diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org> | 2007-07-18 10:32:00 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org> | 2007-07-18 10:32:00 -0700 |
commit | d756d10e246a01515d07f8161181b8a14afba7cc (patch) | |
tree | de7336f2b4b596881468bf65cb2f2f88cedcde86 | |
parent | cdf4a6482dd4c739f8c1132c5a9356912911fec5 (diff) | |
parent | e9f410b1c035b6e63f0b4c3d6cfe4298d6a04492 (diff) | |
download | linux-d756d10e246a01515d07f8161181b8a14afba7cc.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: extent macros cleanup
Fix compilation with EXT_DEBUG, also fix leXX_to_cpu conversions.
ext4: remove extra IS_RDONLY() check
ext4: Use is_power_of_2()
Use zero_user_page() in ext4 where possible
ext4: Remove 65000 subdirectory limit
ext4: Expand extra_inodes space per the s_{want,min}_extra_isize fields
ext4: Add nanosecond timestamps
jbd2: Move jbd2-debug file to debugfs
jbd2: Fix CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG ifdef to be CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
ext4: Set the journal JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT on large devices
ext4: Make extents code sanely handle on-disk corruption
ext4: copy i_flags to inode flags on write
ext4: Enable extents by default
Change on-disk format to support 2^15 uninitialized extents
write support for preallocated blocks
fallocate support in ext4
sys_fallocate() implementation on i386, x86_64 and powerpc
-rw-r--r-- | arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32entry.S | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86_64/ia32/sys_ia32.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/Kconfig | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/balloc.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/extents.c | 682 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/file.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/inode.c | 118 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/namei.c | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/super.c | 50 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/xattr.c | 276 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/jbd2/journal.c | 79 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/jbd2/recovery.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/open.c | 59 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/unistd.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-powerpc/systbl.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-powerpc/unistd.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ext4_fs.h | 104 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h | 43 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/falloc.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/fs.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/jbd2.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/syscalls.h | 1 |
30 files changed, 1328 insertions, 259 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S b/arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S index bf6adce52267..8344c70adf61 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S @@ -323,3 +323,4 @@ ENTRY(sys_call_table) .long sys_signalfd .long sys_timerfd .long sys_eventfd + .long sys_fallocate diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c index b42cbf1e2d7d..bd85b5fd08c8 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c @@ -773,6 +773,13 @@ asmlinkage int compat_sys_truncate64(const char __user * path, u32 reg4, return sys_truncate(path, (high << 32) | low); } +asmlinkage long compat_sys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, u32 offhi, u32 offlo, + u32 lenhi, u32 lenlo) +{ + return sys_fallocate(fd, mode, ((loff_t)offhi << 32) | offlo, + ((loff_t)lenhi << 32) | lenlo); +} + asmlinkage int compat_sys_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, u32 reg4, unsigned long high, unsigned long low) { diff --git a/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32entry.S b/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32entry.S index 782dea819438..3f66e970d86f 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32entry.S +++ b/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32entry.S @@ -719,4 +719,5 @@ ia32_sys_call_table: .quad compat_sys_signalfd .quad compat_sys_timerfd .quad sys_eventfd + .quad sys32_fallocate ia32_syscall_end: diff --git a/arch/x86_64/ia32/sys_ia32.c b/arch/x86_64/ia32/sys_ia32.c index 99a78a3cce7c..bee96d614432 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/ia32/sys_ia32.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/ia32/sys_ia32.c @@ -879,3 +879,11 @@ asmlinkage long sys32_fadvise64(int fd, unsigned offset_lo, unsigned offset_hi, return sys_fadvise64_64(fd, ((u64)offset_hi << 32) | offset_lo, len, advice); } + +asmlinkage long sys32_fallocate(int fd, int mode, unsigned offset_lo, + unsigned offset_hi, unsigned len_lo, + unsigned len_hi) +{ + return sys_fallocate(fd, mode, ((u64)offset_hi << 32) | offset_lo, + ((u64)len_hi << 32) | len_lo); +} diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig index 613df554728d..6a649902c5ac 100644 --- a/fs/Kconfig +++ b/fs/Kconfig @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ config JBD2 config JBD2_DEBUG bool "JBD2 (ext4dev/ext4) debugging support" - depends on JBD2 + depends on JBD2 && DEBUG_FS help If you are using the ext4dev/ext4 journaled file system (or potentially any other filesystem/device using JBD2), this option @@ -260,10 +260,10 @@ config JBD2_DEBUG By default, the debugging output will be turned off. If you select Y here, then you will be able to turn on debugging - with "echo N > /proc/sys/fs/jbd2-debug", where N is a number between - 1 and 5. The higher the number, the more debugging output is - generated. To turn debugging off again, do - "echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/jbd2-debug". + with "echo N > /sys/kernel/debug/jbd2/jbd2-debug", where N is a + number between 1 and 5. The higher the number, the more debugging + output is generated. To turn debugging off again, do + "echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/jbd2/jbd2-debug". config FS_MBCACHE # Meta block cache for Extended Attributes (ext2/ext3/ext4) diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c index 9de54ae48dee..e53b4af52f11 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c @@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ do_more: /* * An HJ special. This is expensive... */ -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh); { struct buffer_head *debug_bh; @@ -1597,7 +1597,7 @@ allocated: performed_allocation = 1; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG { struct buffer_head *debug_bh; diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c index b9ce24129070..750c46f7d893 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/ext4_fs_extents.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> @@ -91,36 +92,6 @@ static void ext4_idx_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *ix, ext4_fsblk_t pb) ix->ei_leaf_hi = cpu_to_le16((unsigned long) ((pb >> 31) >> 1) & 0xffff); } -static int ext4_ext_check_header(const char *function, struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_extent_header *eh) -{ - const char *error_msg = NULL; - - if (unlikely(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC)) { - error_msg = "invalid magic"; - goto corrupted; - } - if (unlikely(eh->eh_max == 0)) { - error_msg = "invalid eh_max"; - goto corrupted; - } - if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max))) { - error_msg = "invalid eh_entries"; - goto corrupted; - } - return 0; - -corrupted: - ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, - "bad header in inode #%lu: %s - magic %x, " - "entries %u, max %u, depth %u", - inode->i_ino, error_msg, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_magic), - le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max), - le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth)); - - return -EIO; -} - static handle_t *ext4_ext_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int needed) { int err; @@ -269,6 +240,70 @@ static int ext4_ext_space_root_idx(struct inode *inode) return size; } +static int +ext4_ext_max_entries(struct inode *inode, int depth) +{ + int max; + + if (depth == ext_depth(inode)) { + if (depth == 0) + max = ext4_ext_space_root(inode); + else + max = ext4_ext_space_root_idx(inode); + } else { + if (depth == 0) + max = ext4_ext_space_block(inode); + else + max = ext4_ext_space_block_idx(inode); + } + + return max; +} + +static int __ext4_ext_check_header(const char *function, struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_extent_header *eh, + int depth) +{ + const char *error_msg; + int max = 0; + + if (unlikely(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC)) { + error_msg = "invalid magic"; + goto corrupted; + } + if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth) != depth)) { + error_msg = "unexpected eh_depth"; + goto corrupted; + } + if (unlikely(eh->eh_max == 0)) { + error_msg = "invalid eh_max"; + goto corrupted; + } + max = ext4_ext_max_entries(inode, depth); + if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max) > max)) { + error_msg = "too large eh_max"; + goto corrupted; + } + if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max))) { + error_msg = "invalid eh_entries"; + goto corrupted; + } + return 0; + +corrupted: + ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, + "bad header in inode #%lu: %s - magic %x, " + "entries %u, max %u(%u), depth %u(%u)", + inode->i_ino, error_msg, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_magic), + le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max), + max, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth), depth); + + return -EIO; +} + +#define ext4_ext_check_header(inode, eh, depth) \ + __ext4_ext_check_header(__FUNCTION__, inode, eh, depth) + #ifdef EXT_DEBUG static void ext4_ext_show_path(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path) { @@ -282,7 +317,7 @@ static void ext4_ext_show_path(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path) } else if (path->p_ext) { ext_debug(" %d:%d:%llu ", le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block), - le16_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_len), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(path->p_ext), ext_pblock(path->p_ext)); } else ext_debug(" []"); @@ -305,7 +340,7 @@ static void ext4_ext_show_leaf(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path) for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); i++, ex++) { ext_debug("%d:%d:%llu ", le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), - le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len), ext_pblock(ex)); + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), ext_pblock(ex)); } ext_debug("\n"); } @@ -329,6 +364,7 @@ static void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *path) /* * ext4_ext_binsearch_idx: * binary search for the closest index of the given block + * the header must be checked before calling this */ static void ext4_ext_binsearch_idx(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, int block) @@ -336,27 +372,25 @@ ext4_ext_binsearch_idx(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, int bloc struct ext4_extent_header *eh = path->p_hdr; struct ext4_extent_idx *r, *l, *m; - BUG_ON(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC); - BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)); - BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) <= 0); ext_debug("binsearch for %d(idx): ", block); l = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh) + 1; - r = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh) + le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) - 1; + r = EXT_LAST_INDEX(eh); while (l <= r) { m = l + (r - l) / 2; if (block < le32_to_cpu(m->ei_block)) r = m - 1; else l = m + 1; - ext_debug("%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, l->ei_block, - m, m->ei_block, r, r->ei_block); + ext_debug("%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, le32_to_cpu(l->ei_block), + m, le32_to_cpu(m->ei_block), + r, le32_to_cpu(r->ei_block)); } path->p_idx = l - 1; ext_debug(" -> %d->%lld ", le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_block), - idx_block(path->p_idx)); + idx_pblock(path->p_idx)); #ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH { @@ -388,6 +422,7 @@ ext4_ext_binsearch_idx(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, int bloc /* * ext4_ext_binsearch: * binary search for closest extent of the given block + * the header must be checked before calling this */ static void ext4_ext_binsearch(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, int block) @@ -395,9 +430,6 @@ ext4_ext_binsearch(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, int block) struct ext4_extent_header *eh = path->p_hdr; struct ext4_extent *r, *l, *m; - BUG_ON(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC); - BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)); - if (eh->eh_entries == 0) { /* * this leaf is empty: @@ -409,7 +441,7 @@ ext4_ext_binsearch(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, int block) ext_debug("binsearch for %d: ", block); l = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) + 1; - r = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) + le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) - 1; + r = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh); while (l <= r) { m = l + (r - l) / 2; @@ -417,15 +449,16 @@ ext4_ext_binsearch(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, int block) r = m - 1; else l = m + 1; - ext_debug("%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, l->ee_block, - m, m->ee_block, r, r->ee_block); + ext_debug("%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, le32_to_cpu(l->ee_block), + m, le32_to_cpu(m->ee_block), + r, le32_to_cpu(r->ee_block)); } path->p_ext = l - 1; ext_debug(" -> %d:%llu:%d ", le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block), ext_pblock(path->p_ext), - le16_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_len)); + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(path->p_ext)); #ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH { @@ -468,11 +501,10 @@ ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *inode, int block, struct ext4_ext_path *path) short int depth, i, ppos = 0, alloc = 0; eh = ext_inode_hdr(inode); - BUG_ON(eh == NULL); - if (ext4_ext_check_header(__FUNCTION__, inode, eh)) + depth = ext_depth(inode); + if (ext4_ext_check_header(inode, eh, depth)) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); - i = depth = ext_depth(inode); /* account possible depth increase */ if (!path) { @@ -484,10 +516,12 @@ ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *inode, int block, struct ext4_ext_path *path) } path[0].p_hdr = eh; + i = depth; /* walk through the tree */ while (i) { ext_debug("depth %d: num %d, max %d\n", ppos, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)); + ext4_ext_binsearch_idx(inode, path + ppos, block); path[ppos].p_block = idx_pblock(path[ppos].p_idx); path[ppos].p_depth = i; @@ -504,7 +538,7 @@ ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *inode, int block, struct ext4_ext_path *path) path[ppos].p_hdr = eh; i--; - if (ext4_ext_check_header(__FUNCTION__, inode, eh)) + if (ext4_ext_check_header(inode, eh, i)) goto err; } @@ -513,9 +547,6 @@ ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *inode, int block, struct ext4_ext_path *path) path[ppos].p_ext = NULL; path[ppos].p_idx = NULL; - if (ext4_ext_check_header(__FUNCTION__, inode, eh)) - goto err; - /* find extent */ ext4_ext_binsearch(inode, path + ppos, block); @@ -553,7 +584,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (curp->p_idx != EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr)) { len = (len - 1) * sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); len = len < 0 ? 0 : len; - ext_debug("insert new index %d after: %d. " + ext_debug("insert new index %d after: %llu. " "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", logical, ptr, len, (curp->p_idx + 1), (curp->p_idx + 2)); @@ -564,7 +595,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* insert before */ len = len * sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); len = len < 0 ? 0 : len; - ext_debug("insert new index %d before: %d. " + ext_debug("insert new index %d before: %llu. " "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", logical, ptr, len, curp->p_idx, (curp->p_idx + 1)); @@ -686,7 +717,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext_debug("move %d:%llu:%d in new leaf %llu\n", le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_block), ext_pblock(path[depth].p_ext), - le16_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_len), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(path[depth].p_ext), newblock); /*memmove(ex++, path[depth].p_ext++, sizeof(struct ext4_extent)); @@ -764,7 +795,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, BUG_ON(EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr) != EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr)); while (path[i].p_idx <= EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr)) { - ext_debug("%d: move %d:%d in new index %llu\n", i, + ext_debug("%d: move %d:%llu in new index %llu\n", i, le32_to_cpu(path[i].p_idx->ei_block), idx_pblock(path[i].p_idx), newblock); @@ -893,8 +924,13 @@ static int ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, curp->p_hdr->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root_idx(inode)); curp->p_hdr->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(1); curp->p_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr); - /* FIXME: it works, but actually path[0] can be index */ - curp->p_idx->ei_block = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[0].p_hdr)->ee_block; + + if (path[0].p_hdr->eh_depth) + curp->p_idx->ei_block = + EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[0].p_hdr)->ei_block; + else + curp->p_idx->ei_block = + EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[0].p_hdr)->ee_block; ext4_idx_store_pblock(curp->p_idx, newblock); neh = ext_inode_hdr(inode); @@ -1106,7 +1142,24 @@ static int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex1, struct ext4_extent *ex2) { - if (le32_to_cpu(ex1->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex1->ee_len) != + unsigned short ext1_ee_len, ext2_ee_len, max_len; + + /* + * Make sure that either both extents are uninitialized, or + * both are _not_. + */ + if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex1) ^ ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex2)) + return 0; + + if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex1)) + max_len = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN; + else + max_len = EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN; + + ext1_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex1); + ext2_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex2); + + if (le32_to_cpu(ex1->ee_block) + ext1_ee_len != le32_to_cpu(ex2->ee_block)) return 0; @@ -1115,19 +1168,66 @@ ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex1, * as an RO_COMPAT feature, refuse to merge to extents if * this can result in the top bit of ee_len being set. */ - if (le16_to_cpu(ex1->ee_len) + le16_to_cpu(ex2->ee_len) > EXT_MAX_LEN) + if (ext1_ee_len + ext2_ee_len > max_len) return 0; #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST if (le16_to_cpu(ex1->ee_len) >= 4) return 0; #endif - if (ext_pblock(ex1) + le16_to_cpu(ex1->ee_len) == ext_pblock(ex2)) + if (ext_pblock(ex1) + ext1_ee_len == ext_pblock(ex2)) return 1; return 0; } /* + * This function tries to merge the "ex" extent to the next extent in the tree. + * It always tries to merge towards right. If you want to merge towards + * left, pass "ex - 1" as argument instead of "ex". + * Returns 0 if the extents (ex and ex+1) were _not_ merged and returns + * 1 if they got merged. + */ +int ext4_ext_try_to_merge(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_ext_path *path, + struct ext4_extent *ex) +{ + struct ext4_extent_header *eh; + unsigned int depth, len; + int merge_done = 0; + int uninitialized = 0; + + depth = ext_depth(inode); + BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL); + eh = path[depth].p_hdr; + + while (ex < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { + if (!ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, ex + 1)) + break; + /* merge with next extent! */ + if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex)) + uninitialized = 1; + ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) + + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex + 1)); + if (uninitialized) + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); + + if (ex + 1 < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { + len = (EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - ex - 1) + * sizeof(struct ext4_extent); + memmove(ex + 1, ex + 2, len); + } + eh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) - 1); + merge_done = 1; + WARN_ON(eh->eh_entries == 0); + if (!eh->eh_entries) + ext4_error(inode->i_sb, "ext4_ext_try_to_merge", + "inode#%lu, eh->eh_entries = 0!", inode->i_ino); + } + + return merge_done; +} + +/* * check if a portion of the "newext" extent overlaps with an * existing extent. * @@ -1144,7 +1244,7 @@ unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct inode *inode, unsigned int ret = 0; b1 = le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block); - len1 = le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len); + len1 = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext); depth = ext_depth(inode); if (!path[depth].p_ext) goto out; @@ -1191,8 +1291,9 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *nearex; /* nearest extent */ struct ext4_ext_path *npath = NULL; int depth, len, err, next; + unsigned uninitialized = 0; - BUG_ON(newext->ee_len == 0); + BUG_ON(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) == 0); depth = ext_depth(inode); ex = path[depth].p_ext; BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL); @@ -1200,14 +1301,24 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* try to insert block into found extent and return */ if (ex && ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, newext)) { ext_debug("append %d block to %d:%d (from %llu)\n", - le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), - le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len), ext_pblock(ex)); + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), ext_pblock(ex)); err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); if (err) return err; - ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - + le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len)); + + /* + * ext4_can_extents_be_merged should have checked that either + * both extents are uninitialized, or both aren't. Thus we + * need to check only one of them here. + */ + if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex)) + uninitialized = 1; + ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) + + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext)); + if (uninitialized) + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); eh = path[depth].p_hdr; nearex = ex; goto merge; @@ -1263,7 +1374,7 @@ has_space: ext_debug("first extent in the leaf: %d:%llu:%d\n", le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), ext_pblock(newext), - le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len)); + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext)); path[depth].p_ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); } else if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(nearex->ee_block)) { @@ -1276,7 +1387,7 @@ has_space: "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), ext_pblock(newext), - le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), nearex, len, nearex + 1, nearex + 2); memmove(nearex + 2, nearex + 1, len); } @@ -1289,7 +1400,7 @@ has_space: "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), ext_pblock(newext), - le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), nearex, len, nearex + 1, nearex + 2); memmove(nearex + 1, nearex, len); path[depth].p_ext = nearex; @@ -1304,20 +1415,7 @@ has_space: merge: /* try to merge extents to the right */ - while (nearex < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { - if (!ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, nearex, nearex + 1)) - break; - /* merge with next extent! */ - nearex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(nearex->ee_len) - + le16_to_cpu(nearex[1].ee_len)); - if (nearex + 1 < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { - len = (EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - nearex - 1) - * sizeof(struct ext4_extent); - memmove(nearex + 1, nearex + 2, len); - } - eh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries)-1); - BUG_ON(eh->eh_entries == 0); - } + ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, nearex); /* try to merge extents to the left */ @@ -1379,8 +1477,8 @@ int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long block, end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); if (block + num < end) end = block + num; - } else if (block >= - le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)) { + } else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)) { /* need to allocate space after found extent */ start = block; end = block + num; @@ -1392,7 +1490,8 @@ int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long block, * by found extent */ start = block; - end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len); + end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); if (block + num < end) end = block + num; exists = 1; @@ -1408,7 +1507,7 @@ int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long block, cbex.ec_type = EXT4_EXT_CACHE_GAP; } else { cbex.ec_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); - cbex.ec_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len); + cbex.ec_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); cbex.ec_start = ext_pblock(ex); cbex.ec_type = EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT; } @@ -1481,15 +1580,15 @@ ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, ext_debug("cache gap(before): %lu [%lu:%lu]", (unsigned long) block, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), - (unsigned long) le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)); + (unsigned long) ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)); } else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) - + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)) { + + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)) { lblock = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) - + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len); + + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); len = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); ext_debug("cache gap(after): [%lu:%lu] %lu", (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), - (unsigned long) le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len), + (unsigned long) ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), (unsigned long) block); BUG_ON(len == lblock); len = len - lblock; @@ -1619,12 +1718,12 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, unsigned long from, unsigned long to) { struct buffer_head *bh; + unsigned short ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); int i; #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); - unsigned short ee_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len); spin_lock(&sbi->s_ext_stats_lock); sbi->s_ext_blocks += ee_len; sbi->s_ext_extents++; @@ -1638,12 +1737,12 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } #endif if (from >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) - && to == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - 1) { + && to == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - 1) { /* tail removal */ unsigned long num; ext4_fsblk_t start; - num = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - from; - start = ext_pblock(ex) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - num; + num = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - from; + start = ext_pblock(ex) + ee_len - num; ext_debug("free last %lu blocks starting %llu\n", num, start); for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { bh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, start + i); @@ -1651,12 +1750,12 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, start, num); } else if (from == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) - && to <= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - 1) { + && to <= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - 1) { printk("strange request: removal %lu-%lu from %u:%u\n", - from, to, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)); + from, to, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_len); } else { printk("strange request: removal(2) %lu-%lu from %u:%u\n", - from, to, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)); + from, to, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_len); } return 0; } @@ -1671,21 +1770,23 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, unsigned a, b, block, num; unsigned long ex_ee_block; unsigned short ex_ee_len; + unsigned uninitialized = 0; struct ext4_extent *ex; + /* the header must be checked already in ext4_ext_remove_space() */ ext_debug("truncate since %lu in leaf\n", start); if (!path[depth].p_hdr) path[depth].p_hdr = ext_block_hdr(path[depth].p_bh); eh = path[depth].p_hdr; BUG_ON(eh == NULL); - BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)); - BUG_ON(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC); /* find where to start removing */ ex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh); ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); - ex_ee_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len); + if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex)) + uninitialized = 1; + ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); while (ex >= EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) && ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len > start) { @@ -1753,6 +1854,12 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(block); ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(num); + /* + * Do not mark uninitialized if all the blocks in the + * extent have been removed. + */ + if (uninitialized && num) + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); if (err) @@ -1762,7 +1869,7 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext_pblock(ex)); ex--; ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); - ex_ee_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len); + ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); } if (correct_index && eh->eh_entries) @@ -1825,7 +1932,7 @@ int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long start) return -ENOMEM; } path[0].p_hdr = ext_inode_hdr(inode); - if (ext4_ext_check_header(__FUNCTION__, inode, path[0].p_hdr)) { + if (ext4_ext_check_header(inode, path[0].p_hdr, depth)) { err = -EIO; goto out; } @@ -1846,17 +1953,8 @@ int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long start) if (!path[i].p_hdr) { ext_debug("initialize header\n"); path[i].p_hdr = ext_block_hdr(path[i].p_bh); - if (ext4_ext_check_header(__FUNCTION__, inode, - path[i].p_hdr)) { - err = -EIO; - goto out; - } } - BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries) - > le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_max)); - BUG_ON(path[i].p_hdr->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC); - if (!path[i].p_idx) { /* this level hasn't been touched yet */ path[i].p_idx = EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr); @@ -1873,17 +1971,27 @@ int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long start) i, EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr), path[i].p_idx); if (ext4_ext_more_to_rm(path + i)) { + struct buffer_head *bh; /* go to the next level */ ext_debug("move to level %d (block %llu)\n", i + 1, idx_pblock(path[i].p_idx)); memset(path + i + 1, 0, sizeof(*path)); - path[i+1].p_bh = - sb_bread(sb, idx_pblock(path[i].p_idx)); - if (!path[i+1].p_bh) { + bh = sb_bread(sb, idx_pblock(path[i].p_idx)); + if (!bh) { /* should we reset i_size? */ err = -EIO; break; } + if (WARN_ON(i + 1 > depth)) { + err = -EIO; + break; + } + if (ext4_ext_check_header(inode, ext_block_hdr(bh), + depth - i - 1)) { + err = -EIO; + break; + } + path[i + 1].p_bh = bh; /* save actual number of indexes since this * number is changed at the next iteration */ @@ -1977,15 +2085,158 @@ void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *sb) #endif } +/* + * This function is called by ext4_ext_get_blocks() if someone tries to write + * to an uninitialized extent. It may result in splitting the uninitialized + * extent into multiple extents (upto three - one initialized and two + * uninitialized). + * There are three possibilities: + * a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be initialized + * b> Splits in two extents: Write is happening at either end of the extent + * c> Splits in three extents: Somone is writing in middle of the extent + */ +int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_ext_path *path, + ext4_fsblk_t iblock, + unsigned long max_blocks) +{ + struct ext4_extent *ex, newex; + struct ext4_extent *ex1 = NULL; + struct ext4_extent *ex2 = NULL; + struct ext4_extent *ex3 = NULL; + struct ext4_extent_header *eh; + unsigned int allocated, ee_block, ee_len, depth; + ext4_fsblk_t newblock; + int err = 0; + int ret = 0; + + depth = ext_depth(inode); + eh = path[depth].p_hdr; + ex = path[depth].p_ext; + ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); + ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + allocated = ee_len - (iblock - ee_block); + newblock = iblock - ee_block + ext_pblock(ex); + ex2 = ex; + + /* ex1: ee_block to iblock - 1 : uninitialized */ + if (iblock > ee_block) { + ex1 = ex; + ex1->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(iblock - ee_block); + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex1); + ex2 = &newex; + } + /* + * for sanity, update the length of the ex2 extent before + * we insert ex3, if ex1 is NULL. This is to avoid temporary + * overlap of blocks. + */ + if (!ex1 && allocated > max_blocks) + ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(max_blocks); + /* ex3: to ee_block + ee_len : uninitialised */ + if (allocated > max_blocks) { + unsigned int newdepth; + ex3 = &newex; + ex3->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(iblock + max_blocks); + ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex3, newblock + max_blocks); + ex3->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated - max_blocks); + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex3); + err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, ex3); + if (err) + goto out; + /* + * The depth, and hence eh & ex might change + * as part of the insert above. + */ + newdepth = ext_depth(inode); + if (newdepth != depth) { + depth = newdepth; + path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, iblock, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(path)) { + err = PTR_ERR(path); + path = NULL; + goto out; + } + eh = path[depth].p_hdr; + ex = path[depth].p_ext; + if (ex2 != &newex) + ex2 = ex; + } + allocated = max_blocks; + } + /* + * If there was a change of depth as part of the + * insertion of ex3 above, we need to update the length + * of the ex1 extent again here + */ + if (ex1 && ex1 != ex) { + ex1 = ex; + ex1->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(iblock - ee_block); + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex1); + ex2 = &newex; + } + /* ex2: iblock to iblock + maxblocks-1 : initialised */ + ex2->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(iblock); + ex2->ee_start = cpu_to_le32(newblock); + ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex2, newblock); + ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated); + if (ex2 != ex) + goto insert; + err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); + if (err) + goto out; + /* + * New (initialized) extent starts from the first block + * in the current extent. i.e., ex2 == ex + * We have to see if it can be merged with the extent + * on the left. + */ + if (ex2 > EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) { + /* + * To merge left, pass "ex2 - 1" to try_to_merge(), + * since it merges towards right _only_. + */ + ret = ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, ex2 - 1); + if (ret) { + err = ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path); + if (err) + goto out; + depth = ext_depth(inode); + ex2--; + } + } + /* + * Try to Merge towards right. This might be required + * only when the whole extent is being written to. + * i.e. ex2 == ex and ex3 == NULL. + */ + if (!ex3) { + ret = ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, ex2); + if (ret) { + err = ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path); + if (err) + goto out; + } + } + /* Mark modified extent as dirty */ + err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); + goto out; +insert: + err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex); +out: + return err ? err : allocated; +} + int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t iblock, unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create, int extend_disksize) { struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; + struct ext4_extent_header *eh; struct ext4_extent newex, *ex; ext4_fsblk_t goal, newblock; - int err = 0, depth; + int err = 0, depth, ret; unsigned long allocated = 0; __clear_bit(BH_New, &bh_result->b_state); @@ -1998,8 +2249,10 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (goal) { if (goal == EXT4_EXT_CACHE_GAP) { if (!create) { - /* block isn't allocated yet and - * user doesn't want to allocate it */ + /* + * block isn't allocated yet and + * user doesn't want to allocate it + */ goto out2; } /* we should allocate requested block */ @@ -2033,21 +2286,19 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * this is why assert can't be put in ext4_ext_find_extent() */ BUG_ON(path[depth].p_ext == NULL && depth != 0); + eh = path[depth].p_hdr; ex = path[depth].p_ext; if (ex) { unsigned long ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); ext4_fsblk_t ee_start = ext_pblock(ex); - unsigned short ee_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len); + unsigned short ee_len; /* - * Allow future support for preallocated extents to be added - * as an RO_COMPAT feature: * Uninitialized extents are treated as holes, except that - * we avoid (fail) allocating new blocks during a write. + * we split out initialized portions during a write. */ - if (ee_len > EXT_MAX_LEN) - goto out2; + ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); /* if found extent covers block, simply return it */ if (iblock >= ee_block && iblock < ee_block + ee_len) { newblock = iblock - ee_block + ee_start; @@ -2055,9 +2306,27 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, allocated = ee_len - (iblock - ee_block); ext_debug("%d fit into %lu:%d -> %llu\n", (int) iblock, ee_block, ee_len, newblock); - ext4_ext_put_in_cache(inode, ee_block, ee_len, - ee_start, EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT); - goto out; + + /* Do not put uninitialized extent in the cache */ + if (!