summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Documentation
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2020-12-17 18:07:20 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2020-12-17 18:07:20 -0800
commita409ed156a90093a03fe6a93721ddf4c591eac87 (patch)
tree2a3c6f6f81c8b233627cf14da7149c7f312b475e /Documentation
parent345b17acb1aa7a443741d9220f66b30d5ddd7c39 (diff)
parent7ac554888233468a9fd7c4f28721396952dd9959 (diff)
downloadlinux-a409ed156a90093a03fe6a93721ddf4c591eac87.tar.bz2
Merge tag 'gpio-v5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the bulk of the GPIO changes for the v5.11 kernel cycle: Core changes: - Retired the old set-up function for GPIO IRQ chips. All chips now use the template struct gpio_irq_chip and pass that to the core to be set up alongside the gpio_chip. We can finally get rid of the old cruft. - Some refactoring and clean up of the core code. - Support edge event timestamps to be stamped using REALTIME (wall clock) timestamps. We have found solid use cases for this, so we support it. New drivers: - MStar MSC313 GPIO driver. - HiSilicon GPIO driver. Driver improvements: - The PCA953x driver now also supports the NXP PCAL9554B/C chips. - The mockup driver can now be probed from the device tree which is pretty useful for virtual prototyping of devices. - The Rcar driver now supports .get_multiple() - The MXC driver dropped some legacy and became a pure device tree client. - The Exar driver was moved over to the IDA interface for enumerating, and also switched over to using regmap for register access" * tag 'gpio-v5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (87 commits) MAINTAINERS: Remove reference to non-existing file gpio: hisi: Do not require ACPI for COMPILE_TEST MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer for HiSilicon GPIO driver gpio: gpio-hisi: Add HiSilicon GPIO support gpio: cs5535: Simplify the return expression of cs5535_gpio_probe() gpiolib: irq hooks: fix recursion in gpiochip_irq_unmask dt-bindings: mt7621-gpio: convert bindings to YAML format gpiolib: cdev: Flag invalid GPIOs as used gpio: put virtual gpio device into their own submenu drivers: gpio: amd8111: use SPDX-License-Identifier drivers: gpio: amd8111: prefer dev_err()/dev_info() over raw printk drivers: gpio: bt8xx: prefer dev_err()/dev_warn() over of raw printk gpio: Add TODO item for debugfs interface gpio: just plain warning when nonexisting gpio requested tools: gpio: add option to report wall-clock time to gpio-event-mon tools: gpio: add support for reporting realtime event clock to lsgpio gpiolib: cdev: allow edge event timestamps to be configured as REALTIME gpio: msc313: MStar MSC313 GPIO driver dt-bindings: gpio: Binding for MStar MSC313 GPIO controller dt-bindings: gpio: Add a binding header for the MSC313 GPIO driver ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca95xx.yaml1
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xilinx.txt2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.txt35
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.yaml72
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mstar,msc313-gpio.yaml59
-rw-r--r--Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst18
-rw-r--r--Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst67
7 files changed, 188 insertions, 66 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca95xx.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca95xx.yaml
index 183ec23eda39..f5ee23c2df60 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca95xx.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca95xx.yaml
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ properties:
- nxp,pcal6416
- nxp,pcal6524
- nxp,pcal9535
+ - nxp,pcal9554b
- nxp,pcal9555a
- onnn,cat9554
- onnn,pca9654
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xilinx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xilinx.txt
index 08eed2335db0..e506f30e1a95 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xilinx.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xilinx.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Required properties:
- gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
Optional properties:
+- clocks : Input clock specifier. Refer to common clock bindings.
- interrupts : Interrupt mapping for GPIO IRQ.
- xlnx,all-inputs : if n-th bit is setup, GPIO-n is input
- xlnx,dout-default : if n-th bit is 1, GPIO-n default value is 1
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ Example:
gpio: gpio@40000000 {
#gpio-cells = <2>;
compatible = "xlnx,xps-gpio-1.00.a";
+ clocks = <&clkc25>;
gpio-controller ;
interrupt-parent = <&microblaze_0_intc>;
interrupts = < 6 2 >;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index e1c49b660d3a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-Mediatek MT7621 SoC GPIO controller bindings
-
-The IP core used inside these SoCs has 3 banks of 32 GPIOs each.
-The registers of all the banks are interwoven inside one single IO range.
-We load one GPIO controller instance per bank. Also the GPIO controller can receive
-interrupts on any of the GPIOs, either edge or level. It then interrupts the CPU
-using GIC INT12.
