); + +pick_next_one: + queue->ddcb_act = (queue->ddcb_act + 1) % queue->ddcb_max; + ddcbs_finished++; + } + + go_home: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + return ddcbs_finished; +} + +/** + * __genwqe_wait_ddcb(): Waits until DDCB is completed + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * @req: pointer to requsted DDCB parameters + * + * The Service Layer will update the RETC in DDCB when processing is + * pending or done. + * + * Return: > 0 remaining jiffies, DDCB completed + * -ETIMEDOUT when timeout + * -ERESTARTSYS when ^C + * -EINVAL when unknown error condition + * + * When an error is returned the called needs to ensure that + * purge_ddcb() is being called to get the &req removed from the + * queue. + */ +int __genwqe_wait_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + int rc; + unsigned int ddcb_no; + struct ddcb_queue *queue; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (req == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + queue = req->queue; + if (queue == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + ddcb_no = req->num; + if (ddcb_no >= queue->ddcb_max) + return -EINVAL; + + rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(queue->ddcb_waitqs[ddcb_no], + ddcb_requ_finished(cd, req), + genwqe_ddcb_software_timeout * HZ); + + /* + * We need to distinguish 3 cases here: + * 1. rc == 0 timeout occured + * 2. rc == -ERESTARTSYS signal received + * 3. rc > 0 remaining jiffies condition is true + */ + if (rc == 0) { + struct ddcb_queue *queue = req->queue; + struct ddcb *pddcb; + + /* + * Timeout may be caused by long task switching time. + * When timeout happens, check if the request has + * meanwhile completed. + */ + genwqe_check_ddcb_queue(cd, req->queue); + if (ddcb_requ_finished(cd, req)) + return rc; + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: DDCB#%d timeout rc=%d state=%d req @ %p\n", + __func__, req->num, rc, ddcb_requ_get_state(req), + req); + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] IO_QUEUE_STATUS=0x%016llx\n", __func__, + __genwqe_readq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_STATUS)); + + pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[req->num]; + genwqe_hexdump(pci_dev, pddcb, sizeof(*pddcb)); + + print_ddcb_info(cd, req->queue); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + } else if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) { + return rc; + /* + * EINTR: Stops the application + * ERESTARTSYS: Restartable systemcall; called again + */ + + } else if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: DDCB#%d unknown result (rc=%d) %d!\n", + __func__, req->num, rc, ddcb_requ_get_state(req)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Severe error occured. Driver is forced to stop operation */ + if (cd->card_state != GENWQE_CARD_USED) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: DDCB#%d forced to stop (rc=%d)\n", + __func__, req->num, rc); + return -EIO; + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * get_next_ddcb() - Get next available DDCB + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * + * DDCB's content is completely cleared but presets for PRE and + * SEQNUM. This function must only be called when ddcb_lock is held. + * + * Return: NULL if no empty DDCB available otherwise ptr to next DDCB. + */ +static struct ddcb *get_next_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + struct ddcb_queue *queue, + int *num) +{ + u64 *pu64; + struct ddcb *pddcb; + + if (queue_free_ddcbs(queue) == 0) /* queue is full */ + return NULL; + + /* find new ddcb */ + pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[queue->ddcb_next]; + + /* if it is not completed, we are not allowed to use it */ + /* barrier(); */ + if ((pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32 & DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32) == 0x00000000) + return NULL; + + *num = queue->ddcb_next; /* internal DDCB number */ + queue->ddcb_next = (queue->ddcb_next + 1) % queue->ddcb_max; + + /* clear important DDCB fields */ + pu64 = (u64 *)pddcb; + pu64[0] = 0ULL; /* offs 0x00 (ICRC,HSI,SHI,...) */ + pu64[1] = 0ULL; /* offs 0x01 (ACFUNC,CMD...) */ + + /* destroy previous results in ASV */ + pu64[0x80/8] = 0ULL; /* offs 0x80 (ASV + 0) */ + pu64[0x88/8] = 0ULL; /* offs 0x88 (ASV + 0x08) */ + pu64[0x90/8] = 0ULL; /* offs 0x90 (ASV + 0x10) */ + pu64[0x98/8] = 0ULL; /* offs 0x98 (ASV + 0x18) */ + pu64[0xd0/8] = 0ULL; /* offs 0xd0 (RETC,ATTN...) */ + + pddcb->pre = DDCB_PRESET_PRE; /* 128 */ + pddcb->seqnum_16 = cpu_to_be16(queue->ddcb_seq++); + return pddcb; +} + +/** + * __genwqe_purge_ddcb() - Remove a DDCB from the workqueue + * @cd: genwqe device descriptor + * @req: DDCB request + * + * This will fail when the request was already FETCHED. In this case + * we need to wait until it is finished. Else the DDCB can be + * reused. This function also ensures that the request data structure + * is removed from ddcb_req[]. + * + * Do not forget to call this function when genwqe_wait_ddcb() fails, + * such that the request gets really removed from ddcb_req[]. + * + * Return: 0 success + */ +int __genwqe_purge_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + struct ddcb *pddcb = NULL; + unsigned int t; + unsigned long flags; + struct ddcb_queue *queue = req->queue; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + u32 icrc_hsi_shi = 0x0000; + u64 queue_status; + u32 old, new; + + /* unsigned long flags; */ + if (genwqe_ddcb_software_timeout <= 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: software timeout is not set!\n", __func__); + return -EFAULT; + } + + pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[req->num]; + + for (t = 0; t < genwqe_ddcb_software_timeout * 10; t++) { + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + /* Check if req was meanwhile finished */ + if (ddcb_requ_get_state(req) == GENWQE_REQU_FINISHED) + goto go_home; + + /* try to set PURGE bit if FETCHED/COMPLETED are not set */ + old = pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32; /* read SHI/HSI in BE32 */ + if ((old & DDCB_FETCHED_BE32) == 0x00000000) { + + new = (old | DDCB_PURGE_BE32); + icrc_hsi_shi = cmpxchg(&pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32, + old, new); + if (icrc_hsi_shi == old) + goto finish_ddcb; + } + + /* normal finish with HSI bit */ + barrier(); + icrc_hsi_shi = pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32; + if (icrc_hsi_shi & DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32) + goto finish_ddcb; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + /* + * Here the check_ddcb() function will most likely + * discover this DDCB to be finished some point in + * time. It will mark the req finished and free it up + * in the list. + */ + + copy_ddcb_results(req, req->num); /* for the failing case */ + msleep(100); /* sleep for 1/10 second and try again */ + continue; + +finish_ddcb: + copy_ddcb_results(req, req->num); + ddcb_requ_set_state(req, GENWQE_REQU_FINISHED); + queue->ddcbs_in_flight--; + queue->ddcb_req[req->num] = NULL; /* delete from array */ + ddcb_mark_cleared(pddcb); + + /* Move active DDCB further; Nothing to do here anymore. */ + + /* + * We need to ensure that there is at least one free + * DDCB in the queue. To do that, we must update + * ddcb_act only if the COMPLETED bit is set for the + * DDCB we are working on else we treat that DDCB even + * if we PURGED it as occupied (hardware is supposed + * to set the COMPLETED bit yet!). + */ + icrc_hsi_shi = pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32; + if ((icrc_hsi_shi & DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32) && + (queue->ddcb_act == req->num)) { + queue->ddcb_act = ((queue->ddcb_act + 1) % + queue->ddcb_max); + } +go_home: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + return 0; + } + + /* + * If the card is dead and the queue is forced to stop, we + * might see this in the queue status register. + */ + queue_status = __genwqe_readq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_STATUS); + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "UN/FINISHED DDCB#%d\n", req->num); + genwqe_hexdump(pci_dev, pddcb, sizeof(*pddcb)); + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: DDCB#%d not purged and not completed " + "after %d seconds QSTAT=%016llx!!\n", + __func__, req->num, genwqe_ddcb_software_timeout, + queue_status); + + print_ddcb_info(cd, req->queue); + + return -EFAULT; +} + +int genwqe_init_debug_data(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_debug_data *d) +{ + int len; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (d == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: invalid memory for debug data!