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex)) { + ext4_ext_put_in_cache(inode, ee_block, + ee_len, ee_start, + EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT); + goto out; + } + if (create == EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT) + goto out; + if (!create) + goto out2; + + ret = ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle, inode, + path, iblock, + max_blocks); + if (ret <= 0) + goto out2; + else + allocated = ret; + goto outnew; } } @@ -2066,8 +2335,10 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * we couldn't try to create block if create flag is zero */ if (!create) { - /* put just found gap into cache to speed up - * subsequent requests */ + /* + * put just found gap into cache to speed up + * subsequent requests + */ ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache(inode, path, iblock); goto out2; } @@ -2081,6 +2352,19 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* allocate new block */ goal = ext4_ext_find_goal(inode, path, iblock); + /* + * See if request is beyond maximum number of blocks we can have in + * a single extent. For an initialized extent this limit is + * EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN and for an uninitialized extent this limit is + * EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN. + */ + if (max_blocks > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN && + create != EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT) + max_blocks = EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN; + else if (max_blocks > EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN && + create == EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT) + max_blocks = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN; + /* Check if we can really insert (iblock)::(iblock+max_blocks) extent */ newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(iblock); newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(max_blocks); @@ -2098,6 +2382,8 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* try to insert new extent into found leaf and return */ ext4_ext_store_pblock(&newex, newblock); newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated); + if (create == EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT) /* Mark uninitialized */ + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(&newex); err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex); if (err) { /* free data blocks we just allocated */ @@ -2111,10 +2397,13 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* previous routine could use block we allocated */ newblock = ext_pblock(&newex); +outnew: __set_bit(BH_New, &bh_result->b_state); - ext4_ext_put_in_cache(inode, iblock, allocated, newblock, - EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT); + /* Cache only when it is _not_ an uninitialized extent */ + if (create != EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT) + ext4_ext_put_in_cache(inode, iblock, allocated, newblock, + EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT); out: if (allocated > max_blocks) allocated = max_blocks; @@ -2178,7 +2467,8 @@ void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode * inode, struct page *page) err = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, last_block); /* In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final - * transaction synchronous. */ + * transaction synchronous. + */ if (IS_SYNC(inode)) handle->h_sync = 1; @@ -2217,3 +2507,127 @@ int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int num) return needed; } + +/* + * preallocate space for a file. This implements ext4's fallocate inode + * operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. + * For block-mapped files, posix_fallocate should fall back to the method + * of writing zeroes to the required new blocks (the same behavior which is + * expected for file systems which do not support fallocate() system call). + */ +long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) +{ + handle_t *handle; + ext4_fsblk_t block, max_blocks; + ext4_fsblk_t nblocks = 0; + int ret = 0; + int ret2 = 0; + int retries = 0; + struct buffer_head map_bh; + unsigned int credits, blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; + + /* + * currently supporting (pre)allocate mode for extent-based + * files _only_ + */ + if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* preallocation to directories is currently not supported */ + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + return -ENODEV; + + block = offset >> blkbits; + max_blocks = (EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(len + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits) + - block; + + /* + * credits to insert 1 extent into extent tree + buffers to be able to + * modify 1 super block, 1 block bitmap and 1 group descriptor. + */ + credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + 3; +retry: + while (ret >= 0 && ret < max_blocks) { + block = block + ret; + max_blocks = max_blocks - ret; + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, credits); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + break; + } + + ret = ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle, inode, block, + max_blocks, &map_bh, + EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT, 0); + WARN_ON(!ret); + if (!ret) { + ext4_error(inode->i_sb, "ext4_fallocate", + "ext4_ext_get_blocks returned 0! inode#%lu" + ", block=%llu, max_blocks=%llu", + inode->i_ino, block, max_blocks); + ret = -EIO; + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); + break; + } + if (ret > 0) { + /* check wrap through sign-bit/zero here */ + if ((block + ret) < 0 || (block + ret) < block) { + ret = -EIO; + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); + break; + } + if (buffer_new(&map_bh) && ((block + ret) > + (EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(i_size_read(inode), blkbits) + >> blkbits))) + nblocks = nblocks + ret; + } + + /* Update ctime if new blocks get allocated */ + if (nblocks) { + struct timespec now; + + now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb); + if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now)) + inode->i_ctime = now; + } + + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); + if (ret2) + break; + } + + if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) + goto retry; + + /* + * Time to update the file size. + * Update only when preallocation was requested beyond the file size. + */ + if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && + (offset + len) > i_size_read(inode)) { + if (ret > 0) { + /* + * if no error, we assume preallocation succeeded + * completely + */ + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); + i_size_write(inode, offset + len); + EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = i_size_read(inode); + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + } else if (ret < 0 && nblocks) { + /* Handle partial allocation scenario */ + loff_t newsize; + + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); + newsize = (nblocks << blkbits) + i_size_read(inode); + i_size_write(inode, EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(newsize, blkbits)); + EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = i_size_read(inode); + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + } + } + + return ret > 0 ? ret2 : ret; +} diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c index d4c8186aed64..1a81cd66d63b 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/file.c +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c @@ -134,5 +134,6 @@ const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = { .removexattr = generic_removexattr, #endif .permission = ext4_permission, + .fallocate = ext4_fallocate, }; diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c index c88b439ba5cd..427f83066a0d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c @@ -563,7 +563,8 @@ got: inode->i_ino = ino; /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */ inode->i_blocks = 0; - inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ei->i_crtime = + ext4_current_time(inode); memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data)); ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; @@ -595,9 +596,8 @@ got: spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); ei->i_state = EXT4_STATE_NEW; - ei->i_extra_isize = - (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ? - sizeof(struct ext4_inode) - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : 0; + + ei->i_extra_isize = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize; ret = inode; if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode)) { diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 8416fa28c422..de26c25d6a18 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ static int ext4_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */ - inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */ @@ -1766,7 +1766,6 @@ int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page, struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct buffer_head *bh; int err = 0; - void *kaddr; blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; length = blocksize - (offset & (blocksize - 1)); @@ -1778,10 +1777,7 @@ int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page, */ if (!page_has_buffers(page) && test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH) && ext4_should_writeback_data(inode) && PageUptodate(page)) { - kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); - memset(kaddr + offset, 0, length); - flush_dcache_page(page); - kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + zero_user_page(page, offset, length, KM_USER0); set_page_dirty(page); goto unlock; } @@ -1834,10 +1830,7 @@ int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page, goto unlock; } - kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); - memset(kaddr + offset, 0, length); - flush_dcache_page(page); - kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + zero_user_page(page, offset, length, KM_USER0); BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "zeroed end of block"); @@ -2375,7 +2368,7 @@ do_indirects: ext4_discard_reservation(inode); mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex); - inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); /* @@ -2583,6 +2576,25 @@ void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode) inode->i_flags |= S_DIRSYNC; } +/* Propagate flags from i_flags to EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags */ +void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei) +{ + unsigned int flags = ei->vfs_inode.i_flags; + + ei->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_SYNC_FL|EXT4_APPEND_FL| + EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT4_NOATIME_FL|EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL); + if (flags & S_SYNC) + ei->i_flags |= EXT4_SYNC_FL; + if (flags & S_APPEND) + ei->i_flags |= EXT4_APPEND_FL; + if (flags & S_IMMUTABLE) + ei->i_flags |= EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL; + if (flags & S_NOATIME) + ei->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL; + if (flags & S_DIRSYNC) + ei->i_flags |= EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL; +} + void ext4_read_inode(struct inode * inode) { struct ext4_iloc iloc; @@ -2610,10 +2622,6 @@ void ext4_read_inode(struct inode * inode) } inode->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count); inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size); - inode->i_atime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_atime); - inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime); - inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime); - inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0; ei->i_state = 0; ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; @@ -2691,6 +2699,11 @@ void ext4_read_inode(struct inode * inode) } else ei->i_extra_isize = 0; + EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode); + EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode); + EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_atime, inode, raw_inode); + EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(i_crtime, ei, raw_inode); + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations; @@ -2744,6 +2757,7 @@ static int ext4_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle, if (ei->i_state & EXT4_STATE_NEW) memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size); + ext4_get_inode_flags(ei); raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode); if(!