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authorKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>2018-04-25 22:04:18 -0400
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2018-05-03 13:55:47 +0200
commit1b86883ccb8d5d9506529d42dbe1a5257cb30b18 (patch)
tree62fc0a681b462a5703dabe5ad8d6acb8e7e2745a /arch/x86/include
parentd1059518b4789cabe34bb4b714d07e6089c82ca1 (diff)
downloadlinux-1b86883ccb8d5d9506529d42dbe1a5257cb30b18.tar.bz2
x86/bugs: Read SPEC_CTRL MSR during boot and re-use reserved bits
The 336996-Speculative-Execution-Side-Channel-Mitigations.pdf refers to all the other bits as reserved. The Intel SDM glossary defines reserved as implementation specific - aka unknown. As such at bootup this must be taken it into account and proper masking for the bits in use applied. A copy of this document is available at https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199511 [ tglx: Made x86_spec_ctrl_base __ro_after_init ] Suggested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h24
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 870acfc2fd34..9ec3d4d448cd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -217,6 +217,17 @@ enum spectre_v2_mitigation {
SPECTRE_V2_IBRS,
};
+/*
+ * The Intel specification for the SPEC_CTRL MSR requires that we
+ * preserve any already set reserved bits at boot time (e.g. for
+ * future additions that this kernel is not currently aware of).
+ * We then set any additional mitigation bits that we want
+ * ourselves and always use this as the base for SPEC_CTRL.
+ * We also use this when handling guest entry/exit as below.
+ */
+extern void x86_spec_ctrl_set(u64);
+extern u64 x86_spec_ctrl_get_default(void);
+
extern char __indirect_thunk_start[];
extern char __indirect_thunk_end[];
@@ -254,8 +265,9 @@ void alternative_msr_write(unsigned int msr, u64 val, unsigned int feature)
static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void)
{
- alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB,
- X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB);
+ u64 val = PRED_CMD_IBPB;
+
+ alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, val, X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB);
}
/*
@@ -266,14 +278,18 @@ static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void)
*/
#define firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start() \
do { \
+ u64 val = x86_spec_ctrl_get_default() | SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; \
+ \
preempt_disable(); \
- alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, SPEC_CTRL_IBRS, \
+ alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val, \
X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW); \
} while (0)
#define firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end() \
do { \
- alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 0, \
+ u64 val = x86_spec_ctrl_get_default(); \
+ \
+ alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val, \
X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW); \
preempt_enable(); \
} while (0)