Merge tag 'nfsd-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Highlights:

   - Update NFSv2 and NFSv3 XDR encoding functions

   - Add batch Receive posting to the server's RPC/RDMA transport (take 2)

   - Reduce page allocator traffic in svcrdma"

* tag 'nfsd-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (70 commits)
  NFSD: Use DEFINE_SPINLOCK() for spinlock
  sunrpc: Remove unused function ip_map_lookup
  NFSv4.2: fix copy stateid copying for the async copy
  UAPI: nfsfh.h: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  svcrdma: Clean up dto_q critical section in svc_rdma_recvfrom()
  svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_recv_ctxt::rc_pages and ::rc_arg
  svcrdma: Remove sc_read_complete_q
  svcrdma: Single-stage RDMA Read
  SUNRPC: Move svc_xprt_received() call sites
  SUNRPC: Export svc_xprt_received()
  svcrdma: Retain the page backing rq_res.head[0].iov_base
  svcrdma: Remove unused sc_pages field
  svcrdma: Normalize Send page handling
  svcrdma: Add a "deferred close" helper
  svcrdma: Maintain a Receive water mark
  svcrdma: Use svc_rdma_refresh_recvs() in wc_receive
  svcrdma: Add a batch Receive posting mechanism
  svcrdma: Remove stale comment for svc_rdma_wc_receive()
  svcrdma: Provide an explanatory comment in CMA event handler
  svcrdma: RPCDBG_FACILITY is no longer used
  ...

40 files changed, 1599 insertions, 1185 deletions

diff --git a/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c b/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
index 79c563c1a5e8..5a5bd85d08f8 100644
--- a/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
+++ b/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
@@ -136,6 +136,77 @@ int nfsacl_encode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, struct inode *inode,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsacl_encode);
 
+/**
+ * nfs_stream_encode_acl - Encode an NFSv3 ACL
+ *
+ * @xdr: an xdr_stream positioned to receive an encoded ACL
+ * @inode: inode of file whose ACL this is
+ * @acl: posix_acl to encode
+ * @encode_entries: whether to encode ACEs as well
+ * @typeflag: ACL type: NFS_ACL_DEFAULT or zero
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %false: The ACL could not be encoded
+ *   %true: @xdr is advanced to the next available position
+ */
+bool nfs_stream_encode_acl(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct inode *inode,
+			   struct posix_acl *acl, int encode_entries,
+			   int typeflag)
+{
+	const size_t elem_size = XDR_UNIT * 3;
+	u32 entries = (acl && acl->a_count) ? max_t(int, acl->a_count, 4) : 0;
+	struct nfsacl_encode_desc nfsacl_desc = {
+		.desc = {
+			.elem_size = elem_size,
+			.array_len = encode_entries ? entries : 0,
+			.xcode = xdr_nfsace_encode,
+		},
+		.acl = acl,
+		.typeflag = typeflag,
+		.uid = inode->i_uid,
+		.gid = inode->i_gid,
+	};
+	struct nfsacl_simple_acl aclbuf;
+	unsigned int base;
+	int err;
+
+	if (entries > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
+		return false;
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, entries) < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	if (encode_entries && acl && acl->a_count == 3) {
+		struct posix_acl *acl2 = &aclbuf.acl;
+
+		/* Avoid the use of posix_acl_alloc().  nfsacl_encode() is
+		 * invoked in contexts where a memory allocation failure is
+		 * fatal.  Fortunately this fake ACL is small enough to
+		 * construct on the stack. */
+		posix_acl_init(acl2, 4);
+
+		/* Insert entries in canonical order: other orders seem
+		 to confuse Solaris VxFS. */
+		acl2->a_entries[0] = acl->a_entries[0];  /* ACL_USER_OBJ */
+		acl2->a_entries[1] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_GROUP_OBJ */
+		acl2->a_entries[2] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_MASK */
+		acl2->a_entries[2].e_tag = ACL_MASK;
+		acl2->a_entries[3] = acl->a_entries[2];  /* ACL_OTHER */
+		nfsacl_desc.acl = acl2;
+	}
+
+	base = xdr_stream_pos(xdr);
+	if (!xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT +
+			       elem_size * nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len))
+		return false;
+	err = xdr_encode_array2(xdr->buf, base, &nfsacl_desc.desc);
+	if (err)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_stream_encode_acl);
+
+
 struct nfsacl_decode_desc {
 	struct xdr_array2_desc desc;
 	unsigned int count;
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/Kconfig b/fs/nfsd/Kconfig
index d6cff5fbe705..5fa38ad9e7e3 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/nfsd/Kconfig
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ config NFSD_BLOCKLAYOUT
 	help
 	  This option enables support for the exporting pNFS block layouts
 	  in the kernel's NFS server. The pNFS block layout enables NFS
-	  clients to directly perform I/O to block devices accesible to both
+	  clients to directly perform I/O to block devices accessible to both
 	  the server and the clients.  See RFC 5663 for more details.
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ config NFSD_SCSILAYOUT
 	help
 	  This option enables support for the exporting pNFS SCSI layouts
 	  in the kernel's NFS server. The pNFS SCSI layout enables NFS
-	  clients to directly perform I/O to SCSI devices accesible to both
+	  clients to directly perform I/O to SCSI devices accessible to both
 	  the server and the clients.  See draft-ietf-nfsv4-scsi-layout for
 	  more details.
 
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ config NFSD_FLEXFILELAYOUT
 	  This option enables support for the exporting pNFS Flex File
 	  layouts in the kernel's NFS server. The pNFS Flex File  layout
 	  enables NFS clients to directly perform I/O to NFSv3 devices
-	  accesible to both the server and the clients.  See
+	  accessible to both the server and the clients.  See
 	  draft-ietf-nfsv4-flex-files for more details.
 
 	  Warning, this server implements the bare minimum functionality
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/netns.h b/fs/nfsd/netns.h
index c330f5bd0cf3..a75abeb1e698 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/netns.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/netns.h
@@ -51,9 +51,6 @@ struct nfsd_net {
 	bool grace_ended;
 	time64_t boot_time;
 
-	/* internal mount of the "nfsd" pseudofilesystem: */
-	struct vfsmount *nfsd_mnt;
-
 	struct dentry *nfsd_client_dir;
 
 	/*
@@ -130,6 +127,9 @@ struct nfsd_net {
 	wait_queue_head_t ntf_wq;
 	atomic_t ntf_refcnt;
 
+	/* Allow umount to wait for nfsd state cleanup */
+	struct completion nfsd_shutdown_complete;
+
 	/*
 	 * clientid and stateid data for construction of net unique COPY
 	 * stateids.
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
index 855e17772eba..4b43929c1f25 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
@@ -242,79 +242,61 @@ static int nfsaclsvc_decode_accessargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 /* GETACL */
 static int nfsaclsvc_encode_getaclres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_getaclres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	struct dentry *dentry = resp->fh.fh_dentry;
 	struct inode *inode;
-	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;
-	unsigned int base;
-	int n;
 	int w;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
 
-	/*
-	 * Since this is version 2, the check for nfserr in
-	 * nfsd_dispatch actually ensures the following cannot happen.
-	 * However, it seems fragile to depend on that.
-	 */
 	if (dentry == NULL || d_really_is_negative(dentry))
-		return 0;
+		return 1;
 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
 
-	p = nfs2svc_encode_fattr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
-	*p++ = htonl(resp->mask);
-	if (!xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p))
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh, &resp->stat))
+		return 0;
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->mask) < 0)
 		return 0;
-	base = (char *)p - (char *)head->iov_base;
 
 	rqstp->rq_res.page_len = w = nfsacl_size(
 		(resp->mask & NFS_ACL)   ? resp->acl_access  : NULL,
 		(resp->mask & NFS_DFACL) ? resp->acl_default : NULL);
 	while (w > 0) {
 		if (!*(rqstp->rq_next_page++))
-			return 0;
+			return 1;
 		w -= PAGE_SIZE;
 	}
 
-	n = nfsacl_encode(&rqstp->rq_res, base, inode,
-			  resp->acl_access,
-			  resp->mask & NFS_ACL, 0);
-	if (n > 0)
-		n = nfsacl_encode(&rqstp->rq_res, base + n, inode,
-				  resp->acl_default,
-				  resp->mask & NFS_DFACL,
-				  NFS_ACL_DEFAULT);
-	return (n > 0);
-}
-
-static int nfsaclsvc_encode_attrstatres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
-{
-	struct nfsd_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		goto out;
+	if (!nfs_stream_encode_acl(xdr, inode, resp->acl_access,
+				   resp->mask & NFS_ACL, 0))
+		return 0;
+	if (!nfs_stream_encode_acl(xdr, inode, resp->acl_default,
+				   resp->mask & NFS_DFACL, NFS_ACL_DEFAULT))
+		return 0;
 
-	p = nfs2svc_encode_fattr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
-out:
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* ACCESS */
 static int nfsaclsvc_encode_accessres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_accessres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		goto out;
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh, &resp->stat))
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->access) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	}
 
-	p = nfs2svc_encode_fattr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
-	*p++ = htonl(resp->access);
-out:
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -329,13 +311,6 @@ static void nfsaclsvc_release_getacl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	posix_acl_release(resp->acl_default);
 }
 
