diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/kcsan-checks.h | 71 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/kcsan/core.c | 68 |
2 files changed, 136 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/kcsan-checks.h b/include/linux/kcsan-checks.h index a1c6a89fde71..9d2c869167f2 100644 --- a/include/linux/kcsan-checks.h +++ b/include/linux/kcsan-checks.h @@ -36,6 +36,36 @@ */ void __kcsan_check_access(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type); +/* + * See definition of __tsan_atomic_signal_fence() in kernel/kcsan/core.c. + * Note: The mappings are arbitrary, and do not reflect any real mappings of C11 + * memory orders to the LKMM memory orders and vice-versa! + */ +#define __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_mb __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST +#define __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_wmb __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL +#define __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_rmb __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE +#define __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_release __ATOMIC_RELEASE + +/** + * __kcsan_mb - full memory barrier instrumentation + */ +void __kcsan_mb(void); + +/** + * __kcsan_wmb - write memory barrier instrumentation + */ +void __kcsan_wmb(void); + +/** + * __kcsan_rmb - read memory barrier instrumentation + */ +void __kcsan_rmb(void); + +/** + * __kcsan_release - release barrier instrumentation + */ +void __kcsan_release(void); + /** * kcsan_disable_current - disable KCSAN for the current context * @@ -159,6 +189,10 @@ void kcsan_end_scoped_access(struct kcsan_scoped_access *sa); static inline void __kcsan_check_access(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type) { } +static inline void __kcsan_mb(void) { } +static inline void __kcsan_wmb(void) { } +static inline void __kcsan_rmb(void) { } +static inline void __kcsan_release(void) { } static inline void kcsan_disable_current(void) { } static inline void kcsan_enable_current(void) { } static inline void kcsan_enable_current_nowarn(void) { } @@ -191,12 +225,45 @@ static inline void kcsan_end_scoped_access(struct kcsan_scoped_access *sa) { } */ #define __kcsan_disable_current kcsan_disable_current #define __kcsan_enable_current kcsan_enable_current_nowarn -#else +#else /* __SANITIZE_THREAD__ */ static inline void kcsan_check_access(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type) { } static inline void __kcsan_enable_current(void) { } static inline void __kcsan_disable_current(void) { } -#endif +#endif /* __SANITIZE_THREAD__ */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY) && defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__) +/* + * Normal barrier instrumentation is not done via explicit calls, but by mapping + * to a repurposed __atomic_signal_fence(), which normally does not generate any + * real instructions, but is still intercepted by fsanitize=thread. This means, + * like any other compile-time instrumentation, barrier instrumentation can be + * disabled with the __no_kcsan function attribute. + * + * Also see definition of __tsan_atomic_signal_fence() in kernel/kcsan/core.c. + */ +#define __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE(name) \ + static __always_inline void kcsan_##name(void) \ + { \ + barrier(); \ + __atomic_signal_fence(__KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_##name); \ + barrier(); \ + } +__KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE(mb) +__KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE(wmb) +__KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE(rmb) +__KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE(release) +#elif defined(CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY) && defined(__KCSAN_INSTRUMENT_BARRIERS__) +#define kcsan_mb __kcsan_mb +#define kcsan_wmb __kcsan_wmb +#define kcsan_rmb __kcsan_rmb +#define kcsan_release __kcsan_release +#else /* CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY && ... */ +static inline void kcsan_mb(void) { } +static inline void kcsan_wmb(void) { } +static inline void kcsan_rmb(void) { } +static inline void kcsan_release(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY && ... */ /** * __kcsan_check_read - check regular read access for races diff --git a/kernel/kcsan/core.c b/kernel/kcsan/core.c index 481f8a524089..916060913966 100644 --- a/kernel/kcsan/core.c +++ b/kernel/kcsan/core.c @@ -939,6 +939,22 @@ void __kcsan_check_access(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kcsan_check_access); +#define DEFINE_MEMORY_BARRIER(name, order_before_cond) \ + void __kcsan_##name(void) \ + { \ + struct kcsan_scoped_access *sa = get_reorder_access(get_ctx()); \ + if (!sa) \ + return; \ + if (order_before_cond) \ + sa->size = 0; \ + } \ + EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kcsan_##name) + +DEFINE_MEMORY_BARRIER(mb, true); +DEFINE_MEMORY_BARRIER(wmb, sa->type & (KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND)); +DEFINE_MEMORY_BARRIER(rmb, !