Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 into for-linus

28 files changed, 3732 insertions, 432 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debuglib.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debuglib.h
index 016410cf2273..8ea587783e14 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debuglib.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debuglib.h
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ typedef void ( * DbgOld) (unsigned short, char *, va_list) ;
 typedef void ( * DbgEv)  (unsigned short, unsigned long, va_list) ;
 typedef void ( * DbgIrq) (unsigned short, int, char *, va_list) ;
 typedef struct _DbgHandle_
-{ char    Registered ; /* driver successfull registered */
+{ char    Registered ; /* driver successfully registered */
 #define DBG_HANDLE_REG_NEW 0x01  /* this (new) structure    */
 #define DBG_HANDLE_REG_OLD 0x7f  /* old structure (see below)  */
  char    Version;  /* version of this structure  */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c
index 7b4ec3f60dbf..c964b8d91ada 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c
@@ -997,7 +997,7 @@ diva_4bri_start_adapter(PISDN_ADAPTER IoAdapter,
 	diva_xdi_display_adapter_features(IoAdapter->ANum);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < IoAdapter->tasks; i++) {
-		DBG_LOG(("A(%d) %s adapter successfull started",
+		DBG_LOG(("A(%d) %s adapter successfully started",
 			 IoAdapter->QuadroList->QuadroAdapter[i]->ANum,
 			 (IoAdapter->tasks == 1) ? "BRI 2.0" : "4BRI"))
 		diva_xdi_didd_register_adapter(IoAdapter->QuadroList->QuadroAdapter[i]->ANum);
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c
index f31bba5b16ff..08f01993f46b 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c
@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ diva_bri_start_adapter(PISDN_ADAPTER IoAdapter,
 
 	IoAdapter->Properties.Features = (word) features;
 	diva_xdi_display_adapter_features(IoAdapter->ANum);
-	DBG_LOG(("A(%d) BRI adapter successfull started", IoAdapter->ANum))
+	DBG_LOG(("A(%d) BRI adapter successfully started", IoAdapter->ANum))
 	    /*
 	       Register with DIDD
 	     */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c
index 903356547b79..5d65405c75f4 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ diva_pri_start_adapter(PISDN_ADAPTER IoAdapter,
 
 	diva_xdi_display_adapter_features(IoAdapter->ANum);
 
-	DBG_LOG(("A(%d) PRI adapter successfull started", IoAdapter->ANum))
+	DBG_LOG(("A(%d) PRI adapter successfully started", IoAdapter->ANum))
 	/*
 	   Register with DIDD
 	 */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig
index 14793480c453..fd112ae252cf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig
@@ -23,3 +23,10 @@ config MISDN_HFCMULTI
 	   * HFC-8S (8 S/T interfaces on one chip)
 	   * HFC-E1 (E1 interface for 2Mbit ISDN)
 
+config MISDN_HFCUSB
+	tristate "Support for HFC-S USB based TAs"
+	depends on USB
+	help
+	  Enable support for USB ISDN TAs with Cologne Chip AG's
+	  HFC-S USB ISDN Controller
+
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile
index 1e7ca5332ad7..b0403526bbba 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile
@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MISDN_HFCPCI) += hfcpci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MISDN_HFCMULTI) += hfcmulti.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MISDN_HFCUSB) += hfcsusb.o
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h
index 7bbf7300593d..663b77f578be 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h
@@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
  * see notice in hfc_multi.c
  */
 
-extern void ztdummy_extern_interrupt(void);
-extern void ztdummy_register_interrupt(void);
-extern int ztdummy_unregister_interrupt(void);
-
 #define DEBUG_HFCMULTI_FIFO	0x00010000
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_CRC	0x00020000
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_INIT	0x00040000
@@ -13,6 +9,7 @@ extern int ztdummy_unregister_interrupt(void);
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_MODE	0x00100000
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_MSG	0x00200000
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_STATE	0x00400000
+#define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_FILL	0x00800000
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_SYNC	0x01000000
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_DTMF	0x02000000
 #define	DEBUG_HFCMULTI_LOCK	0x80000000
@@ -170,6 +167,8 @@ struct hfc_multi {
 
 	u_long		chip;	/* chip configuration */
 	int		masterclk; /* port that provides master clock -1=off */
+	unsigned char	silence;/* silence byte */
+	unsigned char	silence_data[128];/* silence block */
 	int		dtmf;	/* flag that dtmf is currently in process */
 	int		Flen;	/* F-buffer size */
 	int		Zlen;	/* Z-buffer size (must be int for calculation)*/
@@ -198,6 +197,9 @@ struct hfc_multi {
 
 	spinlock_t	lock;	/* the lock */
 
+	struct mISDNclock *iclock; /* isdn clock support */
+	int		iclock_on;
+
 	/*
 	 * the channel index is counted from 0, regardless where the channel
 	 * is located on the hfc-channel.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
index 5783d22a18fe..3132ddc99fcd 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * change mask and threshold simultaneously
  */
 #define HFCPCI_BTRANS_THRESHOLD 128
-#define HFCPCI_BTRANS_MAX	256
+#define HFCPCI_FILLEMPTY	64
 #define HFCPCI_BTRANS_THRESMASK 0x00
 
 /* defines for PCI config */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
index c63e2f49da8a..595ba8eb4a07 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
@@ -133,6 +133,12 @@
  *	Give the value of the clock control register (A_ST_CLK_DLY)
  *	of the S/T interfaces in TE mode.
  *	This register is needed for the TBR3 certification, so don't change it.
+ *
+ * clock:
+ *	NOTE: only one clock value must be given once
+ *	Selects interface with clock source for mISDN and applications.
+ *	Set to card number starting with 1. Set to -1 to disable.
+ *	By default, the first card is used as clock source.
  */
 
 /*
@@ -140,7 +146,7 @@
  * #define HFC_REGISTER_DEBUG
  */
 
-static const char *hfcmulti_revision = "2.02";
+#define HFC_MULTI_VERSION	"2.03"
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
@@ -165,10 +171,6 @@ static LIST_HEAD(HFClist);
 static spinlock_t HFClock; /* global hfc list lock */
 
 static void ph_state_change(struct dchannel *);
-static void (*hfc_interrupt)(void);
-static void (*register_interrupt)(void);
-static int (*unregister_interrupt)(void);
-static int interrupt_registered;
 
 static struct hfc_multi *syncmaster;
 static int plxsd_master; /* if we have a master card (yet) */
@@ -184,7 +186,6 @@ static int nt_t1_count[] = { 3840, 1920, 960, 480, 240, 120, 60, 30  };
 #define	CLKDEL_TE	0x0f	/* CLKDEL in TE mode */
 #define	CLKDEL_NT	0x6c	/* CLKDEL in NT mode
 				   (0x60 MUST be included!) */
-static u_char silence =	0xff;	/* silence by LAW */
 
 #define	DIP_4S	0x1		/* DIP Switches for Beronet 1S/2S/4S cards */
 #define	DIP_8S	0x2		/* DIP Switches for Beronet 8S+ cards */
@@ -195,12 +196,13 @@ static u_char silence =	0xff;	/* silence by LAW */
  */
 
 static uint	type[MAX_CARDS];
-static uint	pcm[MAX_CARDS];
-static uint	dslot[MAX_CARDS];
+static int	pcm[MAX_CARDS];
+static int	dslot[MAX_CARDS];
 static uint	iomode[MAX_CARDS];
 static uint	port[MAX_PORTS];
 static uint	debug;
 static uint	poll;
+static int	clock;
 static uint	timer;
 static uint	clockdelay_te = CLKDEL_TE;
 static uint	clockdelay_nt = CLKDEL_NT;
@@ -209,14 +211,16 @@ static int	HFC_cnt, Port_cnt, PCM_cnt = 99;
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Eversberg");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_VERSION(HFC_MULTI_VERSION);
 module_param(debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 module_param(poll, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param(clock, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 module_param(timer, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 module_param(clockdelay_te, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 module_param(clockdelay_nt, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 module_param_array(type, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
-module_param_array(pcm, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
-module_param_array(dslot, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(pcm, int, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(dslot, int, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 module_param_array(iomode, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 module_param_array(port, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 
@@ -1419,19 +1423,6 @@ controller_fail:
 	HFC_outb(hc, R_TI_WD, poll_timer);
 	hc->hw.r_irqmsk_misc |= V_TI_IRQMSK;
 
-	/*
-	 * set up 125us interrupt, only if function pointer is available
-	 * and module parameter timer is set
-	 */
-	if (timer && hfc_interrupt && register_interrupt) {
-		/* only one chip should use this interrupt */
-		timer = 0;
-		interrupt_registered = 1;
-		hc->hw.r_irqmsk_misc |= V_PROC_IRQMSK;
-		/* deactivate other interrupts in ztdummy */
-		register_interrupt();
-	}
-
 	/* set E1 state machine IRQ */
 	if (hc->type == 1)
 		hc->hw.r_irqmsk_misc |= V_STA_IRQMSK;
@@ -1991,6 +1982,17 @@ next_frame:
 		return; /* no data */
 	}
 
+	/* "fill fifo if empty" feature */
+	if (bch && test_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags)
+		&& !test_bit(FLG_HDLC, &bch->Flags) && z2 == z1) {
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HFCMULTI_FILL)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: buffer empty, so we have "
+				"underrun\n", __func__);
+		/* fill buffer, to prevent future underrun */
+		hc->write_fifo(hc, hc->silence_data, poll >> 1);
+		Zspace -= (poll >> 1);
+	}
+
 	/* if audio data and connected slot */
 	if (bch && (!test_bit(FLG_HDLC, &bch->Flags)) && (!*txpending)
 		&& slot_tx >= 0) {
@@ -2027,7 +2029,6 @@ next_frame:
 			__func__, hc->id + 1, ch, Zspace, z1, z2, ii-i, len-i,
 			temp ? "HDLC":"TRANS");
 
-
 	/* Have to prep the audio data */
 	hc->write_fifo(hc, d, ii - i);
 	*idxp = ii;
@@ -2066,7 +2067,7 @@ next_frame:
 	 * no more data at all. this prevents sending an undefined value.
 	 */
 	if (bch && test_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT, &bch->Flags))
-		HFC_outb_nodebug(hc, A_FIFO_DATA0_NOINC, silence);
+		HFC_outb_nodebug(hc, A_FIFO_DATA0_NOINC, hc->silence);
 }
 
 
@@ -2583,7 +2584,6 @@ hfcmulti_interrupt(int intno, void *dev_id)
 	static int iq1 = 0, iq2 = 0, iq3 = 0, iq4 = 0,
 	    iq5 = 0, iq6 = 0, iqcnt = 0;
 #endif
-	static int		count;
 	struct hfc_multi	*hc = dev_id;
 	struct dchannel		*dch;
 	u_char			r_irq_statech, status, r_irq_misc, r_irq_oview;
@@ -2637,6 +2637,7 @@ hfcmulti_interrupt(int intno, void *dev_id)
 		iqcnt = 0;
 	}
 #endif
+
 	if (!r_irq_statech &&
 	    !(status & (V_DTMF_STA | V_LOST_STA | V_EXT_IRQSTA |
 	    V_MISC_IRQSTA | V_FR_IRQSTA))) {
@@ -2657,6 +2658,7 @@ hfcmulti_interrupt(int intno, void *dev_id)
 	if (status & V_MISC_IRQSTA) {
 		/* misc IRQ */
 		r_irq_misc = HFC_inb_nodebug(hc, R_IRQ_MISC);
+		r_irq_misc &= hc->hw.r_irqmsk_misc; /* ignore disabled irqs */
 		if (r_irq_misc & V_STA_IRQ) {
 			if (hc->type == 1) {
 				/* state machine */
@@ -2691,23 +2693,20 @@ hfcmulti_interrupt(int intno, void *dev_id)
 					plxsd_checksync(hc, 0);
 			}
 		}
-		if (r_irq_misc & V_TI_IRQ)
+		if (r_irq_misc & V_TI_IRQ) {
+			if (hc->iclock_on)
+				mISDN_clock_update(hc->iclock, poll, NULL);
 			handle_timer_irq(hc);
+		}
 
 		if (r_irq_misc & V_DTMF_IRQ) {
-			/* -> DTMF IRQ */
 			hfcmulti_dtmf(hc);
 		}
-		/* TODO: REPLACE !!!! 125 us Interrupts are not acceptable  */
 		if (r_irq_misc & V_IRQ_PROC) {
-			/* IRQ every 125us */
-			count++;
-			/* generate 1kHz signal */
-			if (count == 8) {
-				if (hfc_interrupt)
-					hfc_interrupt();
-				count = 0;
-			}
+			static int irq_proc_cnt;
+			if (!irq_proc_cnt++)
+				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: got V_IRQ_PROC -"
+				    " this should not happen\n", __func__);
 		}
 
 	}
@@ -2954,7 +2953,7 @@ mode_hfcmulti(struct hfc_multi *hc, int ch, int protocol, int slot_tx,
 			HFC_outb(hc, R_INC_RES_FIFO, V_RES_F);
 			HFC_wait(hc);
 			/* tx silence */
-			HFC_outb_nodebug(hc, A_FIFO_DATA0_NOINC, silence);
+			HFC_outb_nodebug(hc, A_FIFO_DATA0_NOINC, hc->silence);
 			HFC_outb(hc, R_SLOT, (((ch / 4) * 8) +
 			    ((ch % 4) * 4)) << 1);
 			HFC_outb(hc, A_SL_CFG, 0x80 | 0x20 | (ch << 1));
@@ -2969,7 +2968,7 @@ mode_hfcmulti(struct hfc_multi *hc, int ch, int protocol, int slot_tx,
 			HFC_outb(hc, R_INC_RES_FIFO, V_RES_F);
 			HFC_wait(hc);
 			/* tx silence */
-			HFC_outb_nodebug(hc, A_FIFO_DATA0_NOINC, silence);
+			HFC_outb_nodebug(hc, A_FIFO_DATA0_NOINC, hc->silence);
 			/* enable RX fifo */
 			HFC_outb(hc, R_FIFO, (ch<<1)|1);
 			HFC_wait(hc);
@@ -3461,7 +3460,7 @@ channel_bctrl(struct bchannel *bch, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
 	switch (cq->op) {
 	case MISDN_CTRL_GETOP:
 		cq->op = MISDN_CTRL_HFC_OP | MISDN_CTRL_HW_FEATURES_OP
-			| MISDN_CTRL_RX_OFF;
+			| MISDN_CTRL_RX_OFF | MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY;
 		break;
 	case MISDN_CTRL_RX_OFF: /* turn off / on rx stream */
 		hc->chan[bch->slot].rx_off = !!cq->p1;
@@ -3476,6 +3475,12 @@ channel_bctrl(struct bchannel *bch, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX_OFF request (nr=%d off=%d)\n",
 			    __func__, bch->nr, hc->chan[bch->slot].rx_off);
 		break;
+	case MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY: /* fill fifo, if empty */
+		test_and_set_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags);
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HFCMULTI_MSG)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FILL_EMPTY request (nr=%d "
+				"off=%d)\n", __func__, bch->nr, !!cq->p1);
+		break;
 	case MISDN_CTRL_HW_FEATURES: /* fill features structure */
 		if (debug & DEBUG_HFCMULTI_MSG)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: HW_FEATURE request\n",
@@ -3610,7 +3615,7 @@ hfcm_bctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
 static void
 ph_state_change(struct dchannel *dch)
 {
-	struct hfc_multi *hc = dch->hw;
+	struct hfc_multi *hc;
 	int ch, i;
 
 	if (!dch) {
@@ -3618,6 +3623,7 @@ ph_state_change(struct dchannel *dch)
 		    __func__);
 		return;
 	}
+	hc = dch->hw;
 	ch = dch->slot;
 
 	if (hc->type == 1) {
@@ -3992,6 +3998,7 @@ open_bchannel(struct hfc_multi *hc, struct dchannel *dch,
 	}
 	if (test_and_set_bit(FLG_OPEN, &bch->Flags))
 		return -EBUSY; /* b-channel can be only open once */
+	test_and_clear_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags);
 	bch->ch.protocol = rq->protocol;
 	hc->chan[ch].rx_off = 0;
 	rq->ch = &bch->ch;
@@ -4081,6 +4088,15 @@ hfcm_dctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int
+clockctl(void *priv, int enable)
+{
+	struct hfc_multi *hc = priv;
+
+	hc->iclock_on = enable;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * initialize the card
  */
@@ -4495,10 +4511,14 @@ release_card(struct hfc_multi *hc)
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: release card (%d) entered\n",
 		    __func__, hc->id);
 
+	/* unregister clock source */
+	if (hc->iclock)
+		mISDN_unregister_clock(hc->iclock);
+
+	/* disable irq */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&hc->lock, flags);
 	disable_hwirq(hc);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hc->lock, flags);
-
 	udelay(1000);
 
 	/* dimm leds */
@@ -4699,7 +4719,7 @@ init_e1_port(struct hfc_multi *hc, struct hm_map *m)
 	} else
 		hc->chan[hc->dslot].jitter = 2; /* default */
 	snprintf(name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "hfc-e1.%d", HFC_cnt + 1);
-	ret = mISDN_register_device(&dch->dev, name);
+	ret = mISDN_register_device(&dch->dev, &hc->pci_dev->dev, name);
 	if (ret)
 		goto free_chan;
 	hc->created[0] = 1;
@@ -4807,9 +4827,9 @@ init_multi_port(struct hfc_multi *hc, int pt)
 		test_and_set_bit(HFC_CFG_DIS_ECHANNEL,
 		    &hc->chan[i + 2].cfg);
 	}
-	snprintf(name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "hfc-%ds.%d/%d",
+	snprintf(name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "hfc-%ds.%d-%d",
 		hc->type, HFC_cnt + 1, pt + 1);
-	ret = mISDN_register_device(&dch->dev, name);
+	ret = mISDN_register_device(&dch->dev, &hc->pci_dev->dev, name);
 	if (ret)
 		goto free_chan;
 	hc->created[pt] = 1;
@@ -4828,6 +4848,7 @@ hfcmulti_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	struct hfc_multi	*hc;
 	u_long		flags;
 	u_char		dips = 0, pmj = 0; /* dip settings, port mode Jumpers */
+	int		i;
 
 	if (HFC_cnt >= MAX_CARDS) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "too many cards (max=%d).\n",
@@ -4861,11 +4882,11 @@ hfcmulti_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	hc->id = HFC_cnt;
 	hc->pcm = pcm[HFC_cnt];
 	hc->io_mode = iomode[HFC_cnt];
-	if (dslot[HFC_cnt] < 0) {
+	if (dslot[HFC_cnt] < 0 && hc->type == 1) {
 		hc->dslot = 0;
 		printk(KERN_INFO "HFC-E1 card has disabled D-channel, but "
 			"31 B-channels\n");
-	} if (dslot[HFC_cnt] > 0 && dslot[HFC_cnt] < 32) {
+	} if (dslot[HFC_cnt] > 0 && dslot[HFC_cnt] < 32 && hc->type == 1) {
 		hc->dslot = dslot[HFC_cnt];
 		printk(KERN_INFO "HFC-E1 card has alternating D-channel on "
 			"time slot %d\n", dslot[HFC_cnt]);
@@ -4876,9 +4897,17 @@ hfcmulti_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	hc->masterclk = -1;
 	if (type[HFC_cnt] & 0x100) {
 		test_and_set_bit(HFC_CHIP_ULAW, &hc->chip);
-		silence = 0xff; /* ulaw silence */
+		hc->silence = 0xff; /* ulaw silence */
 	} else
-		silence = 0x2a; /* alaw silence */
+		hc->silence = 0x2a; /* alaw silence */
+	if ((poll >> 1) > sizeof(hc->silence_data)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "HFCMULTI error: silence_data too small, "
+			"please fix\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < (poll >> 1); i++)
+		hc->silence_data[i] = hc->silence;
+
 	if (!(type[HFC_cnt] & 0x200))
 		test_and_set_bit(HFC_CHIP_DTMF, &hc->chip);
 
@@ -4945,9 +4974,7 @@ hfcmulti_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	switch (m->dip_type) {
 	case DIP_4S:
 		/*
-		 * get DIP Setting for beroNet 1S/2S/4S cards
-		 *  check if Port Jumper config matches
-		 * module param 'protocol'
+		 * Get DIP setting for beroNet 1S/2S/4S cards
 		 * DIP Setting: (collect GPIO 13/14/15 (R_GPIO_IN1) +
 		 * GPI 19/23 (R_GPI_IN2))
 		 */
@@ -4966,9 +4993,8 @@ hfcmulti_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 		break;
 	case DIP_8S:
 		/*
-		 * get DIP Setting for beroNet 8S0+ cards
-		 *
-		 * enable PCI auxbridge function
+		 * Get DIP Setting for beroNet 8S0+ cards
+		 * Enable PCI auxbridge function
 		 */
 		HFC_outb(hc, R_BRG_PCM_CFG, 1 | V_PCM_CLK);
 		/* prepare access to auxport */
@@ -5003,6 +5029,10 @@ hfcmulti_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	list_add_tail(&hc->list, &HFClist);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HFClock, flags);
 
+	/* use as clock source */
+	if (clock == HFC_cnt + 1)
+		hc->iclock = mISDN_register_clock("HFCMulti", 0, clockctl, hc);
+
 	/* initialize hardware */
 	ret_err = init_card(hc);
 	if (ret_err) {
@@ -5137,8 +5167,7 @@ static struct pci_device_id hfmultipci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC8S, PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD,
 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC8S, 0, 0, H(14)}, /* old Eval */
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC8S, PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD,
-	PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CCD_IOB8STR, 0, 0, H(15)},
-	    /* IOB8ST Recording */
+	PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CCD_IOB8STR, 0, 0, H(15)}, /* IOB8ST Recording */
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC8S, PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD,
 		PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CCD_IOB8ST, 0, 0, H(16)}, /* IOB8ST  */
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC8S, PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD,
@@ -5188,18 +5217,16 @@ hfcmulti_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	struct hm_map	*m = (struct hm_map *)ent->driver_data;
 	int		ret;
 
-	if (m == NULL) {
-		if (ent->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD)
-			if (ent->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC4S ||
-			    ent->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC8S ||
-			    ent->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFCE1)
-				printk(KERN_ERR
-				    "unknown HFC multiport controller "
-				    "(vendor:%x device:%x subvendor:%x "
-				    "subdevice:%x) Please contact the "
-				    "driver maintainer for support.\n",
-				    ent->vendor, ent->device,
-				    ent->subvendor, ent->subdevice);
+	if (m == NULL && ent->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD && (
+	    ent->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC4S ||
+	    ent->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFC8S ||
+	    ent->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_HFCE1)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		    "Unknown HFC multiport controller (vendor:%x device:%x "
+		    "subvendor:%x subdevice:%x)\n", ent->vendor, ent->device,
+		    ent->subvendor, ent->subdevice);
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		    "Please contact the driver maintainer for support.\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 	ret = hfcmulti_init(pdev, ent);
@@ -5222,22 +5249,9 @@ HFCmulti_cleanup(void)
 {
 	struct hfc_multi *card, *next;
 