-static void nfsaclsvc_release_attrstat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
-{
-	struct nfsd_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-
-	fh_put(&resp->fh);
-}
-
 static void nfsaclsvc_release_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 {
 	struct nfsd3_accessres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
@@ -375,8 +350,8 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_acl_procedures2[5] = {
 	[ACLPROC2_SETACL] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsacld_proc_setacl,
 		.pc_decode = nfsaclsvc_decode_setaclargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfsaclsvc_encode_attrstatres,
-		.pc_release = nfsaclsvc_release_attrstat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstatres,
+		.pc_release = nfssvc_release_attrstat,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd3_setaclargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_attrstat),
 		.pc_cachetype = RC_NOCACHE,
@@ -386,8 +361,8 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_acl_procedures2[5] = {
 	[ACLPROC2_GETATTR] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsacld_proc_getattr,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_fhandleargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfsaclsvc_encode_attrstatres,
-		.pc_release = nfsaclsvc_release_attrstat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstatres,
+		.pc_release = nfssvc_release_attrstat,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_fhandle),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_attrstat),
 		.pc_cachetype = RC_NOCACHE,
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
index 9a6f18d74d14..a1591feeea22 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
@@ -168,22 +168,25 @@ static int nfs3svc_decode_setaclargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 /* GETACL */
 static int nfs3svc_encode_getaclres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_getaclres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	struct dentry *dentry = resp->fh.fh_dentry;
+	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;
+	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+	unsigned int base;
+	int n;
+	int w;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = nfs3svc_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	if (resp->status == 0 && dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
-		struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
-		struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;
-		unsigned int base;
-		int n;
-		int w;
-
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->mask);
-		if (!xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p))
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->mask) < 0)
 			return 0;
-		base = (char *)p - (char *)head->iov_base;
+
+		base = (char *)xdr->p - (char *)head->iov_base;
 
 		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = w = nfsacl_size(
 			(resp->mask & NFS_ACL)   ? resp->acl_access  : NULL,
@@ -204,9 +207,11 @@ static int nfs3svc_encode_getaclres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 					  NFS_ACL_DEFAULT);
 		if (n <= 0)
 			return 0;
-	} else
-		if (!xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p))
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
 			return 0;
+	}
 
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -214,11 +219,11 @@ static int nfs3svc_encode_getaclres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 /* SETACL */
 static int nfs3svc_encode_setaclres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = nfs3svc_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status) &&
+		svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
index 8675851199f8..17715a6c7a40 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
@@ -126,14 +126,15 @@ nfsd3_proc_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 {
 	struct nfsd_fhandle *argp = rqstp->rq_argp;
 	struct nfsd3_readlinkres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-	char *buffer = page_address(*(rqstp->rq_next_page++));
 
 	dprintk("nfsd: READLINK(3) %s\n", SVCFH_fmt(&argp->fh));
 
 	/* Read the symlink. */
 	fh_copy(&resp->fh, &argp->fh);
 	resp->len = NFS3_MAXPATHLEN;
-	resp->status = nfsd_readlink(rqstp, &resp->fh, buffer, &resp->len);
+	resp->pages = rqstp->rq_next_page++;
+	resp->status = nfsd_readlink(rqstp, &resp->fh,
+				     page_address(*resp->pages), &resp->len);
 	return rpc_success;
 }
 
@@ -158,6 +159,7 @@ nfsd3_proc_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	v = 0;
 	len = argp->count;
+	resp->pages = rqstp->rq_next_page;
 	while (len > 0) {
 		struct page *page = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
 
@@ -439,17 +441,30 @@ static void nfsd3_init_dirlist_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 				     struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp,
 				     int count)
 {
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = &resp->dirlist;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+
 	count = min_t(u32, count, svc_max_payload(rqstp));
 
-	/* Convert byte count to number of words (i.e. >> 2),
-	 * and reserve room for the NULL ptr & eof flag (-2 words) */
-	resp->buflen = (count >> 2) - 2;
+	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
 
-	resp->buffer = page_address(*rqstp->rq_next_page);
+	/* Reserve room for the NULL ptr & eof flag (-2 words) */
+	buf->buflen = count - XDR_UNIT * 2;
+	buf->pages = rqstp->rq_next_page;
 	while (count > 0) {
 		rqstp->rq_next_page++;
 		count -= PAGE_SIZE;
 	}
+
+	/* This is xdr_init_encode(), but it assumes that
+	 * the head kvec has already been consumed. */
+	xdr_set_scratch_buffer(xdr, NULL, 0);
+	xdr->buf = buf;
+	xdr->page_ptr = buf->pages;
+	xdr->iov = NULL;
+	xdr->p = page_address(*buf->pages);
+	xdr->end = xdr->p + (PAGE_SIZE >> 2);
+	xdr->rqst = NULL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -460,10 +475,7 @@ nfsd3_proc_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 {
 	struct nfsd3_readdirargs *argp = rqstp->rq_argp;
 	struct nfsd3_readdirres  *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-	int		count = 0;
 	loff_t		offset;
-	struct page	**p;
-	caddr_t		page_addr = NULL;
 
 	dprintk("nfsd: READDIR(3)  %s %d bytes at %d\n",
 				SVCFH_fmt(&argp->fh),
@@ -471,39 +483,18 @@ nfsd3_proc_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	nfsd3_init_dirlist_pages(rqstp, resp, argp->count);
 
-	/* Read directory and encode entries on the fly */
 	fh_copy(&resp->fh, &argp->fh);
-
 	resp->common.err = nfs_ok;
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
 	resp->rqstp = rqstp;
 	offset = argp->cookie;
-
 	resp->status = nfsd_readdir(rqstp, &resp->fh, &offset,
-				    &resp->common, nfs3svc_encode_entry);
+				    &resp->common, nfs3svc_encode_entry3);
 	memcpy(resp->verf, argp->verf, 8);
-	count = 0;
-	for (p = rqstp->rq_respages + 1; p < rqstp->rq_next_page; p++) {
-		page_addr = page_address(*p);
+	nfs3svc_encode_cookie3(resp, offset);
 
-		if (((caddr_t)resp->buffer >= page_addr) &&
-		    ((caddr_t)resp->buffer < page_addr + PAGE_SIZE)) {
-			count += (caddr_t)resp->buffer - page_addr;
-			break;
-		}
-		count += PAGE_SIZE;
-	}
-	resp->count = count >> 2;
-	if (resp->offset) {
-		if (unlikely(resp->offset1)) {
-			/* we ended up with offset on a page boundary */
-			*resp->offset = htonl(offset >> 32);
-			*resp->offset1 = htonl(offset & 0xffffffff);
-			resp->offset1 = NULL;
-		} else {
-			xdr_encode_hyper(resp->offset, offset);
-		}
-		resp->offset = NULL;
-	}
+	/* Recycle only pages that were part of the reply */
+	rqstp->rq_next_page = resp->xdr.page_ptr + 1;
 
 	return rpc_success;
 }
@@ -517,10 +508,7 @@ nfsd3_proc_readdirplus(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 {
 	struct nfsd3_readdirargs *argp = rqstp->rq_argp;
 	struct nfsd3_readdirres  *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-	int	count = 0;
 	loff_t	offset;
-	struct page **p;
-	caddr_t	page_addr = NULL;
 
 	dprintk("nfsd: READDIR+(3) %s %d bytes at %d\n",
 				SVCFH_fmt(&argp->fh),
@@ -528,10 +516,9 @@ nfsd3_proc_readdirplus(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	nfsd3_init_dirlist_pages(rqstp, resp, argp->count);
 
-	/* Read directory and encode entries on the fly */
 	fh_copy(&resp->fh, &argp->fh);
-
 	resp->common.err = nfs_ok;
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
 	resp->rqstp = rqstp;
 	offset = argp->cookie;
 
@@ -545,30 +532,12 @@ nfsd3_proc_readdirplus(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	}
 
 	resp->status = nfsd_readdir(rqstp, &resp->fh, &offset,
-				    &resp->common, nfs3svc_encode_entry_plus);
+				    &resp->common, nfs3svc_encode_entryplus3);
 	memcpy(resp->verf, argp->verf, 8);
-	for (p = rqstp->rq_respages + 1; p < rqstp->rq_next_page; p++) {
-		page_addr = page_address(*p);
+	nfs3svc_encode_cookie3(resp, offset);
 
-		if (((caddr_t)resp->buffer >= page_addr) &&
-		    ((caddr_t)resp->buffer < page_addr + PAGE_SIZE)) {
-			count += (caddr_t)resp->buffer - page_addr;
-			break;
-		}
-		count += PAGE_SIZE;
-	}
-	resp->count = count >> 2;
-	if (resp->offset) {
-		if (unlikely(resp->offset1)) {
-			/* we ended up with offset on a page boundary */
-			*resp->offset = htonl(offset >> 32);
-			*resp->offset1 = htonl(offset & 0xffffffff);
-			resp->offset1 = NULL;
-		} else {
-			xdr_encode_hyper(resp->offset, offset);
-		}
-		resp->offset = NULL;
-	}
+	/* Recycle only pages that were part of the reply */
+	rqstp->rq_next_page = resp->xdr.page_ptr + 1;
 
 out:
 	return rpc_success;
@@ -736,7 +705,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures3[22] = {
 	[NFS3PROC_GETATTR] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd3_proc_getattr,
 		.pc_decode = nfs3svc_decode_fhandleargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfs3svc_encode_attrstatres,
+		.pc_encode = nfs3svc_encode_getattrres,
 		.pc_release = nfs3svc_release_fhandle,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_fhandle),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd3_attrstatres),
@@ -758,7 +727,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures3[22] = {
 	[NFS3PROC_LOOKUP] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd3_proc_lookup,
 		.pc_decode = nfs3svc_decode_diropargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfs3svc_encode_diropres,
+		.pc_encode = nfs3svc_encode_lookupres,
 		.pc_release = nfs3svc_release_fhandle2,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd3_diropargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd3_diropres),
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c
index 9d9a01ce0b27..0a5ebc52e6a9 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c
@@ -14,13 +14,26 @@
 #include "netns.h"
 #include "vfs.h"
 
-#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY		NFSDDBG_XDR
+/*
+ * Force construction of an empty post-op attr
+ */
+static const struct svc_fh nfs3svc_null_fh = {
+	.fh_no_wcc	= true,
+};
 
+/*
+ * time_delta. {1, 0} means the server is accurate only
+ * to the nearest second.
+ */
+static const struct timespec64 nfs3svc_time_delta = {
+	.tv_sec		= 1,
+	.tv_nsec	= 0,
+};
 
