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authorRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>2018-03-28 16:09:09 +0200
committerRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>2018-03-28 16:09:09 +0200
commitabe7a4586f0cf0ef35ed5f713ccfd4eb0770a5ac (patch)
treec5f5bae60fdd3973b0c5d14a6405a7b66dbb5121 /arch/arm64/include/asm
parentd32ef547fdbbeb9c4351f9d3bc84dec998a3be8c (diff)
parentdc6ed61d2f824a595033744fc1f3bf4cb98768b5 (diff)
downloadlinux-abe7a4586f0cf0ef35ed5f713ccfd4eb0770a5ac.tar.bz2
Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm
KVM/ARM updates for v4.17 - VHE optimizations - EL2 address space randomization - Variant 3a mitigation for Cortex-A57 and A72 - The usual vgic fixes - Various minor tidying-up
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include/asm')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h41
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h19
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h78
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h53
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h29
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h165
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h6
11 files changed, 324 insertions, 99 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
index 669028172fd6..a91933b1e2e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
#include <asm/cpucaps.h>
#include <asm/insn.h>
+#define ARM64_CB_PATCH ARM64_NCAPS
+
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/init.h>
@@ -22,12 +24,19 @@ struct alt_instr {
u8 alt_len; /* size of new instruction(s), <= orig_len */
};
+typedef void (*alternative_cb_t)(struct alt_instr *alt,
+ __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst);
+
void __init apply_alternatives_all(void);
void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length);
-#define ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature) \
+#define ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature,cb) \
" .word 661b - .\n" /* label */ \
+ " .if " __stringify(cb) " == 0\n" \
" .word 663f - .\n" /* new instruction */ \
+ " .else\n" \
+ " .word " __stringify(cb) "- .\n" /* callback */ \
+ " .endif\n" \
" .hword " __stringify(feature) "\n" /* feature bit */ \
" .byte 662b-661b\n" /* source len */ \
" .byte 664f-663f\n" /* replacement len */
@@ -45,15 +54,18 @@ void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length);
* but most assemblers die if insn1 or insn2 have a .inst. This should
* be fixed in a binutils release posterior to 2.25.51.0.2 (anything
* containing commit 4e4d08cf7399b606 or c1baaddf8861).
+ *
+ * Alternatives with callbacks do not generate replacement instructions.
*/
-#define __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, feature, cfg_enabled) \
+#define __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, feature, cfg_enabled, cb) \
".if "__stringify(cfg_enabled)" == 1\n" \
"661:\n\t" \
oldinstr "\n" \
"662:\n" \
".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n" \
- ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature) \
+ ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature,cb) \
".popsection\n" \
+ " .if " __stringify(cb) " == 0\n" \
".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"a\"\n" \
"663:\n\t" \
newinstr "\n" \
@@ -61,11 +73,17 @@ void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length);
".popsection\n\t" \
".org . - (664b-663b) + (662b-661b)\n\t" \
".org . - (662b-661b) + (664b-663b)\n" \
+ ".else\n\t" \
+ "663:\n\t" \
+ "664:\n\t" \
+ ".endif\n" \
".endif\n"
#define _ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, feature, cfg, ...) \
- __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, feature, IS_ENABLED(cfg))
+ __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, feature, IS_ENABLED(cfg), 0)
+#define ALTERNATIVE_CB(oldinstr, cb) \
+ __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, "NOT_AN_INSTRUCTION", ARM64_CB_PATCH, 1, cb)
#else
#include <asm/assembler.h>
@@ -132,6 +150,14 @@ void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length);
661:
.endm
+.macro alternative_cb cb
+ .set .Lasm_alt_mode, 0
+ .pushsection .altinstructions, "a"
+ altinstruction_entry 661f, \cb, ARM64_CB_PATCH, 662f-661f, 0
+ .popsection
+661:
+.endm
+
/*
* Provide the other half of the alternative code sequence.
