zstd: import usptream v1.5.2

Updates the kernel's zstd library to v1.5.2, the latest zstd release.
The upstream tag it is updated to is `v1.5.2-kernel`, which contains
several cherry-picked commits on top of the v1.5.2 release which are
required for the kernel update. I will create this tag once the PR is
ready to merge, until then reference the temporary upstream branch
`v1.5.2-kernel-cherrypicks`.

I plan to submit this patch as part of the v6.2 merge window.

I've done basic build testing & testing on x86-64, i386, and aarch64.
I'm merging these patches into my `zstd-next` branch, which is pulled
into `linux-next` for further testing.

I've benchmarked BtrFS with zstd compression on a x86-64 machine, and
saw these results. Decompression speed is a small win across the board.
The lower compression levels 1-4 see both compression speed and
compression ratio wins. The higher compression levels see a small
compression speed loss and about neutral ratio. I expect the lower
compression levels to be used much more heavily than the high
compression levels, so this should be a net win.

Level	CTime	DTime	Ratio
1	-2.95%	-1.1%	-0.7%
3	-3.5%	-1.2%	-0.5%
5	+3.7%	-1.0%	+0.0%
7	+3.2%	-0.9%	+0.0%
9	-4.3%	-0.8%	+0.1%

Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>

1 files changed, 8 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/lib/zstd/decompress/zstd_decompress_block.h b/lib/zstd/decompress/zstd_decompress_block.h
index e7f5f6689459..3d2d57a5d25a 100644
--- a/lib/zstd/decompress/zstd_decompress_block.h
+++ b/lib/zstd/decompress/zstd_decompress_block.h
@@ -33,6 +33,12 @@
  */
 
 
+ /* Streaming state is used to inform allocation of the literal buffer */
+typedef enum {
+    not_streaming = 0,
+    is_streaming = 1
+} streaming_operation;
+
 /* ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal() :
  * decompress block, starting at `src`,
  * into destination buffer `dst`.
@@ -41,7 +47,7 @@
  */
 size_t ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
                                void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
-                         const void* src, size_t srcSize, const int frame);
+                         const void* src, size_t srcSize, const int frame, const streaming_operation streaming);
 
 /* ZSTD_buildFSETable() :
  * generate FSE decoding table for one symbol (ll, ml or off)
@@ -54,7 +60,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
  */
 void ZSTD_buildFSETable(ZSTD_seqSymbol* dt,
              const short* normalizedCounter, unsigned maxSymbolValue,
-             const U32* baseValue, const U32* nbAdditionalBits,
+             const U32* baseValue, const U8* nbAdditionalBits,
                    unsigned tableLog, void* wksp, size_t wkspSize,
                    int bmi2);