 /*
  * Mapping of S_IF* types to NFS file types
  */
-static u32	nfs3_ftypes[] = {
+static const u32 nfs3_ftypes[] = {
 	NF3NON,  NF3FIFO, NF3CHR, NF3BAD,
 	NF3DIR,  NF3BAD,  NF3BLK, NF3BAD,
 	NF3REG,  NF3BAD,  NF3LNK, NF3BAD,
@@ -33,9 +46,11 @@ static u32	nfs3_ftypes[] = {
  */
 
 static __be32 *
-encode_time3(__be32 *p, struct timespec64 *time)
+encode_nfstime3(__be32 *p, const struct timespec64 *time)
 {
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) time->tv_sec); *p++ = htonl(time->tv_nsec);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)time->tv_sec);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(time->tv_nsec);
+
 	return p;
 }
 
@@ -82,14 +97,80 @@ svcxdr_decode_nfs_fh3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_fh *fhp)
 	return true;
 }
 
-static __be32 *
-encode_fh(__be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
+/**
+ * svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3 - Encode an NFSv3 status code
+ * @xdr: XDR stream
+ * @status: status value to encode
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %false: Send buffer space was exhausted
+ *   %true: Success
+ */
+bool
+svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __be32 status)
+{
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, sizeof(status));
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	*p = status;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_nfs_fh3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct svc_fh *fhp)
 {
-	unsigned int size = fhp->fh_handle.fh_size;
-	*p++ = htonl(size);
-	if (size) p[XDR_QUADLEN(size)-1]=0;
+	u32 size = fhp->fh_handle.fh_size;
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT + size);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(size);
+	if (size)
+		p[XDR_QUADLEN(size) - 1] = 0;
 	memcpy(p, &fhp->fh_handle.fh_base, size);
-	return p + XDR_QUADLEN(size);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_post_op_fh3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct svc_fh *fhp)
+{
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_present(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfs_fh3(xdr, fhp))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_cookieverf3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const __be32 *verf)
+{
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS3_COOKIEVERFSIZE);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	memcpy(p, verf, NFS3_COOKIEVERFSIZE);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_writeverf3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const __be32 *verf)
+{
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS3_WRITEVERFSIZE);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	memcpy(p, verf, NFS3_WRITEVERFSIZE);
+
+	return true;
 }
 
 static bool
@@ -253,115 +334,157 @@ svcxdr_decode_devicedata3(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
 		svcxdr_decode_specdata3(xdr, args);
 }
 
-static __be32 *encode_fsid(__be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_fattr3(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+		     const struct svc_fh *fhp, const struct kstat *stat)
 {
-	u64 f;
+	struct user_namespace *userns = nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp);
+	__be32 *p;
+	u64 fsid;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 21);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(nfs3_ftypes[(stat->mode & S_IFMT) >> 12]);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)(stat->mode & S_IALLUGO));
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)stat->nlink);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)from_kuid_munged(userns, stat->uid));
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)from_kgid_munged(userns, stat->gid));
+	if (S_ISLNK(stat->mode) && stat->size > NFS3_MAXPATHLEN)
+		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64)NFS3_MAXPATHLEN);
+	else
+		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64)stat->size);
+
+	/* used */
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, ((u64)stat->blocks) << 9);
+
+	/* rdev */
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)MAJOR(stat->rdev));
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)MINOR(stat->rdev));
+
 	switch(fsid_source(fhp)) {
-	default:
-	case FSIDSOURCE_DEV:
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64)huge_encode_dev
-				     (fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_dev));
-		break;
 	case FSIDSOURCE_FSID:
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) fhp->fh_export->ex_fsid);
+		fsid = (u64)fhp->fh_export->ex_fsid;
 		break;
 	case FSIDSOURCE_UUID:
-		f = ((u64*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[0];
-		f ^= ((u64*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[1];
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, f);
+		fsid = ((u64 *)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[0];
+		fsid ^= ((u64 *)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[1];
 		break;
+	default:
+		fsid = (u64)huge_encode_dev(fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_dev);
 	}
-	return p;
-}
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, fsid);
 
-static __be32 *
-encode_fattr3(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp,
-	      struct kstat *stat)
-{
-	struct user_namespace *userns = nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp);
-	*p++ = htonl(nfs3_ftypes[(stat->mode & S_IFMT) >> 12]);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) (stat->mode & S_IALLUGO));
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->nlink);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) from_kuid_munged(userns, stat->uid));
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) from_kgid_munged(userns, stat->gid));
-	if (S_ISLNK(stat->mode) && stat->size > NFS3_MAXPATHLEN) {
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) NFS3_MAXPATHLEN);
-	} else {
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) stat->size);
-	}
-	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, ((u64)stat->blocks) << 9);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) MAJOR(stat->rdev));
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) MINOR(stat->rdev));
-	p = encode_fsid(p, fhp);
+	/* fileid */
 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, stat->ino);
-	p = encode_time3(p, &stat->atime);
-	p = encode_time3(p, &stat->mtime);
-	p = encode_time3(p, &stat->ctime);
 
-	return p;
+	p = encode_nfstime3(p, &stat->atime);
+	p = encode_nfstime3(p, &stat->mtime);
+	encode_nfstime3(p, &stat->ctime);
+
+	return true;
 }
 
-static __be32 *
-encode_saved_post_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_wcc_attr(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct svc_fh *fhp)
 {
-	/* Attributes to follow */
-	*p++ = xdr_one;
-	return encode_fattr3(rqstp, p, fhp, &fhp->fh_post_attr);
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 6);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64)fhp->fh_pre_size);
+	p = encode_nfstime3(p, &fhp->fh_pre_mtime);
+	encode_nfstime3(p, &fhp->fh_pre_ctime);
+
+	return true;
 }
 
-/*
- * Encode post-operation attributes.
- * The inode may be NULL if the call failed because of a stale file
- * handle. In this case, no attributes are returned.
- */
-static __be32 *
-encode_post_op_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_pre_op_attr(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct svc_fh *fhp)
 {
-	struct dentry *dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
-	if (!fhp->fh_no_wcc && dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
-	        __be32 err;
-		struct kstat stat;
-
-		err = fh_getattr(fhp, &stat);
-		if (!err) {
-			*p++ = xdr_one;		/* attributes follow */
-			lease_get_mtime(d_inode(dentry), &stat.mtime);
-			return encode_fattr3(rqstp, p, fhp, &stat);
-		}
+	if (!fhp->fh_pre_saved) {
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(xdr) < 0)
+			return false;
+		return true;
 	}
-	*p++ = xdr_zero;
-	return p;
+
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_present(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	return svcxdr_encode_wcc_attr(xdr, fhp);
 }
 
-/* Helper for NFSv3 ACLs */
-__be32 *
-nfs3svc_encode_post_op_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
+/**
+ * svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr - Encode NFSv3 post-op attributes
+ * @rqstp: Context of a completed RPC transaction
+ * @xdr: XDR stream
+ * @fhp: File handle to encode
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %false: Send buffer space was exhausted
+ *   %true: Success
+ */
+bool
+svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+			   const struct svc_fh *fhp)
 {
-	return encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, fhp);
+	struct dentry *dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
+	struct kstat stat;
+
+	/*
+	 * The inode may be NULL if the call failed because of a
+	 * stale file handle. In this case, no attributes are
+	 * returned.
+	 */
+	if (fhp->fh_no_wcc || !dentry || !d_really_is_positive(dentry))
+		goto no_post_op_attrs;
+	if (fh_getattr(fhp, &stat) != nfs_ok)
+		goto no_post_op_attrs;
+
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_present(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	lease_get_mtime(d_inode(dentry), &stat.mtime);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr3(rqstp, xdr, fhp, &stat))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+
+no_post_op_attrs:
+	return xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(xdr) > 0;
 }
 
 /*
- * Enocde weak cache consistency data
+ * Encode weak cache consistency data
  */
-static __be32 *
-encode_wcc_data(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+		       const struct svc_fh *fhp)
 {
-	struct dentry	*dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
-
-	if (dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry) && fhp->fh_post_saved) {
-		if (fhp->fh_pre_saved) {
-			*p++ = xdr_one;
-			p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) fhp->fh_pre_size);
-			p = encode_time3(p, &fhp->fh_pre_mtime);
-			p = encode_time3(p, &fhp->fh_pre_ctime);
-		} else {
-			*p++ = xdr_zero;
-		}
-		return encode_saved_post_attr(rqstp, p, fhp);
-	}
-	/* no pre- or post-attrs */
-	*p++ = xdr_zero;
-	return encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, fhp);
+	struct dentry *dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
+
+	if (!dentry || !d_really_is_positive(dentry) || !fhp->fh_post_saved)
+		goto neither;
+
+	/* before */
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_pre_op_attr(xdr, fhp))
+		return false;
+
+	/* after */
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_present(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr3(rqstp, xdr, fhp, &fhp->fh_post_attr))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+
+neither:
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, fhp))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
 }
 
 static bool fs_supports_change_attribute(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -713,210 +836,252 @@ nfs3svc_decode_commitargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 
 /* GETATTR */
 int
-nfs3svc_encode_attrstat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
+nfs3svc_encode_getattrres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		lease_get_mtime(d_inode(resp->fh.fh_dentry),
-				&resp->stat.mtime);
-		p = encode_fattr3(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		lease_get_mtime(d_inode(resp->fh.fh_dentry), &resp->stat.mtime);
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr3(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh, &resp->stat))
+			return 0;
+		break;
 	}
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* SETATTR, REMOVE, RMDIR */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_wccstat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status) &&
+		svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh);
 }
 