-
-Required properties for the top level node:
-- #gpio-cells : Should be two. The first cell is the GPIO pin number and the
- second cell specifies GPIO flags, as defined in <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>.
- Only the GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH and GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flags are supported.
-- #interrupt-cells : Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
- interrupt. Should be 2. The first cell defines the interrupt number,
- the second encodes the trigger flags encoded as described in
- Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
-- compatible:
- - "mediatek,mt7621-gpio" for Mediatek controllers
-- reg : Physical base address and length of the controller's registers
-- interrupt-parent : phandle of the parent interrupt controller.
-- interrupts : Interrupt specifier for the controllers interrupt.
-- interrupt-controller : Mark the device node as an interrupt controller.
-- gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
-
-Example:
- gpio@600 {
- #gpio-cells = <2>;
- #interrupt-cells = <2>;
- compatible = "mediatek,mt7621-gpio";
- gpio-controller;
- interrupt-controller;
- reg = <0x600 0x100>;
- interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
- interrupts = <GIC_SHARED 12 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
- };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5bbb2a31266e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpio/mediatek,mt7621-gpio.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Mediatek MT7621 SoC GPIO controller
+
+maintainers:
+ - Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com>
+
+description: |
+ The IP core used inside these SoCs has 3 banks of 32 GPIOs each.
+ The registers of all the banks are interwoven inside one single IO range.
+ We load one GPIO controller instance per bank. Also the GPIO controller can receive
+ interrupts on any of the GPIOs, either edge or level. It then interrupts the CPU
+ using GIC INT12.
+
+properties:
+ $nodename:
+ pattern: "^gpio@[0-9a-f]+$"
+
+ compatible:
+ const: mediatek,mt7621-gpio
+
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ "#gpio-cells":
+ const: 2
+
+ gpio-controller: true
+ gpio-ranges: true
+
+ interrupt-controller: true
+
+ "#interrupt-cells":
+ const: 2
+
+ interrupts:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - "#gpio-cells"
+ - gpio-controller
+ - gpio-ranges
+ - interrupt-controller
+ - "#interrupt-cells"
+ - interrupts
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+ #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mips-gic.h>
+
+ gpio@600 {
+ compatible = "mediatek,mt7621-gpio";
+ reg = <0x600 0x100>;
+ #gpio-cells = <2>;
+ gpio-controller;
+ gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 0 95>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SHARED 12 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ };
+
+...
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mstar,msc313-gpio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mstar,msc313-gpio.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1f2ef408bb43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/mstar,msc313-gpio.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpio/mstar,msc313-gpio.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: MStar/SigmaStar GPIO controller
+
+maintainers:
+ - Daniel Palmer <daniel@thingy.jp>
+
+properties:
+ $nodename:
+ pattern: "^gpio@[0-9a-f]+$"
+
+ compatible:
+ const: mstar,msc313-gpio
+
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ gpio-controller: true
+
+ "#gpio-cells":
+ const: 2
+
+ gpio-ranges: true
+
+ interrupt-controller: true
+
+ "#interrupt-cells":
+ const: 2
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - gpio-controller
+ - "#gpio-cells"
+ - interrupt-controller
+ - "#interrupt-cells"
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ #include <dt-bindings/gpio/msc313-gpio.h>
+
+ gpio: gpio@207800 {
+ compatible = "mstar,msc313e-gpio";
+ #gpio-cells = <2>;
+ reg = <0x207800 0x200>;
+ gpio-controller;
+ gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 36 22>,
+ <&pinctrl 22 63 4>,
+ <&pinctrl 26 68 6>;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ interrupt-parent = <&intc_fiq>;
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index 423492d125b9..173e4c7b037d 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -440,18 +440,20 @@ For details refer to Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/gpio-properties.rst
Interacting With the Legacy GPIO Subsystem
==========================================
-Many kernel subsystems still handle GPIOs using the legacy integer-based
-interface. Although it is strongly encouraged to upgrade them to the safer
-descriptor-based API, the following two functions allow you to convert a GPIO
-descriptor into the GPIO integer namespace and vice-versa::
+Many kernel subsystems and drivers still handle GPIOs using the legacy
+integer-based interface. It is strongly recommended to update these to the new
+gpiod interface. For cases where both interfaces need to be used, the following
+two functions allow to convert a GPIO descriptor into the GPIO integer namespace
+and vice-versa::
int desc_to_gpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
struct gpio_desc *gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio)
-The GPIO number returned by desc_to_gpio() can be safely used as long as the
-GPIO descriptor has not been freed. All the same, a GPIO number passed to
-gpio_to_desc() must have been properly acquired, and usage of the returned GPIO
-descriptor is only possible after the GPIO number has been released.
