[media] coda: add CODA7541 JPEG support

This patch adds JPEG encoding and decoding support for CODA7541,
using the BIT processor. Separate JPEG encoder and decoder video
devices are created due to different streaming behaviour and
different supported pixel formats.
The hardware can not change subsampling on the fly, but encode
and decode 4:2:2 subsampled JPEG images from and into this format.

The CODA7541 JPEG decoder uses the bitstream buffer and thus can run
without new buffers queued if there is a buffer in the bitstream.

Since there is no standard way to store the colorspace used in
JPEGs, and to make v4l2-compliance happy, the JPEG format always
reports V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

1 files changed, 225 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..967b0159c8b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/*
+ * Coda multi-standard codec IP - JPEG support functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/swab.h>
+
+#include "coda.h"
+
+/*
+ * Typical Huffman tables for 8-bit precision luminance and
+ * chrominance from JPEG ITU-T.81 (ISO/IEC 10918-1) Annex K.3
+ */
+
+static const unsigned char luma_dc_bits[16] = {
+	0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
+	0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+};
+
+static const unsigned char luma_dc_value[12] = {
+	0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
+	0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b,
+};
+
+static const unsigned char chroma_dc_bits[16] = {
+	0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
+	0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+};
+
+static const unsigned char chroma_dc_value[12] = {
+	0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
+	0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b,
+};
+
+static const unsigned char luma_ac_bits[16] = {
+	0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x04, 0x03,
+	0x05, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x7d,
+};
+
+static const unsigned char luma_ac_value[162 + 2] = {
+	0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05, 0x12,
+	0x21, 0x31, 0x41, 0x06, 0x13, 0x51, 0x61, 0x07,
+	0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xa1, 0x08,
+	0x23, 0x42, 0xb1, 0xc1, 0x15, 0x52, 0xd1, 0xf0,
+	0x24, 0x33, 0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x16,
+	0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28,
+	0x29, 0x2a, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39,
+	0x3a, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49,
+	0x4a, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59,
+	0x5a, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69,
+	0x6a, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79,
+	0x7a, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89,
+	0x8a, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98,
+	0x99, 0x9a, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
+	0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6,
+	0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5,
+	0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4,
+	0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xe1, 0xe2,
+	0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea,
+	0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8,
+	0xf9, 0xfa, /* padded to 32-bit */
+};
+
+static const unsigned char chroma_ac_bits[16] = {
+	0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03, 0x04,
+	0x07, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x77,
+};
+
+static const unsigned char chroma_ac_value[162 + 2] = {
+	0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x11, 0x04, 0x05, 0x21,
+	0x31, 0x06, 0x12, 0x41, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x71,
+	0x13, 0x22, 0x32, 0x81, 0x08, 0x14, 0x42, 0x91,
+	0xa1, 0xb1, 0xc1, 0x09, 0x23, 0x33, 0x52, 0xf0,
+	0x15, 0x62, 0x72, 0xd1, 0x0a, 0x16, 0x24, 0x34,
+	0xe1, 0x25, 0xf1, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x26,
+	0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38,
+	0x39, 0x3a, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48,
+	0x49, 0x4a, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58,
+	0x59, 0x5a, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68,
+	0x69, 0x6a, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78,
+	0x79, 0x7a, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
+	0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,
+	0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5,
+	0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4,
+	0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xc2, 0xc3,
+	0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xd2,
+	0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda,
+	0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9,
+	0xea, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8,
+	0xf9, 0xfa, /* padded to 32-bit */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Quantization tables for luminance and chrominance components in
+ * zig-zag scan order from the Freescale i.MX VPU libaries
+ */
+
+static unsigned char luma_q[64] = {
+	0x06, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x05, 0x04, 0x06, 0x05,
+	0x05, 0x06, 0x09, 0x06, 0x05, 0x06, 0x09, 0x0b,
+	0x08, 0x06, 0x06, 0x08, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0a, 0x0a,
+	0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+};
+
+static unsigned char chroma_q[64] = {
+	0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x18, 0x10,
+	0x10, 0x18, 0x14, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x14, 0x14,
+	0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x14, 0x11, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x11, 0x11, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x11, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+};
+
+struct coda_memcpy_desc {
+	int offset;
+	const void *src;
+	size_t len;
+};
+
+static void coda_memcpy_parabuf(void *parabuf,
+				const struct coda_memcpy_desc *desc)
+{
+	u32 *dst = parabuf + desc->offset;
+	const u32 *src = desc->src;
+	int len = desc->len / 4;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
+		dst[i + 1] = swab32(src[i]);
+		dst[i] = swab32(src[i + 1]);
+	}
+}
+
+int coda_jpeg_write_tables(struct coda_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	int i;
+	static const struct coda_memcpy_desc huff[8] = {
+		{ 0,   luma_dc_bits,    sizeof(luma_dc_bits)    },
+		{ 16,  luma_dc_value,   sizeof(luma_dc_value)   },
+		{ 32,  luma_ac_bits,    sizeof(luma_ac_bits)    },
+		{ 48,  luma_ac_value,   sizeof(luma_ac_value)   },
+		{ 216, chroma_dc_bits,  sizeof(chroma_dc_bits)  },
+		{ 232, chroma_dc_value, sizeof(chroma_dc_value) },
+		{ 248, chroma_ac_bits,  sizeof(chroma_ac_bits)  },
+		{ 264, chroma_ac_value, sizeof(chroma_ac_value) },
+	};
+	struct coda_memcpy_desc qmat[3] = {
+		{ 512, ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[0], 64 },
+		{ 576, ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[1], 64 },
+		{ 640, ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[1], 64 },
+	};
+
+	/* Write huffman tables to parameter memory */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(huff); i++)
+		coda_memcpy_parabuf(ctx->parabuf.vaddr, huff + i);
+
+	/* Write Q-matrix to parameter memory */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qmat); i++)
+		coda_memcpy_parabuf(ctx->parabuf.vaddr, qmat + i);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scale quantization table using nonlinear scaling factor
+ * u8 qtab[64], scale [50,190]
+ */
+static void coda_scale_quant_table(u8 *q_tab, int scale)
+{
+	unsigned int temp;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+		temp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((unsigned int)q_tab[i] * scale, 100);
+		if (temp <= 0)
+			temp = 1;
+		if (temp > 255)
+			temp = 255;
+		q_tab[i] = (unsigned char)temp;
+	}
+}
+
+void coda_set_jpeg_compression_quality(struct coda_ctx *ctx, int quality)
+{
+	unsigned int scale;
+
+	ctx->params.jpeg_quality = quality;
+
+	/* Clip quality setting to [5,100] interval */
+	if (quality > 100)
+		quality = 100;
+	if (quality < 5)
+		quality = 5;
+
+	/*
+	 * Non-linear scaling factor:
+	 * [5,50] -> [1000..100], [51,100] -> [98..0]
+	 */
+	if (quality < 50)
+		scale = 5000 / quality;
+	else
+		scale = 200 - 2 * quality;
+
+	if (ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[0]) {
+		memcpy(ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[0], luma_q, 64);
+		coda_scale_quant_table(ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[0], scale);
+	}
+	if (ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[1]) {
+		memcpy(ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[1], chroma_q, 64);
+		coda_scale_quant_table(ctx->params.jpeg_qmat_tab[1], scale);
+	}
+}