 /* LOOKUP */
-int
-nfs3svc_encode_diropres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
+int nfs3svc_encode_lookupres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_diropres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		p = encode_fh(p, &resp->fh);
-		p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_nfs_fh3(xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->dirfh))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->dirfh))
+			return 0;
 	}
-	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->dirfh);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* ACCESS */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_accessres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_accessres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	if (resp->status == 0)
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->access);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->access) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* READLINK */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_readlinkres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_readlinkres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->len);
-		xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = resp->len;
-		if (resp->len & 3) {
-			/* need to pad the tail */
-			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
-			*p = 0;
-			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 4 - (resp->len&3);
-		}
-		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->len))
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
 			return 0;
-		return 1;
-	} else
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->len) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		xdr_write_pages(xdr, resp->pages, 0, resp->len);
+		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->len) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* READ */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_readres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_readres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->count);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->eof);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->count);	/* xdr opaque count */
-		xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-		/* now update rqstp->rq_res to reflect data as well */
-		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = resp->count;
-		if (resp->count & 3) {
-			/* need to pad the tail */
-			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
-			*p = 0;
-			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 4 - (resp->count & 3);
-		}
-		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len,
-					      resp->count))
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
 			return 0;
-		return 1;
-	} else
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->count) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_bool(xdr, resp->eof) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->count) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		xdr_write_pages(xdr, resp->pages, rqstp->rq_res.page_base,
+				resp->count);
+		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->count) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* WRITE */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_writeres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_writeres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->count);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->committed);
-		*p++ = resp->verf[0];
-		*p++ = resp->verf[1];
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->count) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->committed) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_writeverf3(xdr, resp->verf))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
 	}
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* CREATE, MKDIR, SYMLINK, MKNOD */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_createres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_diropres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		*p++ = xdr_one;
-		p = encode_fh(p, &resp->fh);
-		p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_fh3(xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->dirfh))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->dirfh))
+			return 0;
 	}
-	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->dirfh);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* RENAME */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_renameres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_renameres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->ffh);
-	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->tfh);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status) &&
+		svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->ffh) &&
+		svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->tfh);
 }
 
 /* LINK */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_linkres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_linkres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->tfh);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status) &&
+		svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh) &&
+		svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->tfh);
 }
 
 /* READDIR */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_readdirres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
+	struct xdr_buf *dirlist = &resp->dirlist;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		/* stupid readdir cookie */
-		memcpy(p, resp->verf, 8); p += 2;
-		xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-		if (rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len + (2<<2) > PAGE_SIZE)
-			return 1; /*No room for trailer */
-		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = (resp->count) << 2;
-
-		/* add the 'tail' to the end of the 'head' page - page 0. */
-		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
-		*p++ = 0;		/* no more entries */
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->common.err == nfserr_eof);
-		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 2<<2;
-		return 1;
-	} else
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-}
-
-static __be32 *
-encode_entry_baggage(struct nfsd3_readdirres *cd, __be32 *p, const char *name,
-	     int namlen, u64 ino)
-{
-	*p++ = xdr_one;				 /* mark entry present */
-	p    = xdr_encode_hyper(p, ino);	 /* file id */
-	p    = xdr_encode_array(p, name, namlen);/* name length & name */
-
-	cd->offset = p;				/* remember pointer */
-	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, NFS_OFFSET_MAX);/* offset of next entry */
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_cookieverf3(xdr, resp->verf))
+			return 0;
+		xdr_write_pages(xdr, dirlist->pages, 0, dirlist->len);
+		/* no more entries */
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(xdr) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_bool(xdr, resp->common.err == nfserr_eof) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+	}
 
-	return p;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static __be32
@@ -957,267 +1122,327 @@ out:
 	return rv;
 }
 
-static __be32 *encode_entryplus_baggage(struct nfsd3_readdirres *cd, __be32 *p, const char *name, int namlen, u64 ino)
+/**
+ * nfs3svc_encode_cookie3 - Encode a directory offset cookie
+ * @resp: readdir result context
+ * @offset: offset cookie to encode
+ *
+ * The buffer space for the offset cookie has already been reserved
+ * by svcxdr_encode_entry3_common().
+ */
+void nfs3svc_encode_cookie3(struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp, u64 offset)
 {
-	struct svc_fh	*fh = &cd->scratch;
-	__be32 err;
-
-	fh_init(fh, NFS3_FHSIZE);
-	err = compose_entry_fh(cd, fh, name, namlen, ino);
-	if (err) {
-		*p++ = 0;
-		*p++ = 0;
-		goto out;
-	}
-	p = encode_post_op_attr(cd->rqstp, p, fh);
-	*p++ = xdr_one;			/* yes, a file handle follows */
-	p = encode_fh(p, fh);
-out:
-	fh_put(fh);
-	return p;
-}
+	__be64 cookie = cpu_to_be64(offset);
 
-/*
- * Encode a directory entry. This one works for both normal readdir
- * and readdirplus.
- * The normal readdir reply requires 2 (fileid) + 1 (stringlen)
- * + string + 2 (cookie) + 1 (next) words, i.e. 6 + strlen.
- * 
- * The readdirplus baggage is 1+21 words for post_op_attr, plus the
- * file handle.
- */
+	if (!resp->cookie_offset)
+		return;
+	write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(&resp->dirlist, resp->cookie_offset, &cookie,
+			       sizeof(cookie));
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
+}
 
-#define NFS3_ENTRY_BAGGAGE	(2 + 1 + 2 + 1)
-#define NFS3_ENTRYPLUS_BAGGAGE	(1 + 21 + 1 + (NFS3_FHSIZE >> 2))
-static int
-encode_entry(struct readdir_cd *ccd, const char *name, int namlen,
-	     loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type, int plus)
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_entry3_common(struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp, const char *name,
+			    int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino)
 {
-	struct nfsd3_readdirres *cd = container_of(ccd, struct nfsd3_readdirres,
-		       					common);
-	__be32		*p = cd->buffer;
-	caddr_t		curr_page_addr = NULL;
-	struct page **	page;
-	int		slen;		/* string (name) length */
-	int		elen;		/* estimated entry length in words */
-	int		num_entry_words = 0;	/* actual number of words */
-
-	if (cd->offset) {
-		u64 offset64 = offset;
-
-		if (unlikely(cd->offset1)) {
-			/* we ended up with offset on a page boundary */
-			*cd->offset = htonl(offset64 >> 32);
-			*cd->offset1 = htonl(offset64 & 0xffffffff);
-			cd->offset1 = NULL;
-		} else {
-			xdr_encode_hyper(cd->offset, offset64);
-		}
-		cd->offset = NULL;
-	}
+	struct xdr_buf *dirlist = &resp->dirlist;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
 
-	/*
-	dprintk("encode_entry(%.*s @%ld%s)\n",
-		namlen, name, (long) offset, plus? " plus" : "");
-	 */
-
-	/* truncate filename if too long */
-	namlen = min(namlen, NFS3_MAXNAMLEN);
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_present(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	/* fileid */
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_u64(xdr, ino) < 0)
+		return false;
+	/* name */
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_opaque(xdr, name, min(namlen, NFS3_MAXNAMLEN)) < 0)
+		return false;
+	/* cookie */
+	resp->cookie_offset = dirlist->len;
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_u64(xdr, NFS_OFFSET_MAX) < 0)
+		return false;
 
-	slen = XDR_QUADLEN(namlen);
-	elen = slen + NFS3_ENTRY_BAGGAGE
-		+ (plus? NFS3_ENTRYPLUS_BAGGAGE : 0);
+	return true;
+}
 
-	if (cd->buflen < elen) {
-		cd->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
+/**
+ * nfs3svc_encode_entry3 - encode one NFSv3 READDIR entry
+ * @data: directory context
+ * @name: name of the object to be encoded
+ * @namlen: length of that name, in bytes
+ * @offset: the offset of the previous entry
+ * @ino: the fileid of this entry
+ * @d_type: unused
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %0: Entry was successfully encoded.
+ *   %-EINVAL: An encoding problem occured, secondary status code in resp->common.err
+ *
+ * On exit, the following fields are updated:
+ *   - resp->xdr
+ *   - resp->common.err
+ *   - resp->cookie_offset
+ */
+int nfs3svc_encode_entry3(void *data, const char *name, int namlen,
+			  loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
+{
+	struct readdir_cd *ccd = data;
+	struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp = container_of(ccd,
+						     struct nfsd3_readdirres,
+						     common);
+	unsigned int starting_length = resp->dirlist.len;
 
-	/* determine which page in rq_respages[] we are currently filling */
-	for (page = cd->rqstp->rq_respages + 1;
-				page < cd->rqstp->rq_next_page; page++) {
-		curr_page_addr = page_address(*page);
+	/* The offset cookie for the previous entry */
+	nfs3svc_encode_cookie3(resp, offset);
 
-		if (((caddr_t)cd->buffer >= curr_page_addr) &&
-		    ((caddr_t)cd->buffer <  curr_page_addr + PAGE_SIZE))
-			break;
-	}
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_entry3_common(resp, name, namlen, offset, ino))
+		goto out_toosmall;
 
-	if ((caddr_t)(cd->buffer + elen) < (curr_page_addr + PAGE_SIZE)) {
-		/* encode entry in current page */
+	xdr_commit_encode(&resp->xdr);
+	resp->common.err = nfs_ok;
+	return 0;
 
-		p = encode_entry_baggage(cd, p, name, namlen, ino);
+out_toosmall:
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
+	resp->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
+	resp->dirlist.len = starting_length;
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
 
-		if (plus)
-			p = encode_entryplus_baggage(cd, p, name, namlen, ino);
-		num_entry_words = p - cd->buffer;
-	} else if (*(page+1) != NULL) {
-		/* temporarily encode entry into next page, then move back to
-		 * current and next page in rq_respages[] */
-		__be32 *p1, *tmp;
-		int len1, len2;
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_entry3_plus(struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp, const char *name,
+			  int namlen, u64 ino)
+{
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct svc_fh *fhp = &resp->scratch;
+	bool result;
 
-		/* grab next page for temporary storage of entry */
-		p1 = tmp = page_address(*(page+1));
+	result = false;
+	fh_init(fhp, NFS3_FHSIZE);
+	if (compose_entry_fh(resp, fhp, name, namlen, ino) != nfs_ok)
+		goto out_noattrs;
 
-		p1 = encode_entry_baggage(cd, p1, name, namlen, ino);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(resp->rqstp, xdr, fhp))
+		goto out;
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_fh3(xdr, fhp))
+		goto out;
+	result = true;
 