+The GPIO number returned by desc_to_gpio() can safely be used as a parameter of
+the gpio\_*() functions for as long as the GPIO descriptor `desc` is not freed.
+All the same, a GPIO number passed to gpio_to_desc() must first be properly
+acquired using e.g. gpio_request_one(), and the returned GPIO descriptor is only
+considered valid until that GPIO number is released using gpio_free().
Freeing a GPIO obtained by one API with the other API is forbidden and an
unchecked error.
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst
index 072a7455044e..0fb57e298b41 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst
@@ -416,7 +416,8 @@ The preferred way to set up the helpers is to fill in the
struct gpio_irq_chip inside struct gpio_chip before adding the gpio_chip.
If you do this, the additional irq_chip will be set up by gpiolib at the
same time as setting up the rest of the GPIO functionality. The following
-is a typical example of a cascaded interrupt handler using gpio_irq_chip:
+is a typical example of a chained cascaded interrupt handler using
+the gpio_irq_chip:
.. code-block:: c
@@ -452,7 +453,46 @@ is a typical example of a cascaded interrupt handler using gpio_irq_chip:
return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &g->gc, g);
-The helper support using hierarchical interrupt controllers as well.
+The helper supports using threaded interrupts as well. Then you just request
+the interrupt separately and go with it:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+ /* Typical state container with dynamic irqchip */
+ struct my_gpio {
+ struct gpio_chip gc;
+ struct irq_chip irq;
+ };
+
+ int irq; /* from platform etc */
+ struct my_gpio *g;
+ struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
+
+ /* Set up the irqchip dynamically */
+ g->irq.name = "my_gpio_irq";
+ g->irq.irq_ack = my_gpio_ack_irq;
+ g->irq.irq_mask = my_gpio_mask_irq;
+ g->irq.irq_unmask = my_gpio_unmask_irq;
+ g->irq.irq_set_type = my_gpio_set_irq_type;
+
+ ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL,
+ irq_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT, "my-chip", g);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Get a pointer to the gpio_irq_chip */
+ girq = &g->gc.irq;
+ girq->chip = &g->irq;
+ /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
+ girq->parent_handler = NULL;
+ girq->num_parents = 0;
+ girq->parents = NULL;
+ girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
+ girq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
+
+ return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &g->gc, g);
+
+The helper supports using hierarchical interrupt controllers as well.
In this case the typical set-up will look like this:
.. code-block:: c
@@ -493,32 +533,13 @@ the parent hardware irq from a child (i.e. this gpio chip) hardware irq.
As always it is good to look at examples in the kernel tree for advice
on how to find the required pieces.
-The old way of adding irqchips to gpiochips after registration is also still
-available but we try to move away from this:
-
-- DEPRECATED: gpiochip_irqchip_add(): adds a chained cascaded irqchip to a
- gpiochip. It will pass the struct gpio_chip* for the chip to all IRQ
- callbacks, so the callbacks need to embed the gpio_chip in its state
- container and obtain a pointer to the container using container_of().
- (See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/design-patterns.rst)
-
-- gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(): adds a nested cascaded irqchip to a gpiochip,
- as discussed above regarding different types of cascaded irqchips. The
- cascaded irq has to be handled by a threaded interrupt handler.
- Apart from that it works exactly like the chained irqchip.
-
-- gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(): sets up a nested cascaded irq handler for a
- gpio_chip from a parent IRQ. As the parent IRQ has usually been
- explicitly requested by the driver, this does very little more than
- mark all the child IRQs as having the other IRQ as parent.
-
If there is a need to exclude certain GPIO lines from the IRQ domain handled by
these helpers, we can set .irq.need_valid_mask of the gpiochip before
devm_gpiochip_add_data() or gpiochip_add_data() is called. This allocates an
.irq.valid_mask with as many bits set as there are GPIO lines in the chip, each
bit representing line 0..n-1. Drivers can exclude GPIO lines by clearing bits
-from this mask. The mask must be filled in before gpiochip_irqchip_add() or
-gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested() is called.
+from this mask. The mask can be filled in the init_valid_mask() callback
+that is part of the struct gpio_irq_chip.
To use the helpers please keep the following in mind: