Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
  followup request with some stragglers.

  This pull request contains:

   - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
     Agarwal)

   - A few NVMe pull requests:
      * Improved tracepoints (Keith)
      * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
      * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
      * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
      * Various NVMe fixes

   - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
     properly containing block devices. (Josef)

   - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
     (Kees)

   - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)

   - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)

   - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)

   - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)

   - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)

   - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)

   - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)

   - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)

   - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)

   - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"

* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
  blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
  bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
  null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
  Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
  block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
  block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
  blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
  block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
  blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
  block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
  bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
  bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
  bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
  bcache: add code comments for bset.c
  bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
  bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
  bcache: add a comment in super.c
  bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
  bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
  ...

9 files changed, 845 insertions, 79 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/admin-cmd.c b/drivers/nvme/target/admin-cmd.c
index 38803576d5e1..a21caea1e080 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/admin-cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/admin-cmd.c
@@ -19,6 +19,19 @@
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 #include "nvmet.h"
 
+/*
+ * This helper allows us to clear the AEN based on the RAE bit,
+ * Please use this helper when processing the log pages which are
+ * associated with the AEN.
+ */
+static inline void nvmet_clear_aen(struct nvmet_req *req, u32 aen_bit)
+{
+	int rae = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->common.cdw10[0]) & 1 << 15;
+
+	if (!rae)
+		clear_bit(aen_bit, &req->sq->ctrl->aen_masked);
+}
+
 u32 nvmet_get_log_page_len(struct nvme_command *cmd)
 {
 	u32 len = le16_to_cpu(cmd->get_log_page.numdu);
@@ -128,6 +141,36 @@ out:
 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
 }
 
+static void nvmet_execute_get_log_cmd_effects_ns(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	u16 status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
+	struct nvme_effects_log *log;
+
+	log = kzalloc(sizeof(*log), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!log)
+		goto out;
+
+	log->acs[nvme_admin_get_log_page]	= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->acs[nvme_admin_identify]		= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->acs[nvme_admin_abort_cmd]		= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->acs[nvme_admin_set_features]	= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->acs[nvme_admin_get_features]	= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->acs[nvme_admin_async_event]	= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->acs[nvme_admin_keep_alive]		= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+
+	log->iocs[nvme_cmd_read]		= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->iocs[nvme_cmd_write]		= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->iocs[nvme_cmd_flush]		= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->iocs[nvme_cmd_dsm]			= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+	log->iocs[nvme_cmd_write_zeroes]	= cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
+
+	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, log, sizeof(*log));
+
+	kfree(log);
+out:
+	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
+}
+
 static void nvmet_execute_get_log_changed_ns(struct nvmet_req *req)
 {
 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
@@ -146,12 +189,76 @@ static void nvmet_execute_get_log_changed_ns(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	if (!status)
 		status = nvmet_zero_sgl(req, len, req->data_len - len);
 	ctrl->nr_changed_ns = 0;
-	clear_bit(NVME_AEN_CFG_NS_ATTR, &ctrl->aen_masked);
+	nvmet_clear_aen(req, NVME_AEN_CFG_NS_ATTR);
 	mutex_unlock(&ctrl->lock);
 out:
 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
 }
 
+static u32 nvmet_format_ana_group(struct nvmet_req *req, u32 grpid,
+		struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
+	struct nvmet_ns *ns;
+	u32 count = 0;
+
+	if (!(req->cmd->get_log_page.lsp & NVME_ANA_LOG_RGO)) {
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &ctrl->subsys->namespaces, dev_link)
+			if (ns->anagrpid == grpid)
+				desc->nsids[count++] = cpu_to_le32(ns->nsid);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	}
+
+	desc->grpid = cpu_to_le32(grpid);
+	desc->nnsids = cpu_to_le32(count);
+	desc->chgcnt = cpu_to_le64(nvmet_ana_chgcnt);
+	desc->state = req->port->ana_state[grpid];
+	memset(desc->rsvd17, 0, sizeof(desc->rsvd17));
+	return sizeof(struct nvme_ana_group_desc) + count * sizeof(__le32);
+}
+
+static void nvmet_execute_get_log_page_ana(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr hdr = { 0, };
+	struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc;
+	size_t offset = sizeof(struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr); /* start beyond hdr */
+	size_t len;
+	u32 grpid;
+	u16 ngrps = 0;
+	u16 status;
+
+	status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
+	desc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nvme_ana_group_desc) +
+			NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES * sizeof(__le32), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!desc)
+		goto out;
+
+	down_read(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+	for (grpid = 1; grpid <= NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS; grpid++) {
+		if (!nvmet_ana_group_enabled[grpid])
+			continue;
+		len = nvmet_format_ana_group(req, grpid, desc);
+		status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, offset, desc, len);
+		if (status)
+			break;
+		offset += len;
+		ngrps++;
+	}
+
+	hdr.chgcnt = cpu_to_le64(nvmet_ana_chgcnt);
+	hdr.ngrps = cpu_to_le16(ngrps);
+	nvmet_clear_aen(req, NVME_AEN_CFG_ANA_CHANGE);
+	up_read(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+
+	kfree(desc);
+
+	/* copy the header last once we know the number of groups */
+	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+out:
+	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
+}
+
 static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
 {
 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
@@ -183,8 +290,8 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	 * the safest is to leave it as zeroes.
 	 */
 
-	/* we support multiple ports and multiples hosts: */
-	id->cmic = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+	/* we support multiple ports, multiples hosts and ANA: */
+	id->cmic = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 3);
 
 	/* no limit on data transfer sizes for now */
 	id->mdts = 0;
@@ -208,7 +315,7 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
 
 	/* first slot is read-only, only one slot supported */
 	id->frmw = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
-	id->lpa = (1 << 0) | (1 << 2);
+	id->lpa = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2);
 	id->elpe = NVMET_ERROR_LOG_SLOTS - 1;
 	id->npss = 0;
 
@@ -222,6 +329,7 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	id->maxcmd = cpu_to_le16(NVMET_MAX_CMD);
 
 	id->nn = cpu_to_le32(ctrl->subsys->max_nsid);
+	id->mnan = cpu_to_le32(NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES);
 	id->oncs = cpu_to_le16(NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM |
 			NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_ZEROES);
 
@@ -238,19 +346,24 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	id->sgls = cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);	/* we always support SGLs */
 	if (ctrl->ops->has_keyed_sgls)
 		id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 2);
-	if (ctrl->ops->sqe_inline_size)
+	if (req->port->inline_data_size)
 		id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 20);
 
 	strcpy(id->subnqn, ctrl->subsys->subsysnqn);
 