-		if (plus)
-			p1 = encode_entryplus_baggage(cd, p1, name, namlen, ino);
+out:
+	fh_put(fhp);
+	return result;
 
-		/* determine entry word length and lengths to go in pages */
-		num_entry_words = p1 - tmp;
-		len1 = curr_page_addr + PAGE_SIZE - (caddr_t)cd->buffer;
-		if ((num_entry_words << 2) < len1) {
-			/* the actual number of words in the entry is less
-			 * than elen and can still fit in the current page
-			 */
-			memmove(p, tmp, num_entry_words << 2);
-			p += num_entry_words;
-
-			/* update offset */
-			cd->offset = cd->buffer + (cd->offset - tmp);
-		} else {
-			unsigned int offset_r = (cd->offset - tmp) << 2;
-
-			/* update pointer to offset location.
-			 * This is a 64bit quantity, so we need to
-			 * deal with 3 cases:
-			 *  -	entirely in first page
-			 *  -	entirely in second page
-			 *  -	4 bytes in each page
-			 */
-			if (offset_r + 8 <= len1) {
-				cd->offset = p + (cd->offset - tmp);
-			} else if (offset_r >= len1) {
-				cd->offset -= len1 >> 2;
-			} else {
-				/* sitting on the fence */
-				BUG_ON(offset_r != len1 - 4);
-				cd->offset = p + (cd->offset - tmp);
-				cd->offset1 = tmp;
-			}
-
-			len2 = (num_entry_words << 2) - len1;
-
-			/* move from temp page to current and next pages */
-			memmove(p, tmp, len1);
-			memmove(tmp, (caddr_t)tmp+len1, len2);
-
-			p = tmp + (len2 >> 2);
-		}
-	}
-	else {
-		cd->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
+out_noattrs:
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
 
-	cd->buflen -= num_entry_words;
-	cd->buffer = p;
-	cd->common.err = nfs_ok;
+/**
+ * nfs3svc_encode_entryplus3 - encode one NFSv3 READDIRPLUS entry
+ * @data: directory context
+ * @name: name of the object to be encoded
+ * @namlen: length of that name, in bytes
+ * @offset: the offset of the previous entry
+ * @ino: the fileid of this entry
+ * @d_type: unused
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %0: Entry was successfully encoded.
+ *   %-EINVAL: An encoding problem occured, secondary status code in resp->common.err
+ *
+ * On exit, the following fields are updated:
+ *   - resp->xdr
+ *   - resp->common.err
+ *   - resp->cookie_offset
+ */
+int nfs3svc_encode_entryplus3(void *data, const char *name, int namlen,
+			      loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
+{
+	struct readdir_cd *ccd = data;
+	struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp = container_of(ccd,
+						     struct nfsd3_readdirres,
+						     common);
+	unsigned int starting_length = resp->dirlist.len;
+
+	/* The offset cookie for the previous entry */
+	nfs3svc_encode_cookie3(resp, offset);
+
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_entry3_common(resp, name, namlen, offset, ino))
+		goto out_toosmall;
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_entry3_plus(resp, name, namlen, ino))
+		goto out_toosmall;
+
+	xdr_commit_encode(&resp->xdr);
+	resp->common.err = nfs_ok;
 	return 0;
 
+out_toosmall:
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
+	resp->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
+	resp->dirlist.len = starting_length;
+	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-int
-nfs3svc_encode_entry(void *cd, const char *name,
-		     int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_fsstat3resok(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+			   const struct nfsd3_fsstatres *resp)
 {
-	return encode_entry(cd, name, namlen, offset, ino, d_type, 0);
-}
+	const struct kstatfs *s = &resp->stats;
+	u64 bs = s->f_bsize;
+	__be32 *p;
 
-int
-nfs3svc_encode_entry_plus(void *cd, const char *name,
-			  int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
-			  unsigned int d_type)
-{
-	return encode_entry(cd, name, namlen, offset, ino, d_type, 1);
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 13);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_blocks);	/* total bytes */
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_bfree);	/* free bytes */
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_bavail);	/* user available bytes */
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_files);		/* total inodes */
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_ffree);		/* free inodes */
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_ffree);		/* user available inodes */
+	*p = cpu_to_be32(resp->invarsec);		/* mean unchanged time */
+
+	return true;
 }
 
 /* FSSTAT */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_fsstatres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_fsstatres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-	struct kstatfs	*s = &resp->stats;
-	u64		bs = s->f_bsize;
-
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	*p++ = xdr_zero;	/* no post_op_attr */
-
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_blocks);	/* total bytes */
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_bfree);	/* free bytes */
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_bavail);	/* user available bytes */
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_files);	/* total inodes */
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_ffree);	/* free inodes */
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_ffree);	/* user available inodes */
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->invarsec);	/* mean unchanged time */
+
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &nfs3svc_null_fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fsstat3resok(xdr, resp))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &nfs3svc_null_fh))
+			return 0;
 	}
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_fsinfo3resok(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+			   const struct nfsd3_fsinfores *resp)
+{
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 12);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_rtmax);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_rtpref);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_rtmult);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_wtmax);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_wtpref);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_wtmult);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_dtpref);
+	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, resp->f_maxfilesize);
+	p = encode_nfstime3(p, &nfs3svc_time_delta);
+	*p = cpu_to_be32(resp->f_properties);
+
+	return true;
 }
 
 /* FSINFO */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_fsinfores(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_fsinfores *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	*p++ = xdr_zero;	/* no post_op_attr */
-
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_rtmax);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_rtpref);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_rtmult);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_wtmax);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_wtpref);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_wtmult);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_dtpref);
-		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, resp->f_maxfilesize);
-		*p++ = xdr_one;
-		*p++ = xdr_zero;
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_properties);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &nfs3svc_null_fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fsinfo3resok(xdr, resp))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &nfs3svc_null_fh))
+			return 0;
 	}
 
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_pathconf3resok(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+			     const struct nfsd3_pathconfres *resp)
+{
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 6);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->p_link_max);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(resp->p_name_max);
+	p = xdr_encode_bool(p, resp->p_no_trunc);
+	p = xdr_encode_bool(p, resp->p_chown_restricted);
+	p = xdr_encode_bool(p, resp->p_case_insensitive);
+	xdr_encode_bool(p, resp->p_case_preserving);
+
+	return true;
 }
 
 /* PATHCONF */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_pathconfres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_pathconfres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	*p++ = xdr_zero;	/* no post_op_attr */
-
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_link_max);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_name_max);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_no_trunc);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_chown_restricted);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_case_insensitive);
-		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_case_preserving);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &nfs3svc_null_fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_pathconf3resok(xdr, resp))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, xdr, &nfs3svc_null_fh))
+			return 0;
 	}
 
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /* COMMIT */
 int
 nfs3svc_encode_commitres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd3_commitres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
-	/* Write verifier */
-	if (resp->status == 0) {
-		*p++ = resp->verf[0];
-		*p++ = resp->verf[1];
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_writeverf3(xdr, resp->verf))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_wcc_data(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
 	}
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c
index dd9f38d072dd..daf43b980d4b 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c
@@ -1383,10 +1383,13 @@ static void nfsd4_init_copy_res(struct nfsd4_copy *copy, bool sync)
 static ssize_t _nfsd_copy_file_range(struct nfsd4_copy *copy)
 {
 	ssize_t bytes_copied = 0;
-	size_t bytes_total = copy->cp_count;
+	u64 bytes_total = copy->cp_count;
 	u64 src_pos = copy->cp_src_pos;
 	u64 dst_pos = copy->cp_dst_pos;
 
+	/* See RFC 7862 p.67: */
+	if (bytes_total == 0)
+		bytes_total = ULLONG_MAX;
 	do {
 		if (kthread_should_stop())
 			break;
@@ -1538,8 +1541,8 @@ nfsd4_copy(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 		if (!nfs4_init_copy_state(nn, copy))
 			goto out_err;
 		refcount_set(&async_copy->refcount, 1);
-		memcpy(&copy->cp_res.cb_stateid, &copy->cp_stateid,
-			sizeof(copy->cp_stateid));
+		memcpy(&copy->cp_res.cb_stateid, &copy->cp_stateid.stid,
+			sizeof(copy->cp_res.cb_stateid));
 		dup_copy_fields(copy, async_copy);
 		async_copy->copy_task = kthread_create(nfsd4_do_async_copy,
 				async_copy, "%s", "copy thread");
@@ -2262,25 +2265,6 @@ static bool need_wrongsec_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	return !(nextd->op_flags & OP_HANDLES_WRONGSEC);
 }
 
-static void svcxdr_init_encode(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
-			       struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp)
-{
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
-	struct xdr_buf *buf = &rqstp->rq_res;
-	struct kvec *head = buf->head;
-
-	xdr->buf = buf;
-	xdr->iov = head;
-	xdr->p   = head->iov_base + head->iov_len;
-	xdr->end = head->iov_base + PAGE_SIZE - rqstp->rq_auth_slack;
-	/* Tail and page_len should be zero at this point: */
-	buf->len = buf->head[0].iov_len;
-	xdr_reset_scratch_buffer(xdr);
-	xdr->page_ptr = buf->pages - 1;
-	buf->buflen = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + rqstp->rq_page_end - buf->pages)
-		- rqstp->rq_auth_slack;
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC
 static void
 check_if_stalefh_allowed(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *args)
@@ -2335,10 +2319,14 @@ nfsd4_proc_compound(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
 	__be32		status;
 