-	/* unload interrupt function symbol */
-	if (hfc_interrupt)
-		symbol_put(ztdummy_extern_interrupt);
-	if (register_interrupt)
-		symbol_put(ztdummy_register_interrupt);
-	if (unregister_interrupt) {
-		if (interrupt_registered) {
-			interrupt_registered = 0;
-			unregister_interrupt();
-		}
-		symbol_put(ztdummy_unregister_interrupt);
-	}
-
+	/* get rid of all devices of this driver */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(card, next, &HFClist, list)
 		release_card(card);
-	/* get rid of all devices of this driver */
 	pci_unregister_driver(&hfcmultipci_driver);
 }
 
@@ -5246,8 +5260,10 @@ HFCmulti_init(void)
 {
 	int err;
 
+	printk(KERN_INFO "mISDN: HFC-multi driver %s\n", HFC_MULTI_VERSION);
+
 #ifdef IRQ_DEBUG
-	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: IRQ_DEBUG IS ENABLED!\n", __func__);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IRQ_DEBUG IS ENABLED!\n", __func__);
 #endif
 
 	spin_lock_init(&HFClock);
@@ -5256,22 +5272,11 @@ HFCmulti_init(void)
 	if (debug & DEBUG_HFCMULTI_INIT)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: init entered\n", __func__);
 
-	hfc_interrupt = symbol_get(ztdummy_extern_interrupt);
-	register_interrupt = symbol_get(ztdummy_register_interrupt);
-	unregister_interrupt = symbol_get(ztdummy_unregister_interrupt);
-	printk(KERN_INFO "mISDN: HFC-multi driver %s\n",
-	    hfcmulti_revision);
-
 	switch (poll) {
 	case 0:
 		poll_timer = 6;
 		poll = 128;
 		break;
-		/*
-		 * wenn dieses break nochmal verschwindet,
-		 * gibt es heisse ohren :-)
-		 * "without the break you will get hot ears ???"
-		 */
 	case 8:
 		poll_timer = 2;
 		break;
@@ -5298,20 +5303,12 @@ HFCmulti_init(void)
 
 	}
 
+	if (!clock)
+		clock = 1;
+
 	err = pci_register_driver(&hfcmultipci_driver);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "error registering pci driver: %x\n", err);
-		if (hfc_interrupt)
-			symbol_put(ztdummy_extern_interrupt);
-		if (register_interrupt)
-			symbol_put(ztdummy_register_interrupt);
-		if (unregister_interrupt) {
-			if (interrupt_registered) {
-				interrupt_registered = 0;
-				unregister_interrupt();
-			}
-			symbol_put(ztdummy_unregister_interrupt);
-		}
 		return err;
 	}
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
index cd8302af40eb..f0e14dfcf71d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
@@ -23,6 +23,25 @@
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  *
+ * Module options:
+ *
+ * debug:
+ *	NOTE: only one poll value must be given for all cards
+ *	See hfc_pci.h for debug flags.
+ *
+ * poll:
+ *	NOTE: only one poll value must be given for all cards
+ *	Give the number of samples for each fifo process.
+ *	By default 128 is used. Decrease to reduce delay, increase to
+ *	reduce cpu load. If unsure, don't mess with it!
+ *	A value of 128 will use controller's interrupt. Other values will
+ *	use kernel timer, because the controller will not allow lower values
+ *	than 128.
+ *	Also note that the value depends on the kernel timer frequency.
+ *	If kernel uses a frequency of 1000 Hz, steps of 8 samples are possible.
+ *	If the kernel uses 100 Hz, steps of 80 samples are possible.
+ *	If the kernel uses 300 Hz, steps of about 26 samples are possible.
+ *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -34,16 +53,16 @@
 
 static const char *hfcpci_revision = "2.0";
 
-#define MAX_CARDS	8
 static int HFC_cnt;
 static uint debug;
+static uint poll, tics;
+struct timer_list hfc_tl;
+u32	hfc_jiffies;
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Karsten Keil");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-module_param(debug, uint, 0);
-
-static LIST_HEAD(HFClist);
-static DEFINE_RWLOCK(HFClock);
+module_param(debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param(poll, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 
 enum {
 	HFC_CCD_2BD0,
@@ -114,7 +133,6 @@ struct hfcPCI_hw {
 
 
 struct hfc_pci {
-	struct list_head	list;
 	u_char			subtype;
 	u_char			chanlimit;
 	u_char			initdone;
@@ -520,9 +538,9 @@ receive_dmsg(struct hfc_pci *hc)
 }
 
 /*
- * check for transparent receive data and read max one threshold size if avail
+ * check for transparent receive data and read max one 'poll' size if avail
  */
-static int
+static void
 hfcpci_empty_fifo_trans(struct bchannel *bch, struct bzfifo *bz, u_char *bdata)
 {
 	 __le16 *z1r, *z2r;
@@ -534,17 +552,19 @@ hfcpci_empty_fifo_trans(struct bchannel *bch, struct bzfifo *bz, u_char *bdata)
 
 	fcnt = le16_to_cpu(*z1r) - le16_to_cpu(*z2r);
 	if (!fcnt)
-		return 0;	/* no data avail */
+		return;	/* no data avail */
 
 	if (fcnt <= 0)
 		fcnt += B_FIFO_SIZE;	/* bytes actually buffered */
-	if (fcnt > HFCPCI_BTRANS_THRESHOLD)
-		fcnt = HFCPCI_BTRANS_THRESHOLD;		/* limit size */
-
 	new_z2 = le16_to_cpu(*z2r) + fcnt;	/* new position in fifo */
 	if (new_z2 >= (B_FIFO_SIZE + B_SUB_VAL))
 		new_z2 -= B_FIFO_SIZE;	/* buffer wrap */
 
+	if (fcnt > MAX_DATA_SIZE) {	/* flush, if oversized */
+		*z2r = cpu_to_le16(new_z2);		/* new position */
+		return;
+	}
+
 	bch->rx_skb = mI_alloc_skb(fcnt, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (bch->rx_skb) {
 		ptr = skb_put(bch->rx_skb, fcnt);
@@ -569,7 +589,6 @@ hfcpci_empty_fifo_trans(struct bchannel *bch, struct bzfifo *bz, u_char *bdata)
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "HFCPCI: receive out of memory\n");
 
 	*z2r = cpu_to_le16(new_z2);		/* new position */
-	return 1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -580,12 +599,11 @@ main_rec_hfcpci(struct bchannel *bch)
 {
 	struct hfc_pci	*hc = bch->hw;
 	int		rcnt, real_fifo;
-	int		receive, count = 5;
+	int		receive = 0, count = 5;
 	struct bzfifo	*bz;
 	u_char		*bdata;
 	struct zt	*zp;
 
-
 	if ((bch->nr & 2) && (!hc->hw.bswapped)) {
 		bz = &((union fifo_area *)(hc->hw.fifos))->b_chans.rxbz_b2;
 		bdata = ((union fifo_area *)(hc->hw.fifos))->b_chans.rxdat_b2;
@@ -625,9 +643,10 @@ Begin:
 			receive = 1;
 		else
 			receive = 0;
-	} else if (test_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT, &bch->Flags))
-		receive = hfcpci_empty_fifo_trans(bch, bz, bdata);
-	else
+	} else if (test_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT, &bch->Flags)) {
+		hfcpci_empty_fifo_trans(bch, bz, bdata);
+		return;
+	} else
 		receive = 0;
 	if (count && receive)
 		goto Begin;
@@ -751,11 +770,41 @@ hfcpci_fill_fifo(struct bchannel *bch)
 			    /* fcnt contains available bytes in fifo */
 		fcnt = B_FIFO_SIZE - fcnt;
 		    /* remaining bytes to send (bytes in fifo) */
+
+		/* "fill fifo if empty" feature */
+		if (test_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags) && !fcnt) {
+			/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: buffer empty, so we have "
+				"underrun\n", __func__); */
+			/* fill buffer, to prevent future underrun */
+			count = HFCPCI_FILLEMPTY;
+			new_z1 = le16_to_cpu(*z1t) + count;
+			   /* new buffer Position */
+			if (new_z1 >= (B_FIFO_SIZE + B_SUB_VAL))
+				new_z1 -= B_FIFO_SIZE;	/* buffer wrap */
+			dst = bdata + (le16_to_cpu(*z1t) - B_SUB_VAL);
+			maxlen = (B_FIFO_SIZE + B_SUB_VAL) - le16_to_cpu(*z1t);
+			    /* end of fifo */
+			if (bch->debug & DEBUG_HW_BFIFO)
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfcpci_FFt fillempty "
+				    "fcnt(%d) maxl(%d) nz1(%x) dst(%p)\n",
+				    fcnt, maxlen, new_z1, dst);
+			fcnt += count;
+			if (maxlen > count)
+				maxlen = count; 	/* limit size */
+			memset(dst, 0x2a, maxlen);	/* first copy */
+			count -= maxlen;		/* remaining bytes */
+			if (count) {
+				dst = bdata;		/* start of buffer */
+				memset(dst, 0x2a, count);
+			}
+			*z1t = cpu_to_le16(new_z1);	/* now send data */
+		}
+
 next_t_frame:
 		count = bch->tx_skb->len - bch->tx_idx;
-		/* maximum fill shall be HFCPCI_BTRANS_MAX */
-		if (count > HFCPCI_BTRANS_MAX - fcnt)
-			count = HFCPCI_BTRANS_MAX - fcnt;
+		/* maximum fill shall be poll*2 */
+		if (count > (poll << 1) - fcnt)
+			count = (poll << 1) - fcnt;
 		if (count <= 0)
 			return;
 		/* data is suitable for fifo */
@@ -1135,37 +1184,37 @@ hfcpci_int(int intno, void *dev_id)
 		val &= ~0x80;
 		Write_hfc(hc, HFCPCI_CTMT, hc->hw.ctmt | HFCPCI_CLTIMER);
 	}
-	if (val & 0x08) {
+	if (val & 0x08) { 	/* B1 rx */
 		bch = Sel_BCS(hc, hc->hw.bswapped ? 2 : 1);
 		if (bch)
 			main_rec_hfcpci(bch);
 		else if (hc->dch.debug)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfcpci spurious 0x08 IRQ\n");
 	}
-	if (val & 0x10) {
+	if (val & 0x10) {	/* B2 rx */
 		bch = Sel_BCS(hc, 2);
 		if (bch)
 			main_rec_hfcpci(bch);
 		else if (hc->dch.debug)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfcpci spurious 0x10 IRQ\n");
 	}
-	if (val & 0x01) {
+	if (val & 0x01) {	/* B1 tx */
 		bch = Sel_BCS(hc, hc->hw.bswapped ? 2 : 1);
 		if (bch)
 			tx_birq(bch);
 		else if (hc->dch.debug)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfcpci spurious 0x01 IRQ\n");
 	}
-	if (val & 0x02) {
+	if (val & 0x02) {	/* B2 tx */
 		bch = Sel_BCS(hc, 2);
 		if (bch)
 			tx_birq(bch);
 		else if (hc->dch.debug)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfcpci spurious 0x02 IRQ\n");
 	}
-	if (val & 0x20)
+	if (val & 0x20)		/* D rx */
 		receive_dmsg(hc);
-	if (val & 0x04) {	/* dframe transmitted */
+	if (val & 0x04) {	/* D tx */
 		if (test_and_clear_bit(FLG_BUSY_TIMER, &hc->dch.Flags))
 			del_timer(&hc->dch.timer);
 		tx_dirq(&hc->dch);
@@ -1283,14 +1332,16 @@ mode_hfcpci(struct bchannel *bch, int bc, int protocol)
 		}
 		if (fifo2 & 2) {
 			hc->hw.fifo_en |= HFCPCI_FIFOEN_B2;
-			hc->hw.int_m1 |= (HFCPCI_INTS_B2TRANS +
-			    HFCPCI_INTS_B2REC);
+			if (!tics)
+				hc->hw.int_m1 |= (HFCPCI_INTS_B2TRANS +
+				    HFCPCI_INTS_B2REC);
 			hc->hw.ctmt |= 2;
 			hc->hw.conn &= ~0x18;
 		} else {
 			hc->hw.fifo_en |= HFCPCI_FIFOEN_B1;
-			hc->hw.int_m1 |= (HFCPCI_INTS_B1TRANS +
-			    HFCPCI_INTS_B1REC);
+			if (!tics)
+				hc->hw.int_m1 |= (HFCPCI_INTS_B1TRANS +
+				    HFCPCI_INTS_B1REC);
 			hc->hw.ctmt |= 1;
 			hc->hw.conn &= ~0x03;
 		}
@@ -1398,7 +1449,8 @@ set_hfcpci_rxtest(struct bchannel *bch, int protocol, int chan)
 		if (chan & 2) {
 			hc->hw.sctrl_r |= SCTRL_B2_ENA;
 			hc->hw.fifo_en |= HFCPCI_FIFOEN_B2RX;
-			hc->hw.int_m1 |= HFCPCI_INTS_B2REC;
+			if (!tics)
+				hc->hw.int_m1 |= HFCPCI_INTS_B2REC;
 			hc->hw.ctmt |= 2;
 			hc->hw.conn &= ~0x18;
 #ifdef REVERSE_BITORDER
@@ -1407,7 +1459,8 @@ set_hfcpci_rxtest(struct bchannel *bch, int protocol, int chan)
 		} else {
 			hc->hw.sctrl_r |= SCTRL_B1_ENA;
 			hc->hw.fifo_en |= HFCPCI_FIFOEN_B1RX;
-			hc->hw.int_m1 |= HFCPCI_INTS_B1REC;
+			if (!tics)
+				hc->hw.int_m1 |= HFCPCI_INTS_B1REC;
 			hc->hw.ctmt |= 1;
 			hc->hw.conn &= ~0x03;
 #ifdef REVERSE_BITORDER
@@ -1481,11 +1534,17 @@ deactivate_bchannel(struct bchannel *bch)
 static int
 channel_bctrl(struct bchannel *bch, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
 {
-	int			ret = 0;
+	int	ret = 0;
 
 	switch (cq->op) {
 	case MISDN_CTRL_GETOP:
-		cq->op = 0;
+		cq->op = MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY;
+		break;
+	case MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY: /* fill fifo, if empty */
+		test_and_set_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags);
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HW_OPEN)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FILL_EMPTY request (nr=%d "
+				"off=%d)\n", __func__, bch->nr, !!cq->p1);
 		break;
 	default:
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown Op %x\n", __func__, cq->op);
@@ -1859,6 +1918,10 @@ open_dchannel(struct hfc_pci *hc, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
 		    hc->dch.dev.id, __builtin_return_address(0));
 	if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NONE)
 		return -EINVAL;
+	if (rq->adr.channel == 1) {
+		/* TODO: E-Channel */
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 	if (!hc->initdone) {
 		if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) {
 			err = create_l1(&hc->dch, hfc_l1callback);
@@ -1874,6 +1937,11 @@ open_dchannel(struct hfc_pci *hc, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
 		if (rq->protocol != ch->protocol) {
 			if (hc->hw.protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0)
 				l1_event(hc->dch.l1, CLOSE_CHANNEL);
+			if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) {
+				err = create_l1(&hc->dch, hfc_l1callback);
+				if (err)
+					return err;
+			}
 			hc->hw.protocol = rq->protocol;
 			ch->protocol = rq->protocol;
 			hfcpci_setmode(hc);
@@ -1903,6 +1971,7 @@ open_bchannel(struct hfc_pci *hc, struct channel_req *rq)
 	bch = &hc->bch[rq->adr.channel - 1];
 	if (test_and_set_bit(FLG_OPEN, &bch->Flags))
 		return -EBUSY; /* b-channel can be only open once */
+	test_and_clear_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags);
 	bch->ch.protocol = rq->protocol;
 	rq->ch = &bch->ch; /* TODO: E-channel */
 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
@@ -1928,7 +1997,8 @@ hfc_dctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case OPEN_CHANNEL:
 		rq = arg;
-		if (rq->adr.channel == 0)
+		if ((rq->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) ||
+		    (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0))
 			err = open_dchannel(hc, ch, rq);
 		else
 			err = open_bchannel(hc, rq);
@@ -2027,7 +2097,6 @@ release_card(struct hfc_pci *hc) {
 	mISDN_freebchannel(&hc->bch[1]);
 	mISDN_freebchannel(&hc->bch[0]);
 	mISDN_freedchannel(&hc->dch);
-	list_del(&hc->list);
 	pci_set_drvdata(hc->pdev, NULL);
 	kfree(hc);
 }
@@ -2037,12 +2106,8 @@ setup_card(struct hfc_pci *card)
 {
 	int		err = -EINVAL;
 	u_int		i;
-	u_long		flags;
 	char		name[MISDN_MAX_IDLEN];
 
-	if (HFC_cnt >= MAX_CARDS)
-		return -EINVAL; /* maybe better value */
-
 	card->dch.debug = debug;
 	spin_lock_init(&card->lock);
 	mISDN_initdchannel(&card->dch, MAX_DFRAME_LEN_L1, ph_state);
@@ -2068,13 +2133,10 @@ setup_card(struct hfc_pci *card)
 	if (err)
 		goto error;
 	snprintf(name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "hfc-pci.%d", HFC_cnt + 1);
-	err = mISDN_register_device(&card->dch.dev, name);
+	err = mISDN_register_device(&card->dch.dev, &card->pdev->dev, name);
 	if (err)
 		goto error;
 	HFC_cnt++;
-	write_lock_irqsave(&HFClock, flags);
-	list_add_tail(&card->list, &HFClist);
-	write_unlock_irqrestore(&HFClock, flags);
 	printk(KERN_INFO "HFC %d cards installed\n", HFC_cnt);
 	return 0;
 error:
@@ -2210,15 +2272,12 @@ static void __devexit
 hfc_remove_pci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct hfc_pci	*card = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	u_long		flags;
 
-	if (card) {
-		write_lock_irqsave(&HFClock, flags);
+	if (card)
 		release_card(card);
-		write_unlock_irqrestore(&HFClock, flags);
-	} else
+	else
 		if (debug)
-			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: drvdata allready removed\n",
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: drvdata already removed\n",
 			    __func__);
 }
 
@@ -2230,25 +2289,97 @@ static struct pci_driver hfc_driver = {
 	.id_table = hfc_ids,
 };
 
+static int
+_hfcpci_softirq(struct device *dev, void *arg)
+{
+	struct hfc_pci  *hc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct bchannel *bch;
+	if (hc == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (hc->hw.int_m2 & HFCPCI_IRQ_ENABLE) {
+		spin_lock(&hc->lock);
+		bch = Sel_BCS(hc, hc->hw.bswapped ? 2 : 1);
+		if (bch && bch->state == ISDN_P_B_RAW) { /* B1 rx&tx */
+			main_rec_hfcpci(bch);
+			tx_birq(bch);
+		}
+		bch = Sel_BCS(hc, hc->hw.bswapped ? 1 : 2);
+		if (bch && bch->state == ISDN_P_B_RAW) { /* B2 rx&tx */
+			main_rec_hfcpci(bch);
+			tx_birq(bch);
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&hc->lock);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+hfcpci_softirq(void *arg)
+{
+	(void) driver_for_each_device(&hfc_driver.driver, NULL, arg,
+					_hfcpci_softirq);
+
+	/* if next event would be in the past ... */
+	if ((s32)(hfc_jiffies + tics - jiffies) <= 0)
+		hfc_jiffies = jiffies + 1;
+	else
+		hfc_jiffies += tics;
+	hfc_tl.expires = hfc_jiffies;
+	add_timer(&hfc_tl);
+}
+
 static int __init
 HFC_init(void)
 {
 	int		err;
 
+	if (!poll)
+		poll = HFCPCI_BTRANS_THRESHOLD;
+
+	if (poll != HFCPCI_BTRANS_THRESHOLD) {
+		tics = (poll * HZ) / 8000;
+		if (tics < 1)
+			tics = 1;
+		poll = (tics * 8000) / HZ;
+		if (poll > 256 || poll < 8) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong poll value %d not in range "
+				"of 8..256.\n", __func__, poll);
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+	if (poll != HFCPCI_BTRANS_THRESHOLD) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Using alternative poll value of %d\n",
+			__func__, poll);
+		hfc_tl.function = (void *)hfcpci_softirq;
+		hfc_tl.data = 0;
+		init_timer(&hfc_tl);
+		hfc_tl.expires = jiffies + tics;
+		hfc_jiffies = hfc_tl.expires;
+		add_timer(&hfc_tl);
+	} else
+		tics = 0; /* indicate the use of controller's timer */
+
 	err = pci_register_driver(&hfc_driver);
+	if (err) {
+		if (timer_pending(&hfc_tl))
+			del_timer(&hfc_tl);
+	}
+
 	return err;
 }
 
 static void __exit
 HFC_cleanup(void)
 {
-	struct hfc_pci	*card, *next;
+	if (timer_pending(&hfc_tl))
+		del_timer(&hfc_tl);
 
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(card, next, &HFClist, list) {
-		release_card(card);
-	}
 	pci_unregister_driver(&hfc_driver);
 }
 
 module_init(HFC_init);
 module_exit(HFC_cleanup);
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hfc_ids);
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba6925fbf38a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2196 @@
+/* hfcsusb.c
+ * mISDN driver for Colognechip HFC-S USB chip
+ *
+ * Copyright 2001 by Peter Sprenger (sprenger@moving-bytes.de)
+ * Copyright 2008 by Martin Bachem (info@bachem-it.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ *
+ * module params
+ *   debug=<n>, default=0, with n=0xHHHHGGGG
+ *      H - l1 driver flags described in hfcsusb.h
+ *      G - common mISDN debug flags described at mISDNhw.h
+ *
+ *   poll=<n>, default 128
+ *     n : burst size of PH_DATA_IND at transparent rx data
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/mISDNhw.h>
+#include "hfcsusb.h"
+
+const char *hfcsusb_rev = "Revision: 0.3.3 (socket), 2008-11-05";
+
+static unsigned int debug;
+static int poll = DEFAULT_TRANSP_BURST_SZ;
+
+static LIST_HEAD(HFClist);
+static DEFINE_RWLOCK(HFClock);
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Bachem");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_param(debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param(poll, int, 0);
+
+static int hfcsusb_cnt;
+
+/* some function prototypes */
+static void hfcsusb_ph_command(struct hfcsusb *hw, u_char command);
+static void release_hw(struct hfcsusb *hw);
+static void reset_hfcsusb(struct hfcsusb *hw);
+static void setPortMode(struct hfcsusb *hw);
+static void hfcsusb_start_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel);
+static void hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel);
+static int  hfcsusb_setup_bch(struct bchannel *bch, int protocol);
+static void deactivate_bchannel(struct bchannel *bch);
+static void hfcsusb_ph_info(struct hfcsusb *hw);
+
+/* start next background transfer for control channel */
+static void
+ctrl_start_transfer(struct hfcsusb *hw)
+{
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);
+
+	if (hw->ctrl_cnt) {
+		hw->ctrl_urb->pipe = hw->ctrl_out_pipe;
+		hw->ctrl_urb->setup_packet = (u_char *)&hw->ctrl_write;
+		hw->ctrl_urb->transfer_buffer = NULL;
+		hw->ctrl_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 0;
+		hw->ctrl_write.wIndex =
+		    cpu_to_le16(hw->ctrl_buff[hw->ctrl_out_idx].hfcs_reg);
+		hw->ctrl_write.wValue =
+		    cpu_to_le16(hw->ctrl_buff[hw->ctrl_out_idx].reg_val);
+
+		usb_submit_urb(hw->ctrl_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * queue a control transfer request to write HFC-S USB
+ * chip register using CTRL resuest queue
+ */
+static int write_reg(struct hfcsusb *hw, __u8 reg, __u8 val)
+{
+	struct ctrl_buf *buf;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s reg(0x%02x) val(0x%02x)\n",
+			hw->name, __func__, reg, val);
+
+	spin_lock(&hw->ctrl_lock);
+	if (hw->ctrl_cnt >= HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE)
+		return 1;
+	buf = &hw->ctrl_buff[hw->ctrl_in_idx];
+	buf->hfcs_reg = reg;
+	buf->reg_val = val;
+	if (++hw->ctrl_in_idx >= HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE)
+		hw->ctrl_in_idx = 0;
+	if (++hw->ctrl_cnt == 1)
+		ctrl_start_transfer(hw);
+	spin_unlock(&hw->ctrl_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* control completion routine handling background control cmds */
+static void
+ctrl_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = (struct hfcsusb *) urb->context;
+	struct ctrl_buf *buf;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);
+
+	urb->dev = hw->dev;
+	if (hw->ctrl_cnt) {
+		buf = &hw->ctrl_buff[hw->ctrl_out_idx];
+		hw->ctrl_cnt--;	/* decrement actual count */
+		if (++hw->ctrl_out_idx >= HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE)
+			hw->ctrl_out_idx = 0;	/* pointer wrap */
+
+		ctrl_start_transfer(hw); /* start next transfer */
+	}
+}
+
+/* handle LED bits   */
+static void
+set_led_bit(struct hfcsusb *hw, signed short led_bits, int set_on)
+{
+	if (set_on) {
+		if (led_bits < 0)
+			hw->led_state &= ~abs(led_bits);
+		else
+			hw->led_state |= led_bits;
+	} else {
+		if (led_bits < 0)
+			hw->led_state |= abs(led_bits);
+		else
+			hw->led_state &= ~led_bits;
+	}
+}
+
+/* handle LED requests  */
+static void
+handle_led(struct hfcsusb *hw, int event)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb_vdata *driver_info = (struct hfcsusb_vdata *)
+		hfcsusb_idtab[hw->vend_idx].driver_info;
+	__u8 tmpled;
+
+	if (driver_info->led_scheme == LED_OFF)
+		return;
+	tmpled = hw->led_state;
+
+	switch (event) {
+	case LED_POWER_ON:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[0], 1);
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 0);
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 0);
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 0);
+		break;
+	case LED_POWER_OFF:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[0], 0);
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 0);
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 0);
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 0);
+		break;
+	case LED_S0_ON:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 1);
+		break;
+	case LED_S0_OFF:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 0);
+		break;
+	case LED_B1_ON:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 1);
+		break;
+	case LED_B1_OFF:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 0);
+		break;
+	case LED_B2_ON:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 1);
+		break;
+	case LED_B2_OFF:
+		set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 0);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (hw->led_state != tmpled) {
+		if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s reg(0x%02x) val(x%02x)\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__,
+			    HFCUSB_P_DATA, hw->led_state);
+
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_P_DATA, hw->led_state);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Layer2 -> Layer 1 Bchannel data
+ */
+static int
+hfcusb_l2l1B(struct mISDNchannel *ch, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct bchannel		*bch = container_of(ch, struct bchannel, ch);
+	struct hfcsusb		*hw = bch->hw;
+	int			ret = -EINVAL;
+	struct mISDNhead	*hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(skb);
+	u_long			flags;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);
+
+	switch (hh->prim) {
+	case PH_DATA_REQ:
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
+		ret = bchannel_senddata(bch, skb);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
+		if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s PH_DATA_REQ ret(%i)\n",
+				hw->name, __func__, ret);
+		if (ret > 0) {
+			/*
+			 * other l1 drivers don't send early confirms on
+			 * transp data, but hfcsusb does because tx_next
+			 * skb is needed in tx_iso_complete()
+			 */
+			queue_ch_frame(ch, PH_DATA_CNF, hh->id, NULL);
+			ret = 0;
+		}
+		return ret;
+	case PH_ACTIVATE_REQ:
+		if (!test_and_set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &bch->Flags)) {
+			hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, bch->nr);
+			ret = hfcsusb_setup_bch(bch, ch->protocol);
+		} else
+			ret = 0;
+		if (!ret)
+			_queue_data(ch, PH_ACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
+				0, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
+		break;
+	case PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ:
+		deactivate_bchannel(bch);
+		_queue_data(ch, PH_DEACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
+			0, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (!ret)
+		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * send full D/B channel status information
+ * as MPH_INFORMATION_IND
+ */
+static void
+hfcsusb_ph_info(struct hfcsusb *hw)
+{
+	struct ph_info *phi;
+	struct dchannel *dch = &hw->dch;
+	int i;
+
+	phi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ph_info) +
+		dch->dev.nrbchan * sizeof(struct ph_info_ch), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	phi->dch.ch.protocol = hw->protocol;
+	phi->dch.ch.Flags = dch->Flags;
+	phi->dch.state = dch->state;
+	phi->dch.num_bch = dch->dev.nrbchan;
+	for (i = 0; i < dch->dev.nrbchan; i++) {
+		phi->bch[i].protocol = hw->bch[i].ch.protocol;
+		phi->bch[i].Flags = hw->bch[i].Flags;
+	}
+	_queue_data(&dch->dev.D, MPH_INFORMATION_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
+		sizeof(struct ph_info_dch) + dch->dev.nrbchan *
+		sizeof(struct ph_info_ch), phi, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Layer2 -> Layer 1 Dchannel data
+ */
+static int
+hfcusb_l2l1D(struct mISDNchannel *ch, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice	*dev = container_of(ch, struct mISDNdevice, D);
+	struct dchannel		*dch = container_of(dev, struct dchannel, dev);
+	struct mISDNhead	*hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(skb);
+	struct hfcsusb		*hw = dch->hw;
+	int			ret = -EINVAL;
+	u_long			flags;
+
+	switch (hh->prim) {
+	case PH_DATA_REQ:
+		if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: PH_DATA_REQ\n",
+				hw->name, __func__);
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
+		ret = dchannel_senddata(dch, skb);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
+		if (ret > 0) {
+			ret = 0;
+			queue_ch_frame(ch, PH_DATA_CNF, hh->id, NULL);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PH_ACTIVATE_REQ:
+		if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: PH_ACTIVATE_REQ %s\n",
+				hw->name, __func__,
+				(hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) ? "NT" : "TE");
+
+		if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) {
+			ret = 0;
+			if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags)) {
+				_queue_data(&dch->dev.D,
+					PH_ACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY, 0,
+					NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
+			} else {
+				hfcsusb_ph_command(hw,
+					HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_NT);
+				test_and_set_bit(FLG_L2_ACTIVATED,
+					&dch->Flags);
+			}
+		} else {
+			hfcsusb_ph_command(hw, HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_TE);
+			ret = l1_event(dch->l1, hh->prim);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ:
+		if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ\n",
+				hw->name, __func__);
+		test_and_clear_bit(FLG_L2_ACTIVATED, &dch->Flags);
+
+		if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) {
+			hfcsusb_ph_command(hw, HFC_L1_DEACTIVATE_NT);
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
+			skb_queue_purge(&dch->squeue);
+			if (dch->tx_skb) {
+				dev_kfree_skb(dch->tx_skb);
+				dch->tx_skb = NULL;
+			}
+			dch->tx_idx = 0;
+			if (dch->rx_skb) {
+				dev_kfree_skb(dch->rx_skb);
+				dch->rx_skb = NULL;
+			}
+			test_and_clear_bit(FLG_TX_BUSY, &dch->Flags);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
+#ifdef FIXME
+			if (test_and_clear_bit(FLG_L1_BUSY, &dch->Flags))
+				dchannel_sched_event(&hc->dch, D_CLEARBUSY);
+#endif
+			ret = 0;
+		} else
+			ret = l1_event(dch->l1, hh->prim);
+		break;
+	case MPH_INFORMATION_REQ:
+		hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Layer 1 callback function
+ */
+static int
+hfc_l1callback(struct dchannel *dch, u_int cmd)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s cmd 0x%x\n",
+			hw->name, __func__, cmd);
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case INFO3_P8:
+	case INFO3_P10:
+	case HW_RESET_REQ:
+	case HW_POWERUP_REQ:
+		break;
+
+	case HW_DEACT_REQ:
+		skb_queue_purge(&dch->squeue);
+		if (dch->tx_skb) {
+			dev_kfree_skb(dch->tx_skb);
+			dch->tx_skb = NULL;
+		}
+		dch->tx_idx = 0;
+		if (dch->rx_skb) {
+			dev_kfree_skb(dch->rx_skb);
+			dch->rx_skb = NULL;
+		}
+		test_and_clear_bit(FLG_TX_BUSY, &dch->Flags);
+		break;
+	case PH_ACTIVATE_IND:
+		test_and_set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
+		_queue_data(&dch->dev.D, cmd, MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL,
+			GFP_ATOMIC);
+		break;
+	case PH_DEACTIVATE_IND:
+		test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
+		_queue_data(&dch->dev.D, cmd, MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL,
+			GFP_ATOMIC);
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (dch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: unknown cmd %x\n",
+			hw->name, __func__, cmd);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+open_dchannel(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
+    struct channel_req *rq)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (debug & DEBUG_HW_OPEN)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: dev(%d) open addr(%i) from %p\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, hw->dch.dev.id, rq->adr.channel,
+		    __builtin_return_address(0));
+	if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NONE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->dch.Flags);
+	test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->ech.Flags);
+	hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_D);
+
+	/* E-Channel logging */
+	if (rq->adr.channel == 1) {
+		if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe) {
+			hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_E);
+			set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->ech.Flags);
+			_queue_data(&hw->ech.dev.D, PH_ACTIVATE_IND,
+				     MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		} else
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!hw->initdone) {
+		hw->protocol = rq->protocol;
+		if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) {
+			err = create_l1(&hw->dch, hfc_l1callback);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		}
+		setPortMode(hw);
+		ch->protocol = rq->protocol;
+		hw->initdone = 1;
+	} else {
+		if (rq->protocol != ch->protocol)
+			return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+	}
+
+	if (((ch->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) && (hw->dch.state == 3)) ||
+	    ((ch->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) && (hw->dch.state == 7)))
+		_queue_data(ch, PH_ACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
+		    0, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
+	rq->ch = ch;
+	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: cannot get module\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+open_bchannel(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct channel_req *rq)
+{
+	struct bchannel		*bch;
+
+	if (rq->adr.channel > 2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NONE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s B%i\n",
+			hw->name, __func__, rq->adr.channel);
+
+	bch = &hw->bch[rq->adr.channel - 1];
+	if (test_and_set_bit(FLG_OPEN, &bch->Flags))
+		return -EBUSY; /* b-channel can be only open once */
+	test_and_clear_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags);
+	bch->ch.protocol = rq->protocol;
+	rq->ch = &bch->ch;
+
+	/* start USB endpoint for bchannel */
+	if (rq->adr.channel  == 1)
+		hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_B1);
+	else
+		hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_B2);
+
+	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s:cannot get module\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+channel_ctrl(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s op(0x%x) channel(0x%x)\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, (cq->op), (cq->channel));
+
+	switch (cq->op) {
+	case MISDN_CTRL_GETOP:
+		cq->op = MISDN_CTRL_LOOP | MISDN_CTRL_CONNECT |
+			 MISDN_CTRL_DISCONNECT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: unknown Op %x\n",
+			hw->name, __func__, cq->op);
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * device control function
+ */
+static int
+hfc_dctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice	*dev = container_of(ch, struct mISDNdevice, D);
+	struct dchannel		*dch = container_of(dev, struct dchannel, dev);
+	struct hfcsusb		*hw = dch->hw;
+	struct channel_req	*rq;
+	int			err = 0;
+
+	if (dch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: cmd:%x %p\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, cmd, arg);
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case OPEN_CHANNEL:
+		rq = arg;
+		if ((rq->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) ||
+		    (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0))
+			err = open_dchannel(hw, ch, rq);
+		else
+			err = open_bchannel(hw, rq);
+		if (!err)
+			hw->open++;
+		break;
+	case CLOSE_CHANNEL:
+		hw->open--;
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HW_OPEN)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				"%s: %s: dev(%d) close from %p (open %d)\n",
+				hw->name, __func__, hw->dch.dev.id,
+				__builtin_return_address(0), hw->open);
+		if (!hw->open) {
+			hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_D);
+			if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe)
+				hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_E);
+			handle_led(hw, LED_POWER_ON);
+		}
+		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+		break;
+	case CONTROL_CHANNEL:
+		err = channel_ctrl(hw, arg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (dch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: unknown command %x\n",
+				hw->name, __func__, cmd);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * S0 TE state change event handler
+ */
+static void
+ph_state_te(struct dchannel *dch)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;
+
+	if (debug & DEBUG_HW) {
+		if (dch->state <= HFC_MAX_TE_LAYER1_STATE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__,
+			    HFC_TE_LAYER1_STATES[dch->state]);
+		else
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: TE F%d\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__, dch->state);
+	}
+
+	switch (dch->state) {
+	case 0:
+		l1_event(dch->l1, HW_RESET_IND);
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		l1_event(dch->l1, HW_DEACT_IND);
+		break;
+	case 5:
+	case 8:
+		l1_event(dch->l1, ANYSIGNAL);
+		break;
+	case 6:
+		l1_event(dch->l1, INFO2);
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		l1_event(dch->l1, INFO4_P8);
+		break;
+	}
+	if (dch->state == 7)
+		handle_led(hw, LED_S0_ON);
+	else
+		handle_led(hw, LED_S0_OFF);
+}
+
+/*
+ * S0 NT state change event handler
+ */
+static void
+ph_state_nt(struct dchannel *dch)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;
+
+	if (debug & DEBUG_HW) {
+		if (dch->state <= HFC_MAX_NT_LAYER1_STATE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %s\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__,
+			    HFC_NT_LAYER1_STATES[dch->state]);
+
+		else
+			printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME "%s: %s: NT G%d\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__, dch->state);
+	}
+
+	switch (dch->state) {
+	case (1):
+		test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
+		test_and_clear_bit(FLG_L2_ACTIVATED, &dch->Flags);
+		hw->nt_timer = 0;
+		hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
+		handle_led(hw, LED_S0_OFF);
+		break;
+
+	case (2):
+		if (hw->nt_timer < 0) {
+			hw->nt_timer = 0;
+			hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
+			hfcsusb_ph_command(dch->hw, HFC_L1_DEACTIVATE_NT);
+		} else {
+			hw->timers |= NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
+			hw->nt_timer = NT_T1_COUNT;
+			/* allow G2 -> G3 transition */
+			write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 2 | HFCUSB_NT_G2_G3);
+		}
+		break;
+	case (3):
+		hw->nt_timer = 0;
+		hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
+		test_and_set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
+		_queue_data(&dch->dev.D, PH_ACTIVATE_IND,
+			MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		handle_led(hw, LED_S0_ON);
+		break;
+	case (4):
+		hw->nt_timer = 0;
+		hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
+}
+
+static void
+ph_state(struct dchannel *dch)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;
+
+	if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0)
+		ph_state_nt(dch);
+	else if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0)
+		ph_state_te(dch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * disable/enable BChannel for desired protocoll
+ */
+static int
+hfcsusb_setup_bch(struct bchannel *bch, int protocol)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = bch->hw;
+	__u8 conhdlc, sctrl, sctrl_r;
+
+	if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: protocol %x-->%x B%d\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, bch->state, protocol,
+		    bch->nr);
+
+	/* setup val for CON_HDLC */
+	conhdlc = 0;
+	if (protocol > ISDN_P_NONE)
+		conhdlc = 8;	/* enable FIFO */
+
+	switch (protocol) {
+	case (-1):	/* used for init */
+		bch->state = -1;
+		/* fall trough */
+	case (ISDN_P_NONE):
+		if (bch->state == ISDN_P_NONE)
+			return 0; /* already in idle state */
+		bch->state = ISDN_P_NONE;
+		clear_bit(FLG_HDLC, &bch->Flags);
+		clear_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT, &bch->Flags);
+		break;
+	case (ISDN_P_B_RAW):
+		conhdlc |= 2;
+		bch->state = protocol;
+		set_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT, &bch->Flags);
+		break;
+	case (ISDN_P_B_HDLC):
+		bch->state = protocol;
+		set_bit(FLG_HDLC, &bch->Flags);
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: prot not known %x\n",
+				hw->name, __func__, protocol);
+		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
+	}
+
+	if (protocol >= ISDN_P_NONE) {
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_FIFO, (bch->nr == 1) ? 0 : 2);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC, conhdlc);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_INC_RES_F, 2);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_FIFO, (bch->nr == 1) ? 1 : 3);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC, conhdlc);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_INC_RES_F, 2);
+
+		sctrl = 0x40 + ((hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) ? 0x00 : 0x04);
+		sctrl_r = 0x0;
+		if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->bch[0].Flags)) {
+			sctrl |= 1;
+			sctrl_r |= 1;
+		}
+		if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->bch[1].Flags)) {
+			sctrl |= 2;
+			sctrl_r |= 2;
+		}
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL, sctrl);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_R, sctrl_r);
+
+		if (protocol > ISDN_P_NONE)
+			handle_led(hw, (bch->nr == 1) ? LED_B1_ON : LED_B2_ON);
+		else
+			handle_led(hw, (bch->nr == 1) ? LED_B1_OFF :
+				LED_B2_OFF);
+	}
+	hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+hfcsusb_ph_command(struct hfcsusb *hw, u_char command)
+{
+	if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %x\n",
+		   hw->name, __func__, command);
+
+	switch (command) {
+	case HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_TE:
+		/* force sending sending INFO1 */
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x14);
+		/* start l1 activation */
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x04);
+		break;
+
+	case HFC_L1_FORCE_DEACTIVATE_TE:
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x10);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x03);
+		break;
+
+	case HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_NT:
+		if (hw->dch.state == 3)
+			_queue_data(&hw->dch.dev.D, PH_ACTIVATE_IND,
+				MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		else
+			write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, HFCUSB_ACTIVATE |
+				HFCUSB_DO_ACTION | HFCUSB_NT_G2_G3);
+		break;
+
+	case HFC_L1_DEACTIVATE_NT:
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES,
+			HFCUSB_DO_ACTION);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Layer 1 B-channel hardware access
+ */
+static int
+channel_bctrl(struct bchannel *bch, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
+{
+	int	ret = 0;
+
+	switch (cq->op) {
+	case MISDN_CTRL_GETOP:
+		cq->op = MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY;
+		break;
+	case MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY: /* fill fifo, if empty */
+		test_and_set_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &bch->Flags);
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HW_OPEN)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FILL_EMPTY request (nr=%d "
+				"off=%d)\n", __func__, bch->nr, !!cq->p1);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown Op %x\n", __func__, cq->op);
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* collect data from incoming interrupt or isochron USB data */
+static void
+hfcsusb_rx_frame(struct usb_fifo *fifo, __u8 *data, unsigned int len,
+	int finish)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb	*hw = fifo->hw;
+	struct sk_buff	*rx_skb = NULL;
+	int		maxlen = 0;
+	int		fifon = fifo->fifonum;
+	int		i;
+	int		hdlc = 0;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: fifo(%i) len(%i) "
+		    "dch(%p) bch(%p) ech(%p)\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, fifon, len,
+		    fifo->dch, fifo->bch, fifo->ech);
+
+	if (!len)
+		return;
+
+	if ((!!fifo->dch + !!fifo->bch + !!fifo->ech) != 1) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: undefined channel\n",
+		       hw->name, __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&hw->lock);
+	if (fifo->dch) {
+		rx_skb = fifo->dch->rx_skb;
+		maxlen = fifo->dch->maxlen;
+		hdlc = 1;
+	}
+	if (fifo->bch) {
+		rx_skb = fifo->bch->rx_skb;
+		maxlen = fifo->bch->maxlen;
+		hdlc = test_bit(FLG_HDLC, &fifo->bch->Flags);
+	}
+	if (fifo->ech) {
+		rx_skb = fifo->ech->rx_skb;
+		maxlen = fifo->ech->maxlen;
+		hdlc = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!rx_skb) {
+		rx_skb = mI_alloc_skb(maxlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (rx_skb) {
+			if (fifo->dch)
+				fifo->dch->rx_skb = rx_skb;
+			if (fifo->bch)
+				fifo->bch->rx_skb = rx_skb;
+			if (fifo->ech)
+				fifo->ech->rx_skb = rx_skb;
+			skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
+		} else {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: No mem for rx_skb\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__);
+			spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (fifo->dch || fifo->ech) {
+		/* D/E-Channel SKB range check */
+		if ((rx_skb->len + len) >= MAX_DFRAME_LEN_L1) {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: sbk mem exceeded "
+			    "for fifo(%d) HFCUSB_D_RX\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__, fifon);
+			skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
+			spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+			return;
+		}
+	} else if (fifo->bch) {
+		/* B-Channel SKB range check */
+		if ((rx_skb->len + len) >= (MAX_BCH_SIZE + 3)) {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: sbk mem exceeded "
+			    "for fifo(%d) HFCUSB_B_RX\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__, fifon);
+			skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
+			spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memcpy(skb_put(rx_skb, len), data, len);
+
+	if (hdlc) {
+		/* we have a complete hdlc packet */
+		if (finish) {
+			if ((rx_skb->len > 3) &&
+			   (!(rx_skb->data[rx_skb->len - 1]))) {
+				if (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE) {
+					printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: fifon(%i)"
+					    " new RX len(%i): ",
+					    hw->name, __func__, fifon,
+					    rx_skb->len);
+					i = 0;
+					while (i < rx_skb->len)
+						printk("%02x ",
+						    rx_skb->data[i++]);
+					printk("\n");
+				}
+
+				/* remove CRC & status */
+				skb_trim(rx_skb, rx_skb->len - 3);
+
+				if (fifo->dch)
+					recv_Dchannel(fifo->dch);
+				if (fifo->bch)
+					recv_Bchannel(fifo->bch);
+				if (fifo->ech)
+					recv_Echannel(fifo->ech,
+						     &hw->dch);
+			} else {
+				if (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE) {
+					printk(KERN_DEBUG
+					    "%s: CRC or minlen ERROR fifon(%i) "
+					    "RX len(%i): ",
+					    hw->name, fifon, rx_skb->len);
+					i = 0;
+					while (i < rx_skb->len)
+						printk("%02x ",
+						    rx_skb->data[i++]);
+					printk("\n");
+				}
+				skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* deliver transparent data to layer2 */
+		if (rx_skb->len >= poll)
+			recv_Bchannel(fifo->bch);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+}
+
+void
+fill_isoc_urb(struct urb *urb, struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
+	      void *buf, int num_packets, int packet_size, int interval,
+	      usb_complete_t complete, void *context)
+{
+	int k;
+
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev, pipe, buf, packet_size * num_packets,
+	    complete, context);
+
+	urb->number_of_packets = num_packets;
+	urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
+	urb->actual_length = 0;
+	urb->interval = interval;
+
+	for (k = 0; k < num_packets; k++) {
+		urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset = packet_size * k;
+		urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length = packet_size;
+		urb->iso_frame_desc[k].actual_length = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/* receive completion routine for all ISO tx fifos   */
+static void
+rx_iso_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct iso_urb *context_iso_urb = (struct iso_urb *) urb->context;
+	struct usb_fifo *fifo = context_iso_urb->owner_fifo;
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
+	int k, len, errcode, offset, num_isoc_packets, fifon, maxlen,
+	    status, iso_status, i;
+	__u8 *buf;
+	static __u8 eof[8];
+	__u8 s0_state;
+
+	fifon = fifo->fifonum;
+	status = urb->status;
+
+	spin_lock(&hw->lock);
+	if (fifo->stop_gracefull) {
+		fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
+		fifo->active = 0;
+		spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * ISO transfer only partially completed,
+	 * look at individual frame status for details
+	 */
+	if (status == -EXDEV) {
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: with -EXDEV "
+			    "urb->status %d, fifonum %d\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__,  status, fifon);
+
+		/* clear status, so go on with ISO transfers */
+		status = 0;
+	}
+
+	s0_state = 0;
+	if (fifo->active && !status) {
+		num_isoc_packets = iso_packets[fifon];
+		maxlen = fifo->usb_packet_maxlen;
+
+		for (k = 0; k < num_isoc_packets; ++k) {
+			len = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].actual_length;
+			offset = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset;
+			buf = context_iso_urb->buffer + offset;
+			iso_status = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].status;
+
+			if (iso_status && (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE)) {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: "
+				    "ISO packet %i, status: %i\n",
+				    hw->name, __func__, k, iso_status);
+			}
+
+			/* USB data log for every D ISO in */
+			if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX) &&
+			    (debug & DBG_HFC_USB_VERBOSE)) {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				    "%s: %s: %d (%d/%d) len(%d) ",
+				    hw->name, __func__, urb->start_frame,
+				    k, num_isoc_packets-1,
+				    len);
+				for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+					printk("%x ", buf[i]);
+				printk("\n");
+			}
+
+			if (!iso_status) {
+				if (fifo->last_urblen != maxlen) {
+					/*
+					 * save fifo fill-level threshold bits
+					 * to use them later in TX ISO URB
+					 * completions
+					 */
+					hw->threshold_mask = buf[1];
+
+					if (fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX)
+						s0_state = (buf[0] >> 4);
+
+					eof[fifon] = buf[0] & 1;
+					if (len > 2)
+						hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf + 2,
+							len - 2, (len < maxlen)
+							? eof[fifon] : 0);
+				} else
+					hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf, len,
+						(len < maxlen) ?
+						eof[fifon] : 0);
+				fifo->last_urblen = len;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* signal S0 layer1 state change */
+		if ((s0_state) && (hw->initdone) &&
+		    (s0_state != hw->dch.state)) {
+			hw->dch.state = s0_state;
+			schedule_event(&hw->dch, FLG_PHCHANGE);
+		}
+
+		fill_isoc_urb(urb, fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
+			      context_iso_urb->buffer, num_isoc_packets,
+			      fifo->usb_packet_maxlen, fifo->intervall,
+			      (usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete, urb->context);
+		errcode = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (errcode < 0) {
+			if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: error submitting "
+				    "ISO URB: %d\n",
+				    hw->name, __func__, errcode);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (status && (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_INFO))
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: rx_iso_complete : "
+			    "urb->status %d, fifonum %d\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__, status, fifon);
+	}
+}
+
+/* receive completion routine for all interrupt rx fifos */
+static void
+rx_int_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	int len, status, i;
+	__u8 *buf, maxlen, fifon;
+	struct usb_fifo *fifo = (struct usb_fifo *) urb->context;
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
+	static __u8 eof[8];
+
+	spin_lock(&hw->lock);
+	if (fifo->stop_gracefull) {
+		fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
+		fifo->active = 0;
+		spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+
+	fifon = fifo->fifonum;
+	if ((!fifo->active) || (urb->status)) {
+		if (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG
+			    "%s: %s: RX-Fifo %i is going down (%i)\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__, fifon, urb->status);
+
+		fifo->urb->interval = 0; /* cancel automatic rescheduling */
+		return;
+	}
+	len = urb->actual_length;
+	buf = fifo->buffer;
+	maxlen = fifo->usb_packet_maxlen;
+
+	/* USB data log for every D INT in */
+	if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX) && (debug & DBG_HFC_USB_VERBOSE)) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: D RX INT len(%d) ",
+		    hw->name, __func__, len);
+		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			printk("%02x ", buf[i]);
+		printk("\n");
+	}
+
+	if (fifo->last_urblen != fifo->usb_packet_maxlen) {
+		/* the threshold mask is in the 2nd status byte */
+		hw->threshold_mask = buf[1];
+
+		/* signal S0 layer1 state change */
+		if (hw->initdone && ((buf[0] >> 4) != hw->dch.state)) {
+			hw->dch.state = (buf[0] >> 4);
+			schedule_event(&hw->dch, FLG_PHCHANGE);
+		}
+
+		eof[fifon] = buf[0] & 1;
+		/* if we have more than the 2 status bytes -> collect data */
+		if (len > 2)
+			hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf + 2,
+			   urb->actual_length - 2,
+			   (len < maxlen) ? eof[fifon] : 0);
+	} else {
+		hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf, urb->actual_length,
+				 (len < maxlen) ? eof[fifon] : 0);
+	}
+	fifo->last_urblen = urb->actual_length;
+
+	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (status) {
+		if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: error resubmitting USB\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__);
+	}
+}
+
+/* transmit completion routine for all ISO tx fifos */
+static void
+tx_iso_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct iso_urb *context_iso_urb = (struct iso_urb *) urb->context;
+	struct usb_fifo *fifo = context_iso_urb->owner_fifo;
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
+	struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
+	int k, tx_offset, num_isoc_packets, sink, remain, current_len,
+	    errcode, hdlc, i;
+	int *tx_idx;
+	int frame_complete, fifon, status;
+	__u8 threshbit;
+
+	spin_lock(&hw->lock);
+	if (fifo->stop_gracefull) {
+		fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
+		fifo->active = 0;
+		spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (fifo->dch) {
+		tx_skb = fifo->dch->tx_skb;
+		tx_idx = &fifo->dch->tx_idx;
+		hdlc = 1;
+	} else if (fifo->bch) {
+		tx_skb = fifo->bch->tx_skb;
+		tx_idx = &fifo->bch->tx_idx;
+		hdlc = test_bit(FLG_HDLC, &fifo->bch->Flags);
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: neither BCH nor DCH\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__);
+		spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	fifon = fifo->fifonum;
+	status = urb->status;
+
+	tx_offset = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * ISO transfer only partially completed,
+	 * look at individual frame status for details
+	 */
+	if (status == -EXDEV) {
+		if (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: "
+			    "-EXDEV (%i) fifon (%d)\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__, status, fifon);
+
+		/* clear status, so go on with ISO transfers */
+		status = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fifo->active && !status) {
+		/* is FifoFull-threshold set for our channel? */
+		threshbit = (hw->threshold_mask & (1 << fifon));
+		num_isoc_packets = iso_packets[fifon];
+
+		/* predict dataflow to avoid fifo overflow */
+		if (fifon >= HFCUSB_D_TX)
+			sink = (threshbit) ? SINK_DMIN : SINK_DMAX;
+		else
+			sink = (threshbit) ? SINK_MIN : SINK_MAX;
+		fill_isoc_urb(urb, fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
+			      context_iso_urb->buffer, num_isoc_packets,
+			      fifo->usb_packet_maxlen, fifo->intervall,
+			      (usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, urb->context);
+		memset(context_iso_urb->buffer, 0,
+		       sizeof(context_iso_urb->buffer));
+		frame_complete = 0;
+
+		for (k = 0; k < num_isoc_packets; ++k) {
+			/* analyze tx success of previous ISO packets */
+			if (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR) {
+				errcode = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].status;
+				if (errcode) {
+					printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: "
+					    "ISO packet %i, status: %i\n",
+					     hw->name, __func__, k, errcode);
+				}
+			}
+
+			/* Generate next ISO Packets */
+			if (tx_skb)
+				remain = tx_skb->len - *tx_idx;
+			else
+				remain = 0;
+
+			if (remain > 0) {
+				fifo->bit_line -= sink;
+				current_len = (0 - fifo->bit_line) / 8;
+				if (current_len > 14)
+					current_len = 14;
+				if (current_len < 0)
+					current_len = 0;
+				if (remain < current_len)
+					current_len = remain;
+
+				/* how much bit do we put on the line? */
+				fifo->bit_line += current_len * 8;
+
+				context_iso_urb->buffer[tx_offset] = 0;
+				if (current_len == remain) {
+					if (hdlc) {
+						/* signal frame completion */
+						context_iso_urb->
+						    buffer[tx_offset] = 1;
+						/* add 2 byte flags and 16bit
+						 * CRC at end of ISDN frame */
+						fifo->bit_line += 32;
+					}
+					frame_complete = 1;
+				}
+
+				/* copy tx data to iso-urb buffer */
+				memcpy(context_iso_urb->buffer + tx_offset + 1,
+				       (tx_skb->data + *tx_idx), current_len);
+				*tx_idx += current_len;
+
+				urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset = tx_offset;
+				urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length = current_len + 1;
+
+				/* USB data log for every D ISO out */
+				if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX) &&
+				    (debug & DBG_HFC_USB_VERBOSE)) {
+					printk(KERN_DEBUG
+					    "%s: %s (%d/%d) offs(%d) len(%d) ",
+					    hw->name, __func__,
+					    k, num_isoc_packets-1,
+					    urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset,
+					    urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length);
+
+					for (i = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset;
+					     i < (urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset
+					     + urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length);
+					     i++)
+						printk("%x ",
+						    context_iso_urb->buffer[i]);
+
+					printk(" skb->len(%i) tx-idx(%d)\n",
+					    tx_skb->len, *tx_idx);
+				}
+
+				tx_offset += (current_len + 1);
+			} else {
+				urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset = tx_offset++;
+				urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length = 1;
+				/* we lower data margin every msec */
+				fifo->bit_line -= sink;
+				if (fifo->bit_line < BITLINE_INF)
+					fifo->bit_line = BITLINE_INF;
+			}
+
+			if (frame_complete) {
+				frame_complete = 0;
+
+				if (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE) {
+					printk(KERN_DEBUG  "%s: %s: "
+					    "fifon(%i) new TX len(%i): ",
+					    hw->name, __func__,
+					    fifon, tx_skb->len);
+					i = 0;
+					while (i < tx_skb->len)
+						printk("%02x ",
+						    tx_skb->data[i++]);
+					printk("\n");
+				}
+
+				dev_kfree_skb(tx_skb);
+				tx_skb = NULL;
+				if (fifo->dch && get_next_dframe(fifo->dch))
+					tx_skb = fifo->dch->tx_skb;
+				else if (fifo->bch &&
+				    get_next_bframe(fifo->bch)) {
+					if (test_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT,
+					    &fifo->bch->Flags))
+						confirm_Bsend(fifo->bch);
+					tx_skb = fifo->bch->tx_skb;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		errcode = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (errcode < 0) {
+			if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				    "%s: %s: error submitting ISO URB: %d \n",
+				    hw->name, __func__, errcode);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * abuse DChannel tx iso completion to trigger NT mode state
+		 * changes tx_iso_complete is assumed to be called every
+		 * fifo->intervall (ms)
+		 */
+		if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_TX) && (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0)
+		    && (hw->timers & NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER)) {
+			if ((--hw->nt_timer) < 0)
+				schedule_event(&hw->dch, FLG_PHCHANGE);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		if (status && (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR))
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG  "%s: %s: urb->status %s (%i)"
+			    "fifonum=%d\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__,
+			    symbolic(urb_errlist, status), status, fifon);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&hw->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * allocs urbs and start isoc transfer with two pending urbs to avoid
+ * gaps in the transfer chain
+ */
+static int
+start_isoc_chain(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int num_packets_per_urb,
+		 usb_complete_t complete, int packet_size)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
+	int i, k, errcode;
+
+	if (debug)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: fifo %i\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
+
+	/* allocate Memory for Iso out Urbs */
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (!(fifo->iso[i].urb)) {
+			fifo->iso[i].urb =
+			    usb_alloc_urb(num_packets_per_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!(fifo->iso[i].urb)) {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				    "%s: %s: alloc urb for fifo %i failed",
+				    hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
+			}
+			fifo->iso[i].owner_fifo = (struct usb_fifo *) fifo;
+			fifo->iso[i].indx = i;
+
+			/* Init the first iso */
+			if (ISO_BUFFER_SIZE >=
+			    (fifo->usb_packet_maxlen *
+			     num_packets_per_urb)) {
+				fill_isoc_urb(fifo->iso[i].urb,
+				    fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
+				    fifo->iso[i].buffer,
+				    num_packets_per_urb,
+				    fifo->usb_packet_maxlen,
+				    fifo->intervall, complete,
+				    &fifo->iso[i]);
+				memset(fifo->iso[i].buffer, 0,
+				       sizeof(fifo->iso[i].buffer));
+
+				for (k = 0; k < num_packets_per_urb; k++) {
+					fifo->iso[i].urb->
+					    iso_frame_desc[k].offset =
+					    k * packet_size;
+					fifo->iso[i].urb->
+					    iso_frame_desc[k].length =
+					    packet_size;
+				}
+			} else {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				    "%s: %s: ISO Buffer size to small!\n",
+				    hw->name, __func__);
+			}
+		}
+		fifo->bit_line = BITLINE_INF;
+
+		errcode = usb_submit_urb(fifo->iso[i].urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+		fifo->active = (errcode >= 0) ? 1 : 0;
+		fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
+		if (errcode < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %s URB nr:%d\n",
+			    hw->name, __func__,
+			    symbolic(urb_errlist, errcode), i);
+		}
+	}
+	return fifo->active;
+}
+
+static void
+stop_iso_gracefull(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
+	int i, timeout;
+	u_long flags;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
+		if (debug)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s for fifo %i.%i\n",
+			       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum, i);
+		fifo->stop_gracefull = 1;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		timeout = 3;
+		while (fifo->stop_gracefull && timeout--)
+			schedule_timeout_interruptible((HZ/1000)*16);
+		if (debug && fifo->stop_gracefull)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ERROR %s for fifo %i.%i\n",
+				hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum, i);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+stop_int_gracefull(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
+	int timeout;
+	u_long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
+	if (debug)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s for fifo %i\n",
+		       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
+	fifo->stop_gracefull = 1;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
+
+	timeout = 3;
+	while (fifo->stop_gracefull && timeout--)
+		schedule_timeout_interruptible((HZ/1000)*3);
+	if (debug && fifo->stop_gracefull)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ERROR %s for fifo %i\n",
+		       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
+}
+
+/* start the interrupt transfer for the given fifo */
+static void
+start_int_fifo(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
+	int errcode;
+
+	if (debug)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: INT IN fifo:%d\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
+
+	if (!fifo->urb) {
+		fifo->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!fifo->urb)
+			return;
+	}
+	usb_fill_int_urb(fifo->urb, fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
+	    fifo->buffer, fifo->usb_packet_maxlen,
+	    (usb_complete_t)rx_int_complete, fifo, fifo->intervall);
+	fifo->active = 1;
+	fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
+	errcode = usb_submit_urb(fifo->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (errcode) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: submit URB: status:%i\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, errcode);
+		fifo->active = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+setPortMode(struct hfcsusb *hw)
+{
+	if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s %s\n", hw->name, __func__,
+		   (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) ? "TE" : "NT");
+
+	if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) {
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL, 0x40);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_E, 0x00);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CLKDEL, CLKDEL_TE);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 3 | 0x10);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 3);
+	} else {
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL, 0x44);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_E, 0x09);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CLKDEL, CLKDEL_NT);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 1 | 0x10);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+reset_hfcsusb(struct hfcsusb *hw)
+{
+	struct usb_fifo *fifo;
+	int i;
+
+	if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);
+
+	/* do Chip reset */
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CIRM, 8);
+
+	/* aux = output, reset off */
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CIRM, 0x10);
+
+	/* set USB_SIZE to match the wMaxPacketSize for INT or BULK transfers */
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_USB_SIZE, (hw->packet_size / 8) |
+	    ((hw->packet_size / 8) << 4));
+
+	/* set USB_SIZE_I to match the the wMaxPacketSize for ISO transfers */
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_USB_SIZE_I, hw->iso_packet_size);
+
+	/* enable PCM/GCI master mode */
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_MST_MODE1, 0);	/* set default values */
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_MST_MODE0, 1);	/* enable master mode */
+
+	/* init the fifos */
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_F_THRES,
+	    (HFCUSB_TX_THRESHOLD / 8) | ((HFCUSB_RX_THRESHOLD / 8) << 4));
+
+	fifo = hw->fifos;
+	for (i = 0; i < HFCUSB_NUM_FIFOS; i++) {
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_FIFO, i);	/* select the desired fifo */
+		fifo[i].max_size =
+		    (i <= HFCUSB_B2_RX) ? MAX_BCH_SIZE : MAX_DFRAME_LEN;
+		fifo[i].last_urblen = 0;
+
+		/* set 2 bit for D- & E-channel */
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_HDLC_PAR, ((i <= HFCUSB_B2_RX) ? 0 : 2));
+
+		/* enable all fifos */
+		if (i == HFCUSB_D_TX)
+			write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC,
+			    (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) ? 0x08 : 0x09);
+		else
+			write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC, 0x08);
+		write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_INC_RES_F, 2); /* reset the fifo */
+	}
+
+	write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_R, 0); /* disable both B receivers */
+	handle_led(hw, LED_POWER_ON);
+}
+
+/* start USB data pipes dependand on device's endpoint configuration */
+static void
+hfcsusb_start_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel)
+{
+	/* quick check if endpoint already running */
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_D) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_RX].active))
+		return;
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B1) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_RX].active))
+		return;
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B2) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_RX].active))
+		return;
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_E) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].active))
+		return;
+
+	/* start rx endpoints using USB INT IN method */
+	if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3INT3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4INT3ISO)
+		start_int_fifo(hw->fifos + channel*2 + 1);
+
+	/* start rx endpoints using USB ISO IN method */
+	if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3ISO3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4ISO3ISO) {
+		switch (channel) {
+		case HFC_CHAN_D:
+			start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_D_RX,
+				ISOC_PACKETS_D,
+				(usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
+				16);
+			break;
+		case HFC_CHAN_E:
+			start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_PCM_RX,
+				ISOC_PACKETS_D,
+				(usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
+				16);
+			break;
+		case HFC_CHAN_B1:
+			start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B1_RX,
+				ISOC_PACKETS_B,
+				(usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
+				16);
+			break;
+		case HFC_CHAN_B2:
+			start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B2_RX,
+				ISOC_PACKETS_B,
+				(usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
+				16);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* start tx endpoints using USB ISO OUT method */
+	switch (channel) {
+	case HFC_CHAN_D:
+		start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_D_TX,
+			ISOC_PACKETS_B,
+			(usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, 1);
+		break;
+	case HFC_CHAN_B1:
+		start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B1_TX,
+			ISOC_PACKETS_D,
+			(usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, 1);
+		break;
+	case HFC_CHAN_B2:
+		start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B2_TX,
+			ISOC_PACKETS_B,
+			(usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, 1);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/* stop USB data pipes dependand on device's endpoint configuration */
+static void
+hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel)
+{
+	/* quick check if endpoint currently running */
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_D) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_RX].active))
+		return;
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B1) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_RX].active))
+		return;
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B2) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_RX].active))
+		return;
+	if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_E) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].active))
+		return;
+
+	/* rx endpoints using USB INT IN method */
+	if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3INT3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4INT3ISO)
+		stop_int_gracefull(hw->fifos + channel*2 + 1);
+
+	/* rx endpoints using USB ISO IN method */
+	if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3ISO3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4ISO3ISO)
+		stop_iso_gracefull(hw->fifos + channel*2 + 1);
+
+	/* tx endpoints using USB ISO OUT method */
+	if (channel != HFC_CHAN_E)
+		stop_iso_gracefull(hw->fifos + channel*2);
+}
+
+
+/* Hardware Initialization */
+int
+setup_hfcsusb(struct hfcsusb *hw)
+{
+	int err;
+	u_char b;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);
+
+	/* check the chip id */
+	if (read_reg_atomic(hw, HFCUSB_CHIP_ID, &b) != 1) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: cannot read chip id\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (b != HFCUSB_CHIPID) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: Invalid chip id 0x%02x\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, b);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* first set the needed config, interface and alternate */
+	err = usb_set_interface(hw->dev, hw->if_used, hw->alt_used);
+
+	hw->led_state = 0;
+
+	/* init the background machinery for control requests */
+	hw->ctrl_read.bRequestType = 0xc0;
+	hw->ctrl_read.bRequest = 1;
+	hw->ctrl_read.wLength = cpu_to_le16(1);
+	hw->ctrl_write.bRequestType = 0x40;
+	hw->ctrl_write.bRequest = 0;
+	hw->ctrl_write.wLength = 0;
+	usb_fill_control_urb(hw->ctrl_urb, hw->dev, hw->ctrl_out_pipe,
+	    (u_char *)&hw->ctrl_write, NULL, 0,
+	    (usb_complete_t)ctrl_complete, hw);
+
+	reset_hfcsusb(hw);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+release_hw(struct hfcsusb *hw)
+{
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);
+
+	/*
+	 * stop all endpoints gracefully
+	 * TODO: mISDN_core should generate CLOSE_CHANNEL
+	 *       signals after calling mISDN_unregister_device()
+	 */
+	hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_D);
+	hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_B1);
+	hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_B2);
+	if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe)
+		hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_E);
+	if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0)
+		l1_event(hw->dch.l1, CLOSE_CHANNEL);
+
+	mISDN_unregister_device(&hw->dch.dev);
+	mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[1]);
+	mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[0]);
+	mISDN_freedchannel(&hw->dch);
+
+	if (hw->ctrl_urb) {
+		usb_kill_urb(hw->ctrl_urb);
+		usb_free_urb(hw->ctrl_urb);
+		hw->ctrl_urb = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (hw->intf)
+		usb_set_intfdata(hw->intf, NULL);
+	list_del(&hw->list);
+	kfree(hw);
+	hw = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+deactivate_bchannel(struct bchannel *bch)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = bch->hw;
+	u_long flags;
+
+	if (bch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: bch->nr(%i)\n",
+		    hw->name, __func__, bch->nr);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(FLG_TX_NEXT, &bch->Flags)) {
+		dev_kfree_skb(bch->next_skb);
+		bch->next_skb = NULL;
+	}
+	if (bch->tx_skb) {
+		dev_kfree_skb(bch->tx_skb);
+		bch->tx_skb = NULL;
+	}
+	bch->tx_idx = 0;
+	if (bch->rx_skb) {
+		dev_kfree_skb(bch->rx_skb);
+		bch->rx_skb = NULL;
+	}
+	clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &bch->Flags);
+	clear_bit(FLG_TX_BUSY, &bch->Flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
+	hfcsusb_setup_bch(bch, ISDN_P_NONE);
+	hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, bch->nr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Layer 1 B-channel hardware access
+ */
+static int
+hfc_bctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	struct bchannel	*bch = container_of(ch, struct bchannel, ch);
+	int		ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (bch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cmd:%x %p\n", __func__, cmd, arg);
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case HW_TESTRX_RAW:
+	case HW_TESTRX_HDLC:
+	case HW_TESTRX_OFF:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+
+	case CLOSE_CHANNEL:
+		test_and_clear_bit(FLG_OPEN, &bch->Flags);
+		if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &bch->Flags))
+			deactivate_bchannel(bch);
+		ch->protocol = ISDN_P_NONE;
+		ch->peer = NULL;
+		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	case CONTROL_CHANNEL:
+		ret = channel_bctrl(bch, arg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown prim(%x)\n",
+			__func__, cmd);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+setup_instance(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct device *parent)
+{
+	u_long	flags;
+	int	err, i;
+
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&hw->ctrl_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&hw->lock);
+
+	mISDN_initdchannel(&hw->dch, MAX_DFRAME_LEN_L1, ph_state);
+	hw->dch.debug = debug & 0xFFFF;
+	hw->dch.hw = hw;
+	hw->dch.dev.Dprotocols = (1 << ISDN_P_TE_S0) | (1 << ISDN_P_NT_S0);
+	hw->dch.dev.D.send = hfcusb_l2l1D;
+	hw->dch.dev.D.ctrl = hfc_dctrl;
+
+	/* enable E-Channel logging */
+	if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe)
+		mISDN_initdchannel(&hw->ech, MAX_DFRAME_LEN_L1, NULL);
+
+	hw->dch.dev.Bprotocols = (1 << (ISDN_P_B_RAW & ISDN_P_B_MASK)) |
+	    (1 << (ISDN_P_B_HDLC & ISDN_P_B_MASK));
+	hw->dch.dev.nrbchan = 2;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		hw->bch[i].nr = i + 1;
+		set_channelmap(i + 1, hw->dch.dev.channelmap);
+		hw->bch[i].debug = debug;
+		mISDN_initbchannel(&hw->bch[i], MAX_DATA_MEM);
+		hw->bch[i].hw = hw;
+		hw->bch[i].ch.send = hfcusb_l2l1B;
+		hw->bch[i].ch.ctrl = hfc_bctrl;
+		hw->bch[i].ch.nr = i + 1;
+		list_add(&hw->bch[i].ch.list, &hw->dch.dev.bchannels);
+	}
+
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_TX].bch = &hw->bch[0];
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_RX].bch = &hw->bch[0];
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_TX].bch = &hw->bch[1];
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_RX].bch = &hw->bch[1];
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_TX].dch = &hw->dch;
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_RX].dch = &hw->dch;
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].ech = &hw->ech;
+	hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_TX].ech = &hw->ech;
+
+	err = setup_hfcsusb(hw);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	snprintf(hw->name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "%s.%d", DRIVER_NAME,
+	    hfcsusb_cnt + 1);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registered as '%s'\n",
+	    DRIVER_NAME, hw->name);
+
+	err = mISDN_register_device(&hw->dch.dev, parent, hw->name);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	hfcsusb_cnt++;
+	write_lock_irqsave(&HFClock, flags);
+	list_add_tail(&hw->list, &HFClist);
+	write_unlock_irqrestore(&HFClock, flags);
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[1]);
+	mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[0]);
+	mISDN_freedchannel(&hw->dch);
+	kfree(hw);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int
+hfcsusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb			*hw;
+	struct usb_device		*dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct usb_host_interface	*iface = intf->cur_altsetting;
+	struct usb_host_interface	*iface_used = NULL;
+	struct usb_host_endpoint	*ep;
+	struct hfcsusb_vdata		*driver_info;
+	int ifnum = iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, i, idx, alt_idx,
+	    probe_alt_setting, vend_idx, cfg_used, *vcf, attr, cfg_found,
+	    ep_addr, cmptbl[16], small_match, iso_packet_size, packet_size,
+	    alt_used = 0;
+
+	vend_idx = 0xffff;
+	for (i = 0; hfcsusb_idtab[i].idVendor; i++) {
+		if ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor)
+		       == hfcsusb_idtab[i].idVendor) &&
+		    (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)
+		       == hfcsusb_idtab[i].idProduct)) {
+			vend_idx = i;
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+	    "%s: interface(%d) actalt(%d) minor(%d) vend_idx(%d)\n",
+	    __func__, ifnum, iface->desc.bAlternateSetting,
+	    intf->minor, vend_idx);
+
+	if (vend_idx == 0xffff) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		    "%s: no valid vendor found in USB descriptor\n",
+		    __func__);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	/* if vendor and product ID is OK, start probing alternate settings */
+	alt_idx = 0;
+	small_match = -1;
+
+	/* default settings */
+	iso_packet_size = 16;
+	packet_size = 64;
+
+	while (alt_idx < intf->num_altsetting) {
+		iface = intf->altsetting + alt_idx;
+		probe_alt_setting = iface->desc.bAlternateSetting;
+		cfg_used = 0;
+
+		while (validconf[cfg_used][0]) {
+			cfg_found = 1;
+			vcf = validconf[cfg_used];
+			ep = iface->endpoint;
+			memcpy(cmptbl, vcf, 16 * sizeof(int));
+
+			/* check for all endpoints in this alternate setting */
+			for (i = 0; i < iface->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
+				ep_addr = ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
+
+				/* get endpoint base */
+				idx = ((ep_addr & 0x7f) - 1) * 2;
+				if (ep_addr & 0x80)
+					idx++;
+				attr = ep->desc.bmAttributes;
+
+				if (cmptbl[idx] != EP_NOP) {
+					if (cmptbl[idx] == EP_NUL)
+						cfg_found = 0;
+					if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
+						&& cmptbl[idx] == EP_INT)
+						cmptbl[idx] = EP_NUL;
+					if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
+						&& cmptbl[idx] == EP_BLK)
+						cmptbl[idx] = EP_NUL;
+					if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
+						&& cmptbl[idx] == EP_ISO)
+						cmptbl[idx] = EP_NUL;
+
+					if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT &&
+						ep->desc.bInterval < vcf[17]) {
+						cfg_found = 0;
+					}
+				}
+				ep++;
+			}
+
+			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+				if (cmptbl[i] != EP_NOP && cmptbl[i] != EP_NUL)
+					cfg_found = 0;
+
+			if (cfg_found) {
+				if (small_match < cfg_used) {
+					small_match = cfg_used;
+					alt_used = probe_alt_setting;
+					iface_used = iface;
+				}
+			}
+			cfg_used++;
+		}
+		alt_idx++;
+	}	/* (alt_idx < intf->num_altsetting) */
+
+	/* not found a valid USB Ta Endpoint config */
+	if (small_match == -1)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	iface = iface_used;
+	hw = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfcsusb), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hw)
+		return -ENOMEM;	/* got no mem */
+	snprintf(hw->name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "%s", DRIVER_NAME);
+
+	ep = iface->endpoint;
+	vcf = validconf[small_match];
+
+	for (i = 0; i < iface->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
+		struct usb_fifo *f;
+
+		ep_addr = ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
+		/* get endpoint base */
+		idx = ((ep_addr & 0x7f) - 1) * 2;
+		if (ep_addr & 0x80)
+			idx++;
+		f = &hw->fifos[idx & 7];
+
+		/* init Endpoints */
+		if (vcf[idx] == EP_NOP || vcf[idx] == EP_NUL) {
+			ep++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		switch (ep->desc.bmAttributes) {
+		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
+			f->pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev,
+				ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
+			f->usb_transfer_mode = USB_INT;
+			packet_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
+			break;
+		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
+			if (ep_addr & 0x80)
+				f->pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev,
+					ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
+			else
+				f->pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev,
+					ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
+			f->usb_transfer_mode = USB_BULK;
+			packet_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
+			break;
+		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
+			if (ep_addr & 0x80)
+				f->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev,
+					ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
+			else
+				f->pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev,
+					ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
+			f->usb_transfer_mode = USB_ISOC;
+			iso_packet_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
+			break;
+		default:
+			f->pipe = 0;
+		}
+
+		if (f->pipe) {
+			f->fifonum = idx & 7;
+			f->hw = hw;
+			f->usb_packet_maxlen =
+			    le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
+			f->intervall = ep->desc.bInterval;
+		}
+		ep++;
+	}
+	hw->dev = dev; /* save device */
+	hw->if_used = ifnum; /* save used interface */
+	hw->alt_used = alt_used; /* and alternate config */
+	hw->ctrl_paksize = dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0; /* control size */
+	hw->cfg_used = vcf[16];	/* store used config */
+	hw->vend_idx = vend_idx; /* store found vendor */
+	hw->packet_size = packet_size;
+	hw->iso_packet_size = iso_packet_size;
+
+	/* create the control pipes needed for register access */
+	hw->ctrl_in_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hw->dev, 0);
+	hw->ctrl_out_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hw->dev, 0);
+	hw->ctrl_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	driver_info =
+		(struct hfcsusb_vdata *)hfcsusb_idtab[vend_idx].driver_info;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: detected \"%s\" (%s, if=%d alt=%d)\n",
+	    hw->name, __func__, driver_info->vend_name,
+	    conf_str[small_match], ifnum, alt_used);
+
+	if (setup_instance(hw, dev->dev.parent))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	hw->intf = intf;
+	usb_set_intfdata(hw->intf, hw);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* function called when an active device is removed */
+static void
+hfcsusb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct hfcsusb *hw = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+	struct hfcsusb *next;
+	int cnt = 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device disconnected\n", hw->name);
+
+	handle_led(hw, LED_POWER_OFF);
+	release_hw(hw);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(hw, next, &HFClist, list)
+		cnt++;
+	if (!cnt)
+		hfcsusb_cnt = 0;
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver hfcsusb_drv = {
+	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
+	.id_table = hfcsusb_idtab,
+	.probe = hfcsusb_probe,
+	.disconnect = hfcsusb_disconnect,
+};
+
+static int __init
+hfcsusb_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME " driver Rev. %s debug(0x%x) poll(%i)\n",
+	    hfcsusb_rev, debug, poll);
+
+	if (usb_register(&hfcsusb_drv)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
+		    ": Unable to register hfcsusb module at usb stack\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit
+hfcsusb_cleanup(void)
+{
+	if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
+		printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": %s\n", __func__);
+
+	/* unregister Hardware */
+	usb_deregister(&hfcsusb_drv);	/* release our driver */
+}
+
+module_init(hfcsusb_init);
+module_exit(hfcsusb_cleanup);
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..098486b8e8d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/*
+ * hfcsusb.h, HFC-S USB mISDN driver
+ */
+
+#ifndef __HFCSUSB_H__
+#define __HFCSUSB_H__
+
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "HFC-S_USB"
+
+#define DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE	0x00010000
+#define DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE	0x00020000
+#define DBG_HFC_USB_VERBOSE	0x00100000
+#define DBG_HFC_URB_INFO	0x00200000
+#define DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR	0x00400000
+
+#define DEFAULT_TRANSP_BURST_SZ 128
+
+#define HFC_CTRL_TIMEOUT	20	/* 5ms timeout writing/reading regs */
+#define CLKDEL_TE		0x0f	/* CLKDEL in TE mode */
+#define CLKDEL_NT		0x6c	/* CLKDEL in NT mode */
+
+/* hfcsusb Layer1 commands */
+#define HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_TE		1
+#define HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_NT		2
+#define HFC_L1_DEACTIVATE_NT		3
+#define HFC_L1_FORCE_DEACTIVATE_TE	4
+
+/* cmd FLAGS in HFCUSB_STATES register */
+#define HFCUSB_LOAD_STATE	0x10
+#define HFCUSB_ACTIVATE		0x20
+#define HFCUSB_DO_ACTION	0x40
+#define HFCUSB_NT_G2_G3		0x80
+
+/* timers */
+#define NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER	0x01	/* enables NT mode activation Timer */
+#define NT_T1_COUNT		10
+
+#define MAX_BCH_SIZE 		2048	/* allowed B-channel packet size */
+
+#define HFCUSB_RX_THRESHOLD 	64	/* threshold for fifo report bit rx */
+#define HFCUSB_TX_THRESHOLD 	96	/* threshold for fifo report bit tx */
+
+#define HFCUSB_CHIP_ID		0x16	/* Chip ID register index */
+#define HFCUSB_CIRM		0x00	/* cirm register index */
+#define HFCUSB_USB_SIZE		0x07	/* int length register */
+#define HFCUSB_USB_SIZE_I	0x06	/* iso length register */
+#define HFCUSB_F_CROSS		0x0b	/* bit order register */
+#define HFCUSB_CLKDEL		0x37	/* bit delay register */
+#define HFCUSB_CON_HDLC		0xfa	/* channel connect register */
+#define HFCUSB_HDLC_PAR		0xfb
+#define HFCUSB_SCTRL		0x31	/* S-bus control register (tx) */
+#define HFCUSB_SCTRL_E		0x32	/* same for E and special funcs */
+#define HFCUSB_SCTRL_R		0x33	/* S-bus control register (rx) */
+#define HFCUSB_F_THRES		0x0c	/* threshold register */
+#define HFCUSB_FIFO		0x0f	/* fifo select register */
+#define HFCUSB_F_USAGE		0x1a	/* fifo usage register */
+#define HFCUSB_MST_MODE0	0x14
+#define HFCUSB_MST_MODE1	0x15
+#define HFCUSB_P_DATA		0x1f
+#define HFCUSB_INC_RES_F	0x0e
+#define HFCUSB_B1_SSL		0x20
+#define HFCUSB_B2_SSL		0x21
+#define HFCUSB_B1_RSL		0x24
+#define HFCUSB_B2_RSL		0x25
+#define HFCUSB_STATES		0x30
+
+
+#define HFCUSB_CHIPID		0x40	/* ID value of HFC-S USB */
+
+/* fifo registers */
+#define HFCUSB_NUM_FIFOS	8	/* maximum number of fifos */
+#define HFCUSB_B1_TX		0	/* index for B1 transmit bulk/int */
+#define HFCUSB_B1_RX		1	/* index for B1 receive bulk/int */
+#define HFCUSB_B2_TX		2
+#define HFCUSB_B2_RX		3
+#define HFCUSB_D_TX		4
+#define HFCUSB_D_RX		5
+#define HFCUSB_PCM_TX		6
+#define HFCUSB_PCM_RX		7
+
+
+#define USB_INT		0
+#define USB_BULK	1
+#define USB_ISOC	2
+
+#define ISOC_PACKETS_D	8
+#define ISOC_PACKETS_B	8
+#define ISO_BUFFER_SIZE	128
+
+/* defines how much ISO packets are handled in one URB */
+static int iso_packets[8] =
+    { ISOC_PACKETS_B, ISOC_PACKETS_B, ISOC_PACKETS_B, ISOC_PACKETS_B,
+	ISOC_PACKETS_D, ISOC_PACKETS_D, ISOC_PACKETS_D, ISOC_PACKETS_D
+};
+
+
+/* Fifo flow Control for TX ISO */
+#define SINK_MAX	68
+#define SINK_MIN	48
+#define SINK_DMIN	12
+#define SINK_DMAX	18
+#define BITLINE_INF	(-96*8)
+
+/* HFC-S USB register access by Control-URSs */
+#define write_reg_atomic(a, b, c) \
+	usb_control_msg((a)->dev, (a)->ctrl_out_pipe, 0, 0x40, (c), (b), \
+		0, 0, HFC_CTRL_TIMEOUT)
+#define read_reg_atomic(a, b, c) \
+	usb_control_msg((a)->dev, (a)->ctrl_in_pipe, 1, 0xC0, 0, (b), (c), \
+		1, HFC_CTRL_TIMEOUT)
+#define HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE 64
+
+struct ctrl_buf {
+	__u8 hfcs_reg;		/* register number */
+	__u8 reg_val;		/* value to be written (or read) */
+};
+
+/*
+ * URB error codes
+ * Used to represent a list of values and their respective symbolic names
+ */
+struct hfcusb_symbolic_list {
+	const int num;
+	const char *name;
+};
+
+static struct hfcusb_symbolic_list urb_errlist[] = {
+	{-ENOMEM, "No memory for allocation of internal structures"},
+	{-ENOSPC, "The host controller's bandwidth is already consumed"},
+	{-ENOENT, "URB was canceled by unlink_urb"},
+	{-EXDEV, "ISO transfer only partially completed"},
+	{-EAGAIN, "Too match scheduled for the future"},
+	{-ENXIO, "URB already queued"},
+	{-EFBIG, "Too much ISO frames requested"},
+	{-ENOSR, "Buffer error (overrun)"},
+	{-EPIPE, "Specified endpoint is stalled (device not responding)"},
+	{-EOVERFLOW, "Babble (bad cable?)"},
+	{-EPROTO, "Bit-stuff error (bad cable?)"},
+	{-EILSEQ, "CRC/Timeout"},
+	{-ETIMEDOUT, "NAK (device does not respond)"},
+	{-ESHUTDOWN, "Device unplugged"},
+	{-1, NULL}
+};
+
+static inline const char *
+symbolic(struct hfcusb_symbolic_list list[], const int num)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; list[i].name != NULL; i++)
+		if (list[i].num == num)
+			return list[i].name;
+	return "<unkown USB Error>";
+}
+
+/* USB descriptor need to contain one of the following EndPoint combination: */
+#define CNF_4INT3ISO	1	/* 4 INT IN, 3 ISO OUT */
+#define CNF_3INT3ISO	2	/* 3 INT IN, 3 ISO OUT */
+#define CNF_4ISO3ISO	3	/* 4 ISO IN, 3 ISO OUT */
+#define CNF_3ISO3ISO	4	/* 3 ISO IN, 3 ISO OUT */
+
+#define EP_NUL 1	/* Endpoint at this position not allowed */
+#define EP_NOP 2	/* all type of endpoints allowed at this position */
+#define EP_ISO 3	/* Isochron endpoint mandatory at this position */
+#define EP_BLK 4	/* Bulk endpoint mandatory at this position */
+#define EP_INT 5	/* Interrupt endpoint mandatory at this position */
+
+#define HFC_CHAN_B1	0
+#define HFC_CHAN_B2	1
+#define HFC_CHAN_D	2
+#define HFC_CHAN_E	3
+
+
+/*
+ * List of all supported enpoints configiration sets, used to find the
+ * best matching endpoint configuration within a devices' USB descriptor.
+ * We need at least 3 RX endpoints, and 3 TX endpoints, either
+ * INT-in and ISO-out, or ISO-in and ISO-out)
+ * with 4 RX endpoints even E-Channel logging is possible
+ */
+static int
+validconf[][19] = {
+	/* INT in, ISO out config */
+	{EP_NUL, EP_INT, EP_NUL, EP_INT, EP_NUL, EP_INT, EP_NOP, EP_INT,
+	 EP_ISO, EP_NUL, EP_ISO, EP_NUL, EP_ISO, EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL,
+	 CNF_4INT3ISO, 2, 1},
+	{EP_NUL, EP_INT, EP_NUL, EP_INT, EP_NUL, EP_INT, EP_NUL, EP_NUL,
+	 EP_ISO, EP_NUL, EP_ISO, EP_NUL, EP_ISO, EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL,
+	 CNF_3INT3ISO, 2, 0},
+	/* ISO in, ISO out config */
+	{EP_NOP, EP_NOP, EP_NOP, EP_NOP, EP_NOP, EP_NOP, EP_NOP, EP_NOP,
+	 EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_NOP, EP_ISO,
+	 CNF_4ISO3ISO, 2, 1},
+	{EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL, EP_NUL,
+	 EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_ISO, EP_NUL, EP_NUL,
+	 CNF_3ISO3ISO, 2, 0},
+	{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} /* EOL element */
+};
+
+/* string description of chosen config */
+char *conf_str[] = {
+	"4 Interrupt IN + 3 Isochron OUT",
+	"3 Interrupt IN + 3 Isochron OUT",
+	"4 Isochron IN + 3 Isochron OUT",
+	"3 Isochron IN + 3 Isochron OUT"
+};
+
+
+#define LED_OFF		0	/* no LED support */
+#define LED_SCHEME1	1	/* LED standard scheme */
+#define LED_SCHEME2	2	/* not used yet... */
+
+#define LED_POWER_ON	1
+#define LED_POWER_OFF	2
+#define LED_S0_ON	3
+#define LED_S0_OFF	4
+#define LED_B1_ON	5
+#define LED_B1_OFF	6
+#define LED_B1_DATA	7
+#define LED_B2_ON	8
+#define LED_B2_OFF	9
+#define LED_B2_DATA	10
+
+#define LED_NORMAL	0	/* LEDs are normal */
+#define LED_INVERTED 	1	/* LEDs are inverted */
+
+/* time in ms to perform a Flashing LED when B-Channel has traffic */
+#define LED_TIME      250
+
+
+
+struct hfcsusb;
+struct usb_fifo;
+
+/* structure defining input+output fifos (interrupt/bulk mode) */
+struct iso_urb {
+	struct urb *urb;
+	__u8 buffer[ISO_BUFFER_SIZE];	/* buffer rx/tx USB URB data */
+	struct usb_fifo *owner_fifo;	/* pointer to owner fifo */
+	__u8 indx; /* Fifos's ISO double buffer 0 or 1 ? */
+#ifdef ISO_FRAME_START_DEBUG
+	int start_frames[ISO_FRAME_START_RING_COUNT];
+	__u8 iso_frm_strt_pos; /* index in start_frame[] */
+#endif
+};
+
+struct usb_fifo {
+	int fifonum;		/* fifo index attached to this structure */
+	int active;		/* fifo is currently active */
+	struct hfcsusb *hw;	/* pointer to main structure */
+	int pipe;		/* address of endpoint */
+	__u8 usb_packet_maxlen;	/* maximum length for usb transfer */
+	unsigned int max_size;	/* maximum size of receive/send packet */
+	__u8 intervall;		/* interrupt interval */
+	struct urb *urb;	/* transfer structure for usb routines */
+	__u8 buffer[128];	/* buffer USB INT OUT URB data */
+	int bit_line;		/* how much bits are in the fifo? */
+
+	__u8 usb_transfer_mode; /* switched between ISO and INT */
+	struct iso_urb	iso[2]; /* two urbs to have one always
+					 one pending */
+
+	struct dchannel *dch;	/* link to hfcsusb_t->dch */
+	struct bchannel *bch;	/* link to hfcsusb_t->bch */
+	struct dchannel *ech;	/* link to hfcsusb_t->ech, TODO: E-CHANNEL */
+	int last_urblen;	/* remember length of last packet */
+	__u8 stop_gracefull;	/* stops URB retransmission */
+};
+
+struct hfcsusb {
+	struct list_head	list;
+	struct dchannel		dch;
+	struct bchannel		bch[2];
+	struct dchannel		ech; /* TODO : wait for struct echannel ;) */
+
+	struct usb_device	*dev;		/* our device */
+	struct usb_interface	*intf;		/* used interface */
+	int			if_used;	/* used interface number */
+	int			alt_used;	/* used alternate config */
+	int			cfg_used;	/* configuration index used */
+	int			vend_idx;	/* index in hfcsusb_idtab */
+	int			packet_size;
+	int			iso_packet_size;
+	struct usb_fifo		fifos[HFCUSB_NUM_FIFOS];
+
+	/* control pipe background handling */
+	struct ctrl_buf		ctrl_buff[HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE];
+	int			ctrl_in_idx, ctrl_out_idx, ctrl_cnt;
+	struct urb		*ctrl_urb;
+	struct usb_ctrlrequest	ctrl_write;
+	struct usb_ctrlrequest	ctrl_read;
+	int			ctrl_paksize;
+	int			ctrl_in_pipe, ctrl_out_pipe;
+	spinlock_t		ctrl_lock; /* lock for ctrl */
+	spinlock_t              lock;
+
+	__u8			threshold_mask;
+	__u8			led_state;
+
+	__u8			protocol;
+	int			nt_timer;
+	int			open;
+	__u8			timers;
+	__u8			initdone;
+	char			name[MISDN_MAX_IDLEN];
+};
+
+/* private vendor specific data */
+struct hfcsusb_vdata {
+	__u8		led_scheme;  /* led display scheme */
+	signed short	led_bits[8]; /* array of 8 possible LED bitmask */
+	char		*vend_name;  /* device name */
+};
+
+
+#define HFC_MAX_TE_LAYER1_STATE 8
+#define HFC_MAX_NT_LAYER1_STATE 4
+
+const char *HFC_TE_LAYER1_STATES[HFC_MAX_TE_LAYER1_STATE + 1] = {
+	"TE F0 - Reset",
+	"TE F1 - Reset",
+	"TE F2 - Sensing",
+	"TE F3 - Deactivated",
+	"TE F4 - Awaiting signal",
+	"TE F5 - Identifying input",
+	"TE F6 - Synchronized",
+	"TE F7 - Activated",
+	"TE F8 - Lost framing",
+};
+
+const char *HFC_NT_LAYER1_STATES[HFC_MAX_NT_LAYER1_STATE + 1] = {
+	"NT G0 - Reset",
+	"NT G1 - Deactive",
+	"NT G2 - Pending activation",
+	"NT G3 - Active",
+	"NT G4 - Pending deactivation",
+};
+
+/* supported devices */
+static struct usb_device_id hfcsusb_idtab[] = {
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x0959, 0x2bd0),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_OFF, {4, 0, 2, 1},
+			   "ISDN USB TA (Cologne Chip HFC-S USB based)"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x0675, 0x1688),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {1, 2, 0, 0},
+			   "DrayTek miniVigor 128 USB ISDN TA"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x07b0, 0x0007),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {0x80, -64, -32, -16},
+			   "Billion tiny USB ISDN TA 128"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x0742, 0x2008),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {4, 0, 2, 1},
+			   "Stollmann USB TA"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x0742, 0x2009),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {4, 0, 2, 1},
+			   "Aceex USB ISDN TA"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x0742, 0x200A),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {4, 0, 2, 1},
+			   "OEM USB ISDN TA"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0301),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {2, 0, 1, 4},
+			   "Olitec USB RNIS"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x07fa, 0x0846),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {0x80, -64, -32, -16},
+			   "Bewan Modem RNIS USB"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x07fa, 0x0847),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {0x80, -64, -32, -16},
+			   "Djinn Numeris USB"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x07b0, 0x0006),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {0x80, -64, -32, -16},
+			   "Twister ISDN TA"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x071d, 0x1005),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {0x02, 0, 0x01, 0x04},
+			   "Eicon DIVA USB 4.0"}),
+	},
+	{
+	 USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x0102),
+	 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &((struct hfcsusb_vdata)
+			  {LED_SCHEME1, {0x88, -64, -32, -16},
+			   "ZyXEL OMNI.NET USB II"}),
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, hfcsusb_idtab);
+
+#endif	/* __HFCSUSB_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hysdn/hysdn_net.c b/drivers/isdn/hysdn/hysdn_net.c
index 7ee5bd9f2bb4..579974cf4c9a 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hysdn/hysdn_net.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hysdn/hysdn_net.c
@@ -38,16 +38,12 @@ char *hysdn_net_revision = "$Revision: 1.8.6.4 $";
 /* inside the definition.                                                   */
 /****************************************************************************/
 struct net_local {
-	struct net_device netdev;	/* the network device */
-	struct net_device_stats stats;
-	/* additional vars may be added here */
-	char dev_name[9];	/* our own device name */
-
 	/* Tx control lock.  This protects the transmit buffer ring
 	 * state along with the "tx full" state of the driver.  This
 	 * means all netif_queue flow control actions are protected
 	 * by this lock as well.
 	 */
+	struct net_device *dev;
 	spinlock_t lock;
 	struct sk_buff *skbs[MAX_SKB_BUFFERS];	/* pointers to tx-skbs */
 	int in_idx, out_idx;	/* indexes to buffer ring */
@@ -55,15 +51,6 @@ struct net_local {
 };				/* net_local */
 