 	/* Max command capsule size is sqe + single page of in-capsule data */
 	id->ioccsz = cpu_to_le32((sizeof(struct nvme_command) +
-				  ctrl->ops->sqe_inline_size) / 16);
+				  req->port->inline_data_size) / 16);
 	/* Max response capsule size is cqe */
 	id->iorcsz = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct nvme_completion) / 16);
 
 	id->msdbd = ctrl->ops->msdbd;
 
+	id->anacap = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4);
+	id->anatt = 10; /* random value */
+	id->anagrpmax = cpu_to_le32(NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS);
+	id->nanagrpid = cpu_to_le32(NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS);
+
 	/*
 	 * Meh, we don't really support any power state.  Fake up the same
 	 * values that qemu does.
@@ -259,6 +372,8 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	id->psd[0].entry_lat = cpu_to_le32(0x10);
 	id->psd[0].exit_lat = cpu_to_le32(0x4);
 
+	id->nwpc = 1 << 0; /* write protect and no write protect */
+
 	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, id, sizeof(*id));
 
 	kfree(id);
@@ -292,8 +407,15 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_ns(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	 * nuse = ncap = nsze isn't always true, but we have no way to find
 	 * that out from the underlying device.
 	 */
-	id->ncap = id->nuse = id->nsze =
-		cpu_to_le64(ns->size >> ns->blksize_shift);
+	id->ncap = id->nsze = cpu_to_le64(ns->size >> ns->blksize_shift);
+	switch (req->port->ana_state[ns->anagrpid]) {
+	case NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE:
+	case NVME_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS:
+		break;
+	default:
+		id->nuse = id->nsze;
+		break;
+        }
 
 	/*
 	 * We just provide a single LBA format that matches what the
@@ -307,11 +429,14 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_ns(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	 * controllers, but also with any other user of the block device.
 	 */
 	id->nmic = (1 << 0);
+	id->anagrpid = cpu_to_le32(ns->anagrpid);
 
-	memcpy(&id->nguid, &ns->nguid, sizeof(uuid_le));
+	memcpy(&id->nguid, &ns->nguid, sizeof(id->nguid));
 
 	id->lbaf[0].ds = ns->blksize_shift;
 
+	if (ns->readonly)
+		id->nsattr |= (1 << 0);
 	nvmet_put_namespace(ns);
 done:
 	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, id, sizeof(*id));
@@ -424,6 +549,52 @@ static void nvmet_execute_abort(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	nvmet_req_complete(req, 0);
 }
 
+static u16 nvmet_write_protect_flush_sync(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	u16 status;
+
+	if (req->ns->file)
+		status = nvmet_file_flush(req);
+	else
+		status = nvmet_bdev_flush(req);
+
+	if (status)
+		pr_err("write protect flush failed nsid: %u\n", req->ns->nsid);
+	return status;
+}
+
+static u16 nvmet_set_feat_write_protect(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	u32 write_protect = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->common.cdw10[1]);
+	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
+	u16 status = NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE;
+
+	req->ns = nvmet_find_namespace(req->sq->ctrl, req->cmd->rw.nsid);
+	if (unlikely(!req->ns))
+		return status;
+
+	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
+	switch (write_protect) {
+	case NVME_NS_WRITE_PROTECT:
+		req->ns->readonly = true;
+		status = nvmet_write_protect_flush_sync(req);
+		if (status)
+			req->ns->readonly = false;
+		break;
+	case NVME_NS_NO_WRITE_PROTECT:
+		req->ns->readonly = false;
+		status = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!status)
+		nvmet_ns_changed(subsys, req->ns->nsid);
+	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
+	return status;
+}
+
 static void nvmet_execute_set_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
 {
 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
@@ -454,6 +625,9 @@ static void nvmet_execute_set_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	case NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID:
 		status = NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR | NVME_SC_DNR;
 		break;
+	case NVME_FEAT_WRITE_PROTECT:
+		status = nvmet_set_feat_write_protect(req);
+		break;
 	default:
 		status = NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
 		break;
@@ -462,6 +636,26 @@ static void nvmet_execute_set_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
 }
 
+static u16 nvmet_get_feat_write_protect(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
+	u32 result;
+
+	req->ns = nvmet_find_namespace(req->sq->ctrl, req->cmd->common.nsid);
+	if (!req->ns)
+		return NVME_SC_INVALID_NS | NVME_SC_DNR;
+
+	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
+	if (req->ns->readonly == true)
+		result = NVME_NS_WRITE_PROTECT;
+	else
+		result = NVME_NS_NO_WRITE_PROTECT;
+	nvmet_set_result(req, result);
+	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void nvmet_execute_get_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
 {
 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
@@ -513,6 +707,9 @@ static void nvmet_execute_get_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
 		status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, &req->sq->ctrl->hostid,
 				sizeof(req->sq->ctrl->hostid));
 		break;
+	case NVME_FEAT_WRITE_PROTECT:
+		status = nvmet_get_feat_write_protect(req);
+		break;
 	default:
 		status = NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
 		break;
@@ -586,6 +783,12 @@ u16 nvmet_parse_admin_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req)
 		case NVME_LOG_CHANGED_NS:
 			req->execute = nvmet_execute_get_log_changed_ns;
 			return 0;
+		case NVME_LOG_CMD_EFFECTS:
+			req->execute = nvmet_execute_get_log_cmd_effects_ns;
+			return 0;
+		case NVME_LOG_ANA:
+			req->execute = nvmet_execute_get_log_page_ana;
+			return 0;
 		}
 		break;
 	case nvme_admin_identify:
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/configfs.c b/drivers/nvme/target/configfs.c
index ebea1373d1b7..b37a8e3e3f80 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/configfs.c
@@ -218,6 +218,35 @@ static ssize_t nvmet_addr_trsvcid_store(struct config_item *item,
 
 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, addr_trsvcid);
 
+static ssize_t nvmet_param_inline_data_size_show(struct config_item *item,
+		char *page)
+{
+	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
+
+	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", port->inline_data_size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t nvmet_param_inline_data_size_store(struct config_item *item,
+		const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (port->enabled) {
+		pr_err("Cannot modify inline_data_size while port enabled\n");
+		pr_err("Disable the port before modifying\n");
+		return -EACCES;
+	}
+	ret = kstrtoint(page, 0, &port->inline_data_size);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for inline_data_size\n", page);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, param_inline_data_size);
+
 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_trtype_show(struct config_item *item,
 		char *page)
 {
@@ -387,6 +416,39 @@ out_unlock:
 
 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, device_nguid);
 
