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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
downloadlinux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.bz2
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'net/sched/cls_rsvp.h')
-rw-r--r--net/sched/cls_rsvp.h667
1 files changed, 667 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..232fb9196810
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,667 @@
+/*
+ * net/sched/cls_rsvp.h Template file for RSVPv[46] classifiers.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
+ */
+
+/*
+ Comparing to general packet classification problem,
+ RSVP needs only sevaral relatively simple rules:
+
+ * (dst, protocol) are always specified,
+ so that we are able to hash them.
+ * src may be exact, or may be wildcard, so that
+ we can keep a hash table plus one wildcard entry.
+ * source port (or flow label) is important only if src is given.
+
+ IMPLEMENTATION.
+
+ We use a two level hash table: The top level is keyed by
+ destination address and protocol ID, every bucket contains a list
+ of "rsvp sessions", identified by destination address, protocol and
+ DPI(="Destination Port ID"): triple (key, mask, offset).
+
+ Every bucket has a smaller hash table keyed by source address
+ (cf. RSVP flowspec) and one wildcard entry for wildcard reservations.
+ Every bucket is again a list of "RSVP flows", selected by
+ source address and SPI(="Source Port ID" here rather than
+ "security parameter index"): triple (key, mask, offset).
+
+
+ NOTE 1. All the packets with IPv6 extension headers (but AH and ESP)
+ and all fragmented packets go to the best-effort traffic class.
+
+
+ NOTE 2. Two "port id"'s seems to be redundant, rfc2207 requires
+ only one "Generalized Port Identifier". So that for classic
+ ah, esp (and udp,tcp) both *pi should coincide or one of them
+ should be wildcard.
+
+ At first sight, this redundancy is just a waste of CPU
+ resources. But DPI and SPI add the possibility to assign different
+ priorities to GPIs. Look also at note 4 about tunnels below.
+
+
+ NOTE 3. One complication is the case of tunneled packets.
+ We implement it as following: if the first lookup
+ matches a special session with "tunnelhdr" value not zero,
+ flowid doesn't contain the true flow ID, but the tunnel ID (1...255).
+ In this case, we pull tunnelhdr bytes and restart lookup
+ with tunnel ID added to the list of keys. Simple and stupid 8)8)
+ It's enough for PIMREG and IPIP.
+
+
+ NOTE 4. Two GPIs make it possible to parse even GRE packets.
+ F.e. DPI can select ETH_P_IP (and necessary flags to make
+ tunnelhdr correct) in GRE protocol field and SPI matches
+ GRE key. Is it not nice? 8)8)
+
+
+ Well, as result, despite its simplicity, we get a pretty
+ powerful classification engine. */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+
+struct rsvp_head
+{
+ u32 tmap[256/32];
+ u32 hgenerator;
+ u8 tgenerator;
+ struct rsvp_session *ht[256];
+};
+
+struct rsvp_session
+{
+ struct rsvp_session *next;
+ u32 dst[RSVP_DST_LEN];
+ struct tc_rsvp_gpi dpi;
+ u8 protocol;
+ u8 tunnelid;
+ /* 16 (src,sport) hash slots, and one wildcard source slot */
+ struct rsvp_filter *ht[16+1];
+};
+
+
+struct rsvp_filter
+{
+ struct rsvp_filter *next;
+ u32 src[RSVP_DST_LEN];
+ struct tc_rsvp_gpi spi;
+ u8 tunnelhdr;
+
+ struct tcf_result res;
+ struct tcf_exts exts;
+
+ u32 handle;
+ struct rsvp_session *sess;
+};
+
+static __inline__ unsigned hash_dst(u32 *dst, u8 protocol, u8 tunnelid)
+{
+ unsigned h = dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1];
+ h ^= h>>16;
+ h ^= h>>8;
+ return (h ^ protocol ^ tunnelid) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+static __inline__ unsigned hash_src(u32 *src)
+{
+ unsigned h = src[RSVP_DST_LEN-1];
+ h ^= h>>16;
+ h ^= h>>8;
+ h ^= h>>4;
+ return h & 0xF;
+}
+
+static struct tcf_ext_map rsvp_ext_map = {
+ .police = TCA_RSVP_POLICE,
+ .action = TCA_RSVP_ACT
+};
+
+#define RSVP_APPLY_RESULT() \
+{ \
+ int r = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &f->exts, res); \
+ if (r < 0) \
+ continue; \
+ else if (r > 0) \
+ return r; \
+}
+
+static int rsvp_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_proto *tp,
+ struct tcf_result *res)
+{
+ struct rsvp_session **sht = ((struct rsvp_head*)tp->root)->ht;
+ struct rsvp_session *s;
+ struct rsvp_filter *f;
+ unsigned h1, h2;
+ u32 *dst, *src;