 
-/*****************************************************/
-/* Get the current statistics for this card.         */
-/* This may be called with the card open or closed ! */
-/*****************************************************/
-static struct net_device_stats *
-net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
-{
-	return (&((struct net_local *) dev)->stats);
-}				/* net_device_stats */
 
 /*********************************************************************/
 /* Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel) */
@@ -182,8 +169,8 @@ hysdn_tx_netack(hysdn_card * card)
 	if (!lp->sk_count)
 		return;		/* error condition */
 
-	lp->stats.tx_packets++;
-	lp->stats.tx_bytes += lp->skbs[lp->out_idx]->len;
+	lp->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
+	lp->dev->stats.tx_bytes += lp->skbs[lp->out_idx]->len;
 
 	dev_kfree_skb(lp->skbs[lp->out_idx++]);		/* free skb */
 	if (lp->out_idx >= MAX_SKB_BUFFERS)
@@ -200,29 +187,30 @@ void
 hysdn_rx_netpkt(hysdn_card * card, unsigned char *buf, unsigned short len)
 {
 	struct net_local *lp = card->netif;
+	struct net_device *dev = lp->dev;
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
 
 	if (!lp)
 		return;		/* non existing device */
 
-	lp->stats.rx_bytes += len;
+	dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
 
 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
 	if (skb == NULL) {
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n",
-		       lp->netdev.name);
-		lp->stats.rx_dropped++;
+		       dev->name);
+		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 		return;
 	}
 	/* copy the data */
 	memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), buf, len);
 
 	/* determine the used protocol */
-	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, &lp->netdev);
+	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
 
-	netif_rx(skb);
-	lp->stats.rx_packets++;	/* adjust packet count */
+	dev->stats.rx_packets++;	/* adjust packet count */
 
+	netif_rx(skb);
 }				/* hysdn_rx_netpkt */
 
 /*****************************************************/
@@ -242,24 +230,15 @@ hysdn_tx_netget(hysdn_card * card)
 	return (lp->skbs[lp->out_idx]);		/* next packet to send */
 }				/* hysdn_tx_netget */
 
+static const struct net_device_ops hysdn_netdev_ops = {
+	.ndo_open 		= net_open,
+	.ndo_stop		= net_close,
+	.ndo_start_xmit		= net_send_packet,
+	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
+	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
+	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
+};
 
-/*******************************************/
-/* init function called by register device */
-/*******************************************/
-static int
-net_init(struct net_device *dev)
-{
-	/* setup the function table */
-	dev->open = net_open;
-	dev->stop = net_close;
-	dev->hard_start_xmit = net_send_packet;
-	dev->get_stats = net_get_stats;
-
-	/* Fill in the fields of the device structure with ethernet values. */
-	ether_setup(dev);
-
-	return (0);		/* success */
-}				/* net_init */
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /* hysdn_net_create creates a new net device for the given card. If a device */
@@ -271,28 +250,34 @@ hysdn_net_create(hysdn_card * card)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	int i;
+	struct net_local *lp;
+
 	if(!card) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "No card-pt in hysdn_net_create!\n");
 		return (-ENOMEM);
 	}
 	hysdn_net_release(card);	/* release an existing net device */
-	if ((dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_local), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
+
+	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local));
+	if (!dev) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "HYSDN: unable to allocate mem\n");
 		return (-ENOMEM);
 	}
 
+	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
+	lp->dev = dev;
+
+	dev->netdev_ops = &hysdn_netdev_ops;
 	spin_lock_init(&((struct net_local *) dev)->lock);
 
 	/* initialise necessary or informing fields */
 	dev->base_addr = card->iobase;	/* IO address */
 	dev->irq = card->irq;	/* irq */
-	dev->init = net_init;	/* the init function of the device */
-	if(dev->name) {
-		strcpy(dev->name, ((struct net_local *) dev)->dev_name);
-	} 
+
+	dev->netdev_ops = &hysdn_netdev_ops;
 	if ((i = register_netdev(dev))) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "HYSDN: unable to create network device\n");
-		kfree(dev);
+		free_netdev(dev);
 		return (i);
 	}
 	dev->ml_priv = card;	/* remember pointer to own data structure */
@@ -316,7 +301,7 @@ hysdn_net_release(hysdn_card * card)
 		return (0);	/* non existing */
 
 	card->netif = NULL;	/* clear out pointer */
-	dev->stop(dev);		/* close the device */
+	net_close(dev);
 
 	flush_tx_buffers((struct net_local *) dev);	/* empty buffers */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c
index 023ea11d2f9e..7c5f97033b9f 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c
@@ -1485,6 +1485,24 @@ isdn_ciscohdlck_dev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 	return (rc);
 }
 
+
+static int isdn_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev,
+			  struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
+{
+	isdn_net_local *lp = (isdn_net_local *) netdev_priv(dev);
+
+	switch (lp->p_encap) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISDN_PPP
+	case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_SYNCPPP:
+		return isdn_ppp_dev_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
+#endif
+	case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_CISCOHDLCK:
+		return isdn_ciscohdlck_dev_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
 /* called via cisco_timer.function */
 static void
 isdn_net_ciscohdlck_slarp_send_keepalive(unsigned long data)
@@ -1998,23 +2016,6 @@ isdn_net_init(struct net_device *ndev)
 	ushort max_hlhdr_len = 0;
 	int drvidx;
 
-	ether_setup(ndev);
-	ndev->header_ops = NULL;
-
-	/* Setup the generic properties */
-	ndev->mtu = 1500;
-	ndev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT;
-	ndev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
-	ndev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
-	ndev->validate_addr = NULL;
-
-	/* for clients with MPPP maybe higher values better */
-	ndev->tx_queue_len = 30;
-
-	/* The ISDN-specific entries in the device structure. */
-	ndev->open = &isdn_net_open;
-	ndev->hard_start_xmit = &isdn_net_start_xmit;
-
 	/*
 	 *  up till binding we ask the protocol layer to reserve as much
 	 *  as we might need for HL layer
@@ -2026,9 +2027,6 @@ isdn_net_init(struct net_device *ndev)
 				max_hlhdr_len = dev->drv[drvidx]->interface->hl_hdrlen;
 
 	ndev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN + max_hlhdr_len;
-	ndev->stop = &isdn_net_close;
-	ndev->get_stats = &isdn_net_get_stats;
-	ndev->do_ioctl = NULL;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2508,6 +2506,19 @@ isdn_net_force_dial(char *name)
 	return (isdn_net_force_dial_lp(p->local));
 }
 
+/* The ISDN-specific entries in the device structure. */
+static const struct net_device_ops isdn_netdev_ops = {
+	.ndo_init	      = isdn_net_init,
+	.ndo_open	      = isdn_net_open,
+	.ndo_stop	      = isdn_net_close,
+	.ndo_do_ioctl	      = isdn_net_ioctl,
+
+	.ndo_validate_addr    = NULL,
+	.ndo_start_xmit	      = isdn_net_start_xmit,
+	.ndo_get_stats	      = isdn_net_get_stats,
+	.ndo_tx_timeout	      = isdn_net_tx_timeout,
+};
+
 /*
  * Helper for alloc_netdev()
  */
@@ -2515,7 +2526,20 @@ static void _isdn_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	isdn_net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 
+	ether_setup(dev);
+
 	dev->flags = IFF_NOARP | IFF_POINTOPOINT;
+	/* Setup the generic properties */
+	dev->mtu = 1500;
+	dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT;
+	dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
+	dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
+	dev->header_ops = NULL;
+	dev->netdev_ops = &isdn_netdev_ops;
+
+	/* for clients with MPPP maybe higher values better */
+	dev->tx_queue_len = 30;
+
 	lp->p_encap = ISDN_NET_ENCAP_RAWIP;
 	lp->magic = ISDN_NET_MAGIC;
 	lp->last = lp;
@@ -2570,7 +2594,7 @@ isdn_net_new(char *name, struct net_device *master)
 		return NULL;
 	}
 	netdev->local = netdev_priv(netdev->dev);
-	netdev->dev->init = isdn_net_init;
+
 	if (master) {
 		/* Device shall be a slave */
 		struct net_device *p = MASTER_TO_SLAVE(master);
@@ -2588,7 +2612,6 @@ isdn_net_new(char *name, struct net_device *master)
 		/*
 		 * Watchdog timer (currently) for master only.
 		 */
-		netdev->dev->tx_timeout = isdn_net_tx_timeout;
 		netdev->dev->watchdog_timeo = ISDN_NET_TX_TIMEOUT;
 		if (register_netdev(netdev->dev) != 0) {
 			printk(KERN_WARNING "isdn_net: Could not register net-device\n");
@@ -2704,7 +2727,6 @@ isdn_net_setcfg(isdn_net_ioctl_cfg * cfg)
 #else
 			p->dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;	/* change ARP type */
 			p->dev->addr_len = 0;
-			p->dev->do_ioctl = isdn_ppp_dev_ioctl;
 #endif
 			break;
 		case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_X25IFACE:
@@ -2718,7 +2740,6 @@ isdn_net_setcfg(isdn_net_ioctl_cfg * cfg)
 #endif
 			break;
 		case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_CISCOHDLCK:
-			p->dev->do_ioctl = isdn_ciscohdlck_dev_ioctl;
 			break;
 		default:
 			if( cfg->p_encap >= 0 &&
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
index 1cb5e633cf75..0a6bd2a9e730 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MISDN_L1OIP) += l1oip.o
 
 # multi objects
 
-mISDN_core-objs := core.o fsm.o socket.o hwchannel.o stack.o layer1.o layer2.o tei.o timerdev.o
+mISDN_core-objs := core.o fsm.o socket.o clock.o hwchannel.o stack.o layer1.o layer2.o tei.o timerdev.o
 mISDN_dsp-objs := dsp_core.o dsp_cmx.o dsp_tones.o dsp_dtmf.o dsp_audio.o dsp_blowfish.o dsp_pipeline.o dsp_hwec.o
 l1oip-objs := l1oip_core.o l1oip_codec.o
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..44d9c3d5d33d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008  by Andreas Eversberg <andreas@eversberg.eu>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * Quick API description:
+ *
+ * A clock source registers using mISDN_register_clock:
+ * 	name = text string to name clock source
+ *	priority = value to priorize clock sources (0 = default)
+ *	ctl = callback function to enable/disable clock source
+ *	priv = private pointer of clock source
+ * 	return = pointer to clock source structure;
+ *
+ * Note: Callback 'ctl' can be called before mISDN_register_clock returns!
+ *       Also it can be called during mISDN_unregister_clock.
+ *
+ * A clock source calls mISDN_clock_update with given samples elapsed, if
+ * enabled. If function call is delayed, tv must be set with the timestamp
+ * of the actual event.
+ *
+ * A clock source unregisters using mISDN_unregister_clock.
+ *
+ * To get current clock, call mISDN_clock_get. The signed short value
+ * counts the number of samples since. Time since last clock event is added.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mISDNif.h>
+#include "core.h"
+
+static u_int *debug;
+static LIST_HEAD(iclock_list);
+DEFINE_RWLOCK(iclock_lock);
+u16	iclock_count;		/* counter of last clock */
+struct	timeval iclock_tv;	/* time stamp of last clock */
+int	iclock_tv_valid;	/* already received one timestamp */
+struct	mISDNclock *iclock_current;
+
+void
+mISDN_init_clock(u_int *dp)
+{
+	debug = dp;
+	do_gettimeofday(&iclock_tv);
+}
+
+static void
+select_iclock(void)
+{
+	struct mISDNclock *iclock, *bestclock = NULL, *lastclock = NULL;
+	int pri = -128;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(iclock, &iclock_list, list) {
+		if (iclock->pri > pri) {
+			pri = iclock->pri;
+			bestclock = iclock;
+		}
+		if (iclock_current == iclock)
+			lastclock = iclock;
+	}
+	if (lastclock && bestclock != lastclock) {
+		/* last used clock source still exists but changes, disable */
+		if (*debug & DEBUG_CLOCK)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Old clock source '%s' disable.\n",
+				lastclock->name);
+		lastclock->ctl(lastclock->priv, 0);
+	}
+	if (bestclock && bestclock != iclock_current) {
+		/* new clock source selected, enable */
+		if (*debug & DEBUG_CLOCK)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "New clock source '%s' enable.\n",
+				bestclock->name);
+		bestclock->ctl(bestclock->priv, 1);
+	}
+	if (bestclock != iclock_current) {
+		/* no clock received yet */
+		iclock_tv_valid = 0;
+	}
+	iclock_current = bestclock;
+}
+
+struct mISDNclock
+*mISDN_register_clock(char *name, int pri, clockctl_func_t *ctl, void *priv)
+{
+	u_long			flags;
+	struct mISDNclock	*iclock;
+
+	if (*debug & (DEBUG_CORE | DEBUG_CLOCK))
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s %d\n", __func__, name, pri);
+	iclock = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mISDNclock), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!iclock) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No memory for clock entry.\n", __func__);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	strncpy(iclock->name, name, sizeof(iclock->name)-1);
+	iclock->pri = pri;
+	iclock->priv = priv;
+	iclock->ctl = ctl;
+	write_lock_irqsave(&iclock_lock, flags);
+	list_add_tail(&iclock->list, &iclock_list);
+	select_iclock();
+	write_unlock_irqrestore(&iclock_lock, flags);
+	return iclock;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDN_register_clock);
+
+void
+mISDN_unregister_clock(struct mISDNclock *iclock)
+{
+	u_long	flags;
+
+	if (*debug & (DEBUG_CORE | DEBUG_CLOCK))
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s %d\n", __func__, iclock->name,
+			iclock->pri);
+	write_lock_irqsave(&iclock_lock, flags);
+	if (iclock_current == iclock) {
+		if (*debug & DEBUG_CLOCK)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				"Current clock source '%s' unregisters.\n",
+				iclock->name);
+		iclock->ctl(iclock->priv, 0);
+	}
+	list_del(&iclock->list);
+	select_iclock();
+	write_unlock_irqrestore(&iclock_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDN_unregister_clock);
+
+void
+mISDN_clock_update(struct mISDNclock *iclock, int samples, struct timeval *tv)
+{
+	u_long		flags;
+	struct timeval	tv_now;
+	time_t		elapsed_sec;
+	int		elapsed_8000th;
+
+	write_lock_irqsave(&iclock_lock, flags);
+	if (iclock_current != iclock) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: '%s' sends us clock updates, but we do "
+			"listen to '%s'. This is a bug!\n", __func__,
+			iclock->name,
+			iclock_current ? iclock_current->name : "nothing");
+		iclock->ctl(iclock->priv, 0);
+		write_unlock_irqrestore(&iclock_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (iclock_tv_valid) {
+		/* increment sample counter by given samples */
+		iclock_count += samples;
+		if (tv) { /* tv must be set, if function call is delayed */
+			iclock_tv.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
+			iclock_tv.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
+		} else
+			do_gettimeofday(&iclock_tv);
+	} else {
+		/* calc elapsed time by system clock */
+		if (tv) { /* tv must be set, if function call is delayed */
+			tv_now.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
+			tv_now.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
+		} else
+			do_gettimeofday(&tv_now);
+		elapsed_sec = tv_now.tv_sec - iclock_tv.tv_sec;
+		elapsed_8000th = (tv_now.tv_usec / 125)
+			- (iclock_tv.tv_usec / 125);
+		if (elapsed_8000th < 0) {
+			elapsed_sec -= 1;
+			elapsed_8000th += 8000;
+		}
+		/* add elapsed time to counter and set new timestamp */
+		iclock_count += elapsed_sec * 8000 + elapsed_8000th;
+		iclock_tv.tv_sec = tv_now.tv_sec;
+		iclock_tv.tv_usec = tv_now.tv_usec;
+		iclock_tv_valid = 1;
+		if (*debug & DEBUG_CLOCK)
+			printk("Received first clock from source '%s'.\n",
+			    iclock_current ? iclock_current->name : "nothing");
+	}
+	write_unlock_irqrestore(&iclock_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDN_clock_update);
+
+unsigned short
+mISDN_clock_get(void)
+{
+	u_long		flags;
+	struct timeval	tv_now;
+	time_t		elapsed_sec;
+	int		elapsed_8000th;
+	u16		count;
+
+	read_lock_irqsave(&iclock_lock, flags);
+	/* calc elapsed time by system clock */
+	do_gettimeofday(&tv_now);
+	elapsed_sec = tv_now.tv_sec - iclock_tv.tv_sec;
+	elapsed_8000th = (tv_now.tv_usec / 125) - (iclock_tv.tv_usec / 125);
+	if (elapsed_8000th < 0) {
+		elapsed_sec -= 1;
+		elapsed_8000th += 8000;
+	}
+	/* add elapsed time to counter */
+	count =	iclock_count + elapsed_sec * 8000 + elapsed_8000th;
+	read_unlock_irqrestore(&iclock_lock, flags);
+	return count;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDN_clock_get);
+
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
index 751665c448d0..9426c9827e47 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
@@ -25,39 +25,183 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Karsten Keil");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 module_param(debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 
-static LIST_HEAD(devices);
-static DEFINE_RWLOCK(device_lock);
 static u64		device_ids;
 #define MAX_DEVICE_ID	63
 
 static LIST_HEAD(Bprotocols);
 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(bp_lock);
 
