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authorBenjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>2016-12-09 17:16:31 +0100
committerMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>2016-12-14 15:14:04 -0500
commitdac37e15b7d511e026a9313c8c46794c144103cd (patch)
tree1aac535ca7ab7a8931b12155499798b5635d7882 /drivers/s390
parent165ae50e450bc7de6c741bf2c27ed0920a40a9af (diff)
downloadlinux-dac37e15b7d511e026a9313c8c46794c144103cd.tar.bz2
scsi: zfcp: fix use-after-"free" in FC ingress path after TMF
When SCSI EH invokes zFCP's callbacks for eh_device_reset_handler() and eh_target_reset_handler(), it expects us to relent the ownership over the given scsi_cmnd and all other scsi_cmnds within the same scope - LUN or target - when returning with SUCCESS from the callback ('release' them). SCSI EH can then reuse those commands. We did not follow this rule to release commands upon SUCCESS; and if later a reply arrived for one of those supposed to be released commands, we would still make use of the scsi_cmnd in our ingress tasklet. This will at least result in undefined behavior or a kernel panic because of a wrong kernel pointer dereference. To fix this, we NULLify all pointers to scsi_cmnds (struct zfcp_fsf_req *)->data in the matching scope if a TMF was successful. This is done under the locks (struct zfcp_adapter *)->abort_lock and (struct zfcp_reqlist *)->lock to prevent the requests from being removed from the request-hashtable, and the ingress tasklet from making use of the scsi_cmnd-pointer in zfcp_fsf_fcp_cmnd_handler(). For cases where a reply arrives during SCSI EH, but before we get a chance to NULLify the pointer - but before we return from the callback -, we assume that the code is protected from races via the CAS operation in blk_complete_request() that is called in scsi_done(). The following stacktrace shows an example for a crash resulting from the previous behavior: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at virtual kernel address fffffee17a672000 Oops: 0038 [#1] SMP CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted task: 00000003f7ff5be0 ti: 00000003f3d38000 task.ti: 00000003f3d38000 Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 00000000001156b0 (smp_vcpu_scheduled+0x18/0x40) R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 000000200000007e 0000000000000000 fffffee17a671fd8 0000000300000015 ffffffff80000000 00000000005dfde8 07000003f7f80e00 000000004fa4e800 000000036ce8d8f8 000000036ce8d9c0 00000003ece8fe00 ffffffff969c9e93 00000003fffffffd 000000036ce8da10 00000000003bf134 00000003f3b07918 Krnl Code: 00000000001156a2: a7190000 lghi %r1,0 00000000001156a6: a7380015 lhi %r3,21 #00000000001156aa: e32050000008 ag %r2,0(%r5) >00000000001156b0: 482022b0 lh %r2,688(%r2) 00000000001156b4: ae123000 sigp %r1,%r2,0(%r3) 00000000001156b8: b2220020 ipm %r2 00000000001156bc: 8820001c srl %r2,28 00000000001156c0: c02700000001 xilf %r2,1 Call Trace: ([<0000000000000000>] 0x0) [<000003ff807bdb8e>] zfcp_fsf_fcp_cmnd_handler+0x3de/0x490 [zfcp] [<000003ff807be30a>] zfcp_fsf_req_complete+0x252/0x800 [zfcp] [<000003ff807c0a48>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0xe8/0x190 [zfcp] [<000003ff807c194e>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x66/0x188 [zfcp] [<000003ff80440c64>] qdio_kick_handler+0xdc/0x310 [qdio] [<000003ff804463d0>] __tiqdio_inbound_processing+0xf8/0xcd8 [qdio] [<0000000000141fd4>] tasklet_action+0x9c/0x170 [<0000000000141550>] __do_softirq+0xe8/0x258 [<000000000010ce0a>] do_softirq+0xba/0xc0 [<000000000014187c>] irq_exit+0xc4/0xe8 [<000000000046b526>] do_IRQ+0x146/0x1d8 [<00000000005d6a3c>] io_return+0x0/0x8 [<00000000005d6422>] vtime_stop_cpu+0x4a/0xa0 ([<0000000000000000>] 0x0) [<0000000000103d8a>] arch_cpu_idle+0xa2/0xb0 [<0000000000197f94>] cpu_startup_entry+0x13c/0x1f8 [<0000000000114782>] smp_start_secondary+0xda/0xe8 [<00000000005d6efe>] restart_int_handler+0x56/0x6c [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<00000000003bf12e>] arch_spin_lock_wait+0x56/0xb0 Suggested-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: ea127f9754 ("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter.") (tglx/history.git) Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/s390')
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h11
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h30
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c57
3 files changed, 95 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h
index 36d07584271d..2d06b5d2c05b 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h
@@ -388,4 +388,15 @@ void zfcp_dbf_scsi_devreset(char *tag, struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd, u8 flag)
_zfcp_dbf_scsi(tmp_tag, 1, scmnd, NULL);
}
+/**
+ * zfcp_dbf_scsi_nullcmnd() - trace NULLify of SCSI command in dev/tgt-reset.