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(inode->i_uid)); @@ -2771,9 +2785,12 @@ static int ext4_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle, } raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink); raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_disksize); - raw_inode->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec); - raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec); - raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec); + + EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode); + EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode); + EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_atime, inode, raw_inode); + EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(i_crtime, ei, raw_inode); + raw_inode->i_blocks = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_blocks); raw_inode->i_dtime = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dtime); raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags); @@ -3082,6 +3099,39 @@ ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } /* + * Expand an inode by new_extra_isize bytes. + * Returns 0 on success or negative error number on failure. + */ +int ext4_expand_extra_isize(struct inode *inode, unsigned int new_extra_isize, + struct ext4_iloc iloc, handle_t *handle) +{ + struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; + struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; + struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; + + if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) + return 0; + + raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc); + + header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode); + entry = IFIRST(header); + + /* No extended attributes present */ + if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_state & EXT4_STATE_XATTR) || + header->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC)) { + memset((void *)raw_inode + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, 0, + new_extra_isize); + EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = new_extra_isize; + return 0; + } + + /* try to expand with EAs present */ + return ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(inode, new_extra_isize, + raw_inode, handle); +} + +/* * What we do here is to mark the in-core inode as clean with respect to inode * dirtiness (it may still be data-dirty). * This means that the in-core inode may be reaped by prune_icache @@ -3105,10 +3155,38 @@ ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_iloc iloc; - int err; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + static unsigned int mnt_count; + int err, ret; might_sleep(); err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc); + if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize < sbi->s_want_extra_isize && + !(EXT4_I(inode)->i_state & EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND)) { + /* + * We need extra buffer credits since we may write into EA block + * with this same handle. If journal_extend fails, then it will + * only result in a minor loss of functionality for that inode. + * If this is felt to be critical, then e2fsck should be run to + * force a large enough s_min_extra_isize. + */ + if ((jbd2_journal_extend(handle, + EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb))) == 0) { + ret = ext4_expand_extra_isize(inode, + sbi->s_want_extra_isize, + iloc, handle); + if (ret) { + EXT4_I(inode)->i_state |= EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND; + if (mnt_count != sbi->s_es->s_mnt_count) { + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, __FUNCTION__, + "Unable to expand inode %lu. Delete" + " some EAs or run e2fsck.", + inode->i_ino); + mnt_count = sbi->s_es->s_mnt_count; + } + } + } + } if (!err) err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); return err; @@ -3197,7 +3275,7 @@ int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *inode, int val) */ journal = EXT4_JOURNAL(inode); - if (is_journal_aborted(journal) || IS_RDONLY(inode)) + if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) return -EROFS; jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal); diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c index 7b4aa4543c83..c04c7ccba9e3 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ int ext4_ioctl (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, unsigned int cmd, switch (cmd) { case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS: + ext4_get_inode_flags(ei); flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE; return put_user(flags, (int __user *) arg); case EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS: { @@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ int ext4_ioctl (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, unsigned int cmd, ei->i_flags = flags; ext4_set_inode_flags(inode); - inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); flags_err: @@ -133,14 +134,14 @@ flags_err: return PTR_ERR(handle); err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc); if (err == 0) { - inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); inode->i_generation = generation; err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); } ext4_journal_stop(handle); return err; } -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG case EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY: /* * This is racy - by the time we're woken up and running, @@ -282,7 +283,7 @@ long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD: cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD; break; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG case EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY: cmd = EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY; break; diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c index 2de339dd7554..da224974af78 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/namei.c +++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c @@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, * happen is that the times are slightly out of date * and/or different from the directory change time. */ - dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); dir->i_version++; ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); @@ -1629,6 +1629,35 @@ static int ext4_delete_entry (handle_t *handle, return -ENOENT; } +/* + * DIR_NLINK feature is set if 1) nlinks > EXT4_LINK_MAX or 2) nlinks == 2, + * since this indicates that nlinks count was previously 1. + */ +static void ext4_inc_count(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) +{ + inc_nlink(inode); + if (is_dx(inode) && inode->i_nlink > 1) { + /* limit is 16-bit i_links_count */ + if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX || inode->i_nlink == 2) { + inode->i_nlink = 1; + EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK); + } + } +} + +/* + * If a directory had nlink == 1, then we should let it be 1. This indicates + * directory has >EXT4_LINK_MAX subdirs. + */ +static void ext4_dec_count(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) +{ + drop_nlink(inode); + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_nlink == 0) + inc_nlink(inode); +} + + static int ext4_add_nondir(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) { @@ -1725,7 +1754,7 @@ static int ext4_mkdir(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, int mode) struct ext4_dir_entry_2 * de; int err, retries = 0; - if (dir->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) + if (EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir)) return -EMLINK; retry: @@ -1748,7 +1777,7 @@ retry: inode->i_size = EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; dir_block = ext4_bread (handle, inode, 0, 1, &err); if (!dir_block) { - drop_nlink(inode); /* is this nlink == 0? */ + ext4_dec_count(handle, inode); /* is this nlink == 0? */ ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); iput (inode); goto out_stop; @@ -1780,7 +1809,7 @@ retry: iput (inode); goto out_stop; } - inc_nlink(dir); + ext4_inc_count(handle, dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); @@ -2045,9 +2074,9 @@ static int ext4_rmdir (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry) retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh); if (retval) goto end_rmdir; - if (inode->i_nlink != 2) + if (!EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(inode)) ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext4_rmdir", - "empty directory has nlink!=2 (%d)", + "empty directory has too many links (%d)", inode->i_nlink); inode->i_version++; clear_nlink(inode); @@ -2056,9 +2085,9 @@ static int ext4_rmdir (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry) * recovery. */ inode->i_size = 0; ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); - inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - drop_nlink(dir); + ext4_dec_count(handle, dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); @@ -2106,13 +2135,13 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry) retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh); if (retval) goto end_unlink; - dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); - drop_nlink(inode); + ext4_dec_count(handle, inode); if (!inode->i_nlink) ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); - inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime; + inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); retval = 0; @@ -2159,7 +2188,7 @@ retry: err = __page_symlink(inode, symname, l, mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) & ~__GFP_FS); if (err) { - drop_nlink(inode); + ext4_dec_count(handle, inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); iput (inode); goto out_stop; @@ -2185,8 +2214,9 @@ static int ext4_link (struct dentry * old_dentry, struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; int err, retries = 0; - if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) + if (EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(inode)) return -EMLINK; + /* * Return -ENOENT if we've raced with unlink and i_nlink is 0. Doing * otherwise has the potential to corrupt the orphan inode list. @@ -2203,8 +2233,8 @@ retry: if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) handle->h_sync = 1; - inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; - inc_nlink(inode); + inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); + ext4_inc_count(handle, inode); atomic_inc(&inode->i_count); err = ext4_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode); @@ -2305,7 +2335,7 @@ static int ext4_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a * rename. */ - old_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + old_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(old_inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_inode); /* @@ -2337,10 +2367,10 @@ static int ext4_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, } if (new_inode) { - drop_nlink(new_inode); - new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + ext4_dec_count(handle, new_inode); + new_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(new_inode); } - old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(old_dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(old_dir); if (dir_bh) { BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "get_write_access"); @@ -2348,11 +2378,13 @@ static int ext4_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, PARENT_INO(dir_bh->b_data) = cpu_to_le32(new_dir->i_ino); BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata"); ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, dir_bh); - drop_nlink(old_dir); + ext4_dec_count(handle, old_dir); if (new_inode) { - drop_nlink(new_inode); + /* checked empty_dir above, can't have another parent, + * ext3_dec_count() won't work for many-linked dirs */ + new_inode->i_nlink = 0; } else { - inc_nlink(new_dir); + ext4_inc_count(handle, new_dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(new_dir); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_dir); } diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index