\n", + __func__); + return -EFAULT; + } + + len = sizeof(d->driver_version); + snprintf(d->driver_version, len, "%s", DRV_VERS_STRING); + d->slu_unitcfg = cd->slu_unitcfg; + d->app_unitcfg = cd->app_unitcfg; + return 0; +} + +/** + * __genwqe_enqueue_ddcb() - Enqueue a DDCB + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * @req: pointer to DDCB execution request + * + * Return: 0 if enqueuing succeeded + * -EIO if card is unusable/PCIe problems + * -EBUSY if enqueuing failed + */ +int __genwqe_enqueue_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + struct ddcb *pddcb; + unsigned long flags; + struct ddcb_queue *queue; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + u16 icrc; + + if (cd->card_state != GENWQE_CARD_USED) { + printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR + "%s %s: [%s] Card is unusable/PCIe problem Req#%d\n", + GENWQE_DEVNAME, dev_name(&pci_dev->dev), + __func__, req->num); + return -EIO; + } + + queue = req->queue = &cd->queue; + + /* FIXME circumvention to improve performance when no irq is + * there. + */ + if (genwqe_polling_enabled) + genwqe_check_ddcb_queue(cd, queue); + + /* + * It must be ensured to process all DDCBs in successive + * order. Use a lock here in order to prevent nested DDCB + * enqueuing. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + pddcb = get_next_ddcb(cd, queue, &req->num); /* get ptr and num */ + if (pddcb == NULL) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + queue->busy++; + return -EBUSY; + } + + if (queue->ddcb_req[req->num] != NULL) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] picked DDCB %d with req=%p still in use!!\n", + __func__, req->num, req); + return -EFAULT; + } + ddcb_requ_set_state(req, GENWQE_REQU_ENQUEUED); + queue->ddcb_req[req->num] = req; + + pddcb->cmdopts_16 = cpu_to_be16(req->cmd.cmdopts); + pddcb->cmd = req->cmd.cmd; + pddcb->acfunc = req->cmd.acfunc; /* functional unit */ + + /* + * We know that we can get retc 0x104 with CRC error, do not + * stop the queue in those cases for this command. XDIR = 1 + * does not work for old SLU versions. + * + * Last bitstream with the old XDIR behavior had SLU_ID + * 0x34199. + */ + if ((cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) > 0x34199ull) + pddcb->xdir = 0x1; + else + pddcb->xdir = 0x0; + + + pddcb->psp = (((req->cmd.asiv_length / 8) << 4) | + ((req->cmd.asv_length / 8))); + pddcb->disp_ts_64 = cpu_to_be64(req->cmd.disp_ts); + + /* + * If copying the whole DDCB_ASIV_LENGTH is impacting + * performance we need to change it to + * req->cmd.asiv_length. But simulation benefits from some + * non-architectured bits behind the architectured content. + * + * How much data is copied depends on the availability of the + * ATS field, which was introduced late. If the ATS field is + * supported ASIV is 8 bytes shorter than it used to be. Since + * the ATS field is copied too, the code should do exactly + * what it did before, but I wanted to make copying of the ATS + * field very explicit. + */ + if (genwqe_get_slu_id(cd) <= 0x2) { + memcpy(&pddcb->__asiv[0], /* destination */ + &req->cmd.__asiv[0], /* source */ + DDCB_ASIV_LENGTH); /* req->cmd.asiv_length */ + } else { + pddcb->n.ats_64 = req->cmd.ats; + memcpy(&pddcb->n.asiv[0], /* destination */ + &req->cmd.asiv[0], /* source */ + DDCB_ASIV_LENGTH_ATS); /* req->cmd.asiv_length */ + } + + pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32 = cpu_to_be32(0x00000000); /* for crc */ + + /* + * Calculate CRC_16 for corresponding range PSP(7:4). Include + * empty 4 bytes prior to the data. + */ + icrc = genwqe_crc16((const u8 *)pddcb, + ICRC_LENGTH(req->cmd.asiv_length), 0xffff); + pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32 = cpu_to_be32((u32)icrc << 16); + + /* enable DDCB completion irq */ + if (!genwqe_polling_enabled) + pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32 |= DDCB_INTR_BE32; + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "INPUT DDCB#%d\n", req->num); + genwqe_hexdump(pci_dev, pddcb, sizeof(*pddcb)); + + if (ddcb_requ_collect_debug_data(req)) { + /* use the kernel copy of debug data. copying back to + user buffer happens later */ + + genwqe_init_debug_data(cd, &req->debug_data); + memcpy(&req->debug_data.ddcb_before, pddcb, + sizeof(req->debug_data.ddcb_before)); + } + + enqueue_ddcb(cd, queue, pddcb, req->num); + queue->ddcbs_in_flight++; + + if (queue->ddcbs_in_flight > queue->ddcbs_max_in_flight) + queue->ddcbs_max_in_flight = queue->ddcbs_in_flight; + + ddcb_requ_set_state(req, GENWQE_REQU_TAPPED); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + wake_up_interruptible(&cd->queue_waitq); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb() - Setup and execute DDCB + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * @req: user provided DDCB request + */ +int __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + struct ddcb_requ *req = container_of(cmd, struct ddcb_requ, cmd); + + if (cmd->asiv_length > DDCB_ASIV_LENGTH) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] err: wrong asiv_length of %d\n", + __func__, cmd->asiv_length); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (cmd->asv_length > DDCB_ASV_LENGTH) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] err: wrong asv_length of %d\n", + __func__, cmd->asiv_length); + return -EINVAL; + } + rc = __genwqe_enqueue_ddcb(cd, req); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = __genwqe_wait_ddcb(cd, req); + if (rc < 0) /* error or signal interrupt */ + goto err_exit; + + if (ddcb_requ_collect_debug_data(req)) { + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)cmd->ddata_addr, + &req->debug_data, + sizeof(struct genwqe_debug_data))) + return -EFAULT; + } + + /* + * Higher values than 0x102 indicate completion with faults, + * lower values than 0x102 indicate processing faults. Note + * that DDCB might have been purged. E.g. Cntl+C. + */ + if (cmd->retc != DDCB_RETC_COMPLETE) { + /* This might happen e.g. flash read, and needs to be + handled by the upper layer code. */ + rc = -EBADMSG; /* not processed/error retc */ + } + + return rc; + + err_exit: + __genwqe_purge_ddcb(cd, req); + + if (ddcb_requ_collect_debug_data(req)) { + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)cmd->ddata_addr, + &req->debug_data, + sizeof(struct genwqe_debug_data))) + return -EFAULT; + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_next_ddcb_ready() - Figure out if the next DDCB is already finished + * + * We use this as condition for our wait-queue code. + */ +static int genwqe_next_ddcb_ready(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct ddcb *pddcb; + struct ddcb_queue *queue = &cd->queue; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + if (queue_empty(queue)) { /* emtpy queue */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + return 0; + } + + pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[queue->ddcb_act]; + if (pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32 & DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32) { /* ddcb ready */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + return 1; + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_ddcbs_in_flight() - Check how many DDCBs are in flight + * + * Keep track on the number of DDCBs which ware currently in the + * queue. This is needed for statistics as well as conditon if we want + * to wait or better do polling in case of no interrupts available. + */ +int genwqe_ddcbs_in_flight(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ddcbs_in_flight = 0; + struct ddcb_queue *queue = &cd->queue; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + ddcbs_in_flight += queue->ddcbs_in_flight; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + return ddcbs_in_flight; +} + +static int setup_ddcb_queue(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + int rc, i; + struct ddcb *pddcb; + u64 val64; + unsigned int queue_size; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (genwqe_ddcb_max < 2) + return -EINVAL; + + queue_size = roundup(genwqe_ddcb_max * sizeof(struct ddcb), PAGE_SIZE); + + queue->ddcbs_in_flight = 0; /* statistics */ + queue->ddcbs_max_in_flight = 0; + queue->ddcbs_completed = 0; + queue->busy = 0; + + queue->ddcb_seq = 0x100; /* start sequence number */ + queue->ddcb_max = genwqe_ddcb_max; /* module parameter */ + queue->ddcb_vaddr = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, queue_size, + &queue->ddcb_daddr); + if (queue->ddcb_vaddr == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] **err: could not allocate DDCB **\n", __func__); + return -ENOMEM; + } + memset(queue->ddcb_vaddr, 0, queue_size); + + queue->ddcb_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ddcb_requ *) * + queue->ddcb_max, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!queue->ddcb_req) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_ddcbs; + } + + queue->ddcb_waitqs = kzalloc(sizeof(wait_queue_head_t) * + queue->ddcb_max, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!queue->ddcb_waitqs) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_requs; + } + + for (i = 0; i < queue->ddcb_max; i++) { + pddcb = &queue->ddcb_vaddr[i]; /* DDCBs */ + pddcb->icrc_hsi_shi_32 = DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32; + pddcb->retc_16 = cpu_to_be16(0xfff); + + queue->ddcb_req[i] = NULL; /* requests */ + init_waitqueue_head(&queue->ddcb_waitqs[i]); /* waitqueues */ + } + + queue->ddcb_act = 0; + queue->ddcb_next = 0; /* queue is empty */ + + spin_lock_init(&queue->ddcb_lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&queue->ddcb_waitq); + + val64 = ((u64)(queue->ddcb_max - 1) << 8); /* lastptr */ + __genwqe_writeq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_CONFIG, 0x07); /* iCRC/vCRC */ + __genwqe_writeq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_SEGMENT, queue->ddcb_daddr); + __genwqe_writeq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_INITSQN, queue->ddcb_seq); + __genwqe_writeq(cd, queue->IO_QUEUE_WRAP, val64); + return 0; + + free_requs: + kfree(queue->ddcb_req); + queue->ddcb_req = NULL; + free_ddcbs: + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, queue_size, queue->ddcb_vaddr, + queue->ddcb_daddr); + queue->ddcb_vaddr = NULL; + queue->ddcb_daddr = 0ull; + return -ENODEV; + +} + +static int ddcb_queue_initialized(struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + return queue->ddcb_vaddr != NULL; +} + +static void free_ddcb_queue(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_queue *queue) +{ + unsigned int queue_size; + + queue_size = roundup(queue->ddcb_max * sizeof(struct ddcb), PAGE_SIZE); + + kfree(queue->ddcb_req); + queue->ddcb_req = NULL; + + if (queue->ddcb_vaddr) { + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, queue_size, queue->ddcb_vaddr, + queue->ddcb_daddr); + queue->ddcb_vaddr = NULL; + queue->ddcb_daddr = 0ull; + } +} + +static irqreturn_t genwqe_pf_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + u64 gfir; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = (struct genwqe_dev *)dev_id; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + /* + * In case of fatal FIR error the queue is stopped, such that + * we can safely check it without risking anything. + */ + cd->irqs_processed++; + wake_up_interruptible(&cd->queue_waitq); + + /* + * Checking for errors before kicking the queue might be + * safer, but slower for the good-case ... See above. + */ + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if ((gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER) != 0x0) { + + wake_up_interruptible(&cd->health_waitq); + + /* + * By default GFIRs causes recovery actions. This + * count is just for debug when recovery is masked. + */ + printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR + "%s %s: [%s] GFIR=%016llx\n", + GENWQE_DEVNAME, dev_name(&pci_dev->dev), + __func__, gfir); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t genwqe_vf_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd = (struct genwqe_dev *)dev_id; + + cd->irqs_processed++; + wake_up_interruptible(&cd->queue_waitq); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/** + * genwqe_card_thread() - Work thread for the DDCB queue + * + * The idea is to check if there are DDCBs in processing. If there are + * some finished DDCBs, we process them and wakeup the + * requestors. Otherwise we give other processes time using + * cond_resched(). + */ +static int genwqe_card_thread(void *data) +{ + int should_stop = 0, rc = 0; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = (struct genwqe_dev *)data; + + while (!kthread_should_stop()) { + + genwqe_check_ddcb_queue(cd, &cd->queue); + + if (genwqe_polling_enabled) { + rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout( + cd->queue_waitq, + genwqe_ddcbs_in_flight(cd) || + (should_stop = kthread_should_stop()), 1); + } else { + rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout( + cd->queue_waitq, + genwqe_next_ddcb_ready(cd) || + (should_stop = kthread_should_stop()), HZ); + } + if (should_stop) + break; + + /* + * Avoid soft lockups on heavy loads; we do not want + * to disable our interrupts. + */ + cond_resched(); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_setup_service_layer() - Setup DDCB queue + * @cd: pointer to genwqe device descriptor + * + * Allocate DDCBs. Configure Service Layer Controller (SLC). + * + * Return: 0 success + */ +int genwqe_setup_service_layer(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + struct ddcb_queue *queue; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + rc = genwqe_card_reset(cd); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: reset failed.\n", __func__); + return rc; + } + genwqe_read_softreset(cd); + } + + queue = &cd->queue; + queue->IO_QUEUE_CONFIG = IO_SLC_QUEUE_CONFIG; + queue->IO_QUEUE_STATUS = IO_SLC_QUEUE_STATUS; + queue->IO_QUEUE_SEGMENT = IO_SLC_QUEUE_SEGMENT; + queue->IO_QUEUE_INITSQN = IO_SLC_QUEUE_INITSQN; + queue->IO_QUEUE_OFFSET = IO_SLC_QUEUE_OFFSET; + queue->IO_QUEUE_WRAP = IO_SLC_QUEUE_WRAP; + queue->IO_QUEUE_WTIME = IO_SLC_QUEUE_WTIME; + queue->IO_QUEUE_ERRCNTS = IO_SLC_QUEUE_ERRCNTS; + queue->IO_QUEUE_LRW = IO_SLC_QUEUE_LRW; + + rc = setup_ddcb_queue(cd, queue); + if (rc != 0) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto err_out; + } + + init_waitqueue_head(&cd->queue_waitq); + cd->card_thread = kthread_run(genwqe_card_thread, cd, + GENWQE_DEVNAME "%d_thread", + cd->card_idx); + if (IS_ERR(cd->card_thread)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(cd->card_thread); + cd->card_thread = NULL; + goto stop_free_queue; + } + + rc = genwqe_set_interrupt_capability(cd, GENWQE_MSI_IRQS); + if (rc > 0) + rc = genwqe_set_interrupt_capability(cd, rc); + if (rc != 0) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto stop_kthread; + } + + /* + * We must have all wait-queues initialized when we enable the + * interrupts. Otherwise we might crash if we get an early + * irq. + */ + init_waitqueue_head(&cd->health_waitq); + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + rc = request_irq(pci_dev->irq, genwqe_pf_isr, IRQF_SHARED, + GENWQE_DEVNAME, cd); + } else { + rc = request_irq(pci_dev->irq, genwqe_vf_isr, IRQF_SHARED, + GENWQE_DEVNAME, cd); + } + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "irq %d not free.\n", pci_dev->irq); + goto stop_irq_cap; + } + + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_USED; + return 0; + + stop_irq_cap: + genwqe_reset_interrupt_capability(cd); + stop_kthread: + kthread_stop(cd->card_thread); + cd->card_thread = NULL; + stop_free_queue: + free_ddcb_queue(cd, queue); + err_out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * queue_wake_up_all() - Handles fatal error case + * + * The PCI device got unusable and we have to stop all pending + * requests as fast as we can. The code after this must purge the + * DDCBs in question and ensure that all mappings are freed. + */ +static int queue_wake_up_all(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + unsigned int i; + unsigned long flags; + struct ddcb_queue *queue = &cd->queue; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + for (i = 0; i < queue->ddcb_max; i++) + wake_up_interruptible(&queue->ddcb_waitqs[queue->ddcb_act]); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->ddcb_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_finish_queue() - Remove any genwqe devices and user-interfaces + * + * Relies on the pre-condition that there are no users of the card + * device anymore e.g. with open file-descriptors. + * + * This function must be robust enough to be called twice. + */ +int genwqe_finish_queue(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int i, rc, in_flight; + int waitmax = genwqe_ddcb_software_timeout; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + struct ddcb_queue *queue = &cd->queue; + + if (!ddcb_queue_initialized(queue)) + return 0; + + /* Do not wipe out the error state. */ + if (cd->card_state == GENWQE_CARD_USED) + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_UNUSED; + + /* Wake up all requests in the DDCB queue such that they + should be removed nicely. */ + queue_wake_up_all(cd); + + /* We must wait to get rid of the DDCBs in flight */ + for (i = 0; i < waitmax; i++) { + in_flight = genwqe_ddcbs_in_flight(cd); + + if (in_flight == 0) + break; + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, + " DEBUG [%d/%d] waiting for queue to get empty: " + "%d requests!\n", i, waitmax, in_flight); + + /* + * Severe severe error situation: The card itself has + * 16 DDCB queues, each queue has e.g. 32 entries, + * each DDBC has a hardware timeout of currently 250 + * msec but the PFs have a hardware timeout of 8 sec + * ... so I take something large. + */ + msleep(1000); + } + if (i == waitmax) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, " [%s] err: queue is not empty!!