-	svcxdr_init_encode(rqstp, resp);
-	resp->tagp = resp->xdr.p;
+	resp->xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
+
+	/* reserve space for: NFS status code */
+	xdr_reserve_space(resp->xdr, XDR_UNIT);
+
+	resp->tagp = resp->xdr->p;
 	/* reserve space for: taglen, tag, and opcnt */
-	xdr_reserve_space(&resp->xdr, 8 + args->taglen);
+	xdr_reserve_space(resp->xdr, XDR_UNIT * 2 + args->taglen);
 	resp->taglen = args->taglen;
 	resp->tag = args->tag;
 	resp->rqstp = rqstp;
@@ -2444,7 +2432,7 @@ nfsd4_proc_compound(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 encode_op:
 		if (op->status == nfserr_replay_me) {
 			op->replay = &cstate->replay_owner->so_replay;
-			nfsd4_encode_replay(&resp->xdr, op);
+			nfsd4_encode_replay(resp->xdr, op);
 			status = op->status = op->replay->rp_status;
 		} else {
 			nfsd4_encode_operation(resp, op);
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
index 891395c6c7d3..6fedc49726bf 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ nfsd4_legacy_tracking_init(struct net *net)
 	status = nfsd4_load_reboot_recovery_data(net);
 	if (status)
 		goto err;
-	printk("NFSD: Using legacy client tracking operations.\n");
+	pr_info("NFSD: Using legacy client tracking operations.\n");
 	return 0;
 
 err:
@@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ nfsd4_init_cld_pipe(struct net *net)
 
 	status = __nfsd4_init_cld_pipe(net);
 	if (!status)
-		printk("NFSD: Using old nfsdcld client tracking operations.\n");
+		pr_info("NFSD: Using old nfsdcld client tracking operations.\n");
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -1605,7 +1605,7 @@ nfsd4_cld_tracking_init(struct net *net)
 		nfs4_release_reclaim(nn);
 		goto err_remove;
 	} else
-		printk("NFSD: Using nfsdcld client tracking operations.\n");
+		pr_info("NFSD: Using nfsdcld client tracking operations.\n");
 	return 0;
 
 err_remove:
@@ -1864,7 +1864,7 @@ nfsd4_umh_cltrack_init(struct net *net)
 	ret = nfsd4_umh_cltrack_upcall("init", NULL, grace_start, NULL);
 	kfree(grace_start);
 	if (!ret)
-		printk("NFSD: Using UMH upcall client tracking operations.\n");
+		pr_info("NFSD: Using UMH upcall client tracking operations.\n");
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
index 97447a64bad0..7698172ac0c7 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 #include <linux/jhash.h>
 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
+#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 #include "xdr4.h"
 #include "xdr4cb.h"
 #include "vfs.h"
@@ -2352,6 +2353,10 @@ static int client_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 	memcpy(&clid, &clp->cl_clientid, sizeof(clid));
 	seq_printf(m, "clientid: 0x%llx\n", clid);
 	seq_printf(m, "address: \"%pISpc\"\n", (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr);
+	if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED, &clp->cl_flags))
+		seq_puts(m, "status: confirmed\n");
+	else
+		seq_puts(m, "status: unconfirmed\n");
 	seq_printf(m, "name: ");
 	seq_quote_mem(m, clp->cl_name.data, clp->cl_name.len);
 	seq_printf(m, "\nminor version: %d\n", clp->cl_minorversion);
@@ -2702,6 +2707,7 @@ static struct nfs4_client *create_client(struct xdr_netobj name,
 	int ret;
 	struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp);
 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
+	struct dentry *dentries[ARRAY_SIZE(client_files)];
 
 	clp = alloc_client(name);
 	if (clp == NULL)
@@ -2721,9 +2727,11 @@ static struct nfs4_client *create_client(struct xdr_netobj name,
 	memcpy(&clp->cl_addr, sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
 	clp->cl_cb_session = NULL;
 	clp->net = net;
-	clp->cl_nfsd_dentry = nfsd_client_mkdir(nn, &clp->cl_nfsdfs,
-			clp->cl_clientid.cl_id - nn->clientid_base,
-			client_files);
+	clp->cl_nfsd_dentry = nfsd_client_mkdir(
+		nn, &clp->cl_nfsdfs,
+		clp->cl_clientid.cl_id - nn->clientid_base,
+		client_files, dentries);
+	clp->cl_nfsd_info_dentry = dentries[0];
 	if (!clp->cl_nfsd_dentry) {
 		free_client(clp);
 		return NULL;
@@ -2798,7 +2806,10 @@ move_to_confirmed(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 	list_move(&clp->cl_idhash, &nn->conf_id_hashtbl[idhashval]);
 	rb_erase(&clp->cl_namenode, &nn->unconf_name_tree);
 	add_clp_to_name_tree(clp, &nn->conf_name_tree);
-	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED, &clp->cl_flags);
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED, &clp->cl_flags) &&
+	    clp->cl_nfsd_dentry &&
+	    clp->cl_nfsd_info_dentry)
+		fsnotify_dentry(clp->cl_nfsd_info_dentry, FS_MODIFY);
 	renew_client_locked(clp);
 }
 
@@ -2903,7 +2914,7 @@ out_err:
 static void
 nfsd4_store_cache_entry(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp)
 {
-	struct xdr_buf *buf = resp->xdr.buf;
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = resp->xdr->buf;
 	struct nfsd4_slot *slot = resp->cstate.slot;
 	unsigned int base;
 
@@ -2973,7 +2984,7 @@ nfsd4_replay_cache_entry(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 			 struct nfsd4_sequence *seq)
 {
 	struct nfsd4_slot *slot = resp->cstate.slot;
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 	__be32 status;
 
@@ -3708,7 +3719,7 @@ nfsd4_sequence(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 {
 	struct nfsd4_sequence *seq = &u->sequence;
 	struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct nfsd4_session *session;
 	struct nfs4_client *clp;
 	struct nfsd4_slot *slot;
@@ -5338,6 +5349,22 @@ static bool clients_still_reclaiming(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 	return true;
 }
 
+struct laundry_time {
+	time64_t cutoff;
+	time64_t new_timeo;
+};
+
+static bool state_expired(struct laundry_time *lt, time64_t last_refresh)
+{
+	time64_t time_remaining;
+
+	if (last_refresh < lt->cutoff)
+		return true;
+	time_remaining = last_refresh - lt->cutoff;
+	lt->new_timeo = min(lt->new_timeo, time_remaining);
+	return false;
+}
+
 static time64_t
 nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 {
@@ -5347,14 +5374,16 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 	struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp;
 	struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl;
 	struct list_head *pos, *next, reaplist;
-	time64_t cutoff = ktime_get_boottime_seconds() - nn->nfsd4_lease;
-	time64_t t, new_timeo = nn->nfsd4_lease;
+	struct laundry_time lt = {
+		.cutoff = ktime_get_boottime_seconds() - nn->nfsd4_lease,
+		.new_timeo = nn->nfsd4_lease
+	};
 	struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps;
 	copy_stateid_t *cps_t;
 	int i;
 
 	if (clients_still_reclaiming(nn)) {
-		new_timeo = 0;
+		lt.new_timeo = 0;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	nfsd4_end_grace(nn);
@@ -5364,7 +5393,7 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 	idr_for_each_entry(&nn->s2s_cp_stateids, cps_t, i) {
 		cps = container_of(cps_t, struct nfs4_cpntf_state, cp_stateid);
 		if (cps->cp_stateid.sc_type == NFS4_COPYNOTIFY_STID &&
-				cps->cpntf_time < cutoff)
+				state_expired(&lt, cps->cpntf_time))
 			_free_cpntf_state_locked(nn, cps);
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock);
@@ -5372,11 +5401,8 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 	spin_lock(&nn->client_lock);
 	list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &nn->client_lru) {
 		clp = list_entry(pos, struct nfs4_client, cl_lru);
-		if (clp->cl_time > cutoff) {
-			t = clp->cl_time - cutoff;
-			new_timeo = min(new_timeo, t);
+		if (!state_expired(&lt, clp->cl_time))
 			break;
-		}
 		if (mark_client_expired_locked(clp)) {
 			trace_nfsd_clid_expired(&clp->cl_clientid);
 			continue;
@@ -5393,11 +5419,8 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 	spin_lock(&state_lock);
 	list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &nn->del_recall_lru) {
 		dp = list_entry (pos, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall_lru);
-		if (dp->dl_time > cutoff) {
-			t = dp->dl_time - cutoff;
-			new_timeo = min(new_timeo, t);
+		if (!state_expired(&lt, dp->dl_time))
 			break;
-		}
 		WARN_ON(!unhash_delegation_locked(dp));
 		list_add(&dp->dl_recall_lru, &reaplist);
 	}
@@ -5413,11 +5436,8 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 	while (!list_empty(&nn->close_lru)) {
 		oo = list_first_entry(&nn->close_lru, struct nfs4_openowner,
 					oo_close_lru);
-		if (oo->oo_time > cutoff) {
-			t = oo->oo_time - cutoff;
-			new_timeo = min(new_timeo, t);
+		if (!state_expired(&lt, oo->oo_time))
 			break;
-		}
 		list_del_init(&oo->oo_close_lru);
 		stp = oo->oo_last_closed_stid;
 		oo->oo_last_closed_stid = NULL;
@@ -5443,11 +5463,8 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 	while (!list_empty(&nn->blocked_locks_lru)) {
 		nbl = list_first_entry(&nn->blocked_locks_lru,
 					struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_lru);
-		if (nbl->nbl_time > cutoff) {
-			t = nbl->nbl_time - cutoff;
-			new_timeo = min(new_timeo, t);
+		if (!state_expired(&lt, nbl->nbl_time))
 			break;
-		}
 		list_move(&nbl->nbl_lru, &reaplist);
 		list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list);
 	}
@@ -5460,8 +5477,7 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn)
 		free_blocked_lock(nbl);
 	}
 out:
-	new_timeo = max_t(time64_t, new_timeo, NFSD_LAUNDROMAT_MINTIMEOUT);
-	return new_timeo;
+	return max_t(time64_t, lt.new_timeo, NFSD_LAUNDROMAT_MINTIMEOUT);
 }
 