*/
@@ -158,6 +184,13 @@ void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length);
.endm
/*
+ * Callback-based alternative epilogue
+ */
+.macro alternative_cb_end
+662:
+.endm
+
+/*
* Provides a trivial alternative or default sequence consisting solely
* of NOPs. The number of NOPs is chosen automatically to match the
* previous case.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
index bb263820de13..d4cc54ed0656 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
#define ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN 11
#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456 12
#define ARM64_HAS_32BIT_EL0 13
-#define ARM64_HYP_OFFSET_LOW 14
+#define ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS 14
#define ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 15
#define ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD 16
#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 17
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
index 4214c38d016b..f62c56b1793f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ enum aarch64_insn_imm_type {
AARCH64_INSN_IMM_6,
AARCH64_INSN_IMM_S,
AARCH64_INSN_IMM_R,
+ AARCH64_INSN_IMM_N,
AARCH64_INSN_IMM_MAX
};
@@ -314,6 +315,11 @@ __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eor, 0x7F200000, 0x4A000000)
__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eon, 0x7F200000, 0x4A200000)
__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ands, 0x7F200000, 0x6A000000)
__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(bics, 0x7F200000, 0x6A200000)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(and_imm, 0x7F800000, 0x12000000)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(orr_imm, 0x7F800000, 0x32000000)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eor_imm, 0x7F800000, 0x52000000)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ands_imm, 0x7F800000, 0x72000000)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(extr, 0x7FA00000, 0x13800000)
__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(b, 0xFC000000, 0x14000000)
__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(bl, 0xFC000000, 0x94000000)
__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(cbz, 0x7F000000, 0x34000000)
@@ -423,6 +429,16 @@ u32 aarch64_insn_gen_logical_shifted_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register dst,
int shift,
enum aarch64_insn_variant variant,
enum aarch64_insn_logic_type type);
+u32 aarch64_insn_gen_logical_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_logic_type type,
+ enum aarch64_insn_variant variant,
+ enum aarch64_insn_register Rn,
+ enum aarch64_insn_register Rd,
+ u64 imm);
+u32 aarch64_insn_gen_extr(enum aarch64_insn_variant variant,
+ enum aarch64_insn_register Rm,
+ enum aarch64_insn_register Rn,
+ enum aarch64_insn_register Rd,
+ u8 lsb);
u32 aarch64_insn_gen_prefetch(enum aarch64_insn_register base,
enum aarch64_insn_prfm_type type,
enum aarch64_insn_prfm_target target,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
index b0c84171e6a3..6dd285e979c9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
/* Hyp Configuration Register (HCR) bits */
#define HCR_TEA (UL(1) << 37)
#define HCR_TERR (UL(1) << 36)
+#define HCR_TLOR (UL(1) << 35)
#define HCR_E2H (UL(1) << 34)
#define HCR_ID (UL(1) << 33)
#define HCR_CD (UL(1) << 32)
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@
/*
* The bits we set in HCR:
+ * TLOR: Trap LORegion register accesses
* RW: 64bit by default, can be overridden for 32bit VMs
* TAC: Trap ACTLR
* TSC: Trap SMC
@@ -81,9 +83,9 @@
*/
#define HCR_GUEST_FLAGS (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWE | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | \
HCR_TVM | HCR_BSU_IS | HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | \
- HCR_AMO | HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW)
+ HCR_AMO | HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW | HCR_TLOR | \
+ HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO)
#define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VSE | HCR_VI | HCR_VF)
-#define HCR_INT_OVERRIDE (HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO)
#define HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS (HCR_RW | HCR_TGE | HCR_E2H)
/* TCR_EL2 Registers bits */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
index 24961b732e65..d53d40704416 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#define KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY (1 << KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY_SHIFT)
+/* Translate a kernel address of @sym into its equivalent linear mapping */
#define kvm_ksym_ref(sym) \
({ \
void *val = &sym; \
@@ -57,7 +58,9 @@ extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void __kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(u32 cntvoff_low, u32 cntvoff_high);
-extern int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+extern int kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+extern int __kvm_vcpu_run_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern u64 __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2(void);
extern u64 __vgic_v3_read_vmcr(void);
@@ -70,6 +73,20 @@ extern u32 __init_stage2_translation(void);
extern void __qcom_hyp_sanitize_btac_predictors(void);
+#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+.macro get_host_ctxt reg, tmp
+ adr_l \reg, kvm_host_cpu_state
+ mrs \tmp, tpidr_el2
+ add \reg, \reg, \tmp
+.endm
+
+.macro get_vcpu_ptr vcpu, ctxt
+ get_host_ctxt \ctxt, \vcpu
+ ldr \vcpu, [\ctxt, #HOST_CONTEXT_VCPU]
+ kern_hyp_va \vcpu
+.endm
+
#endif
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_ASM_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 413dc82b1e89..23b33e8ea03a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -26,13 +26,15 @@
#include <asm/esr.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>
unsigned long *vcpu_reg32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num);
-unsigned long *vcpu_spsr32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+unsigned long vcpu_read_spsr32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vcpu_write_spsr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long v);
bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr);
@@ -45,6 +47,11 @@ void kvm_inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_inject_dabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
void kvm_inject_pabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
+static inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return !(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW);
+}
+
static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 = HCR_GUEST_FLAGS;
@@ -59,16 +66,19 @@ static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT, vcpu->arch.features))
vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_RW;
-}
-static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
- return vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
+ /*
+ * TID3: trap feature register accesses that we virtualise.