+ u8 protocol;
+ u8 tunnelid = 0;
+ u8 *xprt;
+#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
+ struct ipv6hdr *nhptr = skb->nh.ipv6h;
+#else
+ struct iphdr *nhptr = skb->nh.iph;
+#endif
+
+restart:
+
+#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
+ src = &nhptr->saddr.s6_addr32[0];
+ dst = &nhptr->daddr.s6_addr32[0];
+ protocol = nhptr->nexthdr;
+ xprt = ((u8*)nhptr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
+#else
+ src = &nhptr->saddr;
+ dst = &nhptr->daddr;
+ protocol = nhptr->protocol;
+ xprt = ((u8*)nhptr) + (nhptr->ihl<<2);
+ if (nhptr->frag_off&__constant_htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET))
+ return -1;
+#endif
+
+ h1 = hash_dst(dst, protocol, tunnelid);
+ h2 = hash_src(src);
+
+ for (s = sht[h1]; s; s = s->next) {
+ if (dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] == s->dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] &&
+ protocol == s->protocol &&
+ !(s->dpi.mask & (*(u32*)(xprt+s->dpi.offset)^s->dpi.key))
+#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
+ && dst[0] == s->dst[0]
+ && dst[1] == s->dst[1]
+ && dst[2] == s->dst[2]
+#endif
+ && tunnelid == s->tunnelid) {
+
+ for (f = s->ht[h2]; f; f = f->next) {
+ if (src[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] == f->src[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] &&
+ !(f->spi.mask & (*(u32*)(xprt+f->spi.offset)^f->spi.key))
+#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
+ && src[0] == f->src[0]
+ && src[1] == f->src[1]
+ && src[2] == f->src[2]
+#endif
+ ) {
+ *res = f->res;
+ RSVP_APPLY_RESULT();
+
+matched:
+ if (f->tunnelhdr == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ tunnelid = f->res.classid;
+ nhptr = (void*)(xprt + f->tunnelhdr - sizeof(*nhptr));
+ goto restart;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* And wildcard bucket... */
+ for (f = s->ht[16]; f; f = f->next) {
+ *res = f->res;
+ RSVP_APPLY_RESULT();
+ goto matched;
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static unsigned long rsvp_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
+{
+ struct rsvp_session **sht = ((struct rsvp_head*)tp->root)->ht;
+ struct rsvp_session *s;
+ struct rsvp_filter *f;
+ unsigned h1 = handle&0xFF;
+ unsigned h2 = (handle>>8)&0xFF;
+
+ if (h2 > 16)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (s = sht[h1]; s; s = s->next) {
+ for (f = s->ht[h2]; f; f = f->next) {
+ if (f->handle == handle)
+ return (unsigned long)f;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void rsvp_put(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long f)
+{
+}
+
+static int rsvp_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
+{
+ struct rsvp_head *data;
+
+ data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rsvp_head), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (data) {
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct rsvp_head));
+ tp->root = data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+static inline void
+rsvp_delete_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct rsvp_filter *f)
+{
+ tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &f->res);
+ tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &f->exts);
+ kfree(f);
+}
+
+static void rsvp_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp)
+{
+ struct rsvp_head *data = xchg(&tp->root, NULL);
+ struct rsvp_session **sht;
+ int h1, h2;
+
+ if (data == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ sht = data->ht;
+
+ for (h1=0; h1<256; h1++) {
+ struct rsvp_session *s;
+
+ while ((s = sht[h1]) != NULL) {
+ sht[h1] = s->next;
+
+ for (h2=0; h2<=16; h2++) {
+ struct rsvp_filter *f;
+
+ while ((f = s->ht[h2]) != NULL) {
+ s->ht[h2] = f->next;
+ rsvp_delete_filter(tp, f);
+ }
+ }
+ kfree(s);
+ }
+ }
+ kfree(data);
+}
+
+static int rsvp_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct rsvp_filter **fp, *f = (struct rsvp_filter*)arg;
+ unsigned h = f->handle;
+ struct rsvp_session **sp;
+ struct rsvp_session *s = f->sess;
+ int i;
+
+ for (fp = &s->ht[(h>>8)&0xFF]; *fp; fp = &(*fp)->next) {
+ if (*fp == f) {
+ tcf_tree_lock(tp);
+ *fp = f->next;
+ tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
+ rsvp_delete_filter(tp, f);
+
+ /* Strip tree */
+
+ for (i=0; i<=16; i++)
+ if (s->ht[i])
+ return 0;
+
+ /* OK, session has no flows */
+ for (sp = &((struct rsvp_head*)tp->root)->ht[h&0xFF];