\n", + __func__); + rc = -EIO; + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_release_service_layer() - Shutdown DDCB queue + * @cd: genwqe device descriptor + * + * This function must be robust enough to be called twice. + */ +int genwqe_release_service_layer(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (!ddcb_queue_initialized(&cd->queue)) + return 1; + + free_irq(pci_dev->irq, cd); + genwqe_reset_interrupt_capability(cd); + + if (cd->card_thread != NULL) { + kthread_stop(cd->card_thread); + cd->card_thread = NULL; + } + + free_ddcb_queue(cd, &cd->queue); + return 0; +} diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.h b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c4f26720753e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_ddcb.h @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +#ifndef __CARD_DDCB_H__ +#define __CARD_DDCB_H__ + +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +#include "genwqe_driver.h" +#include "card_base.h" + +/** + * struct ddcb - Device Driver Control Block DDCB + * @hsi: Hardware software interlock + * @shi: Software hardware interlock. Hsi and shi are used to interlock + * software and hardware activities. We are using a compare and + * swap operation to ensure that there are no races when + * activating new DDCBs on the queue, or when we need to + * purge a DDCB from a running queue. + * @acfunc: Accelerator function addresses a unit within the chip + * @cmd: Command to work on + * @cmdopts_16: Options for the command + * @asiv: Input data + * @asv: Output data + * + * The DDCB data format is big endian. Multiple consequtive DDBCs form + * a DDCB queue. + */ +#define ASIV_LENGTH 104 /* Old specification without ATS field */ +#define ASIV_LENGTH_ATS 96 /* New specification with ATS field */ +#define ASV_LENGTH 64 + +struct ddcb { + union { + __be32 icrc_hsi_shi_32; /* iCRC, Hardware/SW interlock */ + struct { + __be16 icrc_16; + u8 hsi; + u8 shi; + }; + }; + u8 pre; /* Preamble */ + u8 xdir; /* Execution Directives */ + __be16 seqnum_16; /* Sequence Number */ + + u8 acfunc; /* Accelerator Function.. */ + u8 cmd; /* Command. */ + __be16 cmdopts_16; /* Command Options */ + u8 sur; /* Status Update Rate */ + u8 psp; /* Protection Section Pointer */ + __be16 rsvd_0e_16; /* Reserved invariant */ + + __be64 fwiv_64; /* Firmware Invariant. */ + + union { + struct { + __be64 ats_64; /* Address Translation Spec */ + u8 asiv[ASIV_LENGTH_ATS]; /* New ASIV */ + } n; + u8 __asiv[ASIV_LENGTH]; /* obsolete */ + }; + u8 asv[ASV_LENGTH]; /* Appl Spec Variant */ + + __be16 rsvd_c0_16; /* Reserved Variant */ + __be16 vcrc_16; /* Variant CRC */ + __be32 rsvd_32; /* Reserved unprotected */ + + __be64 deque_ts_64; /* Deque Time Stamp. */ + + __be16 retc_16; /* Return Code */ + __be16 attn_16; /* Attention/Extended Error Codes */ + __be32 progress_32; /* Progress indicator. */ + + __be64 cmplt_ts_64; /* Completion Time Stamp. */ + + /* The following layout matches the new service layer format */ + __be32 ibdc_32; /* Inbound Data Count (* 256) */ + __be32 obdc_32; /* Outbound Data Count (* 256) */ + + __be64 rsvd_SLH_64; /* Reserved for hardware */ + union { /* private data for driver */ + u8 priv[8]; + __be64 priv_64; + }; + __be64 disp_ts_64; /* Dispatch TimeStamp */ +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +/* CRC polynomials for DDCB */ +#define CRC16_POLYNOMIAL 0x1021 + +/* + * SHI: Software to Hardware Interlock + * This 1 byte field is written by software to interlock the + * movement of one queue entry to another with the hardware in the + * chip. + */ +#define DDCB_SHI_INTR 0x04 /* Bit 2 */ +#define DDCB_SHI_PURGE 0x02 /* Bit 1 */ +#define DDCB_SHI_NEXT 0x01 /* Bit 0 */ + +/* + * HSI: Hardware to Software interlock + * This 1 byte field is written by hardware to interlock the movement + * of one queue entry to another with the software in the chip. + */ +#define DDCB_HSI_COMPLETED 0x40 /* Bit 6 */ +#define DDCB_HSI_FETCHED 0x04 /* Bit 2 */ + +/* + * Accessing HSI/SHI is done 32-bit wide + * Normally 16-bit access would work too, but on some platforms the + * 16 compare and swap operation is not supported. Therefore + * switching to 32-bit such that those platforms will work too. + * + * iCRC HSI/SHI + */ +#define DDCB_INTR_BE32 cpu_to_be32(0x00000004) +#define DDCB_PURGE_BE32 cpu_to_be32(0x00000002) +#define DDCB_NEXT_BE32 cpu_to_be32(0x00000001) +#define DDCB_COMPLETED_BE32 cpu_to_be32(0x00004000) +#define DDCB_FETCHED_BE32 cpu_to_be32(0x00000400) + +/* Definitions of DDCB presets */ +#define DDCB_PRESET_PRE 0x80 +#define ICRC_LENGTH(n) ((n) + 8 + 8 + 8) /* used ASIV + hdr fields */ +#define VCRC_LENGTH(n) ((n)) /* used ASV */ + +/* + * Genwqe Scatter Gather list + * Each element has up to 8 entries. + * The chaining element is element 0 cause of prefetching needs. + */ + +/* + * 0b0110 Chained descriptor. The descriptor is describing the next + * descriptor list. + */ +#define SG_CHAINED (0x6) + +/* + * 0b0010 First entry of a descriptor list. Start from a Buffer-Empty + * condition. + */ +#define SG_DATA (0x2) + +/* + * 0b0000 Early terminator. This is the last entry on the list + * irregardless of the length indicated. + */ +#define SG_END_LIST (0x0) + +/** + * struct sglist - Scatter gather list + * @target_addr: Either a dma addr of memory to work on or a + * dma addr or a subsequent sglist block. + * @len: Length of the data block. + * @flags: See above. + * + * Depending on the command the GenWQE card can use a scatter gather + * list to describe the memory it works on. Always 8 sg_entry's form + * a block. + */ +struct sg_entry { + __be64 target_addr; + __be32 len; + __be32 flags; +}; + +#endif /* __CARD_DDCB_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b231bb1005c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_dev.c @@ -0,0 +1,1486 @@ +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +/* + * Character device representation of the GenWQE device. This allows + * user-space applications to communicate with the card. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> + +#include "card_base.h" +#include "card_ddcb.h" + +static int genwqe_open_files(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + rc = list_empty(&cd->file_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + return !rc; +} + +static void genwqe_add_file(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + cfile->owner = current; + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_add(&cfile->list, &cd->file_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); +} + +static int genwqe_del_file(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_del(&cfile->list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void genwqe_add_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct dma_mapping *m) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + list_add(&m->pin_list, &cfile->pin_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); +} + +static int genwqe_del_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct dma_mapping *m) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + list_del(&m->pin_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_search_pin() - Search for the mapping for a userspace address + * @cfile: Descriptor of opened file + * @u_addr: User virtual address + * @size: Size of buffer + * @dma_addr: DMA address to be updated + * + * Return: Pointer to the corresponding mapping NULL if not found + */ +static struct dma_mapping *genwqe_search_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + unsigned long u_addr, + unsigned int size, + void **virt_addr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct dma_mapping *m; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + + list_for_each_entry(m, &cfile->pin_list, pin_list) { + if ((((u64)m->u_vaddr) <= (u_addr)) && + (((u64)m->u_vaddr + m->size) >= (u_addr + size))) { + + if (virt_addr) + *virt_addr = m->k_vaddr + + (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + return m; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags); + return NULL; +} + +static void __genwqe_add_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct dma_mapping *dma_map) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + list_add(&dma_map->card_list, &cfile->map_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); +} + +static void __genwqe_del_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct dma_mapping *dma_map) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + list_del(&dma_map->card_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); +} + + +/** + * __genwqe_search_mapping() - Search for the mapping for a userspace address + * @cfile: descriptor of opened file + * @u_addr: user virtual address + * @size: size of buffer + * @dma_addr: DMA address to be updated + * Return: Pointer to the corresponding mapping NULL if not found + */ +static struct dma_mapping *__genwqe_search_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + unsigned long u_addr, + unsigned int size, + dma_addr_t *dma_addr, + void **virt_addr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct dma_mapping *m; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(m, &cfile->map_list, card_list) { + + if ((((u64)m->u_vaddr) <= (u_addr)) && + (((u64)m->u_vaddr + m->size) >= (u_addr + size))) { + + /* match found: current is as expected and + addr is in range */ + if (dma_addr) + *dma_addr = m->dma_addr + + (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr); + + if (virt_addr) + *virt_addr = m->k_vaddr + + (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + return m; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags); + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] Entry not found: u_addr=%lx, size=%x\n", + __func__, u_addr, size); + + return NULL; +} + +static void genwqe_remove_mappings(struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + int i = 0; + struct list_head *node, *next; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev; + + list_for_each_safe(node, next, &cfile->map_list) { + dma_map = list_entry(node, struct dma_mapping, card_list); + + list_del_init(&dma_map->card_list); + + /* + * This is really a bug, because those things should + * have been already tidied up. + * + * GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW should have been removed via mmunmap(). + * GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP should be removed by tidy up code. + */ + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] %d. cleanup mapping: u_vaddr=%p " + "u_kaddr=%016lx dma_addr=%llx\n", __func__, i++, + dma_map->u_vaddr, (unsigned long)dma_map->k_vaddr, + dma_map->dma_addr); + + if (dma_map->type == GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW) { + /* we allocated this dynamically */ + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size, + dma_map->k_vaddr, + dma_map->dma_addr); + kfree(dma_map); + } else if (dma_map->type == GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP) { + /* we use dma_map statically from the request */ + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, NULL); + } + } +} + +static void genwqe_remove_pinnings(struct genwqe_file *cfile) +{ + struct list_head *node, *next; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + + list_for_each_safe(node, next, &cfile->pin_list) { + dma_map = list_entry(node, struct dma_mapping, pin_list); + + /* + * This is not a bug, because a killed processed might + * not call the unpin ioctl, which is supposed to free + * the resources. + * + * Pinnings are dymically allocated and need to be + * deleted. + */ + list_del_init(&dma_map->pin_list); + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, NULL); + kfree(dma_map); + } +} + +/** + * genwqe_kill_fasync() - Send signal to all processes with open GenWQE files + * + * E.g. genwqe_send_signal(cd, SIGIO); + */ +static int genwqe_kill_fasync(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int sig) +{ + unsigned int files = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct genwqe_file *cfile; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(cfile, &cd->file_list, list) { + if (cfile->async_queue) + kill_fasync(&cfile->async_queue, sig, POLL_HUP); + files++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + return files; +} + +static int genwqe_force_sig(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int sig) +{ + unsigned int files = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct genwqe_file *cfile; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(cfile, &cd->file_list, list) { + force_sig(sig, cfile->owner); + files++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags); + return files; +} + +/** + * genwqe_open() - file open + * @inode: file system information + * @filp: file handle + * + * This function is executed whenever an application calls + * open("/dev/genwqe",..). + * + * Return: 0 if successful or <0 if errors + */ +static int genwqe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + struct genwqe_file *cfile; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev; + + cfile = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfile), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cfile == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + cd = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct genwqe_dev, cdev_genwqe); + pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + cfile->cd = cd; + cfile->filp = filp; + cfile->client = NULL; + + spin_lock_init(&cfile->map_lock); /* list of raw memory allocations */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfile->map_list); + + spin_lock_init(&cfile->pin_lock); /* list of user pinned memory */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfile->pin_list); + + filp->private_data = cfile; + + genwqe_add_file(cd, cfile); + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_fasync() - Setup process to receive SIGIO. + * @fd: file descriptor + * @filp: file handle + * @mode: file mode + * + * Sending a signal is working as following: + * + * if (cdev->async_queue) + * kill_fasync(&cdev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN); + * + * Some devices also implement asynchronous notification to indicate + * when the device can be written; in this case, of course, + * kill_fasync must be called with a mode of POLL_OUT. + */ +static int genwqe_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int mode) +{ + struct genwqe_file *cdev = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + return fasync_helper(fd, filp, mode, &cdev->async_queue); +} + + +/** + * genwqe_release() - file close + * @inode: file system information + * @filp: file handle + * + * This function is executed whenever an application calls 'close(fd_genwqe)' + * + * Return: always 0 + */ +static int genwqe_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + + /* there must be no entries in these lists! */ + genwqe_remove_mappings(cfile); + genwqe_remove_pinnings(cfile); + + /* remove this filp from the asynchronously notified filp's */ + genwqe_fasync(-1, filp, 0); + + /* + * For this to work we must not release cd when this cfile is + * not yet released, otherwise the list entry is invalid, + * because the list itself gets reinstantiated! + */ + genwqe_del_file(cd, cfile); + kfree(cfile); + return 0; +} + +static void genwqe_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* nothing ... */ +} + +/** + * genwqe_vma_close() - Called each time when vma is unmapped + * + * Free memory which got allocated by GenWQE mmap(). + */ +static void genwqe_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + unsigned long vsize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct genwqe_dev, + cdev_genwqe); + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + dma_addr_t d_addr = 0; + struct genwqe_file *cfile = vma->vm_private_data; + + dma_map = __genwqe_search_mapping(cfile, vma->vm_start, vsize, + &d_addr, NULL); + if (dma_map == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + " [%s] err: mapping not found: v=%lx, p=%lx s=%lx\n", + __func__, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, + vsize); + return; + } + __genwqe_del_mapping(cfile, dma_map); + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size, dma_map->k_vaddr, + dma_map->dma_addr); + kfree(dma_map); +} + +static struct vm_operations_struct genwqe_vma_ops = { + .open = genwqe_vma_open, + .close = genwqe_vma_close, +}; + +/** + * genwqe_mmap() - Provide contignous buffers to userspace + * + * We use mmap() to allocate contignous buffers used for DMA + * transfers. After the buffer is allocated we remap it to user-space + * and remember a reference to our dma_mapping data structure, where + * we store the associated DMA address and allocated size. + * + * When we receive a DDCB execution request with the ATS bits set to + * plain buffer, we lookup our dma_mapping list to find the + * corresponding DMA address for the associated user-space address. + */ +static int genwqe_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + int rc; + unsigned long pfn, vsize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + + if (vsize == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (get_order(vsize) > MAX_ORDER) + return -ENOMEM; + + dma_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_mapping), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (dma_map == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + genwqe_mapping_init(dma_map, GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW); + dma_map->u_vaddr = (void *)vma->vm_start; + dma_map->size = vsize; + dma_map->nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(vsize, PAGE_SIZE); + dma_map->k_vaddr = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, vsize, + &dma_map->dma_addr); + if (dma_map->k_vaddr == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_dma_map; + } + + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && (vsize > sizeof(dma_addr_t))) + *(dma_addr_t *)dma_map->k_vaddr = dma_map->dma_addr; + + pfn = virt_to_phys(dma_map->k_vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + rc = remap_pfn_range(vma, + vma->vm_start, + pfn, + vsize, + vma->vm_page_prot); + if (rc != 0) { + rc = -EFAULT; + goto free_dma_mem; + } + + vma->vm_private_data = cfile; + vma->vm_ops = &genwqe_vma_ops; + __genwqe_add_mapping(cfile, dma_map); + + return 0; + + free_dma_mem: + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size, + dma_map->k_vaddr, + dma_map->dma_addr); + free_dma_map: + kfree(dma_map); + return rc; +} + +/** + * do_flash_update() - Excute flash update (write image or CVPD) + * @cd: genwqe device + * @load: details about image load + * + * Return: 0 if successful + */ + +#define FLASH_BLOCK 0x40000 /* we use 256k blocks */ + +static int do_flash_update(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct genwqe_bitstream *load) +{ + int rc = 0; + int blocks_to_flash; + u64 dma_addr, flash = 0; + size_t tocopy = 0; + u8 __user *buf; + u8 *xbuf; + u32 crc; + u8 cmdopts; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if ((load->size & 0x3) != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: buf %d bytes not 4 bytes aligned!\n", + load->size); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (((unsigned long)(load->data_addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: buf is not page aligned!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* FIXME Bits have changed for new service layer! */ + switch ((char)load->partition) { + case '0': + cmdopts = 0x14; + break; /* download/erase_first/part_0 */ + case '1': + cmdopts = 0x1C; + break; /* download/erase_first/part_1 */ + case 'v': /* cmdopts = 0x0c (VPD) */ + default: + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: invalid partition %02x!\n", load->partition); + return -EINVAL; + } + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] start flash update UID: 0x%x size: %u bytes part: %c\n", + __func__, load->uid, load->size, (char)load->partition); + + buf = (u8 __user *)load->data_addr; + xbuf = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, &dma_addr); + if (xbuf == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: no memory\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + blocks_to_flash = load->size / FLASH_BLOCK; + while (load->size) { + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *req; + + /* + * We must be 4 byte aligned. Buffer must be 0 appened + * to have defined values when calculating CRC. + */ + tocopy = min_t(size_t, load->size, FLASH_BLOCK); + + rc = copy_from_user(xbuf, buf, tocopy); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy all data rc=%d\n", rc); + goto free_buffer; + } + crc = genwqe_crc32(xbuf, tocopy, 0xffffffff); + + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] DMA: 0x%llx CRC: %08x SZ: %ld %d\n", + __func__, dma_addr, crc, tocopy, blocks_to_flash); + + /* prepare DDCB for SLU process */ + req = ddcb_requ_alloc(); + if (req == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_buffer; + } + + req->cmd = SLCMD_MOVE_FLASH; + req->cmdopts = cmdopts; + + /* prepare invariant values */ + if (genwqe_get_slu_id(cd) <= 0x2) { + *(u64 *)&req->__asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(u64 *)&req->__asiv[8] = cpu_to_be64(tocopy); + *(u64 *)&req->__asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(u32 *)&req->__asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(0); + req->__asiv[24] = load->uid; + *(u32 *)&req->__asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(crc); + + /* for simulation only */ + *(u64 *)&req->__asiv[88] = cpu_to_be64(load->slu_id); + *(u64 *)&req->__asiv[96] = cpu_to_be64(load->app_id); + req->asiv_length = 32; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } else { /* setup DDCB for ATS architecture */ + *(u64 *)&req->asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(u32 *)&req->asiv[8] = cpu_to_be32(tocopy); + *(u32 *)&req->asiv[12] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* resvd */ + *(u64 *)&req->asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(u32 *)&req->asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(load->uid<<24); + *(u32 *)&req->asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(crc); + + /* for simulation only */ + *(u64 *)&req->asiv[80] = cpu_to_be64(load->slu_id); + *(u64 *)&req->asiv[88] = cpu_to_be64(load->app_id); + + req->ats = cpu_to_be64(0x4ULL << 44); /* Rd only */ + req->asiv_length = 40; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } + req->asv_length = 8; + + /* For Genwqe5 we get back the calculated CRC */ + *(u64 *)&req->asv[0] = 0ULL; /* 0x80 */ + + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, req); + + load->retc = req->retc; + load->attn = req->attn; + load->progress = req->progress; + + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + " [%s] DDCB returned (RETC=%x ATTN=%x " + "PROG=%x rc=%d)\n", __func__, req->retc, + req->attn, req->progress, rc); + + ddcb_requ_free(req); + goto free_buffer; + } + + if (req->retc != DDCB_RETC_COMPLETE) { + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + " [%s] DDCB returned (RETC=%x ATTN=%x " + "PROG=%x)\n", __func__, req->retc, + req->attn, req->progress); + + rc = -EIO; + ddcb_requ_free(req); + goto free_buffer; + } + + load->size -= tocopy; + flash += tocopy; + buf += tocopy; + blocks_to_flash--; + ddcb_requ_free(req); + } + + free_buffer: + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, xbuf, dma_addr); + return rc; +} + +static int do_flash_read(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct genwqe_bitstream *load) +{ + int rc, blocks_to_flash; + u64 dma_addr, flash = 0; + size_t tocopy = 0; + u8 __user *buf; + u8 *xbuf; + u8 cmdopts; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd; + + if ((load->size & 0x3) != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: buf size %d bytes not 4 bytes aligned!\n", + load->size); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (((unsigned long)(load->data_addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: buf is not page aligned!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* FIXME Bits have changed for new service layer! */ + switch ((char)load->partition) { + case '0': + cmdopts = 0x12; + break; /* upload/part_0 */ + case '1': + cmdopts = 0x1A; + break; /* upload/part_1 */ + case 'v': + default: + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: invalid partition %02x!\n", load->partition); + return -EINVAL; + } + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] start flash read UID: 0x%x size: %u bytes part: %c\n", + __func__, load->uid, load->size, (char)load->partition); + + buf = (u8 __user *)load->data_addr; + xbuf = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, &dma_addr); + if (xbuf == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: no memory\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + blocks_to_flash = load->size / FLASH_BLOCK; + while (load->size) { + /* + * We must be 4 byte aligned. Buffer must be 0 appened + * to have defined values when calculating CRC. + */ + tocopy = min_t(size_t, load->size, FLASH_BLOCK); + + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] DMA: 0x%llx SZ: %ld %d\n", + __func__, dma_addr, tocopy, blocks_to_flash); + + /* prepare DDCB for SLU process */ + cmd = ddcb_requ_alloc(); + if (cmd == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto free_buffer; + } + cmd->cmd = SLCMD_MOVE_FLASH; + cmd->cmdopts = cmdopts; + + /* prepare invariant values */ + if (genwqe_get_slu_id(cd) <= 0x2) { + *(u64 *)&cmd->__asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(u64 *)&cmd->__asiv[8] = cpu_to_be64(tocopy); + *(u64 *)&cmd->__asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(u32 *)&cmd->__asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(0); + cmd->__asiv[24] = load->uid; + *(u32 *)&cmd->__asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(0) /* CRC */; + cmd->asiv_length = 32; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } else { /* setup DDCB for ATS architecture */ + *(u64 *)&cmd->asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr); + *(u32 *)&cmd->asiv[8] = cpu_to_be32(tocopy); + *(u32 *)&cmd->asiv[12] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* resvd */ + *(u64 *)&cmd->asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash); + *(u32 *)&cmd->asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(load->uid<<24); + *(u32 *)&cmd->asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* CRC */ + cmd->ats = cpu_to_be64(0x5ULL << 44); /* rd/wr */ + cmd->asiv_length = 40; /* bytes included in crc calc */ + } + cmd->asv_length = 8; + + /* we only get back the calculated CRC */ + *(u64 *)&cmd->asv[0] = 0ULL; /* 0x80 */ + + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd); + + load->retc = cmd->retc; + load->attn = cmd->attn; + load->progress = cmd->progress; + + if ((rc < 0) && (rc != -EBADMSG)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + " [%s] DDCB returned (RETC=%x ATTN=%x " + "PROG=%x rc=%d)\n", __func__, cmd->retc, + cmd->attn, cmd->progress, rc); + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + goto free_buffer; + } + + rc = copy_to_user(buf, xbuf, tocopy); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + " [%s] copy data to user failed rc=%d\n", + __func__, rc); + rc = -EIO; + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + goto free_buffer; + } + + /* We know that we can get retc 0x104 with CRC err */ + if (((cmd->retc == DDCB_RETC_FAULT) && + (cmd->attn != 0x02)) || /* Normally ignore CRC error */ + ((cmd->retc == DDCB_RETC_COMPLETE) && + (cmd->attn != 0x00))) { /* Everything was fine */ + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + " [%s] DDCB returned (RETC=%x ATTN=%x " + "PROG=%x rc=%d)\n", __func__, cmd->retc, + cmd->attn, cmd->progress, rc); + rc = -EIO; + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + goto free_buffer; + } + + load->size -= tocopy; + flash += tocopy; + buf += tocopy; + blocks_to_flash--; + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + } + rc = 0; + + free_buffer: + __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, xbuf, dma_addr); + return rc; +} + +static int genwqe_pin_mem(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct genwqe_mem *m) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + unsigned long map_addr; + unsigned long map_size; + + if ((m->addr == 0x0) || (m->size == 0)) + return -EINVAL; + + map_addr = (m->addr & PAGE_MASK); + map_size = round_up(m->size + (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE); + + dma_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_mapping), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (dma_map == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + genwqe_mapping_init(dma_map, GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_PINNED); + rc = genwqe_user_vmap(cd, dma_map, (void *)map_addr, map_size, NULL); + if (rc != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] genwqe_user_vmap rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); + return rc; + } + + genwqe_add_pin(cfile, dma_map); + return 0; +} + +static int genwqe_unpin_mem(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct genwqe_mem *m) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + unsigned long map_addr; + unsigned long map_size; + + if (m->addr == 0x0) + return -EINVAL; + + map_addr = (m->addr & PAGE_MASK); + map_size = round_up(m->size + (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE); + + dma_map = genwqe_search_pin(cfile, map_addr, map_size, NULL); + if (dma_map == NULL) + return -ENOENT; + + genwqe_del_pin(cfile, dma_map); + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, NULL); + kfree(dma_map); + return 0; +} + +/** + * ddcb_cmd_cleanup() - Remove dynamically created fixup entries + * + * Only if there are any. Pinnings are not removed. + */ +static int ddcb_cmd_cleanup(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + unsigned int i; + struct dma_mapping *dma_map; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + + for (i = 0; i < DDCB_FIXUPS; i++) { + dma_map = &req->dma_mappings[i]; + + if (dma_mapping_used(dma_map)) { + __genwqe_del_mapping(cfile, dma_map); + genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map, req); + } + if (req->sgl[i] != NULL) { + genwqe_free_sgl(cd, req->sgl[i], + req->sgl_dma_addr[i], + req->sgl_size[i]); + req->sgl[i] = NULL; + req->sgl_dma_addr[i] = 0x0; + req->sgl_size[i] = 0; + } + + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * ddcb_cmd_fixups() - Establish DMA fixups/sglists for user memory references + * + * Before the DDCB gets executed we need to handle the fixups. We + * replace the user-space addresses with DMA addresses or do + * additional setup work e.g. generating a scatter-gather list which + * is used to describe the memory referred to in the fixup. + */ +static int ddcb_cmd_fixups(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct ddcb_requ *req) +{ + int rc; + unsigned int asiv_offs, i; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd; + struct dma_mapping *m; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + const char *type = "UNKNOWN"; + + for (i = 0, asiv_offs = 0x00; asiv_offs <= 0x58; + i++, asiv_offs += 0x08) { + + u64 u_addr, d_addr; + u32 u_size = 0; + unsigned long ats_flags; + + ats_flags = ATS_GET_FLAGS(be64_to_cpu(cmd->ats), asiv_offs); + + switch (ats_flags) { + + case ATS_TYPE_DATA: + break; /* nothing to do here */ + + case ATS_TYPE_FLAT_RDWR: + case ATS_TYPE_FLAT_RD: { + u_addr = be64_to_cpu(*((u64 *)&cmd-> + asiv[asiv_offs])); + u_size = be32_to_cpu(*((u32 *)&cmd-> + asiv[asiv_offs + 0x08])); + + /* + * No data available. Ignore u_addr in this + * case and set addr to 0. Hardware must not + * fetch the buffer. + */ + if (u_size == 0x0) { + *((u64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = + cpu_to_be64(0x0); + break; + } + + m = __genwqe_search_mapping(cfile, u_addr, u_size, + &d_addr, NULL); + if (m == NULL) { + rc = -EFAULT; + goto err_out; + } + + *((u64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = cpu_to_be64(d_addr); + break; + } + + case ATS_TYPE_SGL_RDWR: + case ATS_TYPE_SGL_RD: { + int page_offs, nr_pages, offs; + + u_addr = be64_to_cpu(*((u64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs])); + u_size = be32_to_cpu(*((u32 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs + + 0x08])); + + /* + * No data available. Ignore u_addr in this + * case and set addr to 0. Hardware must not + * fetch the empty sgl. + */ + if (u_size == 0x0) { + *((u64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = + cpu_to_be64(0x0); + break; + } + + m = genwqe_search_pin(cfile, u_addr, u_size, NULL); + if (m != NULL) { + type = "PINNING"; + page_offs = (u_addr - + (u64)m->u_vaddr)/PAGE_SIZE; + } else { + type = "MAPPING"; + m = &req->dma_mappings[i]; + + genwqe_mapping_init(m, + GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP); + rc = genwqe_user_vmap(cd, m, (void *)u_addr, + u_size, req); + if (rc != 0) + goto err_out; + + __genwqe_add_mapping(cfile, m); + page_offs = 0; + } + + offs = offset_in_page(u_addr); + nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(offs + u_size, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* create genwqe style scatter gather list */ + req->sgl[i] = genwqe_alloc_sgl(cd, m->nr_pages, + &req->sgl_dma_addr[i], + &req->sgl_size[i]); + if (req->sgl[i] == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } + genwqe_setup_sgl(cd, offs, u_size, + req->sgl[i], + req->sgl_dma_addr[i], + req->sgl_size[i], + m->dma_list, + page_offs, + nr_pages); + + *((u64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) = + cpu_to_be64(req->sgl_dma_addr[i]); + + break; + } + default: + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: invalid ATS flags %01lx\n", + __func__, ats_flags); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto err_out; + } + } + return 0; + + err_out: + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] err: rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); + ddcb_cmd_cleanup(cfile, req); + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_execute_ddcb() - Execute DDCB using userspace address fixups + * + * The code will build up the translation tables or lookup the + * contignous memory allocation table to find the right translations + * and DMA addresses. + */ +static int genwqe_execute_ddcb(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct ddcb_requ *req = container_of(cmd, struct ddcb_requ, cmd); + + rc = ddcb_cmd_fixups(cfile, req); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd); + ddcb_cmd_cleanup(cfile, req); + return rc; +} + +static int do_execute_ddcb(struct genwqe_file *cfile, + unsigned long arg, int raw) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd; + struct ddcb_requ *req; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + cmd = ddcb_requ_alloc(); + if (cmd == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + req = container_of(cmd, struct ddcb_requ, cmd); + + if (copy_from_user(cmd, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(*cmd))) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params from user\n"); + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + return -EFAULT; + } + + if (!raw) + rc = genwqe_execute_ddcb(cfile, cmd); + else + rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd); + + /* Copy back only the modifed fields. Do not copy ASIV + back since the copy got modified by the driver. */ + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, cmd, + sizeof(*cmd) - DDCB_ASIV_LENGTH)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params to user\n"); + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + return -EFAULT; + } + + ddcb_requ_free(cmd); + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_ioctl() - IO control + * @filp: file handle + * @cmd: command identifier (passed from user) + * @arg: argument (passed from user) + * + * Return: 0 success + */ +static long genwqe_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd; + struct genwqe_reg_io __user *io; + u64 val; + u32 reg_offs; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != GENWQE_IOC_CODE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: ioctl code does not match!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (cmd) { + + case GENWQE_GET_CARD_STATE: + put_user(cd->card_state, (enum genwqe_card_state __user *)arg); + return 0; + + /* Register access */ + case GENWQE_READ_REG64: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: reg read64\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x7)) + return -EINVAL; + + val = __genwqe_readq(cd, reg_offs); + put_user(val, &io->val64); + return 0; + } + + case GENWQE_WRITE_REG64: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) + return -EPERM; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: reg write64\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x7)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (get_user(val, &io->val64)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: reg write64\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + __genwqe_writeq(cd, reg_offs, val); + return 0; + } + + case GENWQE_READ_REG32: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: reg read32\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x3)) + return -EINVAL; + + val = __genwqe_readl(cd, reg_offs); + put_user(val, &io->val64); + return 0; + } + + case GENWQE_WRITE_REG32: { + io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) + return -EPERM; + + if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: reg write32\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x3)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (get_user(val, &io->val64)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: reg write32\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + __genwqe_writel(cd, reg_offs, val); + return 0; + } + + /* Flash update/reading */ + case GENWQE_SLU_UPDATE: { + struct genwqe_bitstream load; + + if (!genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) + return -EPERM; + + if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) + return -EPERM; + + if (copy_from_user(&load, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(load))) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params from user\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + rc = do_flash_update(cfile, &load); + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &load, sizeof(load))) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params to user\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); + return rc; + } + + case GENWQE_SLU_READ: { + struct genwqe_bitstream load; + + if (!genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) + return -EPERM; + + if (genwqe_flash_readback_fails(cd)) + return -ENOSPC; /* known to fail for old versions */ + + if (copy_from_user(&load, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(load))) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params from user\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + rc = do_flash_read(cfile, &load); + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &load, sizeof(load))) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params to user\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); + return rc; + } + + /* memory pinning and unpinning */ + case GENWQE_PIN_MEM: { + struct genwqe_mem m; + + if (copy_from_user(&m, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(m))) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params from user\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + return genwqe_pin_mem(cfile, &m); + } + + case GENWQE_UNPIN_MEM: { + struct genwqe_mem m; + + if (copy_from_user(&m, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(m))) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: could not copy params from user\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + return genwqe_unpin_mem(cfile, &m); + } + + /* launch an DDCB and wait for completion */ + case GENWQE_EXECUTE_DDCB: + return do_execute_ddcb(cfile, arg, 0); + + case GENWQE_EXECUTE_RAW_DDCB: { + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: must be superuser execute raw DDCB!\n"); + return -EPERM; + } + return do_execute_ddcb(cfile, arg, 1); + } + + default: + pr_err("unknown ioctl %x/%lx**\n", cmd, arg); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return rc; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) +/** + * genwqe_compat_ioctl() - Compatibility ioctl + * + * Called whenever a 32-bit process running under a 64-bit kernel + * performs an ioctl on /dev/genwqe<n>_card. + * + * @filp: file pointer. + * @cmd: command. + * @arg: user argument. + * Return: zero on success or negative number on failure. + */ +static long genwqe_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return genwqe_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); +} +#endif /* defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) */ + +static const struct file_operations genwqe_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = genwqe_open, + .fasync = genwqe_fasync, + .mmap = genwqe_mmap, + .unlocked_ioctl = genwqe_ioctl, +#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) + .compat_ioctl = genwqe_compat_ioctl, +#endif + .release = genwqe_release, +}; + +static int genwqe_device_initialized(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return cd->dev != NULL; +} + +/** + * genwqe_device_create() - Create and configure genwqe char device + * @cd: genwqe device descriptor + * + * This function must be called before we create any more genwqe + * character devices, because it is allocating the major and minor + * number which are supposed to be used by the client drivers. + */ +int genwqe_device_create(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + /* + * Here starts the individual setup per client. It must + * initialize its own cdev data structure with its own fops. + * The appropriate devnum needs to be created. The ranges must + * not overlap. + */ + rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&cd->devnum_genwqe, 0, + GENWQE_MAX_MINOR, GENWQE_DEVNAME); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: alloc_chrdev_region failed\n"); + goto err_dev; + } + + cdev_init(&cd->cdev_genwqe, &genwqe_fops); + cd->cdev_genwqe.owner = THIS_MODULE; + + rc = cdev_add(&cd->cdev_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe, 1); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: cdev_add failed\n"); + goto err_add; + } + + /* + * Finally the device in /dev/... must be created. The rule is + * to use card%d_clientname for each created device. + */ + cd->dev = device_create_with_groups(cd->class_genwqe, + &cd->pci_dev->dev, + cd->devnum_genwqe, cd, + genwqe_attribute_groups, + GENWQE_DEVNAME "%u_card", + cd->card_idx); + if (cd->dev == NULL) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto err_cdev; + } + + rc = genwqe_init_debugfs(cd); + if (rc != 0) + goto err_debugfs; + + return 0; + + err_debugfs: + device_destroy(cd->class_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe); + err_cdev: + cdev_del(&cd->cdev_genwqe); + err_add: + unregister_chrdev_region(cd->devnum_genwqe, GENWQE_MAX_MINOR); + err_dev: + cd->dev = NULL; + return rc; +} + +static int genwqe_inform_and_stop_processes(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + unsigned int i; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (!genwqe_open_files(cd)) + return 0; + + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] send SIGIO and wait ...\n", __func__); + + rc = genwqe_kill_fasync(cd, SIGIO); + if (rc > 0) { + /* give kill_timeout seconds to close file descriptors ... */ + for (i = 0; (i < genwqe_kill_timeout) && + genwqe_open_files(cd); i++) { + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, " %d sec ...", i); + + cond_resched(); + msleep(1000); + } + + /* if no open files we can safely continue, else ... */ + if (!genwqe_open_files(cd)) + return 0; + + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] send SIGKILL and wait ...\n", __func__); + + rc = genwqe_force_sig(cd, SIGKILL); /* force terminate */ + if (rc) { + /* Give kill_timout more seconds to end processes */ + for (i = 0; (i < genwqe_kill_timeout) && + genwqe_open_files(cd); i++) { + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, " %d sec ...", i); + + cond_resched(); + msleep(1000); + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_device_remove() - Remove genwqe's char device + * + * This function must be called after the client devices are removed + * because it will free the major/minor number range for the genwqe + * drivers. + * + * This function must be robust enough to be called twice. + */ +int genwqe_device_remove(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (!genwqe_device_initialized(cd)) + return 1; + + genwqe_inform_and_stop_processes(cd); + + /* + * We currently do wait until all filedescriptors are + * closed. This leads to a problem when we abort the + * application which will decrease this reference from + * 1/unused to 0/illegal and not from 2/used 1/empty. + */ + rc = atomic_read(&cd->cdev_genwqe.kobj.kref.refcount); + if (rc != 1) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: cdev_genwqe...refcount=%d\n", __func__, rc); + panic("Fatal err: cannot free resources with pending references!"); + } + + genqwe_exit_debugfs(cd); + device_destroy(cd->class_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe); + cdev_del(&cd->cdev_genwqe); + unregister_chrdev_region(cd->devnum_genwqe, GENWQE_MAX_MINOR); + cd->dev = NULL; + + return 0; +} |