+ * For now this is conditional, since no AArch32 feature regs
+ * are currently virtualised.
+ */
+ if (!vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
+ vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TID3;
}
-static inline void vcpu_set_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long hcr)
+static inline unsigned long *vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 = hcr;
+ return (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
}
static inline void vcpu_set_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vsesr)
@@ -81,11 +91,27 @@ static inline unsigned long *vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs.pc;
}
-static inline unsigned long *vcpu_elr_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static inline unsigned long *__vcpu_elr_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->elr_el1;
}
+static inline unsigned long vcpu_read_elr_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (vcpu->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+ return read_sysreg_el1(elr);
+ else
+ return *__vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_write_elr_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long v)
+{
+ if (vcpu->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+ write_sysreg_el1(v, elr);
+ else
+ *__vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu) = v;
+}
+
static inline unsigned long *vcpu_cpsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs.pstate;
@@ -135,13 +161,28 @@ static inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num,
vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs.regs[reg_num] = val;
}
-/* Get vcpu SPSR for current mode */
-static inline unsigned long *vcpu_spsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static inline unsigned long vcpu_read_spsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
- return vcpu_spsr32(vcpu);
+ return vcpu_read_spsr32(vcpu);
- return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->spsr[KVM_SPSR_EL1];
+ if (vcpu->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+ return read_sysreg_el1(spsr);
+ else
+ return vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->spsr[KVM_SPSR_EL1];
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_write_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long v)
+{
+ if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
+ vcpu_write_spsr32(vcpu, v);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+ write_sysreg_el1(v, spsr);
+ else
+ vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->spsr[KVM_SPSR_EL1] = v;
}
static inline bool vcpu_mode_priv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -282,15 +323,18 @@ static inline int kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- return vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
+ return vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
}
static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
+ if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT;
- else
- vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) |= (1 << 25);
+ } else {
+ u64 sctlr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1);
+ sctlr |= (1 << 25);
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1, sctlr);
+ }
}
static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -298,7 +342,7 @@ static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT);
- return !!(vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & (1 << 25));
+ return !!(vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & (1 << 25));
}
static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_guest_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 596f8e414a4c..ab46bc70add6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -272,9 +272,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
/* IO related fields */
struct kvm_decode mmio_decode;
- /* Interrupt related fields */
- u64 irq_lines; /* IRQ and FIQ levels */
-
/* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
@@ -287,10 +284,25 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
/* Virtual SError ESR to restore when HCR_EL2.VSE is set */
u64 vsesr_el2;
+
+ /* True when deferrable sysregs are loaded on the physical CPU,
+ * see kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs and kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs. */
+ bool sysregs_loaded_on_cpu;
};
#define vcpu_gp_regs(v) (&(v)->arch.ctxt.gp_regs)
-#define vcpu_sys_reg(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.sys_regs[(r)])
+
+/*
+ * Only use __vcpu_sys_reg if you know you want the memory backed version of a
+ * register, and not the one most recently accessed by a running VCPU. For
+ * example, for userspace access or for system registers that are never context
+ * switched, but only emulated.