+static ssize_t nvmet_ns_ana_grpid_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
+{
+	return sprintf(page, "%u\n", to_nvmet_ns(item)->anagrpid);
+}
+
+static ssize_t nvmet_ns_ana_grpid_store(struct config_item *item,
+		const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
+	u32 oldgrpid, newgrpid;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &newgrpid);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (newgrpid < 1 || newgrpid > NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+	oldgrpid = ns->anagrpid;
+	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[newgrpid]++;
+	ns->anagrpid = newgrpid;
+	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[oldgrpid]--;
+	nvmet_ana_chgcnt++;
+	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+
+	nvmet_send_ana_event(ns->subsys, NULL);
+	return count;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, ana_grpid);
+
 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_enable_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
 {
 	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", to_nvmet_ns(item)->enabled);
@@ -412,11 +474,41 @@ static ssize_t nvmet_ns_enable_store(struct config_item *item,
 
 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, enable);
 
+static ssize_t nvmet_ns_buffered_io_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
+{
+	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", to_nvmet_ns(item)->buffered_io);
+}
+
+static ssize_t nvmet_ns_buffered_io_store(struct config_item *item,
+		const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
+	bool val;
+
+	if (strtobool(page, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ns->subsys->lock);
+	if (ns->enabled) {
+		pr_err("disable ns before setting buffered_io value.\n");
+		mutex_unlock(&ns->subsys->lock);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ns->buffered_io = val;
+	mutex_unlock(&ns->subsys->lock);
+	return count;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, buffered_io);
+
 static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_ns_attrs[] = {
 	&nvmet_ns_attr_device_path,
 	&nvmet_ns_attr_device_nguid,
 	&nvmet_ns_attr_device_uuid,
+	&nvmet_ns_attr_ana_grpid,
 	&nvmet_ns_attr_enable,
+	&nvmet_ns_attr_buffered_io,
 	NULL,
 };
 
@@ -863,6 +955,134 @@ static const struct config_item_type nvmet_referrals_type = {
 	.ct_group_ops	= &nvmet_referral_group_ops,
 };
 
+static struct {
+	enum nvme_ana_state	state;
+	const char		*name;
+} nvmet_ana_state_names[] = {
+	{ NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED,		"optimized" },
+	{ NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED,	"non-optimized" },
+	{ NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE,	"inaccessible" },
+	{ NVME_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS,	"persistent-loss" },
+	{ NVME_ANA_CHANGE,		"change" },
+};
+
+static ssize_t nvmet_ana_group_ana_state_show(struct config_item *item,
+		char *page)
+{
+	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp = to_ana_group(item);
+	enum nvme_ana_state state = grp->port->ana_state[grp->grpid];
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_ana_state_names); i++) {
+		if (state != nvmet_ana_state_names[i].state)
+			continue;
+		return sprintf(page, "%s\n", nvmet_ana_state_names[i].name);
+	}
+
+	return sprintf(page, "\n");
+}
+
+static ssize_t nvmet_ana_group_ana_state_store(struct config_item *item,
+		const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp = to_ana_group(item);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_ana_state_names); i++) {
+		if (sysfs_streq(page, nvmet_ana_state_names[i].name))
+			goto found;
+	}
+
+	pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for ana_state\n", page);
+	return -EINVAL;
+
+found:
+	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+	grp->port->ana_state[grp->grpid] = nvmet_ana_state_names[i].state;
+	nvmet_ana_chgcnt++;
+	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+
+	nvmet_port_send_ana_event(grp->port);
+	return count;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ana_group_, ana_state);
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_ana_group_attrs[] = {
+	&nvmet_ana_group_attr_ana_state,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static void nvmet_ana_group_release(struct config_item *item)
+{
+	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp = to_ana_group(item);
+
+	if (grp == &grp->port->ana_default_group)
+		return;
+
+	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+	grp->port->ana_state[grp->grpid] = NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE;
+	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[grp->grpid]--;
+	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+
+	nvmet_port_send_ana_event(grp->port);
+	kfree(grp);
+}
+
+static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_ana_group_item_ops = {
+	.release		= nvmet_ana_group_release,
+};
+
+static const struct config_item_type nvmet_ana_group_type = {
+	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_ana_group_item_ops,
+	.ct_attrs		= nvmet_ana_group_attrs,
+	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct config_group *nvmet_ana_groups_make_group(
+		struct config_group *group, const char *name)
+{
+	struct nvmet_port *port = ana_groups_to_port(&group->cg_item);
+	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp;
+	u32 grpid;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtou32(name, 0, &grpid);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (grpid <= 1 || grpid > NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	grp = kzalloc(sizeof(*grp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!grp)
+		goto out;
+	grp->port = port;
+	grp->grpid = grpid;
+
+	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[grpid]++;
+	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+
+	nvmet_port_send_ana_event(grp->port);
+
+	config_group_init_type_name(&grp->group, name, &nvmet_ana_group_type);
+	return &grp->group;
+out:
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static struct configfs_group_operations nvmet_ana_groups_group_ops = {
+	.make_group		= nvmet_ana_groups_make_group,
+};
+
+static const struct config_item_type nvmet_ana_groups_type = {
+	.ct_group_ops		= &nvmet_ana_groups_group_ops,
+	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
 /*
  * Ports definitions.
  */
@@ -870,6 +1090,7 @@ static void nvmet_port_release(struct config_item *item)
 {
 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
 
+	kfree(port->ana_state);
 	kfree(port);
 }
 
@@ -879,6 +1100,7 @@ static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_port_attrs[] = {
 	&nvmet_attr_addr_traddr,
 	&nvmet_attr_addr_trsvcid,
 	&nvmet_attr_addr_trtype,
+	&nvmet_attr_param_inline_data_size,
 	NULL,
 };
 
@@ -897,6 +1119,7 @@ static struct config_group *nvmet_ports_make(struct config_group *group,
 {
 	struct nvmet_port *port;
 	u16 portid;
+	u32 i;
 
 	if (kstrtou16(name, 0, &portid))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
@@ -905,9 +1128,24 @@ static struct config_group *nvmet_ports_make(struct config_group *group,
 	if (!port)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
+	port->ana_state = kcalloc(NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS + 1,
+			sizeof(*port->ana_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!port->ana_state) {
+		kfree(port);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 1; i <= NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS; i++) {
+		if (i == NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID)
+			port->ana_state[1] = NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED;
+		else
+			port->ana_state[i] = NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE;
+	}
+
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->entry);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->subsystems);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->referrals);
+	port->inline_data_size = -1;	/* < 0 == let the transport choose */
 
 	port->disc_addr.portid = cpu_to_le16(portid);
 	config_group_init_type_name(&port->group, name, &nvmet_port_type);
@@ -920,6 +1158,18 @@ static struct config_group *nvmet_ports_make(struct config_group *group,
 			"referrals", &nvmet_referrals_type);
 	configfs_add_default_group(&port->referrals_group, &port->group);
 