b806e689c4aa..6dcbb28dc06d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> @@ -734,7 +735,7 @@ enum { Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota, Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota, Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota, - Opt_grpquota, Opt_extents, + Opt_grpquota, Opt_extents, Opt_noextents, }; static match_table_t tokens = { @@ -785,6 +786,7 @@ static match_table_t tokens = { {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"}, {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"}, {Opt_extents, "extents"}, + {Opt_noextents, "noextents"}, {Opt_err, NULL}, {Opt_resize, "resize"}, }; @@ -1120,6 +1122,9 @@ clear_qf_name: case Opt_extents: set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS); break; + case Opt_noextents: + clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS); + break; default: printk (KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" " @@ -1551,6 +1556,12 @@ static int ext4_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION); + /* + * turn on extents feature by default in ext4 filesystem + * User -o noextents to turn it off + */ + set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS); + if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sb, &journal_inum, &journal_devnum, NULL, 0)) goto failed_mount; @@ -1634,13 +1645,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size); sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino); if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) || - (sbi->s_inode_size & (sbi->s_inode_size - 1)) || + (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) || (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) { printk (KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n", sbi->s_inode_size); goto failed_mount; } + if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) + sb->s_time_gran = 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS - 2); } sbi->s_frag_size = EXT4_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size); @@ -1803,6 +1816,13 @@ static int ext4_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount3; } + if (ext4_blocks_count(es) > 0xffffffffULL && + !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0, + JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "ext4: Failed to set 64-bit journal feature\n"); + goto failed_mount4; + } + /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can * validate the data journaling mode. */ switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) { @@ -1857,6 +1877,32 @@ static int ext4_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) } ext4_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY); + + /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */ + if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { + sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) - + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE)) { + if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < + le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize)) + sbi->s_want_extra_isize = + le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize); + if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < + le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize)) + sbi->s_want_extra_isize = + le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize); + } + } + /* Check if enough inode space is available */ + if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + sbi->s_want_extra_isize > + sbi->s_inode_size) { + sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) - + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; + printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: required extra inode space not" + "available.\n"); + } + /* * akpm: core read_super() calls in here with the superblock locked. * That deadlocks, because orphan cleanup needs to lock the superblock diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c index e832e96095b3..b10d68fffb55 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c @@ -66,13 +66,6 @@ #define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1) #define IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry) (*(__u32 *)(entry) == 0) -#define IHDR(inode, raw_inode) \ - ((struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *) \ - ((void *)raw_inode + \ - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \ - EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize)) -#define IFIRST(hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) - #ifdef EXT4_XATTR_DEBUG # define ea_idebug(inode, f...) do { \ printk(KERN_DEBUG "inode %s:%lu: ", \ @@ -508,6 +501,24 @@ out: return; } +/* + * Find the available free space for EAs. This also returns the total number of + * bytes used by EA entries. + */ +static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last, + size_t *min_offs, void *base, int *total) +{ + for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) { + *total += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len); + if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) { + size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs); + if (offs < *min_offs) + *min_offs = offs; + } + } + return (*min_offs - ((void *)last - base) - sizeof(__u32)); +} + struct ext4_xattr_info { int name_index; const char *name; @@ -1013,7 +1024,9 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, } if (!error) { ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb); - inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; + inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); + if (!value) + EXT4_I(inode)->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND; error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc); /* * The bh is consumed by ext4_mark_iloc_dirty, even with @@ -1067,6 +1080,253 @@ retry: } /* + * Shift the EA entries in the inode to create space for the increased + * i_extra_isize. + */ +static void ext4_xattr_shift_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, + int value_offs_shift, void *to, + void *from, size_t n, int blocksize) +{ + struct ext4_xattr_entry *last = entry; + int new_offs; + + /* Adjust the value offsets of the entries */ + for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) { + if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) { + new_offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs) + + value_offs_shift; + BUG_ON(new_offs + le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size) + > blocksize); + last->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(new_offs); + } + } + /* Shift the entries by n bytes */ + memmove(to, from, n); +} + +/* + * Expand an inode by new_extra_isize bytes when EAs are present. + * Returns 0 on success or negative error number on failure. + */ +int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize, + struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle) +{ + struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; + struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, *last, *first; + struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; + struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is = NULL; + struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs = NULL; + char *buffer = NULL, *b_entry_name = NULL; + size_t min_offs, free; + int total_ino, total_blk; + void *base, *start, *end; + int extra_isize = 0, error = 0, tried_min_extra_isize = 0; + int s_min_extra_isize = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_min_extra_isize; + + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem); +retry: + if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) { + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem); + return 0; + } + + header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode); + entry = IFIRST(header); + + /* + * Check if enough free space is available in the inode to shift the + * entries ahead by new_extra_isize. + */ + + base = start = entry; + end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size; + min_offs = end - base; + last = entry; + total_ino = sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header); + + free = ext4_xattr_free_space(last, &min_offs, base, &total_ino); + if (free >= new_extra_isize) { + entry = IFIRST(header); + ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize + - new_extra_isize, (void *)raw_inode + + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + new_extra_isize, + (void *)header, total_ino, + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); + EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = new_extra_isize; + error = 0; + goto cleanup; + } + + /* + * Enough free space isn't available in the inode, check if + * EA block can hold new_extra_isize bytes. + */ + if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) { + bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EIO; + if (!bh) + goto cleanup; + if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bh)) { + ext4_error(inode->i_sb, __FUNCTION__, + "inode %lu: bad block %llu", inode->i_ino, + EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EIO; + goto cleanup; + } + base = BHDR(bh); + first = BFIRST(bh); + end = bh->b_data + bh->b_size; + min_offs = end - base; + free = ext4_xattr_free_space(first, &min_offs, base, + &total_blk); + if (free < new_extra_isize) { + if (!tried_min_extra_isize && s_min_extra_isize) { + tried_min_extra_isize++; + new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize; + brelse(bh); + goto retry; + } + error = -1; + goto cleanup; + } + } else { + free = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + } + + while (new_extra_isize > 0) { + size_t offs, size, entry_size; + struct ext4_xattr_entry *small_entry = NULL; + struct ext4_xattr_info i = { + .value = NULL, + .value_len = 0, + }; + unsigned int total_size; /* EA entry size + value size */ + unsigned int shift_bytes; /* No. of bytes to shift EAs by? */ + unsigned int min_total_size = ~0U; + + is = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find), GFP_NOFS); + bs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_block_find), GFP_NOFS); + if (!is || !bs) { + error = -ENOMEM; + goto cleanup; + } + + is->s.not_found = -ENODATA; + bs->s.not_found = -ENODATA; + is->iloc.bh = NULL; + bs->bh = NULL; + + last = IFIRST(header); + /* Find the entry best suited to be pushed into EA block */ + entry = NULL; + for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) { + total_size = + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)) + + EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len); + if (total_size <= free && total_size < min_total_size) { + if (total_size < new_extra_isize) { + small_entry = last; + } else { + entry = last; + min_total_size = total_size; + } + } + } + + if (entry == NULL) { + if (small_entry) { + entry = small_entry; + } else { + if (!tried_min_extra_isize && + s_min_extra_isize) { + tried_min_extra_isize++; + new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize; + goto retry; + } + error = -1; + goto cleanup; + } + } + offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs); + size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size); + entry_size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(entry->e_name_len); + i.name_index = entry->e_name_index, + buffer = kmalloc(EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size), GFP_NOFS); + b_entry_name = kmalloc(entry->e_name_len + 1, GFP_NOFS); + if (!buffer || !b_entry_name) { + error = -ENOMEM; + goto cleanup; + } + /* Save the entry name and the entry value */ + memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) + offs, + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size)); + memcpy(b_entry_name, entry->e_name, entry->e_name_len); + b_entry_name[entry->e_name_len] = '\0'; + i.name = b_entry_name; + + error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &is->iloc); + if (error) + goto cleanup; + + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, is); + if (error) + goto cleanup; + + /* Remove the chosen entry from the inode */ + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, is); + + entry = IFIRST(header); + if (entry_size + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) >= new_extra_isize) + shift_bytes = new_extra_isize; + else + shift_bytes = entry_size + size; + /* Adjust the offsets and shift the remaining entries ahead */ + ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize - + shift_bytes, (void *)raw_inode + + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + extra_isize + shift_bytes, + (void *)header, total_ino - entry_size, + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); + + extra_isize += shift_bytes; + new_extra_isize -= shift_bytes; + EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = extra_isize; + + i.name = b_entry_name; + i.value = buffer; + i.value_len = cpu_to_le32(size); + error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, bs); + if (error) + goto cleanup; + + /* Add entry which was removed from the inode into the block */ + error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, bs); + if (error) + goto cleanup; + kfree(b_entry_name); + kfree(buffer); + brelse(is->iloc.bh); + kfree(is); + kfree(bs); + } + brelse(bh); + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem); + return 0; + +cleanup: + kfree(b_entry_name); + kfree(buffer); + if (is) + brelse(is->iloc.bh); + kfree(is); + kfree(bs); + brelse(bh); + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem); + return error; +} + + + +/* * ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. This diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h index 79432b35398f..d7f5d6a12651 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h @@ -56,6 +56,13 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { #define EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) \ (((size) + EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) & ~EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) +#define IHDR(inode, raw_inode) \ + ((struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *) \ + ((void *)raw_inode + \ + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \ + EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize)) +#define IFIRST(hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) + # ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR extern struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_user_handler; @@ -74,6 +81,9 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, const char *, extern void ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *); extern void ext4_xattr_put_super(struct super_block *); +extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize, + struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle); + extern int init_ext4_xattr(void); extern void exit_ext4_xattr(void); @@ -129,6 +139,13 @@ exit_ext4_xattr(void) { } +static inline int +ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize, + struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + #define ext4_xattr_handlers NULL # endif /* CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR */ diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c index 78d63b818f0b..f290cb7cb834 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -528,7 +529,7 @@ int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) { int err = 0; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); if (!tid_geq(journal->j_commit_request, tid)) { printk(KERN_EMERG @@ -1709,7 +1710,7 @@ void jbd2_slab_free(void *ptr, size_t size) * Journal_head storage management */ static struct kmem_cache *jbd2_journal_head_cache; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG static atomic_t nr_journal_heads = ATOMIC_INIT(0); #endif @@ -1747,7 +1748,7 @@ static struct journal_head *journal_alloc_journal_head(void) struct journal_head *ret; static unsigned long last_warning; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG atomic_inc(&nr_journal_heads); #endif ret = kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_journal_head_cache, GFP_NOFS); @@ -1768,7 +1769,7 @@ static struct journal_head *journal_alloc_journal_head(void) static void journal_free_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh) { -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG atomic_dec(&nr_journal_heads); memset(jh, JBD_POISON_FREE, sizeof(*jh)); #endif @@ -1951,64 +1952,50 @@ void jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh) } /* - * /proc tunables + * debugfs tunables */ -#if defined(CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG) -int jbd2_journal_enable_debug; +#if defined(CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG) +u8 jbd2_journal_enable_debug; EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_enable_debug); #endif -#if defined(CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) +#if defined(CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) -static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_jbd_debug; +#define JBD2_DEBUG_NAME "jbd2-debug" -static int read_jbd_debug(char *page, char **start, off_t off, - int count, int *eof, void *data) -{ - int ret; +struct dentry *jbd2_debugfs_dir, *jbd2_debug; - ret = sprintf(page + off, "%d\n", jbd2_journal_enable_debug); - *eof = 1; - return ret; +static void __init jbd2_create_debugfs_entry(void) +{ + jbd2_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("jbd2", NULL); + if (jbd2_debugfs_dir) + jbd2_debug = debugfs_create_u8(JBD2_DEBUG_NAME, S_IRUGO, + jbd2_debugfs_dir, + &jbd2_journal_enable_debug); } -static int write_jbd_debug(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, - unsigned long count, void *data) +static void __exit jbd2_remove_debugfs_entry(void) { - char buf[32]; - - if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1) - count = ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1; - if (copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count)) - return -EFAULT; - buf[ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1] = '\0'; - jbd2_journal_enable_debug = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); - return count; + if (jbd2_debug) + debugfs_remove(jbd2_debug); + if (jbd2_debugfs_dir) + debugfs_remove(jbd2_debugfs_dir); } -#define JBD_PROC_NAME "sys/fs/jbd2-debug" +#else -static void __init create_jbd_proc_entry(void) +static void __init jbd2_create_debugfs_entry(void) { - proc_jbd_debug = create_proc_entry(JBD_PROC_NAME, 0644, NULL); - if (proc_jbd_debug) { - /* Why is this so hard? */ - proc_jbd_debug->read_proc = read_jbd_debug; - proc_jbd_debug->write_proc = write_jbd_debug; - } + do { + } while (0); } -static void __exit jbd2_remove_jbd_proc_entry(void) +static void __exit jbd2_remove_debugfs_entry(void) { - if (proc_jbd_debug) - remove_proc_entry(JBD_PROC_NAME, NULL); + do { + } while (0); } -#else - -#define create_jbd_proc_entry() do {} while (0) -#define jbd2_remove_jbd_proc_entry() do {} while (0) - #endif struct kmem_cache *jbd2_handle_cache; @@ -2067,18 +2054,18 @@ static int __init journal_init(void) ret = journal_init_caches(); if (ret != 0) jbd2_journal_destroy_caches(); - create_jbd_proc_entry(); + jbd2_create_debugfs_entry(); return ret; } static void __exit journal_exit(void) { -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG int n = atomic_read(&nr_journal_heads); if (n) printk(KERN_EMERG "JBD: leaked %d journal_heads!\n", n); #endif - jbd2_remove_jbd_proc_entry(); + jbd2_remove_debugfs_entry(); jbd2_journal_destroy_caches(); } diff --git a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c index 395c92a04ac9..e7730a045b93 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ int jbd2_journal_skip_recovery(journal_t *journal) printk(KERN_ERR "JBD: error %d scanning journal\n", err); ++journal->j_transaction_sequence; } else { -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG int dropped = info.end_transaction - be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence); #endif jbd_debug(0, diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c index be6a457f4226..a6b054edacba 100644 --- a/fs/open.c +++ b/fs/open.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/audit.h> +#include <linux/falloc.h> int vfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { @@ -352,6 +353,64 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, loff_t length) } #endif +asmlinkage long sys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) +{ + struct file *file; + struct inode *inode; + long ret = -EINVAL; + + if (offset < 0 || len <= 0) + goto out; + + /* Return error if mode is not supported */ + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (mode && !(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) + goto out; + + ret = -EBADF; + file = fget(fd); + if (!file) + goto out; + if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) + goto out_fput; + /* + * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has + * changed since the files were opened. + */ + ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE); + if (ret) + goto out_fput; + + inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; + + ret = -ESPIPE; + if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) + goto out_fput; + + ret = -ENODEV; + /* + * Let individual file system decide if it supports preallocation + * for directories or not. + */ + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + goto out_fput; + + ret = -EFBIG; + /* Check for wrap through zero too */ + if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0)) + goto out_fput; + + if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->fallocate) + ret = inode->i_op->fallocate(inode, mode, offset, len); + else + ret = -ENOSYS; + +out_fput: + fput(file); +out: + return ret; +} + /* * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid. * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and diff --git a/include/asm-i386/unistd.h b/include/asm-i386/unistd.h index e84ace1ec8bf..9b15545eb9b5 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/unistd.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/unistd.h @@ -329,10 +329,11 @@ #define __NR_signalfd 321 #define __NR_timerfd 322 #define __NR_eventfd 323 +#define __NR_fallocate 324 #ifdef __KERNEL__ -#define NR_syscalls 324 +#define NR_syscalls 325 #define __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION #define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR diff --git a/include/asm-powerpc/systbl.h b/include/asm-powerpc/systbl.h index 1cc3f9cb6f4e..cc6d87228258 100644 --- a/include/asm-powerpc/systbl.h +++ b/include/asm-powerpc/systbl.h @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ COMPAT_SYS_SPU(move_pages) SYSCALL_SPU(getcpu) COMPAT_SYS(epoll_pwait) COMPAT_SYS_SPU(utimensat) +COMPAT_SYS(fallocate) COMPAT_SYS_SPU(signalfd) COMPAT_SYS_SPU(timerfd) SYSCALL_SPU(eventfd) diff --git a/include/asm-powerpc/unistd.h b/include/asm-powerpc/unistd.h index f71c6061f1ec..97d82b6a9406 100644 --- a/include/asm-powerpc/unistd.h +++ b/include/asm-powerpc/unistd.h @@ -331,10 +331,11 @@ #define __NR_timerfd 306 #define __NR_eventfd 307 #define __NR_sync_file_range2 308 +#define __NR_fallocate 309 #ifdef __KERNEL__ -#define __NR_syscalls 309 +#define __NR_syscalls 310 #define __NR__exit __NR_exit #define NR_syscalls __NR_syscalls diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h b/include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h index 8696f8ad401e..fc4e73f5f1fa 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h @@ -630,6 +630,8 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_signalfd, sys_signalfd) __SYSCALL(__NR_timerfd, sys_timerfd) #define __NR_eventfd 284 __SYSCALL(__NR_eventfd, sys_eventfd) +#define __NR_fallocate 285 +__SYSCALL(__NR_fallocate, sys_fallocate) #ifndef __NO_STUBS #define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR diff --git a/include/linux/ext4_fs.h b/include/linux/ext4_fs.h index de1f9f78625a..cdee7aaa57aa 100644 --- a/include/linux/ext4_fs.h +++ b/include/linux/ext4_fs.h @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ /* * Maximal count of links to a file */ -#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 32000 +#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000 /* * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \ (s)->s_first_ino) #endif +#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits))) /* * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments @@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ struct ext4_group_desc #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */ #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */ #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */ +#define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */ /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */ struct ext4_new_group_input { @@ -225,6 +227,11 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data { __u32 free_blocks_count; }; +/* + * Following is used by preallocation code to tell get_blocks() that we + * want uninitialzed extents. + */ +#define EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT 2 /* * ioctl commands @@ -237,7 +244,7 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data { #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8,struct ext4_new_group_input) #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long) #endif #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long) @@ -253,7 +260,7 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data { #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int) #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int) #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int) -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int) #endif #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION @@ -282,7 +289,7 @@ struct ext4_inode { __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */ __le32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */ __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */ - __le32 i_ctime; /* Creation time */ + __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */ __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */ __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */ __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */ @@ -331,10 +338,85 @@ struct ext4_inode { } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */ __le16 i_extra_isize; __le16 i_pad1; + __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ + __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */ + __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ + __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */ + __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ }; #define i_size_high i_dir_acl +#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2 +#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1) +#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) + +/* + * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted + * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs + * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve + * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes + * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of + * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation. + * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that + * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize + */ +#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \ + ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \ + sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \ + <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \ + (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \ + +static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time) +{ + return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ? + time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) | + ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK)); +} + +static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra) +{ + if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4) + time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) + << 32; + time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2; +} + +#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \ +do { \ + (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \ + if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \ + (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \ + ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \ +} while (0) + +#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \ +do { \ + if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \ + (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \ + if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \ + (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \ + ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \ +} while (0) + +#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \ +do { \ + (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \ + if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \ + ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \ + raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \ +} while (0) + +#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \ +do { \ + if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \ + (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \ + (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \ + if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \ + ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \ + raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \ +} while (0) + #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1 #define i_frag osd2.linux2.l_i_frag @@ -533,6 +615,13 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode) return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode); } +static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode) +{ + return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ? + current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC; +} + + static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) { return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO || @@ -603,6 +692,8 @@ static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002 @@ -620,6 +711,8 @@ static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \ + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \ + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR) /* @@ -862,6 +955,7 @@ extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int); extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *); extern void ext4_truncate (struct inode *); extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *); +extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *); extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode); extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *); extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page, @@ -983,6 +1077,8 @@ extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *, struct page *); extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *); extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *); +extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset, + loff_t len); static inline int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block, unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh, diff --git a/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h b/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h index acfe59740b03..81406f3655d4 100644 --- a/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h +++ b/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h @@ -141,7 +141,25 @@ typedef int (*ext_prepare_callback)(struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *, #define EXT_MAX_BLOCK 0xffffffff -#define EXT_MAX_LEN ((1UL << 15) - 1) +/* + * EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN is the maximum number of blocks we can have in an + * initialized extent. This is 2^15 and not (2^16 - 1), since we use the + * MSB of ee_len field in the extent datastructure to signify if this + * particular extent is an initialized extent or an uninitialized (i.e. + * preallocated). + * EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN is the maximum number of blocks we can have in an + * uninitialized extent. + * If ee_len is <= 0x8000, it is an initialized extent. Otherwise, it is an + * uninitialized one. In other words, if MSB of ee_len is set, it is an + * uninitialized extent with only one special scenario when ee_len = 0x8000. + * In this case we can not have an uninitialized extent of zero length and + * thus we make it as a special case of initialized extent with 0x8000 length. + * This way we get better extent-to-group alignment for initialized extents. + * Hence, the maximum number of blocks we can have in an *initialized* + * extent is 2^15 (32768) and in an *uninitialized* extent is 2^15-1 (32767). + */ +#define EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN (1UL << 15) +#define EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN (EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - 1) #define EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(__hdr__) \ @@ -188,8 +206,31 @@ ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(struct inode *inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_cached_extent.ec_type = EXT4_EXT_CACHE_NO; } +static inline void ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(struct ext4_extent *ext) +{ + /* We can not have an uninitialized extent of zero length! */ + BUG_ON((le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) & ~EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN) == 0); + ext->ee_len |= cpu_to_le16(EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN); +} + +static inline int ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(struct ext4_extent *ext) +{ + /* Extent with ee_len of 0x8000 is treated as an initialized extent */ + return (le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN); +} + +static inline int ext4_ext_get_actual_len(struct ext4_extent *ext) +{ + return (le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) <= EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN ? + le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) : + (le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) - EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN)); +} + extern int ext4_extent_tree_init(handle_t *, struct inode *); extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_insert(struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *); +extern int ext4_ext_try_to_merge(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_ext_path *path, + struct ext4_extent *); extern unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct inode *, struct ext4_extent *, struct ext4_ext_path *); extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *, struct ext4_extent *); extern int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *, unsigned long, unsigned long, ext_prepare_callback, void *); diff --git a/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h b/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h index 9de494406995..1a511e9905aa 100644 --- a/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h +++ b/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h @@ -153,6 +153,11 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { unsigned long i_ext_generation; struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent; + /* + * File creation time. Its function is same as that of + * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode. + */ + struct timespec i_crtime; }; #endif /* _LINUX_EXT4_FS_I */ diff --git a/include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h b/include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h index 2347557a327a..1b2ffee12be9 100644 --- a/include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h +++ b/include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { struct list_head s_orphan; unsigned long s_commit_interval; struct block_device *journal_bdev; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */ wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */ #endif @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */ int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */ #endif + unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */ #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS /* ext4 extents stats */ diff --git a/include/linux/falloc.h b/include/linux/falloc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8e912ab6a072 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/falloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#ifndef _FALLOC_H_ +#define _FALLOC_H_ + +#define FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE 0x01 /* default is extend size */ + +#endif /* _FALLOC_H_ */ diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 98205f680476..0b806c5e32eb 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -1147,6 +1147,8 @@ struct inode_operations { ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t); int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *); void (*truncate_range)(struct inode *, loff_t, loff_t); + long (*fallocate)(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset, + loff_t len); }; struct seq_file; diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h index 0e0fedd2039a..260d6d76c5f3 100644 --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h @@ -50,14 +50,14 @@ */ #define JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5 -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG /* * Define JBD_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal * consistency checks. By default we don't do this unless - * CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is on. + * CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is on. */ #define JBD_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING -extern int jbd2_journal_enable_debug; +extern u8 jbd2_journal_enable_debug; #define jbd_debug(n, f, a...) \ do { \ diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h index 83d0ec11235e..7a8b1e3322e0 100644 --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h @@ -610,6 +610,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_signalfd(int ufd, sigset_t __user *user_mask, size_t sizemas asmlinkage long sys_timerfd(int ufd, int clockid, int flags, const struct itimerspec __user *utmr); asmlinkage long sys_eventfd(unsigned int count); +asmlinkage long sys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len); int kernel_execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[]); |