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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2020-10-12 10:14:38 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2020-10-12 10:14:38 -0700
commitca1b66922a702316734bcd5ea2100e5fb8f3caa3 (patch)
tree47c14ba23f855d71d72568dd0ae6007013167a7c /arch/x86/lib/copy_mc.c
parenta9a4b7d9a6380ae4e1df2c9b90fef6c427229aab (diff)
parentb3149ffcdb31a8eb854cc442a389ae0b539bf28a (diff)
downloadlinux-ca1b66922a702316734bcd5ea2100e5fb8f3caa3.tar.bz2
Merge tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: - Extend the recovery from MCE in kernel space also to processes which encounter an MCE in kernel space but while copying from user memory by sending them a SIGBUS on return to user space and umapping the faulty memory, by Tony Luck and Youquan Song. - memcpy_mcsafe() rework by splitting the functionality into copy_mc_to_user() and copy_mc_to_kernel(). This, as a result, enables support for new hardware which can recover from a machine check encountered during a fast string copy and makes that the default and lets the older hardware which does not support that advance recovery, opt in to use the old, fragile, slow variant, by Dan Williams. - New AMD hw enablement, by Yazen Ghannam and Akshay Gupta. - Do not use MSR-tracing accessors in #MC context and flag any fault while accessing MCA architectural MSRs as an architectural violation with the hope that such hw/fw misdesigns are caught early during the hw eval phase and they don't make it into production. - Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups, as always. * tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce: Allow for copy_mc_fragile symbol checksum to be generated x86/mce: Decode a kernel instruction to determine if it is copying from user x86/mce: Recover from poison found while copying from user space x86/mce: Avoid tail copy when machine check terminated a copy from user x86/mce: Add _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY for copy user access x86/mce: Provide method to find out the type of an exception handler x86/mce: Pass pointer to saved pt_regs to severity calculation routines x86/copy_mc: Introduce copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string() x86, powerpc: Rename memcpy_mcsafe() to copy_mc_to_{user, kernel}() x86/mce: Drop AMD-specific "DEFERRED" case from Intel severity rule list x86/mce: Add Skylake quirk for patrol scrub reported errors RAS/CEC: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() x86/mce: Annotate mce_rd/wrmsrl() with noinstr x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Do not update kflags on AMD systems x86/mce: Stop mce_reign() from re-computing severity for every CPU x86/mce: Make mce_rdmsrl() panic on an inaccessible MSR x86/mce: Increase maximum number of banks to 64 x86/mce: Delay clearing IA32_MCG_STATUS to the end of do_machine_check() x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Remove struct smca_hwid.xec_bitmap RAS/CEC: Fix cec_init() prototype
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/lib/copy_mc.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/copy_mc.c96
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/copy_mc.c b/arch/x86/lib/copy_mc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c13e8c9ee926
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/copy_mc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright(c) 2016-2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
+
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+/*
+ * See COPY_MC_TEST for self-test of the copy_mc_fragile()
+ * implementation.
+ */
+static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(copy_mc_fragile_key);
+
+void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void)
+{
+ static_branch_inc(&copy_mc_fragile_key);
+}
+#define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (static_branch_unlikely(&copy_mc_fragile_key))
+
+/*
+ * Similar to copy_user_handle_tail, probe for the write fault point, or
+ * source exception point.
+ */
+__visible notrace unsigned long
+copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len)
+{
+ for (; len; --len, to++, from++)
+ if (copy_mc_fragile(to, from, 1))
+ break;
+ return len;
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * No point in doing careful copying, or consulting a static key when
+ * there is no #MC handler in the CONFIG_X86_MCE=n case.
+ */
+void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void)
+{
+}
+#define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (0)
+#endif
+
+unsigned long copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len);
+
+/**
+ * copy_mc_to_kernel - memory copy that handles source exceptions
+ *
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @src: source address
+ * @len: number of bytes to copy
+ *
+ * Call into the 'fragile' version on systems that benefit from avoiding
+ * corner case poison consumption scenarios, For example, accessing
+ * poison across 2 cachelines with a single instruction. Almost all
+ * other uses case can use copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string() for a fast
+ * recoverable copy, or fallback to plain memcpy.
+ *
+ * Return 0 for success, or number of bytes not copied if there was an
+ * exception.
+ */
+unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_kernel(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len)
+{
+ if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled)
+ return copy_mc_fragile(dst, src, len);
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS))
+ return copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(dst, src, len);
+ memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_mc_to_kernel);
+
+unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_user(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len)
+{
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled) {
+ __uaccess_begin();
+ ret = copy_mc_fragile(dst, src, len);
+ __uaccess_end();
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS)) {
+ __uaccess_begin();
+ ret = copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(dst, src, len);
+ __uaccess_end();
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return copy_user_generic(dst, src, len);
+}