+	config_group_init_type_name(&port->ana_groups_group,
+			"ana_groups", &nvmet_ana_groups_type);
+	configfs_add_default_group(&port->ana_groups_group, &port->group);
+
+	port->ana_default_group.port = port;
+	port->ana_default_group.grpid = NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID;
+	config_group_init_type_name(&port->ana_default_group.group,
+			__stringify(NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID),
+			&nvmet_ana_group_type);
+	configfs_add_default_group(&port->ana_default_group.group,
+			&port->ana_groups_group);
+
 	return &port->group;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/core.c b/drivers/nvme/target/core.c
index 9838103f2d62..ebf3e7a6c49e 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/core.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include "nvmet.h"
 
+struct workqueue_struct *buffered_io_wq;
 static const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *nvmet_transports[NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX];
 static DEFINE_IDA(cntlid_ida);
 
@@ -39,6 +40,10 @@ static DEFINE_IDA(cntlid_ida);
  */
 DECLARE_RWSEM(nvmet_config_sem);
 
+u32 nvmet_ana_group_enabled[NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS + 1];
+u64 nvmet_ana_chgcnt;
+DECLARE_RWSEM(nvmet_ana_sem);
+
 static struct nvmet_subsys *nvmet_find_get_subsys(struct nvmet_port *port,
 		const char *subsysnqn);
 
@@ -175,7 +180,7 @@ out_unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&ctrl->lock);
 }
 
-static void nvmet_ns_changed(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys, u32 nsid)
+void nvmet_ns_changed(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys, u32 nsid)
 {
 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl;
 
@@ -189,6 +194,33 @@ static void nvmet_ns_changed(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys, u32 nsid)
 	}
 }
 
+void nvmet_send_ana_event(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys,
+		struct nvmet_port *port)
+{
+	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl;
+
+	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &subsys->ctrls, subsys_entry) {
+		if (port && ctrl->port != port)
+			continue;
+		if (nvmet_aen_disabled(ctrl, NVME_AEN_CFG_ANA_CHANGE))
+			continue;
+		nvmet_add_async_event(ctrl, NVME_AER_TYPE_NOTICE,
+				NVME_AER_NOTICE_ANA, NVME_LOG_ANA);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
+}
+
+void nvmet_port_send_ana_event(struct nvmet_port *port)
+{
+	struct nvmet_subsys_link *p;
+
+	down_read(&nvmet_config_sem);
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &port->subsystems, entry)
+		nvmet_send_ana_event(p->subsys, port);
+	up_read(&nvmet_config_sem);
+}
+
 int nvmet_register_transport(const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -241,6 +273,10 @@ int nvmet_enable_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	/* If the transport didn't set inline_data_size, then disable it. */
+	if (port->inline_data_size < 0)
+		port->inline_data_size = 0;
+
 	port->enabled = true;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -332,9 +368,13 @@ static void nvmet_ns_dev_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 int nvmet_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 {
 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = ns->subsys;
-	int ret = 0;
+	int ret;
 
 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
+	ret = -EMFILE;
+	if (subsys->nr_namespaces == NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES)
+		goto out_unlock;
+	ret = 0;
 	if (ns->enabled)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
@@ -369,6 +409,7 @@ int nvmet_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 
 		list_add_tail_rcu(&ns->dev_link, &old->dev_link);
 	}
+	subsys->nr_namespaces++;
 
 	nvmet_ns_changed(subsys, ns->nsid);
 	ns->enabled = true;
@@ -409,6 +450,7 @@ void nvmet_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 	percpu_ref_exit(&ns->ref);
 
 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
+	subsys->nr_namespaces--;
 	nvmet_ns_changed(subsys, ns->nsid);
 	nvmet_ns_dev_disable(ns);
 out_unlock:
@@ -419,6 +461,10 @@ void nvmet_ns_free(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 {
 	nvmet_ns_disable(ns);
 
+	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[ns->anagrpid]--;
+	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+
 	kfree(ns->device_path);
 	kfree(ns);
 }
@@ -436,7 +482,14 @@ struct nvmet_ns *nvmet_ns_alloc(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys, u32 nsid)
 
 	ns->nsid = nsid;
 	ns->subsys = subsys;
+
+	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+	ns->anagrpid = NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID;
+	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[ns->anagrpid]++;
+	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
+
 	uuid_gen(&ns->uuid);
+	ns->buffered_io = false;
 
 	return ns;
 }
@@ -542,6 +595,35 @@ int nvmet_sq_init(struct nvmet_sq *sq)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmet_sq_init);
 
+static inline u16 nvmet_check_ana_state(struct nvmet_port *port,
+		struct nvmet_ns *ns)
+{
+	enum nvme_ana_state state = port->ana_state[ns->anagrpid];
+
+	if (unlikely(state == NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE))
+		return NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE;
+	if (unlikely(state == NVME_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS))
+		return NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS;
+	if (unlikely(state == NVME_ANA_CHANGE))
+		return NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u16 nvmet_io_cmd_check_access(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	if (unlikely(req->ns->readonly)) {
+		switch (req->cmd->common.opcode) {
+		case nvme_cmd_read:
+		case nvme_cmd_flush:
+			break;
+		default:
+			return NVME_SC_NS_WRITE_PROTECTED;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static u16 nvmet_parse_io_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req)
 {
 	struct nvme_command *cmd = req->cmd;
@@ -554,6 +636,12 @@ static u16 nvmet_parse_io_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	req->ns = nvmet_find_namespace(req->sq->ctrl, cmd->rw.nsid);
 	if (unlikely(!req->ns))
 		return NVME_SC_INVALID_NS | NVME_SC_DNR;
+	ret = nvmet_check_ana_state(req->port, req->ns);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
+	ret = nvmet_io_cmd_check_access(req);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
 
 	if (req->ns->file)
 		return nvmet_file_parse_io_cmd(req);
@@ -870,6 +958,8 @@ u16 nvmet_alloc_ctrl(const char *subsysnqn, const char *hostnqn,
 
 	nvmet_init_cap(ctrl);
 
+	ctrl->port = req->port;
+
 	INIT_WORK(&ctrl->async_event_work, nvmet_async_event_work);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->async_events);
 
@@ -1109,6 +1199,15 @@ static int __init nvmet_init(void)
 {
 	int error;
 
+	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID] = 1;
+
+	buffered_io_wq = alloc_workqueue("nvmet-buffered-io-wq",
+			WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
+	if (!buffered_io_wq) {
+		error = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	error = nvmet_init_discovery();
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
@@ -1129,6 +1228,7 @@ static void __exit nvmet_exit(void)
 	nvmet_exit_configfs();
 	nvmet_exit_discovery();
 	ida_destroy(&cntlid_ida);
+	destroy_workqueue(buffered_io_wq);
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry) != 1024);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_hdr) != 1024);
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/discovery.c b/drivers/nvme/target/discovery.c
index 08656b849bd6..eae29f493a07 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/discovery.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/discovery.c
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ static void nvmet_execute_identify_disc_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	id->sgls = cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);	/* we always support SGLs */
 	if (ctrl->ops->has_keyed_sgls)
 		id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 2);
-	if (ctrl->ops->sqe_inline_size)
+	if (req->port->inline_data_size)
 		id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 20);
 
 	strcpy(id->subnqn, ctrl->subsys->subsysnqn);
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-bdev.c b/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-bdev.c
index e0b0f7df70c2..7bc9f6240432 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-bdev.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-bdev.c
@@ -124,6 +124,13 @@ static void nvmet_bdev_execute_flush(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	submit_bio(bio);
 }
 
+u16 nvmet_bdev_flush(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	if (blkdev_issue_flush(req->ns->bdev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL))
+		return NVME_SC_INTERNAL | NVME_SC_DNR;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static u16 nvmet_bdev_discard_range(struct nvmet_ns *ns,
 		struct nvme_dsm_range *range, struct bio **bio)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-file.c b/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-file.c
index 8c42b3a8c420..81a9dc5290a8 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-file.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/io-cmd-file.c
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 void nvmet_file_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 {
 	if (ns->file) {
+		if (ns->buffered_io)
+			flush_workqueue(buffered_io_wq);
 		mempool_destroy(ns->bvec_pool);
 		ns->bvec_pool = NULL;
 		kmem_cache_destroy(ns->bvec_cache);
@@ -27,11 +29,14 @@ void nvmet_file_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 
 int nvmet_file_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
 {
-	int ret;
+	int flags = O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE;
 	struct kstat stat;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!ns->buffered_io)
+		flags |= O_DIRECT;
 
-	ns->file = filp_open(ns->device_path,
-			O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECT, 0);
+	ns->file = filp_open(ns->device_path, flags, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(ns->file)) {
 		pr_err("failed to open file %s: (%ld)\n",
 				ns->device_path, PTR_ERR(ns->file));
@@ -100,7 +105,7 @@ static ssize_t nvmet_file_submit_bvec(struct nvmet_req *req, loff_t pos,
 
 	iocb->ki_pos = pos;
 	iocb->ki_filp = req->ns->file;
-	iocb->ki_flags = IOCB_DIRECT | ki_flags;
+	iocb->ki_flags = ki_flags | iocb_flags(req->ns->file);
 
 	ret = call_iter(iocb, &iter);
 
@@ -140,6 +145,12 @@ static void nvmet_file_execute_rw(struct nvmet_req *req)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	pos = le64_to_cpu(req->cmd->rw.slba) << req->ns->blksize_shift;
+	if (unlikely(pos + req->data_len > req->ns->size)) {
+		nvmet_req_complete(req, NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE | NVME_SC_DNR);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	if (nr_bvec > NVMET_MAX_INLINE_BIOVEC)
 		req->f.bvec = kmalloc_array(nr_bvec, sizeof(struct bio_vec),
 				GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -155,8 +166,6 @@ static void nvmet_file_execute_rw(struct nvmet_req *req)
 			is_sync = true;
 	}
 
-	pos = le64_to_cpu(req->cmd->rw.slba) << req->ns->blksize_shift;
-
 	memset(&req->f.iocb, 0, sizeof(struct kiocb));
 	for_each_sg_page(req->sg, &sg_pg_iter, req->sg_cnt, 0) {
 		nvmet_file_init_bvec(&req->f.bvec[bv_cnt], &sg_pg_iter);
@@ -189,14 +198,31 @@ out:
 	nvmet_file_submit_bvec(req, pos, bv_cnt, total_len);
 }
 
-static void nvmet_file_flush_work(struct work_struct *w)
+static void nvmet_file_buffered_io_work(struct work_struct *w)
 {
 	struct nvmet_req *req = container_of(w, struct nvmet_req, f.work);
-	int ret;
 
-	ret = vfs_fsync(req->ns->file, 1);
+	nvmet_file_execute_rw(req);
+}
 
-	nvmet_req_complete(req, ret < 0 ? NVME_SC_INTERNAL | NVME_SC_DNR : 0);
+static void nvmet_file_execute_rw_buffered_io(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	INIT_WORK(&req->f.work, nvmet_file_buffered_io_work);
+	queue_work(buffered_io_wq, &req->f.work);
+}
+
+u16 nvmet_file_flush(struct nvmet_req *req)
+{
+	if (vfs_fsync(req->ns->file, 1) < 0)
+		return NVME_SC_INTERNAL | NVME_SC_DNR;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nvmet_file_flush_work(struct work_struct *w)
+{
+	struct nvmet_req *req = container_of(w, struct nvmet_req, f.work);
+
+	nvmet_req_complete(req, nvmet_file_flush(req));
 }
 
 static void nvmet_file_execute_flush(struct nvmet_req *req)
@@ -209,22 +235,30 @@ static void nvmet_file_execute_discard(struct nvmet_req *req)
 {
 	int mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
 	struct nvme_dsm_range range;
-	loff_t offset;
-	loff_t len;
-	int i, ret;
+	loff_t offset, len;
+	u16 ret;
+	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i <= le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->dsm.nr); i++) {
-		if (nvmet_copy_from_sgl(req, i * sizeof(range), &range,
-					sizeof(range)))
+		ret = nvmet_copy_from_sgl(req, i * sizeof(range), &range,
+					sizeof(range));
+		if (ret)
 			break;
+
 		offset = le64_to_cpu(range.slba) << req->ns->blksize_shift;
 		len = le32_to_cpu(range.nlb) << req->ns->blksize_shift;
-		ret = vfs_fallocate(req->ns->file, mode, offset, len);
-		if (ret)
+		if (offset + len > req->ns->size) {
+			ret = NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE | NVME_SC_DNR;
 			break;
+		}
+
+		if (vfs_fallocate(req->ns->file, mode, offset, len)) {
+			ret = NVME_SC_INTERNAL | NVME_SC_DNR;
+			break;
+		}
 	}
 
-	nvmet_req_complete(req, ret < 0 ? NVME_SC_INTERNAL | NVME_SC_DNR : 0);
+	nvmet_req_complete(req, ret);
 }
 
 static void nvmet_file_dsm_work(struct work_struct *w)
@@ -263,6 +297,11 @@ static void nvmet_file_write_zeroes_work(struct work_struct *w)
 	len = (((sector_t)le16_to_cpu(write_zeroes->length) + 1) <<
 			req->ns->blksize_shift);
 
+	if (unlikely(offset + len > req->ns->size)) {
+		nvmet_req_complete(req, NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE | NVME_SC_DNR);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	ret = vfs_fallocate(req->ns->file, mode, offset, len);
 	nvmet_req_complete(req, ret < 0 ? NVME_SC_INTERNAL | NVME_SC_DNR : 0);
 }
@@ -280,7 +319,10 @@ u16 nvmet_file_parse_io_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req)
 	switch (cmd->common.opcode) {
 	case nvme_cmd_read:
 	case nvme_cmd_write:
-		req->execute = nvmet_file_execute_rw;
+		if (req->ns->buffered_io)
+			req->execute = nvmet_file_execute_rw_buffered_io;
+		else
+			req->execute = nvmet_file_execute_rw;
 		req->data_len = nvmet_rw_len(req);
 		return 0;
 	case nvme_cmd_flush:
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/loop.c b/drivers/nvme/target/loop.c
index ae7586b8be07..9908082b32c4 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/loop.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/loop.c
@@ -227,6 +227,7 @@ static int nvme_loop_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
 {
 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = set->driver_data;
 
+	nvme_req(req)->ctrl = &ctrl->ctrl;
 	return nvme_loop_init_iod(ctrl, blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req),
 			(set == &ctrl->tag_set) ? hctx_idx + 1 : 0);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/nvmet.h b/drivers/nvme/target/nvmet.h
index 480dfe10fad9..ec9af4ee03b6 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/nvmet.h
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/nvmet.h
@@ -30,12 +30,11 @@
 #define NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS		4
 #define NVMET_ERROR_LOG_SLOTS		128
 
-
 /*
  * Supported optional AENs:
  */
 #define NVMET_AEN_CFG_OPTIONAL \
-	NVME_AEN_CFG_NS_ATTR
+	(NVME_AEN_CFG_NS_ATTR | NVME_AEN_CFG_ANA_CHANGE)
 
 /*
  * Plus mandatory SMART AENs (we'll never send them, but allow enabling them):
@@ -59,12 +58,15 @@ struct nvmet_ns {
 	struct percpu_ref	ref;
 	struct block_device	*bdev;
 	struct file		*file;
+	bool			readonly;
 	u32			nsid;
 	u32			blksize_shift;
 	loff_t			size;
 	u8			nguid[16];
 	uuid_t			uuid;
+	u32			anagrpid;
 
+	bool			buffered_io;
 	bool			enabled;
 	struct nvmet_subsys	*subsys;
 	const char		*device_path;
@@ -97,6 +99,18 @@ struct nvmet_sq {
 	struct completion	confirm_done;
 };
 
+struct nvmet_ana_group {
+	struct config_group	group;
+	struct nvmet_port	*port;
+	u32			grpid;
+};
+
+static inline struct nvmet_ana_group *to_ana_group(struct config_item *item)
+{
+	return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct nvmet_ana_group,
+			group);
+}
+
 /**
  * struct nvmet_port -	Common structure to keep port
  *				information for the target.
@@ -114,8 +128,12 @@ struct nvmet_port {
 	struct list_head		subsystems;
 	struct config_group		referrals_group;
 	struct list_head		referrals;
+	struct config_group		ana_groups_group;
+	struct nvmet_ana_group		ana_default_group;
+	enum nvme_ana_state		*ana_state;
 	void				*priv;
 	bool				enabled;
+	int				inline_data_size;
 };
 
 static inline struct nvmet_port *to_nvmet_port(struct config_item *item)
@@ -124,6 +142,13 @@ static inline struct nvmet_port *to_nvmet_port(struct config_item *item)
 			group);
 }
 
+static inline struct nvmet_port *ana_groups_to_port(
+		struct config_item *item)
+{
+	return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct nvmet_port,
+			ana_groups_group);
+}
+
 struct nvmet_ctrl {
 	struct nvmet_subsys	*subsys;
 	struct nvmet_cq		**cqs;
@@ -138,6 +163,8 @@ struct nvmet_ctrl {
 	u16			cntlid;
 	u32			kato;
 
+	struct nvmet_port	*port;
+
 	u32			aen_enabled;
 	unsigned long		aen_masked;
 	struct nvmet_req	*async_event_cmds[NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS];
@@ -166,6 +193,7 @@ struct nvmet_subsys {
 	struct kref		ref;
 
 	struct list_head	namespaces;
+	unsigned int		nr_namespaces;
 	unsigned int		max_nsid;
 
 	struct list_head	ctrls;
@@ -225,7 +253,6 @@ struct nvmet_req;
 struct nvmet_fabrics_ops {
 	struct module *owner;
 	unsigned int type;
-	unsigned int sqe_inline_size;
 	unsigned int msdbd;
 	bool has_keyed_sgls : 1;
 	void (*queue_response)(struct nvmet_req *req);
@@ -269,6 +296,8 @@ struct nvmet_req {
 	const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops;
 };
 
+extern struct workqueue_struct *buffered_io_wq;
+
 static inline void nvmet_set_status(struct nvmet_req *req, u16 status)
 {
 	req->rsp->status = cpu_to_le16(status << 1);
@@ -337,6 +366,10 @@ void nvmet_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
 struct nvmet_ns *nvmet_ns_alloc(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys, u32 nsid);
 void nvmet_ns_free(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
 
+void nvmet_send_ana_event(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys,
+		struct nvmet_port *port);
+void nvmet_port_send_ana_event(struct nvmet_port *port);
+
 int nvmet_register_transport(const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops);
 void nvmet_unregister_transport(const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops *ops);
 
@@ -357,6 +390,22 @@ u32 nvmet_get_log_page_len(struct nvme_command *cmd);
 #define NVMET_QUEUE_SIZE	1024
 #define NVMET_NR_QUEUES		128
 #define NVMET_MAX_CMD		NVMET_QUEUE_SIZE
+
+/*
+ * Nice round number that makes a list of nsids fit into a page.
+ * Should become tunable at some point in the future.
+ */
+#define NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES	1024
+
+/*
+ * 0 is not a valid ANA group ID, so we start numbering at 1.
+ *
+ * ANA Group 1 exists without manual intervention, has namespaces assigned to it
+ * by default, and is available in an optimized state through all ports.
+ */
+#define NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS	128
+#define NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID	1
+
 #define NVMET_KAS		10
 #define NVMET_DISC_KATO		120
 
