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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-07-03 15:27:58 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-07-03 15:27:58 -0700
commite5859eb84576ce7a0d95be6224d2e269c8daa741 (patch)
tree48616bfcc45fba3473f79793f5a93cd3128b3427 /arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c
parent058e88d37f872a9bc9fac7e49fdad43cdc9ba25d (diff)
parent33f9e02495d15a061f0c94ef46f5103a2d0c20f3 (diff)
downloadlinux-e5859eb84576ce7a0d95be6224d2e269c8daa741.tar.bz2
Merge branch 'parisc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller: "Main changes are: - Added support to the parisc dma functions to return DMA_ERROR_CODE if DMA isn't possible. This fixes a long standing kernel crash if parport_pc is enabled (by Thomas Bogendoerfer, marked for stable series). - Use the compat_sys_keyctl() in compat mode (by Eric Biggers, marked for stable series). - Initial support for the Page Deallocation Table (PDT) which is maintained by firmware and holds the list of memory addresses which had physical errors. By checking that list we can prevent Linux to use those broken memory areas. - Ensure IRQs are off in switch_mm(). - Report SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS when running out of stack. - Mark the cr16 clocksource stable on single-socket and single-core machines" * 'parisc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: DMA API: return error instead of BUG_ON for dma ops on non dma devs parisc: Report SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS when running out of stack parisc: use compat_sys_keyctl() parisc: Don't hardcode PSW values in hpmc code parisc: Don't hardcode PSW values in gsc_*() functions parisc: Avoid zeroing gr[0] in fixup_exception() parisc/mm: Ensure IRQs are off in switch_mm() parisc: Add Page Deallocation Table (PDT) support parisc: Enhance detection of synchronous cr16 clocksources parisc: Drop per_cpu uaccess related exception_data struct parisc: Inline trivial exception code in lusercopy.S
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c143
1 files changed, 143 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f3a797e670b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * Page Deallocation Table (PDT) support
+ *
+ * The Page Deallocation Table (PDT) holds a table with pointers to bad
+ * memory (broken RAM modules) which is maintained by firmware.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ * - check regularily for new bad memory
+ * - add userspace interface with procfs or sysfs
+ * - increase number of PDT entries dynamically
+ */
+
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+#include <asm/pdc.h>
+#include <asm/pdcpat.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+enum pdt_access_type {
+ PDT_NONE,
+ PDT_PDC,
+ PDT_PAT_NEW,
+ PDT_PAT_OLD
+};
+
+static enum pdt_access_type pdt_type;
+
+/* global PDT status information */
+static struct pdc_mem_retinfo pdt_status;
+
+#define MAX_PDT_TABLE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
+#define MAX_PDT_ENTRIES (MAX_PDT_TABLE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
+static unsigned long pdt_entry[MAX_PDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+
+/* report PDT entries via /proc/meminfo */
+void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+ if (pdt_type == PDT_NONE)
+ return;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "PDT_max_entries: %7lu\n",
+ pdt_status.pdt_size);
+ seq_printf(m, "PDT_cur_entries: %7lu\n",
+ pdt_status.pdt_entries);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pdc_pdt_init()
+ *
+ * Initialize kernel PDT structures, read initial PDT table from firmware,
+ * report all current PDT entries and mark bad memory with memblock_reserve()
+ * to avoid that the kernel will use broken memory areas.
+ *
+ */
+void __init pdc_pdt_init(void)
+{
+ int ret, i;
+ unsigned long entries;
+ struct pdc_mem_read_pdt pdt_read_ret;
+
+ if (is_pdc_pat()) {
+ struct pdc_pat_mem_retinfo pat_rinfo;
+
+ pdt_type = PDT_PAT_NEW;
+ ret = pdc_pat_mem_pdt_info(&pat_rinfo);
+ pdt_status.pdt_size = pat_rinfo.max_pdt_entries;
+ pdt_status.pdt_entries = pat_rinfo.current_pdt_entries;
+ pdt_status.pdt_status = 0;
+ pdt_status.first_dbe_loc = pat_rinfo.first_dbe_loc;
+ pdt_status.good_mem = pat_rinfo.good_mem;
+ } else {
+ pdt_type = PDT_PDC;
+ ret = pdc_mem_pdt_info(&pdt_status);
+ }
+
+ if (ret != PDC_OK) {
+ pdt_type = PDT_NONE;
+ pr_info("PDT: Firmware does not provide any page deallocation"
+ " information.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ entries = pdt_status.pdt_entries;
+ WARN_ON(entries > MAX_PDT_ENTRIES);
+
+ pr_info("PDT: size %lu, entries %lu, status %lu, dbe_loc 0x%lx,"
+ " good_mem %lu\n",
+ pdt_status.pdt_size, pdt_status.pdt_entries,
+ pdt_status.pdt_status, pdt_status.first_dbe_loc,
+ pdt_status.good_mem);
+
+ if (entries == 0) {
+ pr_info("PDT: Firmware reports all memory OK.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (pdt_status.first_dbe_loc &&
+ pdt_status.first_dbe_loc <= __pa((unsigned long)&_end))
+ pr_crit("CRITICAL: Bad memory inside kernel image memory area!\n");
+
+ pr_warn("PDT: Firmware reports %lu entries of faulty memory:\n",
+ entries);
+
+ if (pdt_type == PDT_PDC)
+ ret = pdc_mem_pdt_read_entries(&pdt_read_ret, pdt_entry);
+ else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ struct pdc_pat_mem_read_pd_retinfo pat_pret;
+
+ ret = pdc_pat_mem_read_cell_pdt(&pat_pret, pdt_entry,
+ MAX_PDT_ENTRIES);
+ if (ret != PDC_OK) {
+ pdt_type = PDT_PAT_OLD;
+ ret = pdc_pat_mem_read_pd_pdt(&pat_pret, pdt_entry,
+ MAX_PDT_TABLE_SIZE, 0);
+ }
+#else
+ ret = PDC_BAD_PROC;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (ret != PDC_OK) {
+ pdt_type = PDT_NONE;
+ pr_debug("PDT type %d, retval = %d\n", pdt_type, ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pdt_status.pdt_entries; i++) {
+ if (i < 20)
+ pr_warn("PDT: BAD PAGE #%d at 0x%08lx (error_type = %lu)\n",
+ i,
+ pdt_entry[i] & PAGE_MASK,
+ pdt_entry[i] & 1);
+
+ /* mark memory page bad */
+ memblock_reserve(pdt_entry[i] & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+}