+ * @scmnd: SCSI command that was NULLified.
+ * @fsf_req: request that owned @scmnd.
+ */
+static inline void zfcp_dbf_scsi_nullcmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd,
+ struct zfcp_fsf_req *fsf_req)
+{
+ _zfcp_dbf_scsi("scfc__1", 3, scmnd, fsf_req);
+}
+
#endif /* ZFCP_DBF_H */
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h
index 7c2c6194dfca..703fce59befe 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
* Data structure and helper functions for tracking pending FSF
* requests.
*
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2009
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2009, 2016
*/
#ifndef ZFCP_REQLIST_H
@@ -180,4 +180,32 @@ static inline void zfcp_reqlist_move(struct zfcp_reqlist *rl,
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rl->lock, flags);
}
+/**
+ * zfcp_reqlist_apply_for_all() - apply a function to every request.
+ * @rl: the requestlist that contains the target requests.
+ * @f: the function to apply to each request; the first parameter of the
+ * function will be the target-request; the second parameter is the same
+ * pointer as given with the argument @data.
+ * @data: freely chosen argument; passed through to @f as second parameter.
+ *
+ * Uses :c:macro:`list_for_each_entry` to iterate over the lists in the hash-
+ * table (not a 'safe' variant, so don't modify the list).
+ *
+ * Holds @rl->lock over the entire request-iteration.
+ */
+static inline void
+zfcp_reqlist_apply_for_all(struct zfcp_reqlist *rl,
+ void (*f)(struct zfcp_fsf_req *, void *), void *data)
+{
+ struct zfcp_fsf_req *req;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rl->lock, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < ZFCP_REQ_LIST_BUCKETS; i++)
+ list_for_each_entry(req, &rl->buckets[i], list)
+ f(req, data);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rl->lock, flags);
+}
+
#endif /* ZFCP_REQLIST_H */
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c
index 9069f98a1817..11cd18c134c1 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
*
* Interface to Linux SCSI midlayer.
*
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2015
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2016
*/
#define KMSG_COMPONENT "zfcp"
@@ -209,6 +209,57 @@ static int zfcp_scsi_eh_abort_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *scpnt)
return retval;
}
+struct zfcp_scsi_req_filter {
+ u8 tmf_scope;
+ u32 lun_handle;
+ u32 port_handle;
+};
+
+static void zfcp_scsi_forget_cmnd(struct zfcp_fsf_req *old_req, void *data)
+{
+ struct zfcp_scsi_req_filter *filter =
+ (struct zfcp_scsi_req_filter *)data;
+
+ /* already aborted - prevent side-effects - or not a SCSI command */
+ if (old_req->data == NULL || old_req->fsf_command != FSF_QTCB_FCP_CMND)
+ return;
+
+ /* (tmf_scope == FCP_TMF_TGT_RESET || tmf_scope == FCP_TMF_LUN_RESET) */
+ if (old_req->qtcb->header.port_handle != filter->port_handle)
+ return;
+
+ if (filter->tmf_scope == FCP_TMF_LUN_RESET &&
+ old_req->qtcb->header.lun_handle != filter->lun_handle)
+ return;
+
+ zfcp_dbf_scsi_nullcmnd((struct scsi_cmnd *)old_req->data, old_req);
+ old_req->data = NULL;
+}
+
+static void zfcp_scsi_forget_cmnds(struct zfcp_scsi_dev *zsdev, u8 tm_flags)
+{
+ struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = zsdev->port->adapter;
+ struct zfcp_scsi_req_filter filter = {
+ .tmf_scope = FCP_TMF_TGT_RESET,
+ .port_handle = zsdev->port->handle,
+ };
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (tm_flags == FCP_TMF_LUN_RESET) {
+ filter.tmf_scope = FCP_TMF_LUN_RESET;
+ filter.lun_handle = zsdev->lun_handle;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * abort_lock secures against other processings - in the abort-function
+ * and normal cmnd-handler - of (struct zfcp_fsf_req *)->data
+ */
+ write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->abort_lock, flags);
+ zfcp_reqlist_apply_for_all(adapter->req_list, zfcp_scsi_forget_cmnd,
+ &filter);
+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->abort_lock, flags);
+}
+
static int zfcp_task_mgmt_function(struct scsi_cmnd *scpnt, u8 tm_flags)
{
struct zfcp_scsi_dev *zfcp_sdev = sdev_to_zfcp(scpnt->device);
@@ -241,8 +292,10 @@ static int zfcp_task_mgmt_function(struct scsi_cmnd *scpnt, u8 tm_flags)
if (fsf_req->status & ZFCP_STATUS_FSFREQ_TMFUNCFAILED) {
zfcp_dbf_scsi_devreset("fail", scpnt, tm_flags);
retval = FAILED;
- } else
+ } else {
zfcp_dbf_scsi_devreset("okay", scpnt, tm_flags);
+ zfcp_scsi_forget_cmnds(zfcp_sdev, tm_flags);
+ }
zfcp_fsf_req_free(fsf_req);
return retval;