+ *sp; sp = &(*sp)->next) {
+ if (*sp == s) {
+ tcf_tree_lock(tp);
+ *sp = s->next;
+ tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
+
+ kfree(s);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned gen_handle(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned salt)
+{
+ struct rsvp_head *data = tp->root;
+ int i = 0xFFFF;
+
+ while (i-- > 0) {
+ u32 h;
+ if ((data->hgenerator += 0x10000) == 0)
+ data->hgenerator = 0x10000;
+ h = data->hgenerator|salt;
+ if (rsvp_get(tp, h) == 0)
+ return h;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int tunnel_bts(struct rsvp_head *data)
+{
+ int n = data->tgenerator>>5;
+ u32 b = 1<<(data->tgenerator&0x1F);
+
+ if (data->tmap[n]&b)
+ return 0;
+ data->tmap[n] |= b;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void tunnel_recycle(struct rsvp_head *data)
+{
+ struct rsvp_session **sht = data->ht;
+ u32 tmap[256/32];
+ int h1, h2;
+
+ memset(tmap, 0, sizeof(tmap));
+
+ for (h1=0; h1<256; h1++) {
+ struct rsvp_session *s;
+ for (s = sht[h1]; s; s = s->next) {
+ for (h2=0; h2<=16; h2++) {
+ struct rsvp_filter *f;
+
+ for (f = s->ht[h2]; f; f = f->next) {
+ if (f->tunnelhdr == 0)
+ continue;
+ data->tgenerator = f->res.classid;
+ tunnel_bts(data);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ memcpy(data->tmap, tmap, sizeof(tmap));
+}
+
+static u32 gen_tunnel(struct rsvp_head *data)
+{
+ int i, k;
+
+ for (k=0; k<2; k++) {
+ for (i=255; i>0; i--) {
+ if (++data->tgenerator == 0)
+ data->tgenerator = 1;
+ if (tunnel_bts(data))
+ return data->tgenerator;
+ }
+ tunnel_recycle(data);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rsvp_change(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
+ u32 handle,
+ struct rtattr **tca,
+ unsigned long *arg)
+{
+ struct rsvp_head *data = tp->root;
+ struct rsvp_filter *f, **fp;
+ struct rsvp_session *s, **sp;
+ struct tc_rsvp_pinfo *pinfo = NULL;
+ struct rtattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS-1];
+ struct rtattr *tb[TCA_RSVP_MAX];
+ struct tcf_exts e;
+ unsigned h1, h2;
+ u32 *dst;
+ int err;
+
+ if (opt == NULL)
+ return handle ? -EINVAL : 0;
+
+ if (rtattr_parse_nested(tb, TCA_RSVP_MAX, opt) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = tcf_exts_validate(tp, tb, tca[TCA_RATE-1], &e, &rsvp_ext_map);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ if ((f = (struct rsvp_filter*)*arg) != NULL) {
+ /* Node exists: adjust only classid */
+
+ if (f->handle != handle && handle)
+ goto errout2;
+ if (tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]) {
+ f->res.classid = *(u32*)RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]);
+ tcf_bind_filter(tp, &f->res, base);
+ }
+
+ tcf_exts_change(tp, &f->exts, &e);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Now more serious part... */
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (handle)
+ goto errout2;
+ if (tb[TCA_RSVP_DST-1] == NULL)
+ goto errout2;
+
+ err = -ENOBUFS;
+ f = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rsvp_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (f == NULL)
+ goto errout2;
+
+ memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
+ h2 = 16;
+ if (tb[TCA_RSVP_SRC-1]) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_RSVP_SRC-1]) != sizeof(f->src))
+ goto errout;
+ memcpy(f->src, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_RSVP_SRC-1]), sizeof(f->src));
+ h2 = hash_src(f->src);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_RSVP_PINFO-1]) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_RSVP_PINFO-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_rsvp_pinfo))
+ goto errout;
+ pinfo = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_RSVP_PINFO-1]);
+ f->spi = pinfo->spi;
+ f->tunnelhdr = pinfo->tunnelhdr;
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]) != 4)
+ goto errout;
+ f->res.classid = *(u32*)RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]);
+ }
+
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_RSVP_DST-1]) != sizeof(f->src))
+ goto errout;
+ dst = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_RSVP_DST-1]);
+ h1 = hash_dst(dst, pinfo ? pinfo->protocol : 0, pinfo ? pinfo->tunnelid : 0);
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ if ((f->handle = gen_handle(tp, h1 | (h2<<8))) == 0)
+ goto errout;
+
+ if (f->tunnelhdr) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (f->res.classid > 255)