@@ -370,6 +419,10 @@ extern struct nvmet_subsys *nvmet_disc_subsys;
 extern u64 nvmet_genctr;
 extern struct rw_semaphore nvmet_config_sem;
 
+extern u32 nvmet_ana_group_enabled[NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS + 1];
+extern u64 nvmet_ana_chgcnt;
+extern struct rw_semaphore nvmet_ana_sem;
+
 bool nvmet_host_allowed(struct nvmet_req *req, struct nvmet_subsys *subsys,
 		const char *hostnqn);
 
@@ -377,6 +430,9 @@ int nvmet_bdev_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
 int nvmet_file_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
 void nvmet_bdev_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
 void nvmet_file_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns);
+u16 nvmet_bdev_flush(struct nvmet_req *req);
+u16 nvmet_file_flush(struct nvmet_req *req);
+void nvmet_ns_changed(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys, u32 nsid);
 
 static inline u32 nvmet_rw_len(struct nvmet_req *req)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c b/drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c
index 52e0c5d579a7..e7f43d1e1779 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c
@@ -33,16 +33,17 @@
 #include "nvmet.h"
 
 /*
- * We allow up to a page of inline data to go with the SQE
+ * We allow at least 1 page, up to 4 SGEs, and up to 16KB of inline data
  */
-#define NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
+#define NVMET_RDMA_DEFAULT_INLINE_DATA_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
+#define NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SGE		4
+#define NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE		max_t(int, SZ_16K, PAGE_SIZE)
 
 struct nvmet_rdma_cmd {
-	struct ib_sge		sge[2];
+	struct ib_sge		sge[NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SGE + 1];
 	struct ib_cqe		cqe;
 	struct ib_recv_wr	wr;
-	struct scatterlist	inline_sg;
-	struct page		*inline_page;
+	struct scatterlist	inline_sg[NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SGE];
 	struct nvme_command     *nvme_cmd;
 	struct nvmet_rdma_queue	*queue;
 };
@@ -116,6 +117,8 @@ struct nvmet_rdma_device {
 	size_t			srq_size;
 	struct kref		ref;
 	struct list_head	entry;
+	int			inline_data_size;
+	int			inline_page_count;
 };
 
 static bool nvmet_rdma_use_srq;
@@ -138,6 +141,11 @@ static void nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue);
 
 static const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvmet_rdma_ops;
 
+static int num_pages(int len)
+{
+	return 1 + (((len - 1) & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
 /* XXX: really should move to a generic header sooner or later.. */
 static inline u32 get_unaligned_le24(const u8 *p)
 {
@@ -184,6 +192,71 @@ nvmet_rdma_put_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->queue->rsps_lock, flags);
 }
 
+static void nvmet_rdma_free_inline_pages(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
+				struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	struct ib_sge *sge;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!ndev->inline_data_size)
+		return;
+
+	sg = c->inline_sg;
+	sge = &c->sge[1];
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ndev->inline_page_count; i++, sg++, sge++) {
+		if (sge->length)
+			ib_dma_unmap_page(ndev->device, sge->addr,
+					sge->length, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		if (sg_page(sg))
+			__free_page(sg_page(sg));
+	}
+}
+
+static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_inline_pages(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
+				struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	struct ib_sge *sge;
+	struct page *pg;
+	int len;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!ndev->inline_data_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	sg = c->inline_sg;
+	sg_init_table(sg, ndev->inline_page_count);
+	sge = &c->sge[1];
+	len = ndev->inline_data_size;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ndev->inline_page_count; i++, sg++, sge++) {
+		pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pg)
+			goto out_err;
+		sg_assign_page(sg, pg);
+		sge->addr = ib_dma_map_page(ndev->device,
+			pg, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, sge->addr))
+			goto out_err;
+		sge->length = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE);
+		sge->lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;
+		len -= sge->length;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+out_err:
+	for (; i >= 0; i--, sg--, sge--) {
+		if (sge->length)
+			ib_dma_unmap_page(ndev->device, sge->addr,
+					sge->length, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		if (sg_page(sg))
+			__free_page(sg_page(sg));
+	}
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
 static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 			struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c, bool admin)
 {
@@ -200,33 +273,17 @@ static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 	c->sge[0].length = sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd);
 	c->sge[0].lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;
 
-	if (!admin) {
-		c->inline_page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
-				get_order(NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE));
-		if (!c->inline_page)
-			goto out_unmap_cmd;
-		c->sge[1].addr = ib_dma_map_page(ndev->device,
-				c->inline_page, 0, NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE,
-				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-		if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, c->sge[1].addr))
-			goto out_free_inline_page;
-		c->sge[1].length = NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE;
-		c->sge[1].lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;
-	}
+	if (!admin && nvmet_rdma_alloc_inline_pages(ndev, c))
+		goto out_unmap_cmd;
 
 	c->cqe.done = nvmet_rdma_recv_done;
 
 	c->wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
 	c->wr.sg_list = c->sge;
-	c->wr.num_sge = admin ? 1 : 2;
+	c->wr.num_sge = admin ? 1 : ndev->inline_page_count + 1;
 
 	return 0;
 
-out_free_inline_page:
-	if (!admin) {
-		__free_pages(c->inline_page,
-				get_order(NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE));
-	}
 out_unmap_cmd:
 	ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr,
 			sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
@@ -240,12 +297,8 @@ out:
 static void nvmet_rdma_free_cmd(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 		struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c, bool admin)
 {
-	if (!admin) {
-		ib_dma_unmap_page(ndev->device, c->sge[1].addr,
-				NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-		__free_pages(c->inline_page,
-				get_order(NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE));
-	}
+	if (!admin)
+		nvmet_rdma_free_inline_pages(ndev, c);
 	ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr,
 				sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 	kfree(c->nvme_cmd);
@@ -383,14 +436,21 @@ static int nvmet_rdma_post_recv(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 		struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmd)
 {
 	struct ib_recv_wr *bad_wr;
+	int ret;
 
 	ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(ndev->device,
 		cmd->sge[0].addr, cmd->sge[0].length,
 		DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 
 	if (ndev->srq)
-		return ib_post_srq_recv(ndev->srq, &cmd->wr, &bad_wr);
-	return ib_post_recv(cmd->queue->cm_id->qp, &cmd->wr, &bad_wr);
+		ret = ib_post_srq_recv(ndev->srq, &cmd->wr, &bad_wr);
+	else
+		ret = ib_post_recv(cmd->queue->cm_id->qp, &cmd->wr, &bad_wr);
+
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		pr_err("post_recv cmd failed\n");
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void nvmet_rdma_process_wr_wait_list(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
@@ -429,7 +489,7 @@ static void nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 				rsp->req.sg_cnt, nvmet_data_dir(&rsp->req));
 	}
 