+ */
+#define __vcpu_sys_reg(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.sys_regs[(r)])
+
+u64 vcpu_read_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg);
+void vcpu_write_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val, int reg);
+
/*
* CP14 and CP15 live in the same array, as they are backed by the
* same system registers.
@@ -298,14 +310,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
#define vcpu_cp14(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
#define vcpu_cp15(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
-#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
-#define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r))
-#define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1)
-#else
-#define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1)
-#define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r))
-#endif
-
struct kvm_vm_stat {
ulong remote_tlb_flush;
};
@@ -358,10 +362,15 @@ int kvm_perf_teardown(void);
struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
+void __kvm_set_tpidr_el2(u64 tpidr_el2);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(kvm_cpu_context_t, kvm_host_cpu_state);
+
static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t pgd_ptr,
unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr,
unsigned long vector_ptr)
{
+ u64 tpidr_el2;
+
/*
* Call initialization code, and switch to the full blown HYP code.
* If the cpucaps haven't been finalized yet, something has gone very
@@ -370,6 +379,16 @@ static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t pgd_ptr,
*/
BUG_ON(!static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready));
__kvm_call_hyp((void *)pgd_ptr, hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the raw per-cpu offset without a translation from the
+ * kernel's mapping to the linear mapping, and store it in tpidr_el2
+ * so that we can use adr_l to access per-cpu variables in EL2.
+ */
+ tpidr_el2 = (u64)this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_cpu_state)
+ - (u64)kvm_ksym_ref(kvm_host_cpu_state);
+
+ kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_set_tpidr_el2, tpidr_el2);
}
static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
@@ -416,6 +435,13 @@ static inline void kvm_arm_vhe_guest_enter(void)
static inline void kvm_arm_vhe_guest_exit(void)
{
local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ);
+
+ /*
+ * When we exit from the guest we change a number of CPU configuration
+ * parameters, such as traps. Make sure these changes take effect
+ * before running the host or additional guests.
+ */
+ isb();
}
static inline bool kvm_arm_harden_branch_predictor(void)
@@ -423,4 +449,7 @@ static inline bool kvm_arm_harden_branch_predictor(void)
return cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR);
}
+void kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
index f26f9cd70c72..384c34397619 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
@@ -120,37 +120,38 @@ typeof(orig) * __hyp_text fname(void) \
return val; \
}
-void __vgic_v2_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void __vgic_v2_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int __vgic_v2_perform_cpuif_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __vgic_v3_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __vgic_v3_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __vgic_v3_activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __vgic_v3_deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __vgic_v3_save_aprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __vgic_v3_restore_aprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int __vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __timer_enable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __timer_disable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void __sysreg_save_host_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
-void __sysreg_restore_host_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
-void __sysreg_save_guest_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
-void __sysreg_restore_guest_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
+void __sysreg_save_state_nvhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
+void __sysreg_restore_state_nvhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
+void sysreg_save_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
+void sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
+void sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
+void sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
void __sysreg32_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __sysreg32_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void __debug_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *dbg,
- struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
-void __debug_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *dbg,
- struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
-void __debug_cond_save_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void __debug_cond_restore_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __debug_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __debug_switch_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void __fpsimd_save_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
void __fpsimd_restore_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
bool __fpsimd_enabled(void);
+void activate_traps_vhe_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void deactivate_traps_vhe_put(void);
+
u64 __guest_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
void __noreturn __hyp_do_panic(unsigned long, ...);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
index 7faed6e48b46..082110993647 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
@@ -69,9 +69,6 @@
* mappings, and none of this applies in that case.
*/
-#define HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK ((UL(1) << VA_BITS) - 1)
-#define HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_LOW_MASK ((UL(1) << (VA_BITS - 1)) - 1)
-
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/alternative.h>
@@ -81,28 +78,19 @@
* Convert a kernel VA into a HYP VA.
* reg: VA to be converted.
*
- * This generates the following sequences:
- * - High mask:
- * and x0, x0, #HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK
- * nop
- * - Low mask:
- * and x0, x0, #HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK
- * and x0, x0, #HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_LOW_MASK
- * - VHE:
- * nop
- * nop
- *
- * The "low mask" version works because the mask is a strict subset of
- * the "high mask", hence performing the first mask for nothing.