+ goto errout;
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ if (f->res.classid == 0 &&
+ (f->res.classid = gen_tunnel(data)) == 0)
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ for (sp = &data->ht[h1]; (s=*sp) != NULL; sp = &s->next) {
+ if (dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] == s->dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] &&
+ pinfo && pinfo->protocol == s->protocol &&
+ memcmp(&pinfo->dpi, &s->dpi, sizeof(s->dpi)) == 0
+#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
+ && dst[0] == s->dst[0]
+ && dst[1] == s->dst[1]
+ && dst[2] == s->dst[2]
+#endif
+ && pinfo->tunnelid == s->tunnelid) {
+
+insert:
+ /* OK, we found appropriate session */
+
+ fp = &s->ht[h2];
+
+ f->sess = s;
+ if (f->tunnelhdr == 0)
+ tcf_bind_filter(tp, &f->res, base);
+
+ tcf_exts_change(tp, &f->exts, &e);
+
+ for (fp = &s->ht[h2]; *fp; fp = &(*fp)->next)
+ if (((*fp)->spi.mask&f->spi.mask) != f->spi.mask)
+ break;
+ f->next = *fp;
+ wmb();
+ *fp = f;
+
+ *arg = (unsigned long)f;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* No session found. Create new one. */
+
+ err = -ENOBUFS;
+ s = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rsvp_session), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (s == NULL)
+ goto errout;
+ memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
+ memcpy(s->dst, dst, sizeof(s->dst));
+
+ if (pinfo) {
+ s->dpi = pinfo->dpi;
+ s->protocol = pinfo->protocol;
+ s->tunnelid = pinfo->tunnelid;
+ }
+ for (sp = &data->ht[h1]; *sp; sp = &(*sp)->next) {
+ if (((*sp)->dpi.mask&s->dpi.mask) != s->dpi.mask)
+ break;
+ }
+ s->next = *sp;
+ wmb();
+ *sp = s;
+
+ goto insert;
+
+errout:
+ if (f)
+ kfree(f);
+errout2:
+ tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &e);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void rsvp_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
+{
+ struct rsvp_head *head = tp->root;
+ unsigned h, h1;
+
+ if (arg->stop)
+ return;
+
+ for (h = 0; h < 256; h++) {
+ struct rsvp_session *s;
+
+ for (s = head->ht[h]; s; s = s->next) {
+ for (h1 = 0; h1 <= 16; h1++) {
+ struct rsvp_filter *f;
+
+ for (f = s->ht[h1]; f; f = f->next) {
+ if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
+ arg->count++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long)f, arg) < 0) {
+ arg->stop = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ arg->count++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int rsvp_dump(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t)
+{
+ struct rsvp_filter *f = (struct rsvp_filter*)fh;
+ struct rsvp_session *s;
+ unsigned char *b = skb->tail;
+ struct rtattr *rta;
+ struct tc_rsvp_pinfo pinfo;
+
+ if (f == NULL)
+ return skb->len;
+ s = f->sess;
+
+ t->tcm_handle = f->handle;
+
+
+ rta = (struct rtattr*)b;
+ RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
+
+ RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_RSVP_DST, sizeof(s->dst), &s->dst);
+ pinfo.dpi = s->dpi;
+ pinfo.spi = f->spi;
+ pinfo.protocol = s->protocol;
+ pinfo.tunnelid = s->tunnelid;
+ pinfo.tunnelhdr = f->tunnelhdr;
+ RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_RSVP_PINFO, sizeof(pinfo), &pinfo);
+ if (f->res.classid)
+ RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_RSVP_CLASSID, 4, &f->res.classid);
+ if (((f->handle>>8)&0xFF) != 16)
+ RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_RSVP_SRC, sizeof(f->src), f->src);
+
+ if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &f->exts, &rsvp_ext_map) < 0)
+ goto rtattr_failure;
+
+ rta->rta_len = skb->tail - b;
+
+ if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &f->exts, &rsvp_ext_map) < 0)
+ goto rtattr_failure;
+ return skb->len;
+
+rtattr_failure:
+ skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static struct tcf_proto_ops RSVP_OPS = {
+ .next = NULL,
+ .kind = RSVP_ID,
+ .classify = rsvp_classify,
+ .init = rsvp_init,
+ .destroy = rsvp_destroy,
+ .get = rsvp_get,
+ .put = rsvp_put,
+ .change = rsvp_change,
+ .delete = rsvp_delete,
+ .walk = rsvp_walk,
+ .dump = rsvp_dump,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __init init_rsvp(void)
+{
+ return register_tcf_proto_ops(&RSVP_OPS);
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_rsvp(void)
+{
+ unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&RSVP_OPS);
+}
+
+module_init(init_rsvp)
+module_exit(exit_rsvp)