 static struct workqueue_struct *laundry_wq;
@@ -7321,14 +7337,9 @@ nfs4_state_start_net(struct net *net)
 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = get_nfsdfs(net);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
 	ret = nfs4_state_create_net(net);
-	if (ret) {
-		mntput(nn->nfsd_mnt);
+	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-	}
 	locks_start_grace(net, &nn->nfsd4_manager);
 	nfsd4_client_tracking_init(net);
 	if (nn->track_reclaim_completes && nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl_size == 0)
@@ -7398,7 +7409,6 @@ nfs4_state_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
 
 	nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(net);
 	nfs4_state_destroy_net(net);
-	mntput(nn->nfsd_mnt);
 }
 
 void
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c
index eaaa1605b5b5..e0f06d3cbd44 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c
@@ -3581,7 +3581,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_stateid(struct xdr_stream *xdr, stateid_t *sid)
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_access(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_access *access)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 8);
@@ -3594,7 +3594,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_access(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_
 
 static __be32 nfsd4_encode_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session *bcts)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN + 8);
@@ -3611,7 +3611,7 @@ static __be32 nfsd4_encode_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_close(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_close *close)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	return nfsd4_encode_stateid(xdr, &close->cl_stateid);
 }
@@ -3620,7 +3620,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_close(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_c
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_commit(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_commit *commit)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE);
@@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_commit(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_create(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_create *create)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 20);
@@ -3649,7 +3649,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_getattr(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_getattr *getattr)
 {
 	struct svc_fh *fhp = getattr->ga_fhp;
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	return nfsd4_encode_fattr(xdr, fhp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
 				    getattr->ga_bmval, resp->rqstp, 0);
@@ -3658,7 +3658,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_getattr(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_getfh(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct svc_fh **fhpp)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct svc_fh *fhp = *fhpp;
 	unsigned int len;
 	__be32 *p;
@@ -3713,7 +3713,7 @@ again:
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_lock(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_lock *lock)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	if (!nfserr)
 		nfserr = nfsd4_encode_stateid(xdr, &lock->lk_resp_stateid);
@@ -3726,7 +3726,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_lock(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_lo
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_lockt(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_lockt *lockt)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	if (nfserr == nfserr_denied)
 		nfsd4_encode_lock_denied(xdr, &lockt->lt_denied);
@@ -3736,7 +3736,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_lockt(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_l
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_locku(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_locku *locku)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	return nfsd4_encode_stateid(xdr, &locku->lu_stateid);
 }
@@ -3745,7 +3745,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_locku(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_l
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_link(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_link *link)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 20);
@@ -3759,7 +3759,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_link(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_li
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_open(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_open *open)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	nfserr = nfsd4_encode_stateid(xdr, &open->op_stateid);
@@ -3853,7 +3853,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_open(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_op
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_open_confirm(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_open_confirm *oc)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	return nfsd4_encode_stateid(xdr, &oc->oc_resp_stateid);
 }
@@ -3861,7 +3861,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_open_confirm(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_open_downgrade(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_open_downgrade *od)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	return nfsd4_encode_stateid(xdr, &od->od_stateid);
 }
@@ -3871,7 +3871,7 @@ static __be32 nfsd4_encode_splice_read(
 				struct nfsd4_read *read,
 				struct file *file, unsigned long maxcount)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf;
 	int status, space_left;
 	u32 eof;
@@ -3937,7 +3937,7 @@ static __be32 nfsd4_encode_readv(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 				 struct nfsd4_read *read,
 				 struct file *file, unsigned long maxcount)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	u32 eof;
 	int starting_len = xdr->buf->len - 8;
 	__be32 nfserr;
@@ -3976,7 +3976,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_read(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		  struct nfsd4_read *read)
 {
 	unsigned long maxcount;
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct file *file;
 	int starting_len = xdr->buf->len;
 	__be32 *p;
@@ -3990,7 +3990,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_read(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(RQ_SPLICE_OK, &resp->rqstp->rq_flags));
 		return nfserr_resource;
 	}
-	if (resp->xdr.buf->page_len &&
+	if (resp->xdr->buf->page_len &&
 	    test_bit(RQ_SPLICE_OK, &resp->rqstp->rq_flags)) {
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 		return nfserr_resource;
@@ -4020,7 +4020,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_readlink(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd
 	int maxcount;
 	__be32 wire_count;
 	int zero = 0;
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	int length_offset = xdr->buf->len;
 	int status;
 	__be32 *p;
@@ -4072,7 +4072,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_readdir(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4
 	int bytes_left;
 	loff_t offset;
 	__be64 wire_offset;
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	int starting_len = xdr->buf->len;
 	__be32 *p;
 
@@ -4083,8 +4083,8 @@ nfsd4_encode_readdir(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4
 	/* XXX: Following NFSv3, we ignore the READDIR verifier for now. */
 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(0);
 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(0);
-	resp->xdr.buf->head[0].iov_len = ((char *)resp->xdr.p)
-				- (char *)resp->xdr.buf->head[0].iov_base;
+	xdr->buf->head[0].iov_len = (char *)xdr->p -
+				    (char *)xdr->buf->head[0].iov_base;
 
 	/*
 	 * Number of bytes left for directory entries allowing for the
@@ -4159,7 +4159,7 @@ err_no_verf:
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_remove(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_remove *remove)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 20);
@@ -4172,7 +4172,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_remove(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_rename(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_rename *rename)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 40);
@@ -4255,7 +4255,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_secinfo(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		     struct nfsd4_secinfo *secinfo)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	return nfsd4_do_encode_secinfo(xdr, secinfo->si_exp);
 }
@@ -4264,7 +4264,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_secinfo_no_name(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		     struct nfsd4_secinfo_no_name *secinfo)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 
 	return nfsd4_do_encode_secinfo(xdr, secinfo->sin_exp);
 }
@@ -4276,7 +4276,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_secinfo_no_name(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_setattr(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_setattr *setattr)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 16);
@@ -4300,7 +4300,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_setattr(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_setclientid(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_setclientid *scd)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	if (!nfserr) {
@@ -4324,7 +4324,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_setclientid(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct n
 static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_write(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr, struct nfsd4_write *write)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 16);
@@ -4341,7 +4341,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_exchange_id(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			 struct nfsd4_exchange_id *exid)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 	char *major_id;
 	char *server_scope;
@@ -4419,7 +4419,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_create_session(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			    struct nfsd4_create_session *sess)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 24);
@@ -4472,7 +4472,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_sequence(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		      struct nfsd4_sequence *seq)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN + 20);
@@ -4495,7 +4495,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_test_stateid(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			  struct nfsd4_test_stateid *test_stateid)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct nfsd4_test_stateid_id *stateid, *next;
 	__be32 *p;
 
@@ -4516,7 +4516,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_getdeviceinfo(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdev)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	const struct nfsd4_layout_ops *ops;
 	u32 starting_len = xdr->buf->len, needed_len;
 	__be32 *p;
@@ -4572,7 +4572,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_layoutget(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		struct nfsd4_layoutget *lgp)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	const struct nfsd4_layout_ops *ops;
 	__be32 *p;
 
@@ -4599,7 +4599,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_layoutcommit(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			  struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
@@ -4620,7 +4620,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_layoutreturn(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		struct nfsd4_layoutreturn *lrp)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
@@ -4638,7 +4638,7 @@ nfsd42_encode_write_res(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 		struct nfsd42_write_res *write, bool sync)
 {
 	__be32 *p;
-	p = xdr_reserve_space(&resp->xdr, 4);
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(resp->xdr, 4);
 	if (!p)
 		return nfserr_resource;
 
@@ -4647,11 +4647,11 @@ nfsd42_encode_write_res(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 	else {
 		__be32 nfserr;
 		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(1);
-		nfserr = nfsd4_encode_stateid(&resp->xdr, &write->cb_stateid);
+		nfserr = nfsd4_encode_stateid(resp->xdr, &write->cb_stateid);
 		if (nfserr)
 			return nfserr;
 	}
-	p = xdr_reserve_space(&resp->xdr, 8 + 4 + NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE);
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(resp->xdr, 8 + 4 + NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE);
 	if (!p)
 		return nfserr_resource;
 
@@ -4665,7 +4665,7 @@ nfsd42_encode_write_res(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 static __be32
 nfsd42_encode_nl4_server(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, struct nl4_server *ns)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct nfs42_netaddr *addr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
@@ -4713,7 +4713,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_copy(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 	if (nfserr)
 		return nfserr;
 
-	p = xdr_reserve_space(&resp->xdr, 4 + 4);
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(resp->xdr, 4 + 4);
 	*p++ = xdr_one; /* cr_consecutive */
 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(copy->cp_synchronous);
 	return 0;
@@ -4723,7 +4723,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_offload_status(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			    struct nfsd4_offload_status *os)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 8 + 4);
@@ -4740,7 +4740,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_read_plus_data(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 			    unsigned long *maxcount, u32 *eof,
 			    loff_t *pos)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct file *file = read->rd_nf->nf_file;
 	int starting_len = xdr->buf->len;
 	loff_t hole_pos;
@@ -4799,7 +4799,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_read_plus_hole(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp,
 	count = data_pos - read->rd_offset;
 
 	/* Content type, offset, byte count */
-	p = xdr_reserve_space(&resp->xdr, 4 + 8 + 8);
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(resp->xdr, 4 + 8 + 8);
 	if (!p)
 		return nfserr_resource;
 
@@ -4817,7 +4817,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_read_plus(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		       struct nfsd4_read *read)
 {
 	unsigned long maxcount, count;
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct file *file;
 	int starting_len = xdr->buf->len;
 	int last_segment = xdr->buf->len;
@@ -4888,7 +4888,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_copy_notify(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			 struct nfsd4_copy_notify *cn)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	if (nfserr)
@@ -4924,7 +4924,7 @@ nfsd4_encode_seek(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 {
 	__be32 *p;
 
-	p = xdr_reserve_space(&resp->xdr, 4 + 8);
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(resp->xdr, 4 + 8);
 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(seek->seek_eof);
 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, seek->seek_pos);
 