- * Should be completely invisible on any viable CPU.
+ * The actual code generation takes place in kvm_update_va_mask, and
+ * the instructions below are only there to reserve the space and
+ * perform the register allocation (kvm_update_va_mask uses the
+ * specific registers encoded in the instructions).
*/
.macro kern_hyp_va reg
-alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN
- and \reg, \reg, #HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK
-alternative_else_nop_endif
-alternative_if ARM64_HYP_OFFSET_LOW
- and \reg, \reg, #HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_LOW_MASK
-alternative_else_nop_endif
+alternative_cb kvm_update_va_mask
+ and \reg, \reg, #1 /* mask with va_mask */
+ ror \reg, \reg, #1 /* rotate to the first tag bit */
+ add \reg, \reg, #0 /* insert the low 12 bits of the tag */
+ add \reg, \reg, #0, lsl 12 /* insert the top 12 bits of the tag */
+ ror \reg, \reg, #63 /* rotate back */
+alternative_cb_end
.endm
#else
@@ -113,24 +101,44 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+void kvm_update_va_mask(struct alt_instr *alt,
+ __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst);
+
static inline unsigned long __kern_hyp_va(unsigned long v)
{
- asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("and %0, %0, %1",
- "nop",
- ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN)
- : "+r" (v)
- : "i" (HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK));
- asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("nop",
- "and %0, %0, %1",
- ARM64_HYP_OFFSET_LOW)
- : "+r" (v)
- : "i" (HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_LOW_MASK));
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_CB("and %0, %0, #1\n"
+ "ror %0, %0, #1\n"
+ "add %0, %0, #0\n"
+ "add %0, %0, #0, lsl 12\n"
+ "ror %0, %0, #63\n",
+ kvm_update_va_mask)
+ : "+r" (v));
return v;
}
#define kern_hyp_va(v) ((typeof(v))(__kern_hyp_va((unsigned long)(v))))
/*
+ * Obtain the PC-relative address of a kernel symbol
+ * s: symbol
+ *
+ * The goal of this macro is to return a symbol's address based on a
+ * PC-relative computation, as opposed to a loading the VA from a
+ * constant pool or something similar. This works well for HYP, as an
+ * absolute VA is guaranteed to be wrong. Only use this if trying to
+ * obtain the address of a symbol (i.e. not something you obtained by
+ * following a pointer).
+ */
+#define hyp_symbol_addr(s) \
+ ({ \
+ typeof(s) *addr; \
+ asm("adrp %0, %1\n" \
+ "add %0, %0, :lo12:%1\n" \
+ : "=r" (addr) : "S" (&s)); \
+ addr; \
+ })
+
+/*
* We currently only support a 40bit IPA.
*/
#define KVM_PHYS_SHIFT (40)
@@ -140,7 +148,11 @@ static inline unsigned long __kern_hyp_va(unsigned long v)
#include <asm/stage2_pgtable.h>
int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, pgprot_t prot);
-int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t);
+int create_hyp_io_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
+ void __iomem **kaddr,
+ void __iomem **haddr);
+int create_hyp_exec_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
+ void **haddr);
void free_hyp_pgds(void);
void stage2_unmap_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
@@ -249,7 +261,7 @@ struct kvm;
static inline bool vcpu_has_cache_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- return (vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & 0b101) == 0b101;
+ return (vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & 0b101) == 0b101;
}
static inline void __clean_dcache_guest_page(kvm_pfn_t pfn, unsigned long size)
@@ -348,36 +360,95 @@ static inline unsigned int kvm_get_vmid_bits(void)
return (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(reg, ID_AA64MMFR1_VMIDBITS_SHIFT) == 2) ? 16 : 8;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS
+/*
+ * EL2 vectors can be mapped and rerouted in a number of ways,
+ * depending on the kernel configuration and CPU present:
+ *
+ * - If the CPU has the ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR cap, the
+ * hardening sequence is placed in one of the vector slots, which is
+ * executed before jumping to the real vectors.