(sa->type & KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE) || (sa->type & KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND)); +DEFINE_MEMORY_BARRIER(release, true); + /* * KCSAN uses the same instrumentation that is emitted by supported compilers * for ThreadSanitizer (TSAN). @@ -1123,10 +1139,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_init); * functions, whose job is to also execute the operation itself. */ +static __always_inline void kcsan_atomic_builtin_memorder(int memorder) +{ + if (memorder == __ATOMIC_RELEASE || + memorder == __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST || + memorder == __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) + __kcsan_release(); +} + #define DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_LOAD_STORE(bits) \ u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_load(const u##bits *ptr, int memorder); \ u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_load(const u##bits *ptr, int memorder) \ { \ + kcsan_atomic_builtin_memorder(memorder); \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \ check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC, _RET_IP_); \ } \ @@ -1136,6 +1161,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_init); void __tsan_atomic##bits##_store(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder); \ void __tsan_atomic##bits##_store(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder) \ { \ + kcsan_atomic_builtin_memorder(memorder); \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \ check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \ KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC, _RET_IP_); \ @@ -1148,6 +1174,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_init); u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_##op(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder); \ u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_##op(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder) \ { \ + kcsan_atomic_builtin_memorder(memorder); \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \ check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \ KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | \ @@ -1180,6 +1207,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_init); int __tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_##strength(u##bits *ptr, u##bits *exp, \ u##bits val, int mo, int fail_mo) \ { \ + kcsan_atomic_builtin_memorder(mo); \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \ check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \ KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | \ @@ -1195,6 +1223,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_init); u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_val(u##bits *ptr, u##bits exp, u##bits val, \ int mo, int fail_mo) \ { \ + kcsan_atomic_builtin_memorder(mo); \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \ check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \ KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | \ @@ -1226,10 +1255,47 @@ DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_OPS(64); void __tsan_atomic_thread_fence(int memorder); void __tsan_atomic_thread_fence(int memorder) { + kcsan_atomic_builtin_memorder(memorder); __atomic_thread_fence(memorder); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic_thread_fence); +/* + * In instrumented files, we emit instrumentation for barriers by mapping the + * kernel barriers to an __atomic_signal_fence(), which is interpreted specially + * and otherwise has no relation to a real __atomic_signal_fence(). No known + * kernel code uses __atomic_signal_fence(). + * + * Since fsanitize=thread instrumentation handles __atomic_signal_fence(), which + * are turned into calls to __tsan_atomic_signal_fence(), such instrumentation + * can be disabled via the __no_kcsan function attribute (vs. an explicit call + * which could not). When __no_kcsan is requested, __atomic_signal_fence() + * generates no code. + * + * Note: The result of using __atomic_signal_fence() with KCSAN enabled is + * potentially limiting the compiler's ability to reorder operations; however, + * if barriers were instrumented with explicit calls (without LTO), the compiler + * couldn't optimize much anyway. The result of a hypothetical architecture + * using __atomic_signal_fence() in normal code would be KCSAN false negatives. + */ void __tsan_atomic_signal_fence(int memorder); -void __tsan_atomic_signal_fence(int memorder) { } +noinline void __tsan_atomic_signal_fence(int memorder) +{ + switch (memorder) { + case __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_mb: + __kcsan_mb(); + break; + case __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_wmb: + __kcsan_wmb(); + break; + case __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_rmb: + __kcsan_rmb(); + break; + case __KCSAN_BARRIER_TO_SIGNAL_FENCE_release: + __kcsan_release(); + break; + default: + break; + } +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic_signal_fence); |