-	if (rsp->req.sg != &rsp->cmd->inline_sg)
+	if (rsp->req.sg != rsp->cmd->inline_sg)
 		sgl_free(rsp->req.sg);
 
 	if (unlikely(!list_empty_careful(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_list)))
@@ -493,7 +553,7 @@ static void nvmet_rdma_queue_response(struct nvmet_req *req)
 		rsp->send_sge.addr, rsp->send_sge.length,
 		DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
-	if (ib_post_send(cm_id->qp, first_wr, &bad_wr)) {
+	if (unlikely(ib_post_send(cm_id->qp, first_wr, &bad_wr))) {
 		pr_err("sending cmd response failed\n");
 		nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(rsp);
 	}
@@ -529,10 +589,25 @@ static void nvmet_rdma_read_data_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 static void nvmet_rdma_use_inline_sg(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp, u32 len,
 		u64 off)
 {
-	sg_init_table(&rsp->cmd->inline_sg, 1);
-	sg_set_page(&rsp->cmd->inline_sg, rsp->cmd->inline_page, len, off);
-	rsp->req.sg = &rsp->cmd->inline_sg;
-	rsp->req.sg_cnt = 1;
+	int sg_count = num_pages(len);
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	int i;
+
+	sg = rsp->cmd->inline_sg;
+	for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++, sg++) {
+		if (i < sg_count - 1)
+			sg_unmark_end(sg);
+		else
+			sg_mark_end(sg);
+		sg->offset = off;
+		sg->length = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
+		len -= sg->length;
+		if (!i)
+			off = 0;
+	}
+
+	rsp->req.sg = rsp->cmd->inline_sg;
+	rsp->req.sg_cnt = sg_count;
 }
 
 static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_inline(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
@@ -544,7 +619,7 @@ static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_inline(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 	if (!nvme_is_write(rsp->req.cmd))
 		return NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
 
-	if (off + len > NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE) {
+	if (off + len > rsp->queue->dev->inline_data_size) {
 		pr_err("invalid inline data offset!\n");
 		return NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET | NVME_SC_DNR;
 	}
@@ -743,7 +818,7 @@ static int nvmet_rdma_init_srq(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev)
 	srq_size = 4095;	/* XXX: tune */
 
 	srq_attr.attr.max_wr = srq_size;
-	srq_attr.attr.max_sge = 2;
+	srq_attr.attr.max_sge = 1 + ndev->inline_page_count;
 	srq_attr.attr.srq_limit = 0;
 	srq_attr.srq_type = IB_SRQT_BASIC;
 	srq = ib_create_srq(ndev->pd, &srq_attr);
@@ -765,11 +840,16 @@ static int nvmet_rdma_init_srq(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev)
 	ndev->srq = srq;
 	ndev->srq_size = srq_size;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < srq_size; i++)
-		nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &ndev->srq_cmds[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < srq_size; i++) {
+		ret = nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &ndev->srq_cmds[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free_cmds;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 
+out_free_cmds:
+	nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(ndev, ndev->srq_cmds, ndev->srq_size, false);
 out_destroy_srq:
 	ib_destroy_srq(srq);
 	return ret;
@@ -793,7 +873,10 @@ static void nvmet_rdma_free_dev(struct kref *ref)
 static struct nvmet_rdma_device *
 nvmet_rdma_find_get_device(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id)
 {
+	struct nvmet_port *port = cm_id->context;
 	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev;
+	int inline_page_count;
+	int inline_sge_count;
 	int ret;
 
 	mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex);
@@ -807,6 +890,18 @@ nvmet_rdma_find_get_device(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id)
 	if (!ndev)
 		goto out_err;
 
+	inline_page_count = num_pages(port->inline_data_size);
+	inline_sge_count = max(cm_id->device->attrs.max_sge_rd,
+				cm_id->device->attrs.max_sge) - 1;
+	if (inline_page_count > inline_sge_count) {
+		pr_warn("inline_data_size %d cannot be supported by device %s. Reducing to %lu.\n",
+			port->inline_data_size, cm_id->device->name,
+			inline_sge_count * PAGE_SIZE);
+		port->inline_data_size = inline_sge_count * PAGE_SIZE;
+		inline_page_count = inline_sge_count;
+	}
+	ndev->inline_data_size = port->inline_data_size;
+	ndev->inline_page_count = inline_page_count;
 	ndev->device = cm_id->device;
 	kref_init(&ndev->ref);
 
@@ -881,7 +976,7 @@ static int nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 	} else {
 		/* +1 for drain */
 		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = 1 + queue->recv_queue_size;
-		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 2;
+		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 1 + ndev->inline_page_count;
 	}
 
 	ret = rdma_create_qp(queue->cm_id, ndev->pd, &qp_attr);
@@ -899,13 +994,17 @@ static int nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 	if (!ndev->srq) {
 		for (i = 0; i < queue->recv_queue_size; i++) {
 			queue->cmds[i].queue = queue;
-			nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &queue->cmds[i]);
+			ret = nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &queue->cmds[i]);
+			if (ret)
+				goto err_destroy_qp;
 		}
 	}
 
 out:
 	return ret;
 
+err_destroy_qp:
+	rdma_destroy_qp(queue->cm_id);
 err_destroy_cq:
 	ib_free_cq(queue->cq);
 	goto out;
@@ -1379,6 +1478,15 @@ static int nvmet_rdma_add_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (port->inline_data_size < 0) {
+		port->inline_data_size = NVMET_RDMA_DEFAULT_INLINE_DATA_SIZE;
+	} else if (port->inline_data_size > NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE) {
+		pr_warn("inline_data_size %u is too large, reducing to %u\n",
+			port->inline_data_size,
+			NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE);
+		port->inline_data_size = NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE;
+	}
+
 	ret = inet_pton_with_scope(&init_net, af, port->disc_addr.traddr,
 			port->disc_addr.trsvcid, &addr);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -1456,7 +1564,6 @@ static void nvmet_rdma_disc_port_addr(struct nvmet_req *req,
 static const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvmet_rdma_ops = {
 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
 	.type			= NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA,
-	.sqe_inline_size	= NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE,
 	.msdbd			= 1,
 	.has_keyed_sgls		= 1,
 	.add_port		= nvmet_rdma_add_port,