+ *
+ * - If the CPU has both the ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS cap and the
+ * ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR cap, the slot containing the
+ * hardening sequence is mapped next to the idmap page, and executed
+ * before jumping to the real vectors.
+ *
+ * - If the CPU only has the ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS cap, then an
+ * empty slot is selected, mapped next to the idmap page, and
+ * executed before jumping to the real vectors.
+ *
+ * Note that ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS is somewhat incompatible with
+ * VHE, as we don't have hypervisor-specific mappings. If the system
+ * is VHE and yet selects this capability, it will be ignored.
+ */
#include <asm/mmu.h>
+extern void *__kvm_bp_vect_base;
+extern int __kvm_harden_el2_vector_slot;
+
static inline void *kvm_get_hyp_vector(void)
{
struct bp_hardening_data *data = arm64_get_bp_hardening_data();
- void *vect = kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector);
+ void *vect = kern_hyp_va(kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector));
+ int slot = -1;
- if (data->fn) {
- vect = __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start +
- data->hyp_vectors_slot * SZ_2K;
+ if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) && data->fn) {
+ vect = kern_hyp_va(kvm_ksym_ref(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start));
+ slot = data->hyp_vectors_slot;
+ }
- if (!has_vhe())
- vect = lm_alias(vect);
+ if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS) && !has_vhe()) {
+ vect = __kvm_bp_vect_base;
+ if (slot == -1)
+ slot = __kvm_harden_el2_vector_slot;
}
+ if (slot != -1)
+ vect += slot * SZ_2K;
+
return vect;
}
+/* This is only called on a !VHE system */
static inline int kvm_map_vectors(void)
{
- return create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start),
- kvm_ksym_ref(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end),
- PAGE_HYP_EXEC);
-}
+ /*
+ * HBP = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
+ * HEL2 = ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
+ *
+ * !HBP + !HEL2 -> use direct vectors
+ * HBP + !HEL2 -> use hardened vectors in place
+ * !HBP + HEL2 -> allocate one vector slot and use exec mapping
+ * HBP + HEL2 -> use hardened vertors and use exec mapping
+ */
+ if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) {
+ __kvm_bp_vect_base = kvm_ksym_ref(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start);
+ __kvm_bp_vect_base = kern_hyp_va(__kvm_bp_vect_base);
+ }
+
+ if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS)) {
+ phys_addr_t vect_pa = __pa_symbol(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start);
+ unsigned long size = (__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end -
+ __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start);
+
+ /*
+ * Always allocate a spare vector slot, as we don't
+ * know yet which CPUs have a BP hardening slot that
+ * we can reuse.
+ */
+ __kvm_harden_el2_vector_slot = atomic_inc_return(&arm64_el2_vector_last_slot);
+ BUG_ON(__kvm_harden_el2_vector_slot >= BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS);
+ return create_hyp_exec_mappings(vect_pa, size,
+ &__kvm_bp_vect_base);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
#else
static inline void *kvm_get_hyp_vector(void)
{
- return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector);
+ return kern_hyp_va(kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector));
}
static inline int kvm_map_vectors(void)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
index a050d4f3615d..dd320df0d026 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
#define USER_ASID_FLAG (UL(1) << USER_ASID_BIT)
#define TTBR_ASID_MASK (UL(0xffff) << 48)
+#define BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS 4
+
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
typedef struct {
@@ -49,9 +51,13 @@ struct bp_hardening_data {
bp_hardening_cb_t fn;
};
-#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
+#if (defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS))
extern char __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start[], __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end[];
+extern atomic_t arm64_el2_vector_last_slot;
+#endif /* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR || CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data);
static inline struct bp_hardening_data *arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(void)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
index 0e1960c59197..69a99856461c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
@@ -288,6 +288,12 @@
#define SYS_MAIR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 10, 2, 0)
#define SYS_AMAIR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 10, 3, 0)
+#define SYS_LORSA_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 10, 4, 0)
+#define SYS_LOREA_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 10, 4, 1)
+#define SYS_LORN_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 10, 4, 2)
+#define SYS_LORC_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 10, 4, 3)
+#define SYS_LORID_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 10, 4, 7)
+
#define SYS_VBAR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 0, 0)
#define SYS_DISR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 1, 1)