+static void mISDN_dev_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	/* nothing to do: the device is part of its parent's data structure */
+}
+
+static ssize_t _show_id(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mdev->id);
+}
+
+static ssize_t _show_nrbchan(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mdev->nrbchan);
+}
+
+static ssize_t _show_d_protocols(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mdev->Dprotocols);
+}
+
+static ssize_t _show_b_protocols(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mdev->Bprotocols | get_all_Bprotocols());
+}
+
+static ssize_t _show_protocol(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mdev->D.protocol);
+}
+
+static ssize_t _show_name(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	strcpy(buf, dev_name(dev));
+	return strlen(buf);
+}
+
+#if 0 /* hangs */
+static ssize_t _set_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+				const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	char *out = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!out)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memcpy(out, buf, count);
+	if (count && out[count - 1] == '\n')
+		out[--count] = 0;
+	if (count)
+		err = device_rename(dev, out);
+	kfree(out);
+
+	return (err < 0) ? err : count;
+}
+#endif
+
+static ssize_t _show_channelmap(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+	char *bp = buf;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= mdev->nrbchan; i++)
+		*bp++ = test_channelmap(i, mdev->channelmap) ? '1' : '0';
+
+	return bp - buf;
+}
+
+static struct device_attribute mISDN_dev_attrs[] = {
+	__ATTR(id,          S_IRUGO,         _show_id,          NULL),
+	__ATTR(d_protocols, S_IRUGO,         _show_d_protocols, NULL),
+	__ATTR(b_protocols, S_IRUGO,         _show_b_protocols, NULL),
+	__ATTR(protocol,    S_IRUGO,         _show_protocol,    NULL),
+	__ATTR(channelmap,  S_IRUGO,         _show_channelmap,  NULL),
+	__ATTR(nrbchan,     S_IRUGO,         _show_nrbchan,     NULL),
+	__ATTR(name,        S_IRUGO,         _show_name,        NULL),
+/*	__ATTR(name,        S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, _show_name,       _set_name), */
+	{}
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
+static int mISDN_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env, "nchans=%d", mdev->nrbchan))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void mISDN_class_release(struct class *cls)
+{
+	/* do nothing, it's static */
+}
+
+static struct class mISDN_class = {
+	.name = "mISDN",
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
+	.dev_uevent = mISDN_uevent,
+#endif
+	.dev_attrs = mISDN_dev_attrs,
+	.dev_release = mISDN_dev_release,
+	.class_release = mISDN_class_release,
+};
+
+static int
+_get_mdevice(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct mISDNdevice *mdev = dev_to_mISDN(dev);
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return 0;
+	if (mdev->id != *(u_int *)id)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
 struct mISDNdevice
 *get_mdevice(u_int id)
 {
-	struct mISDNdevice	*dev;
+	return dev_to_mISDN(class_find_device(&mISDN_class, NULL, &id,
+		_get_mdevice));
+}
 
-	read_lock(&device_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(dev, &devices, D.list)
-		if (dev->id == id) {
-			read_unlock(&device_lock);
-			return dev;
-		}
-	read_unlock(&device_lock);
-	return NULL;
+static int
+_get_mdevice_count(struct device *dev, void *cnt)
+{
+	*(int *)cnt += 1;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int
 get_mdevice_count(void)
 {
-	struct mISDNdevice	*dev;
-	int			cnt = 0;
+	int cnt = 0;
 
-	read_lock(&device_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(dev, &devices, D.list)
-		cnt++;
-	read_unlock(&device_lock);
+	class_for_each_device(&mISDN_class, NULL, &cnt, _get_mdevice_count);
 	return cnt;
 }
 
@@ -68,48 +212,66 @@ get_free_devid(void)
 
 	for (i = 0; i <= MAX_DEVICE_ID; i++)
 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, (u_long *)&device_ids))
-			return i;
-	return -1;
+			break;
+	if (i > MAX_DEVICE_ID)
+		return -1;
+	return i;
 }
 
 int
-mISDN_register_device(struct mISDNdevice *dev, char *name)
+mISDN_register_device(struct mISDNdevice *dev,
+			struct device *parent, char *name)
 {
-	u_long	flags;
 	int	err;
 
 	dev->id = get_free_devid();
+	err = -EBUSY;
 	if (dev->id < 0)
-		return -EBUSY;
+		goto error1;
+
+	device_initialize(&dev->dev);
 	if (name && name[0])
-		strcpy(dev->name, name);
+		dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", name);
 	else
-		sprintf(dev->name, "mISDN%d", dev->id);
+		dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "mISDN%d", dev->id);
 	if (debug & DEBUG_CORE)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "mISDN_register %s %d\n",
-			dev->name, dev->id);
+			dev_name(&dev->dev), dev->id);
 	err = create_stack(dev);
 	if (err)
-		return err;
-	write_lock_irqsave(&device_lock, flags);
-	list_add_tail(&dev->D.list, &devices);
-	write_unlock_irqrestore(&device_lock, flags);
+		goto error1;
+
+	dev->dev.class = &mISDN_class;
+	dev->dev.platform_data = dev;
+	dev->dev.parent = parent;
+	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, dev);
+
+	err = device_add(&dev->dev);
+	if (err)
+		goto error3;
 	return 0;
+
+error3:
+	delete_stack(dev);
+	return err;
+error1:
+	return err;
+
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDN_register_device);
 
 void
 mISDN_unregister_device(struct mISDNdevice *dev) {
-	u_long	flags;
-
 	if (debug & DEBUG_CORE)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "mISDN_unregister %s %d\n",
-			dev->name, dev->id);
-	write_lock_irqsave(&device_lock, flags);
-	list_del(&dev->D.list);
-	write_unlock_irqrestore(&device_lock, flags);
+			dev_name(&dev->dev), dev->id);
+	/* sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "device"); */
+	device_del(&dev->dev);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
+
 	test_and_clear_bit(dev->id, (u_long *)&device_ids);
 	delete_stack(dev);
+	put_device(&dev->dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDN_unregister_device);
 
@@ -199,43 +361,45 @@ mISDNInit(void)
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Modular ISDN core version %d.%d.%d\n",
 		MISDN_MAJOR_VERSION, MISDN_MINOR_VERSION, MISDN_RELEASE);
+	mISDN_init_clock(&debug);
 	mISDN_initstack(&debug);
+	err = class_register(&mISDN_class);
+	if (err)
+		goto error1;
 	err = mISDN_inittimer(&debug);
 	if (err)
-		goto error;
+		goto error2;
 	err = l1_init(&debug);
-	if (err) {
-		mISDN_timer_cleanup();
-		goto error;
-	}
+	if (err)
+		goto error3;
 	err = Isdnl2_Init(&debug);
-	if (err) {
-		mISDN_timer_cleanup();
-		l1_cleanup();
-		goto error;
-	}
+	if (err)
+		goto error4;
 	err = misdn_sock_init(&debug);
-	if (err) {
-		mISDN_timer_cleanup();
-		l1_cleanup();
-		Isdnl2_cleanup();
-	}
-error:
+	if (err)
+		goto error5;
+	return 0;
+
+error5:
+	Isdnl2_cleanup();
+error4:
+	l1_cleanup();
+error3:
+	mISDN_timer_cleanup();
+error2:
+	class_unregister(&mISDN_class);
+error1:
 	return err;
 }
 
 static void mISDN_cleanup(void)
 {
 	misdn_sock_cleanup();
-	mISDN_timer_cleanup();
-	l1_cleanup();
 	Isdnl2_cleanup();
+	l1_cleanup();
+	mISDN_timer_cleanup();
+	class_unregister(&mISDN_class);
 
-	if (!list_empty(&devices))
-		printk(KERN_ERR "%s devices still registered\n", __func__);
-
-	if (!list_empty(&Bprotocols))
-		printk(KERN_ERR "%s Bprotocols still registered\n", __func__);
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "mISDNcore unloaded\n");
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
index 7da7233b4c1a..7ac2f81a812b 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
@@ -74,4 +74,6 @@ extern void	l1_cleanup(void);
 extern int 	Isdnl2_Init(u_int *);
 extern void	Isdnl2_cleanup(void);
 
+extern void	mISDN_init_clock(u_int *);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp.h
index 6c3fed6b8d4f..98a33c58f091 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #define DEBUG_DSP_TONE		0x0020
 #define DEBUG_DSP_BLOWFISH	0x0040
 #define DEBUG_DSP_DELAY		0x0100
+#define DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK		0x0200
 #define DEBUG_DSP_DTMFCOEFF	0x8000 /* heavy output */
 
 /* options may be:
@@ -198,6 +199,7 @@ struct dsp {
 	/* hardware stuff */
 	struct dsp_features features;
 	int		features_rx_off; /* set if rx_off is featured */
+	int		features_fill_empty; /* set if fill_empty is featured */
 	int		pcm_slot_rx; /* current PCM slot (or -1) */
 	int		pcm_bank_rx;
 	int		pcm_slot_tx;
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_cmx.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_cmx.c
index c884511e2d49..58c43e429f73 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_cmx.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_cmx.c
@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@
 /* #define CMX_CONF_DEBUG */
 
 /*#define CMX_DEBUG * massive read/write pointer output */
+/*#define CMX_DELAY_DEBUG * gives rx-buffer delay overview */
 /*#define CMX_TX_DEBUG * massive read/write on tx-buffer with content */
 
 static inline int
@@ -744,11 +745,11 @@ conf_software:
 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
 					    dsp->pcm_slot_rx <
 					    sizeof(freeslots))
-						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
+						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
 					    dsp->pcm_slot_tx <
 					    sizeof(freeslots))
-						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
+						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
 				}
 			}
 			i = 0;
@@ -836,11 +837,11 @@ conf_software:
 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
 					    dsp->pcm_slot_rx <
 					    sizeof(freeslots))
-						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
+						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
 					    dsp->pcm_slot_tx <
 					    sizeof(freeslots))
-						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
+						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
 				}
 			}
 			i1 = 0;
@@ -926,10 +927,6 @@ conf_software:
 
 	/* for more than two members.. */
 
-	/* in case of hdlc, we change to software */
-	if (dsp->hdlc)
-		goto conf_software;
-
 	/* if all members already have the same conference */
 	if (all_conf)
 		return;
@@ -940,6 +937,9 @@ conf_software:
 	if (current_conf >= 0) {
 join_members:
 		list_for_each_entry(member, &conf->mlist, list) {
+			/* in case of hdlc, change to software */
+			if (member->dsp->hdlc)
+				goto conf_software;
 			/* join to current conference */
 			if (member->dsp->hfc_conf == current_conf)
 				continue;
@@ -1135,6 +1135,25 @@ dsp_cmx_conf(struct dsp *dsp, u32 conf_id)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CMX_DELAY_DEBUG
+int delaycount;
+static void
+showdelay(struct dsp *dsp, int samples, int delay)
+{
+	char bar[] = "--------------------------------------------------|";
+	int sdelay;
+
+	delaycount += samples;
+	if (delaycount < 8000)
+		return;
+	delaycount = 0;
+
+	sdelay = delay * 50 / (dsp_poll << 2);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "DELAY (%s) %3d >%s\n", dsp->name, delay,
+		sdelay > 50 ? "..." : bar + 50 - sdelay);
+}
+#endif
 
 /*
  * audio data is received from card
@@ -1168,11 +1187,18 @@ dsp_cmx_receive(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		dsp->rx_init = 0;
 		if (dsp->features.unordered) {
 			dsp->rx_R = (hh->id & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
-			dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + dsp->cmx_delay)
-				& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
+			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
+				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + dsp->cmx_delay)
+					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
+			else
+				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + (dsp_poll >> 1))
+					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 		} else {
 			dsp->rx_R = 0;
-			dsp->rx_W = dsp->cmx_delay;
+			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
+				dsp->rx_W = dsp->cmx_delay;
+			else
+				dsp->rx_W = dsp_poll >> 1;
 		}
 	}
 	/* if frame contains time code, write directly */
@@ -1185,19 +1211,25 @@ dsp_cmx_receive(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	 * we set our new read pointer, and write silence to buffer
 	 */
 	if (((dsp->rx_W-dsp->rx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK) >= CMX_BUFF_HALF) {
-		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
+		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
 			    "cmx_receive(dsp=%lx): UNDERRUN (or overrun the "
 			    "maximum delay), adjusting read pointer! "
 			    "(inst %s)\n", (u_long)dsp, dsp->name);
-		/* flush buffer */
+		/* flush rx buffer and set delay to dsp_poll / 2 */
 		if (dsp->features.unordered) {
 			dsp->rx_R = (hh->id & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
-			dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + dsp->cmx_delay)
-				& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
+			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
+				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + dsp->cmx_delay)
+					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
+				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + (dsp_poll >> 1))
+					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 		} else {
 			dsp->rx_R = 0;
-			dsp->rx_W = dsp->cmx_delay;
+			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
+				dsp->rx_W = dsp->cmx_delay;
+			else
+				dsp->rx_W = dsp_poll >> 1;
 		}
 		memset(dsp->rx_buff, dsp_silence, sizeof(dsp->rx_buff));
 	}
@@ -1205,7 +1237,7 @@ dsp_cmx_receive(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (dsp->cmx_delay)
 		if (((dsp->rx_W - dsp->rx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK) >=
 		    (dsp->cmx_delay << 1)) {
-			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
+			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
 				    "cmx_receive(dsp=%lx): OVERRUN (because "
 				    "twice the delay is reached), adjusting "
@@ -1243,6 +1275,9 @@ dsp_cmx_receive(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 	/* increase write-pointer */
 	dsp->rx_W = ((dsp->rx_W+len) & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
+#ifdef CMX_DELAY_DEBUG
+	showdelay(dsp, len, (dsp->rx_W-dsp->rx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
+#endif
 }
 
 
@@ -1360,8 +1395,12 @@ dsp_cmx_send_member(struct dsp *dsp, int len, s32 *c, int members)
 				t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 				r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 			}
-			if (r != rr)
+			if (r != rr) {
+				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
+					printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX empty\n",
+						__func__);
 				memset(d, dsp_silence, (rr-r)&CMX_BUFF_MASK);
+			}
 		/* -> if echo is enabled */
 		} else {
 			/*
@@ -1540,13 +1579,11 @@ send_packet:
 	schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
 }
 
-static u32	samplecount;
+static u32	jittercount; /* counter for jitter check */
 struct timer_list dsp_spl_tl;
 u32	dsp_spl_jiffies; /* calculate the next time to fire */
-#ifdef UNUSED
-static u32	dsp_start_jiffies; /* jiffies at the time, the calculation begins */
-#endif /* UNUSED */
-static struct timeval dsp_start_tv; /* time at start of calculation */
+static u16	dsp_count; /* last sample count */
+static int	dsp_count_valid ; /* if we have last sample count */
 
 void
 dsp_cmx_send(void *arg)
@@ -1560,38 +1597,32 @@ dsp_cmx_send(void *arg)
 	int r, rr;
 	int jittercheck = 0, delay, i;
 	u_long flags;
-	struct timeval tv;
-	u32 elapsed;
-	s16 length;
+	u16 length, count;
 
 	/* lock */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
 
-	if (!dsp_start_tv.tv_sec) {
-		do_gettimeofday(&dsp_start_tv);
+	if (!dsp_count_valid) {
+		dsp_count = mISDN_clock_get();
 		length = dsp_poll;
+		dsp_count_valid = 1;
 	} else {
-		do_gettimeofday(&tv);
-		elapsed = ((tv.tv_sec - dsp_start_tv.tv_sec) * 8000)
-		    + ((s32)(tv.tv_usec / 125) - (dsp_start_tv.tv_usec / 125));
-		dsp_start_tv.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
-		dsp_start_tv.tv_usec = tv.tv_usec;
-		length = elapsed;
+		count = mISDN_clock_get();
+		length = count - dsp_count;
+		dsp_count = count;
 	}
 	if (length > MAX_POLL + 100)
 		length = MAX_POLL + 100;
-/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "len=%d dsp_count=0x%x.%04x dsp_poll_diff=0x%x.%04x\n",
- length, dsp_count >> 16, dsp_count & 0xffff, dsp_poll_diff >> 16,
- dsp_poll_diff & 0xffff);
- */
+	/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "len=%d dsp_count=0x%x\n", length, dsp_count); */
 
 	/*
-	 * check if jitter needs to be checked
-	 * (this is about every second = 8192 samples)
+	 * check if jitter needs to be checked (this is every second)
 	 */
-	samplecount += length;
-	if ((samplecount & 8191) < length)
+	jittercount += length;
+	if (jittercount >= 8000) {
+		jittercount -= 8000;
 		jittercheck = 1;
+	}
 
 	/* loop all members that do not require conference mixing */
 	list_for_each_entry(dsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
@@ -1704,17 +1735,19 @@ dsp_cmx_send(void *arg)
 			}
 			/*
 			 * remove rx_delay only if we have delay AND we
-			 * have not preset cmx_delay
+			 * have not preset cmx_delay AND
+			 * the delay is greater dsp_poll
 			 */
-			if (delay && !dsp->cmx_delay) {
-				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
+			if (delay > dsp_poll && !dsp->cmx_delay) {
+				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
 					    "%s lowest rx_delay of %d bytes for"
 					    " dsp %s are now removed.\n",
 					    __func__, delay,
 					    dsp->name);
 				r = dsp->rx_R;
-				rr = (r + delay) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
+				rr = (r + delay - (dsp_poll >> 1))
+					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 				/* delete rx-data */
 				while (r != rr) {
 					p[r] = dsp_silence;
@@ -1736,15 +1769,16 @@ dsp_cmx_send(void *arg)
 			 * remove delay only if we have delay AND we
 			 * have enabled tx_dejitter
 			 */
-			if (delay && dsp->tx_dejitter) {
-				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
+			if (delay > dsp_poll && dsp->tx_dejitter) {
+				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
 					    "%s lowest tx_delay of %d bytes for"
 					    " dsp %s are now removed.\n",
 					    __func__, delay,
 					    dsp->name);
 				r = dsp->tx_R;
-				rr = (r + delay) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
+				rr = (r + delay - (dsp_poll >> 1))
+					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 				/* delete tx-data */
 				while (r != rr) {
 					q[r] = dsp_silence;
@@ -1797,14 +1831,16 @@ dsp_cmx_transmit(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	ww = dsp->tx_R;
 	p = dsp->tx_buff;
 	d = skb->data;
-	space = ww-w;
-	if (space <= 0)
-		space += CMX_BUFF_SIZE;
+	space = (ww - w - 1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 	/* write-pointer should not overrun nor reach read pointer */
-	if (space-1 < skb->len)
+	if (space < skb->len) {
 		/* write to the space we have left */
-		ww = (ww - 1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
-	else
+		ww = (ww - 1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK; /* end one byte prior tx_R */
+		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: TX overflow space=%d skb->len="
+			    "%d, w=0x%04x, ww=0x%04x\n", __func__, space,
+			    skb->len, w, ww);
+	} else
 		/* write until all byte are copied */
 		ww = (w + skb->len) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
 	dsp->tx_W = ww;
@@ -1857,7 +1893,7 @@ dsp_cmx_hdlc(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		/* in case of hardware (echo) */
 		if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0)
 			return;
-		if (dsp->echo)
+		if (dsp->echo) {
 			nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 			if (nskb) {
 				hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(nskb);
@@ -1866,6 +1902,7 @@ dsp_cmx_hdlc(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 				skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, nskb);
 				schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
 			}
+		}
 		return;
 	}
 	/* in case of hardware conference */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_core.c
index 1dc21d803410..3083338716b2 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_core.c
@@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ dsp_rx_off_member(struct dsp *dsp)
 	struct mISDN_ctrl_req	cq;
 	int rx_off = 1;
 
+	memset(&cq, 0, sizeof(cq));
+
 	if (!dsp->features_rx_off)
 		return;
 
@@ -249,6 +251,32 @@ dsp_rx_off(struct dsp *dsp)
 	}
 }
 
+/* enable "fill empty" feature */
+static void
+dsp_fill_empty(struct dsp *dsp)
+{
+	struct mISDN_ctrl_req	cq;
+
+	memset(&cq, 0, sizeof(cq));
+
+	if (!dsp->ch.peer) {
+		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no peer, no fill_empty\n",
+				__func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	cq.op = MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY;
+	cq.p1 = 1;
+	if (dsp->ch.peer->ctrl(dsp->ch.peer, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq)) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CONTROL_CHANNEL failed\n",
+			__func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s set fill_empty = 1\n",
+			__func__, dsp->name);
+}
+
 static int
 dsp_control_req(struct dsp *dsp, struct mISDNhead *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
@@ -273,8 +301,9 @@ dsp_control_req(struct dsp *dsp, struct mISDNhead *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: start dtmf\n", __func__);
 		if (len == sizeof(int)) {
-			printk(KERN_NOTICE "changing DTMF Threshold "
-				"to %d\n", *((int *)data));
+			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
+				printk(KERN_NOTICE "changing DTMF Threshold "
+					"to %d\n", *((int *)data));
 			dsp->dtmf.treshold = (*(int *)data) * 10000;
 		}
 		/* init goertzel */
@@ -593,8 +622,6 @@ get_features(struct mISDNchannel *ch)
 	struct dsp		*dsp = container_of(ch, struct dsp, ch);
 	struct mISDN_ctrl_req	cq;
 
-	if (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_NOHARDWARE)
-		return;
 	if (!ch->peer) {
 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no peer, no features\n",
@@ -610,6 +637,10 @@ get_features(struct mISDNchannel *ch)
 	}
 	if (cq.op & MISDN_CTRL_RX_OFF)
 		dsp->features_rx_off = 1;
+	if (cq.op & MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY)
+		dsp->features_fill_empty = 1;
+	if (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_NOHARDWARE)
+		return;
 	if ((cq.op & MISDN_CTRL_HW_FEATURES_OP)) {
 		cq.op = MISDN_CTRL_HW_FEATURES;
 		*((u_long *)&cq.p1) = (u_long)&dsp->features;
@@ -837,11 +868,14 @@ dsp_function(struct mISDNchannel *ch,  struct sk_buff *skb)
 		}
 		if (dsp->hdlc) {
 			/* hdlc */
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
-			if (dsp->b_active) {
-				skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, skb);
-				schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
+			if (!dsp->b_active) {
+				ret = -EIO;
+				break;
 			}
+			hh->prim = PH_DATA_REQ;
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
+			skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, skb);
+			schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -865,6 +899,9 @@ dsp_function(struct mISDNchannel *ch,  struct sk_buff *skb)
 		if (dsp->dtmf.hardware || dsp->dtmf.software)
 			dsp_dtmf_goertzel_init(dsp);
 		get_features(ch);
+		/* enable fill_empty feature */
+		if (dsp->features_fill_empty)
+			dsp_fill_empty(dsp);
 		/* send ph_activate */
 		hh->prim = PH_ACTIVATE_REQ;
 		if (ch->peer)
@@ -1105,7 +1142,7 @@ static int dsp_init(void)
 	} else {
 		poll = 8;
 		while (poll <= MAX_POLL) {
-			tics = poll * HZ / 8000;
+			tics = (poll * HZ) / 8000;
 			if (tics * 8000 == poll * HZ) {
 				dsp_tics = tics;
 				dsp_poll = poll;
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_pipeline.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_pipeline.c
index 83639be7f7ad..18cf87c113e7 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_pipeline.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_pipeline.c
@@ -75,6 +75,15 @@ static struct device_attribute element_attributes[] = {
 	__ATTR(args, 0444, attr_show_args, NULL),
 };
 
+static void
+mISDN_dsp_dev_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct dsp_element_entry *entry =
+		container_of(dev, struct dsp_element_entry, dev);
+	list_del(&entry->list);
+	kfree(entry);
+}
+
 int mISDN_dsp_element_register(struct mISDN_dsp_element *elem)
 {
 	struct dsp_element_entry *entry;
@@ -83,13 +92,14 @@ int mISDN_dsp_element_register(struct mISDN_dsp_element *elem)
 	if (!elem)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dsp_element_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dsp_element_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!entry)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	entry->elem = elem;
 
 	entry->dev.class = elements_class;
+	entry->dev.release = mISDN_dsp_dev_release;
 	dev_set_drvdata(&entry->dev, elem);
 	dev_set_name(&entry->dev, elem->name);
 	ret = device_register(&entry->dev);
@@ -98,9 +108,9 @@ int mISDN_dsp_element_register(struct mISDN_dsp_element *elem)
 			__func__, elem->name);
 		goto err1;
 	}
+	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dsp_elements);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(element_attributes)
-		/ sizeof(struct device_attribute)); ++i)
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(element_attributes); ++i) {
 		ret = device_create_file(&entry->dev,
 				&element_attributes[i]);
 		if (ret) {
@@ -108,15 +118,17 @@ int mISDN_dsp_element_register(struct mISDN_dsp_element *elem)
 				__func__);
 			goto err2;
 		}
+	}
 
-	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dsp_elements);
-
+#ifdef PIPELINE_DEBUG
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s registered\n", __func__, elem->name);
+#endif
 
 	return 0;
 
 err2:
 	device_unregister(&entry->dev);
+	return ret;
 err1:
 	kfree(entry);
 	return ret;
@@ -132,11 +144,11 @@ void mISDN_dsp_element_unregister(struct mISDN_dsp_element *elem)
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &dsp_elements, list)
 		if (entry->elem == elem) {
-			list_del(&entry->list);
 			device_unregister(&entry->dev);
-			kfree(entry);
+#ifdef PIPELINE_DEBUG
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s unregistered\n",
 				__func__, elem->name);
+#endif
 			return;
 		}
 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: element %s not in list.\n", __func__, elem->name);
@@ -173,7 +185,9 @@ void dsp_pipeline_module_exit(void)
 		kfree(entry);
 	}
 
+#ifdef PIPELINE_DEBUG
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dsp pipeline module exited\n", __func__);
+#endif
 }
 
 int dsp_pipeline_init(struct dsp_pipeline *pipeline)
@@ -239,7 +253,7 @@ int dsp_pipeline_build(struct dsp_pipeline *pipeline, const char *cfg)
 	if (!len)
 		return 0;
 
-	dup = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	dup = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!dup)
 		return 0;
 	strcpy(dup, cfg);
@@ -256,9 +270,9 @@ int dsp_pipeline_build(struct dsp_pipeline *pipeline, const char *cfg)
 				elem = entry->elem;
 
 				pipeline_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(struct
-					dsp_pipeline_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+					dsp_pipeline_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 				if (!pipeline_entry) {
-					printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to add "
+					printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to add "
 					    "entry to pipeline: %s (out of "
 					    "memory)\n", __func__, elem->name);
 					incomplete = 1;
@@ -286,7 +300,7 @@ int dsp_pipeline_build(struct dsp_pipeline *pipeline, const char *cfg)
 						    args : "");
 #endif
 					} else {
-						printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed "
+						printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed "
 						  "to add entry to pipeline: "
 						  "%s (new() returned NULL)\n",
 						  __func__, elem->name);
@@ -301,7 +315,7 @@ int dsp_pipeline_build(struct dsp_pipeline *pipeline, const char *cfg)
 		if (found)
 			found = 0;
 		else {
-			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: element not found, skipping: "
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: element not found, skipping: "
 				"%s\n", __func__, name);
 			incomplete = 1;
 		}
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
index 2596fba4e614..ab1168a110ae 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
@@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ bchannel_bh(struct work_struct *ws)
 
 	if (test_and_clear_bit(FLG_RECVQUEUE, &bch->Flags)) {
 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&bch->rqueue))) {
-			if (bch->rcount >= 64)
-				printk(KERN_WARNING "B-channel %p receive "
-					"queue if full, but empties...\n", bch);
 			bch->rcount--;
 			if (likely(bch->ch.peer)) {
 				err = bch->ch.recv(bch->ch.peer, skb);
@@ -169,6 +166,25 @@ recv_Dchannel(struct dchannel *dch)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(recv_Dchannel);
 
 void
+recv_Echannel(struct dchannel *ech, struct dchannel *dch)
+{
+	struct mISDNhead *hh;
+
+	if (ech->rx_skb->len < 2) { /* at least 2 for sapi / tei */
+		dev_kfree_skb(ech->rx_skb);
+		ech->rx_skb = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+	hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(ech->rx_skb);
+	hh->prim = PH_DATA_E_IND;
+	hh->id = get_sapi_tei(ech->rx_skb->data);
+	skb_queue_tail(&dch->rqueue, ech->rx_skb);
+	ech->rx_skb = NULL;
+	schedule_event(dch, FLG_RECVQUEUE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(recv_Echannel);
+
+void
 recv_Bchannel(struct bchannel *bch)
 {
 	struct mISDNhead *hh;
@@ -177,8 +193,10 @@ recv_Bchannel(struct bchannel *bch)
 	hh->prim = PH_DATA_IND;
 	hh->id = MISDN_ID_ANY;
 	if (bch->rcount >= 64) {
-		dev_kfree_skb(bch->rx_skb);
-		bch->rx_skb = NULL;
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "B-channel %p receive queue overflow, "
+			"fushing!\n", bch);
+		skb_queue_purge(&bch->rqueue);
+		bch->rcount = 0;
 		return;
 	}
 	bch->rcount++;
@@ -200,8 +218,10 @@ void
 recv_Bchannel_skb(struct bchannel *bch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	if (bch->rcount >= 64) {
-		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
-		return;
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "B-channel %p receive queue overflow, "
+			"fushing!\n", bch);
+		skb_queue_purge(&bch->rqueue);
+		bch->rcount = 0;
 	}
 	bch->rcount++;
 	skb_queue_tail(&bch->rqueue, skb);
@@ -245,8 +265,12 @@ confirm_Bsend(struct bchannel *bch)
 {
 	struct sk_buff	*skb;
 
-	if (bch->rcount >= 64)
-		return;
+	if (bch->rcount >= 64) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "B-channel %p receive queue overflow, "
+			"fushing!\n", bch);
+		skb_queue_purge(&bch->rqueue);
+		bch->rcount = 0;
+	}
 	skb = _alloc_mISDN_skb(PH_DATA_CNF, mISDN_HEAD_ID(bch->tx_skb),
 	    0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!skb) {
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
index 0884dd6892f8..abe574989572 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
@@ -777,6 +777,8 @@ fail:
 static void
 l1oip_socket_close(struct l1oip *hc)
 {
+	struct dchannel *dch = hc->chan[hc->d_idx].dch;
+
 	/* kill thread */
 	if (hc->socket_thread) {
 		if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_SOCKET)
@@ -785,6 +787,16 @@ l1oip_socket_close(struct l1oip *hc)
 		send_sig(SIGTERM, hc->socket_thread, 0);
 		wait_for_completion(&hc->socket_complete);
 	}
+
+	/* if active, we send up a PH_DEACTIVATE and deactivate */
+	if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags)) {
+		if (debug & (DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG|DEBUG_L1OIP_SOCKET))
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: interface become deactivated "
+				"due to timeout\n", __func__);
+		test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
+		_queue_data(&dch->dev.D, PH_DEACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY, 0,
+			NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	}
 }
 
 static int
@@ -944,7 +956,8 @@ channel_dctrl(struct dchannel *dch, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
 
 	switch (cq->op) {
 	case MISDN_CTRL_GETOP:
-		cq->op = MISDN_CTRL_SETPEER | MISDN_CTRL_UNSETPEER;
+		cq->op = MISDN_CTRL_SETPEER | MISDN_CTRL_UNSETPEER
+			| MISDN_CTRL_GETPEER;
 		break;
 	case MISDN_CTRL_SETPEER:
 		hc->remoteip = (u32)cq->p1;
@@ -964,6 +977,13 @@ channel_dctrl(struct dchannel *dch, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
 		hc->remoteip = 0;
 		l1oip_socket_open(hc);
 		break;
+	case MISDN_CTRL_GETPEER:
+		if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_SOCKET)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: getting ip address.\n",
+				__func__);
+		cq->p1 = hc->remoteip;
+		cq->p2 = hc->remoteport | (hc->localport << 16);
+		break;
 	default:
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown Op %x\n",
 		    __func__, cq->op);
@@ -1413,7 +1433,8 @@ init_card(struct l1oip *hc, int pri, int bundle)
 		hc->chan[i + ch].bch = bch;
 		set_channelmap(bch->nr, dch->dev.channelmap);
 	}
-	ret = mISDN_register_device(&dch->dev, hc->name);
+	/* TODO: create a parent device for this driver */
+	ret = mISDN_register_device(&dch->dev, NULL, hc->name);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	hc->registered = 1;
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
index b73e952d12cf..e826eeb1ecec 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ l1m_debug(struct FsmInst *fi, char *fmt, ...)
 	va_list va;
 
 	va_start(va, fmt);
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", l1->dch->dev.name);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", dev_name(&l1->dch->dev.dev));
 	vprintk(fmt, va);
 	printk("\n");
 	va_end(va);
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
index 37a2de18cfd0..508945d1b9c1 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ data_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 			memcpy(di.channelmap, dev->channelmap,
 				sizeof(di.channelmap));
 			di.nrbchan = dev->nrbchan;
-			strcpy(di.name, dev->name);
+			strcpy(di.name, dev_name(&dev->dev));
 			if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &di, sizeof(di)))
 				err = -EFAULT;
 		} else
@@ -460,6 +460,8 @@ data_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
 {
 	struct sockaddr_mISDN *maddr = (struct sockaddr_mISDN *) addr;
 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct hlist_node *node;
+	struct sock *csk;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	if (*debug & DEBUG_SOCKET)
@@ -480,6 +482,26 @@ data_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
 		err = -ENODEV;
 		goto done;
 	}
+
+	if (sk->sk_protocol < ISDN_P_B_START) {
+		read_lock_bh(&data_sockets.lock);
+		sk_for_each(csk, node, &data_sockets.head) {
+			if (sk == csk)
+				continue;
+			if (_pms(csk)->dev != _pms(sk)->dev)
+				continue;
+			if (csk->sk_protocol >= ISDN_P_B_START)
+				continue;
+			if (IS_ISDN_P_TE(csk->sk_protocol)
+					== IS_ISDN_P_TE(sk->sk_protocol))
+				continue;
+			read_unlock_bh(&data_sockets.lock);
+			err = -EBUSY;
+			goto done;
+		}
+		read_unlock_bh(&data_sockets.lock);
+	}
+
 	_pms(sk)->ch.send = mISDN_send;
 	_pms(sk)->ch.ctrl = mISDN_ctrl;
 
@@ -639,12 +661,27 @@ base_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 			memcpy(di.channelmap, dev->channelmap,
 				sizeof(di.channelmap));
 			di.nrbchan = dev->nrbchan;
-			strcpy(di.name, dev->name);
+			strcpy(di.name, dev_name(&dev->dev));
 			if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &di, sizeof(di)))
 				err = -EFAULT;
 		} else
 			err = -ENODEV;
 		break;
+	case IMSETDEVNAME:
+		{
+			struct mISDN_devrename dn;
+			if (copy_from_user(&dn, (void __user *)arg,
+			    sizeof(dn))) {
+				err = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+			dev = get_mdevice(dn.id);
+			if (dev)
+				err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dn.name);
+			else
+				err = -ENODEV;
+		}
+		break;
 	default:
 		err = -EINVAL;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
index d55b14ae4e99..e2f45019ebf0 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
@@ -172,7 +172,8 @@ send_msg_to_layer(struct mISDNstack *st, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		else
 			printk(KERN_WARNING
 			    "%s: dev(%s) prim(%x) id(%x) no channel\n",
-			    __func__, st->dev->name, hh->prim, hh->id);
+			    __func__, dev_name(&st->dev->dev), hh->prim,
+			    hh->id);
 	} else if (lm == 0x8) {
 		WARN_ON(lm == 0x8);
 		ch = get_channel4id(st, hh->id);
@@ -181,11 +182,12 @@ send_msg_to_layer(struct mISDNstack *st, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		else
 			printk(KERN_WARNING
 			    "%s: dev(%s) prim(%x) id(%x) no channel\n",
-			    __func__, st->dev->name, hh->prim, hh->id);
+			    __func__, dev_name(&st->dev->dev), hh->prim,
+			    hh->id);
 	} else {
 		/* broadcast not handled yet */
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dev(%s) prim %x not delivered\n",
-		    __func__, st->dev->name, hh->prim);
+		    __func__, dev_name(&st->dev->dev), hh->prim);
 	}
 	return -ESRCH;
 }
@@ -209,7 +211,8 @@ mISDNStackd(void *data)
 	unlock_kernel();
 #endif
 	if (*debug & DEBUG_MSG_THREAD)
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "mISDNStackd %s started\n", st->dev->name);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "mISDNStackd %s started\n",
+		    dev_name(&st->dev->dev));
 
 	if (st->notify != NULL) {
 		complete(st->notify);
@@ -245,7 +248,7 @@ mISDNStackd(void *data)
 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
 					    "%s: %s prim(%x) id(%x) "
 					    "send call(%d)\n",
-					    __func__, st->dev->name,
+					    __func__, dev_name(&st->dev->dev),
 					    mISDN_HEAD_PRIM(skb),
 					    mISDN_HEAD_ID(skb), err);
 				dev_kfree_skb(skb);
@@ -288,7 +291,7 @@ mISDNStackd(void *data)
 		    mISDN_STACK_ACTION_MASK));
 		if (*debug & DEBUG_MSG_THREAD)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s wake status %08lx\n",
-			    __func__, st->dev->name, st->status);
+			    __func__, dev_name(&st->dev->dev), st->status);
 		test_and_set_bit(mISDN_STACK_ACTIVE, &st->status);
 
 		test_and_clear_bit(mISDN_STACK_WAKEUP, &st->status);
@@ -303,15 +306,16 @@ mISDNStackd(void *data)
 #ifdef MISDN_MSG_STATS
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "mISDNStackd daemon for %s proceed %d "
 	    "msg %d sleep %d stopped\n",
-	    st->dev->name, st->msg_cnt, st->sleep_cnt, st->stopped_cnt);
+	    dev_name(&st->dev->dev), st->msg_cnt, st->sleep_cnt,
+	    st->stopped_cnt);
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
 	    "mISDNStackd daemon for %s utime(%ld) stime(%ld)\n",
-	    st->dev->name, st->thread->utime, st->thread->stime);
+	    dev_name(&st->dev->dev), st->thread->utime, st->thread->stime);
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
 	    "mISDNStackd daemon for %s nvcsw(%ld) nivcsw(%ld)\n",
-	    st->dev->name, st->thread->nvcsw, st->thread->nivcsw);
+	    dev_name(&st->dev->dev), st->thread->nvcsw, st->thread->nivcsw);
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "mISDNStackd daemon for %s killed now\n",
-	    st->dev->name);
+	    dev_name(&st->dev->dev));
 #endif
 	test_and_set_bit(mISDN_STACK_KILLED, &st->status);
 	test_and_clear_bit(mISDN_STACK_RUNNING, &st->status);
@@ -401,15 +405,16 @@ create_stack(struct mISDNdevice *dev)
 	newst->own.send = mISDN_queue_message;
 	newst->own.recv = mISDN_queue_message;
 	if (*debug & DEBUG_CORE_FUNC)
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: st(%s)\n", __func__, newst->dev->name);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: st(%s)\n", __func__,
+		    dev_name(&newst->dev->dev));
 	newst->notify = &done;
 	newst->thread = kthread_run(mISDNStackd, (void *)newst, "mISDN_%s",
-		newst->dev->name);
+		dev_name(&newst->dev->dev));
 	if (IS_ERR(newst->thread)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(newst->thread);
 		printk(KERN_ERR
 			"mISDN:cannot create kernel thread for %s (%d)\n",
-			newst->dev->name, err);
+			dev_name(&newst->dev->dev), err);
 		delete_teimanager(dev->teimgr);
 		kfree(newst);
 	} else
@@ -428,29 +433,21 @@ connect_layer1(struct mISDNdevice *dev, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
 
 	if (*debug &  DEBUG_CORE_FUNC)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s proto(%x) adr(%d %d %d %d)\n",
-			__func__, dev->name, protocol, adr->dev, adr->channel,
-			 adr->sapi, adr->tei);
+			__func__, dev_name(&dev->dev), protocol, adr->dev,
+			adr->channel, adr->sapi, adr->tei);
 	switch (protocol) {
 	case ISDN_P_NT_S0:
 	case ISDN_P_NT_E1:
 	case ISDN_P_TE_S0:
 	case ISDN_P_TE_E1:
-#ifdef PROTOCOL_CHECK
-		/* this should be enhanced */
-		if (!list_empty(&dev->D.st->layer2)
-			&& dev->D.protocol != protocol)
-			return -EBUSY;
-		if (!hlist_empty(&dev->D.st->l1sock.head)
-			&& dev->D.protocol != protocol)
-			return -EBUSY;
-#endif
 		ch->recv = mISDN_queue_message;
 		ch->peer = &dev->D.st->own;
 		ch->st = dev->D.st;
 		rq.protocol = protocol;
-		rq.adr.channel = 0;
+		rq.adr.channel = adr->channel;
 		err = dev->D.ctrl(&dev->D, OPEN_CHANNEL, &rq);
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ret 1 %d\n", __func__, err);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ret %d (dev %d)\n", __func__, err,
+			dev->id);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 		write_lock_bh(&dev->D.st->l1sock.lock);
@@ -473,7 +470,7 @@ connect_Bstack(struct mISDNdevice *dev, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
 
 	if (*debug &  DEBUG_CORE_FUNC)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s proto(%x) adr(%d %d %d %d)\n",
-			__func__, dev->name, protocol,
+			__func__, dev_name(&dev->dev), protocol,
 			adr->dev, adr->channel, adr->sapi,
 			adr->tei);
 	ch->st = dev->D.st;
@@ -529,7 +526,7 @@ create_l2entity(struct mISDNdevice *dev, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
 
 	if (*debug &  DEBUG_CORE_FUNC)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s proto(%x) adr(%d %d %d %d)\n",
-			__func__, dev->name, protocol,
+			__func__, dev_name(&dev->dev), protocol,
 			adr->dev, adr->channel, adr->sapi,
 			adr->tei);
 	rq.protocol = ISDN_P_TE_S0;
@@ -541,15 +538,6 @@ create_l2entity(struct mISDNdevice *dev, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
 		if (dev->Dprotocols & (1 << ISDN_P_NT_E1))
 			rq.protocol = ISDN_P_NT_E1;
 	case ISDN_P_LAPD_TE:
-#ifdef PROTOCOL_CHECK
-		/* this should be enhanced */
-		if (!list_empty(&dev->D.st->layer2)
-			&& dev->D.protocol != protocol)
-			return -EBUSY;
-		if (!hlist_empty(&dev->D.st->l1sock.head)
-			&& dev->D.protocol != protocol)
-			return -EBUSY;
-#endif
 		ch->recv = mISDN_queue_message;
 		ch->peer = &dev->D.st->own;
 		ch->st = dev->D.st;
@@ -590,7 +578,7 @@ delete_channel(struct mISDNchannel *ch)
 	}
 	if (*debug & DEBUG_CORE_FUNC)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: st(%s) protocol(%x)\n", __func__,
-		    ch->st->dev->name, ch->protocol);
+		    dev_name(&ch->st->dev->dev), ch->protocol);
 	if (ch->protocol >= ISDN_P_B_START) {
 		if (ch->peer) {
 			ch->peer->ctrl(ch->peer, CLOSE_CHANNEL, NULL);
@@ -643,7 +631,7 @@ delete_stack(struct mISDNdevice *dev)
 
 	if (*debug & DEBUG_CORE_FUNC)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: st(%s)\n", __func__,
-		    st->dev->name);
+		    dev_name(&st->dev->dev));
 	if (dev->teimgr)
 		delete_teimanager(dev->teimgr);
 	if (st->thread) {
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
index 5c43d19e7c11..b452dead8fd0 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
@@ -968,9 +968,9 @@ create_teimgr(struct manager *mgr, struct channel_req *crq)
 
 	if (*debug & DEBUG_L2_TEI)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s proto(%x) adr(%d %d %d %d)\n",
-			__func__, mgr->ch.st->dev->name, crq->protocol,
-			crq->adr.dev, crq->adr.channel, crq->adr.sapi,
-			crq->adr.tei);
+			__func__, dev_name(&mgr->ch.st->dev->dev),
+			crq->protocol, crq->adr.dev, crq->adr.channel,
+			crq->adr.sapi, crq->adr.tei);
 	if (crq->adr.sapi != 0) /* not supported yet */
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (crq->adr.tei > GROUP_TEI)