@@ -4985,7 +4985,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_getxattr(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		      struct nfsd4_getxattr *getxattr)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p, err;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
@@ -5009,7 +5009,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_setxattr(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 		      struct nfsd4_setxattr *setxattr)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 20);
@@ -5050,7 +5050,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_listxattrs(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			struct nfsd4_listxattrs *listxattrs)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	u32 cookie_offset, count_offset, eof;
 	u32 left, xdrleft, slen, count;
 	u32 xdrlen, offset;
@@ -5161,7 +5161,7 @@ static __be32
 nfsd4_encode_removexattr(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, __be32 nfserr,
 			 struct nfsd4_removexattr *removexattr)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	__be32 *p;
 
 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 20);
@@ -5301,7 +5301,7 @@ __be32 nfsd4_check_resp_size(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, u32 respsize)
 void
 nfsd4_encode_operation(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, struct nfsd4_op *op)
 {
-	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr;
 	struct nfs4_stateowner *so = resp->cstate.replay_owner;
 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = resp->rqstp;
 	const struct nfsd4_operation *opdesc = op->opdesc;
@@ -5430,14 +5430,14 @@ int
 nfs4svc_encode_compoundres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
 	struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-	struct xdr_buf *buf = resp->xdr.buf;
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = resp->xdr->buf;
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(buf->len != buf->head[0].iov_len + buf->page_len +
 				 buf->tail[0].iov_len);
 
 	*p = resp->cstate.status;
 
-	rqstp->rq_next_page = resp->xdr.page_ptr + 1;
+	rqstp->rq_next_page = resp->xdr->page_ptr + 1;
 
 	p = resp->tagp;
 	*p++ = htonl(resp->taglen);
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
index ef86ed23af82..853bf50a2a9b 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
@@ -1266,7 +1266,8 @@ static void nfsdfs_remove_files(struct dentry *root)
 /* XXX: cut'n'paste from simple_fill_super; figure out if we could share
  * code instead. */
 static  int nfsdfs_create_files(struct dentry *root,
-					const struct tree_descr *files)
+				const struct tree_descr *files,
+				struct dentry **fdentries)
 {
 	struct inode *dir = d_inode(root);
 	struct inode *inode;
@@ -1275,8 +1276,6 @@ static  int nfsdfs_create_files(struct dentry *root,
 
 	inode_lock(dir);
 	for (i = 0; files->name && files->name[0]; i++, files++) {
-		if (!files->name)
-			continue;
 		dentry = d_alloc_name(root, files->name);
 		if (!dentry)
 			goto out;
@@ -1290,6 +1289,8 @@ static  int nfsdfs_create_files(struct dentry *root,
 		inode->i_private = __get_nfsdfs_client(dir);
 		d_add(dentry, inode);
 		fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
+		if (fdentries)
+			fdentries[i] = dentry;
 	}
 	inode_unlock(dir);
 	return 0;
@@ -1301,8 +1302,9 @@ out:
 
 /* on success, returns positive number unique to that client. */
 struct dentry *nfsd_client_mkdir(struct nfsd_net *nn,
-		struct nfsdfs_client *ncl, u32 id,
-		const struct tree_descr *files)
+				 struct nfsdfs_client *ncl, u32 id,
+				 const struct tree_descr *files,
+				 struct dentry **fdentries)
 {
 	struct dentry *dentry;
 	char name[11];
@@ -1313,7 +1315,7 @@ struct dentry *nfsd_client_mkdir(struct nfsd_net *nn,
 	dentry = nfsd_mkdir(nn->nfsd_client_dir, ncl, name);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) /* XXX: tossing errors? */
 		return NULL;
-	ret = nfsdfs_create_files(dentry, files);
+	ret = nfsdfs_create_files(dentry, files, fdentries);
 	if (ret) {
 		nfsd_client_rmdir(dentry);
 		return NULL;
@@ -1416,6 +1418,8 @@ static void nfsd_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct net *net = sb->s_fs_info;
 
+	nfsd_shutdown_threads(net);
+
 	kill_litter_super(sb);
 	put_net(net);
 }
@@ -1428,18 +1432,6 @@ static struct file_system_type nfsd_fs_type = {
 };
 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("nfsd");
 
-int get_nfsdfs(struct net *net)
-{
-	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
-	struct vfsmount *mnt;
-
-	mnt =  vfs_kern_mount(&nfsd_fs_type, SB_KERNMOUNT, "nfsd", NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
-		return PTR_ERR(mnt);
-	nn->nfsd_mnt = mnt;
-	return 0;
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 static int create_proc_exports_entry(void)
 {
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
index 8bdc37aa2c2e..14dbfa75059d 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
@@ -93,13 +93,12 @@ int		nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n, int *, struct net *);
 int		nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *, struct net *);
 int		nfsd_pool_stats_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
 int		nfsd_pool_stats_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
+void		nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net *net);
 
 void		nfsd_destroy(struct net *net);
 
 bool		i_am_nfsd(void);
 
-int get_nfsdfs(struct net *);
-
 struct nfsdfs_client {
 	struct kref cl_ref;
 	void (*cl_release)(struct kref *kref);
@@ -107,7 +106,9 @@ struct nfsdfs_client {
 
 struct nfsdfs_client *get_nfsdfs_client(struct inode *);
 struct dentry *nfsd_client_mkdir(struct nfsd_net *nn,
-		struct nfsdfs_client *ncl, u32 id, const struct tree_descr *);
+				 struct nfsdfs_client *ncl, u32 id,
+				 const struct tree_descr *,
+				 struct dentry **fdentries);
 void nfsd_client_rmdir(struct dentry *dentry);
 
 
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
index 10b44421eace..c475d2271f9c 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
@@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ char * SVCFH_fmt(struct svc_fh *fhp)
 	return buf;
 }
 
-enum fsid_source fsid_source(struct svc_fh *fhp)
+enum fsid_source fsid_source(const struct svc_fh *fhp)
 {
 	if (fhp->fh_handle.fh_version != 1)
 		return FSIDSOURCE_DEV;
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h
index f58933519f38..aff2cda5c6c3 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ enum fsid_source {
 	FSIDSOURCE_FSID,
 	FSIDSOURCE_UUID,
 };
-extern enum fsid_source fsid_source(struct svc_fh *fhp);
+extern enum fsid_source fsid_source(const struct svc_fh *fhp);
 
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
index a8d5449dd0e9..c2cd2984e41d 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
@@ -151,13 +151,14 @@ nfsd_proc_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 {
 	struct nfsd_fhandle *argp = rqstp->rq_argp;
 	struct nfsd_readlinkres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
-	char *buffer = page_address(*(rqstp->rq_next_page++));
 
 	dprintk("nfsd: READLINK %s\n", SVCFH_fmt(&argp->fh));
 
 	/* Read the symlink. */
 	resp->len = NFS_MAXPATHLEN;
-	resp->status = nfsd_readlink(rqstp, &argp->fh, buffer, &resp->len);
+	resp->page = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
+	resp->status = nfsd_readlink(rqstp, &argp->fh,
+				     page_address(resp->page), &resp->len);
 
 	fh_put(&argp->fh);
 	return rpc_success;
@@ -184,6 +185,7 @@ nfsd_proc_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	v = 0;
 	len = argp->count;
+	resp->pages = rqstp->rq_next_page;
 	while (len > 0) {
 		struct page *page = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
 
@@ -557,14 +559,27 @@ static void nfsd_init_dirlist_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 				    struct nfsd_readdirres *resp,
 				    int count)
 {
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = &resp->dirlist;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
+
 	count = min_t(u32, count, PAGE_SIZE);
 
-	/* Convert byte count to number of words (i.e. >> 2),
-	 * and reserve room for the NULL ptr & eof flag (-2 words) */
-	resp->buflen = (count >> 2) - 2;
+	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
 
-	resp->buffer = page_address(*rqstp->rq_next_page);
+	/* Reserve room for the NULL ptr & eof flag (-2 words) */
+	buf->buflen = count - sizeof(__be32) * 2;
+	buf->pages = rqstp->rq_next_page;
 	rqstp->rq_next_page++;
+
+	/* This is xdr_init_encode(), but it assumes that
+	 * the head kvec has already been consumed. */
+	xdr_set_scratch_buffer(xdr, NULL, 0);
+	xdr->buf = buf;
+	xdr->page_ptr = buf->pages;
+	xdr->iov = NULL;
+	xdr->p = page_address(*buf->pages);
+	xdr->end = xdr->p + (PAGE_SIZE >> 2);
+	xdr->rqst = NULL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -576,25 +591,19 @@ nfsd_proc_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	struct nfsd_readdirargs *argp = rqstp->rq_argp;
 	struct nfsd_readdirres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	loff_t		offset;
-	__be32		*buffer;
 
 	dprintk("nfsd: READDIR  %s %d bytes at %d\n",
 		SVCFH_fmt(&argp->fh),		
 		argp->count, argp->cookie);
 
 	nfsd_init_dirlist_pages(rqstp, resp, argp->count);
-	buffer = resp->buffer;
 
-	resp->offset = NULL;
 	resp->common.err = nfs_ok;
-	/* Read directory and encode entries on the fly */
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
 	offset = argp->cookie;
 	resp->status = nfsd_readdir(rqstp, &argp->fh, &offset,
 				    &resp->common, nfssvc_encode_entry);
-
-	resp->count = resp->buffer - buffer;
-	if (resp->offset)
-		*resp->offset = htonl(offset);
+	nfssvc_encode_nfscookie(resp, offset);
 
 	fh_put(&argp->fh);
 	return rpc_success;
@@ -640,7 +649,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_GETATTR] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_getattr,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_fhandleargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstatres,
 		.pc_release = nfssvc_release_attrstat,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_fhandle),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_attrstat),
@@ -651,7 +660,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_SETATTR] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_setattr,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_sattrargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstatres,
 		.pc_release = nfssvc_release_attrstat,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_sattrargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_attrstat),
@@ -714,7 +723,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_WRITE] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_write,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_writeargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_attrstatres,
 		.pc_release = nfssvc_release_attrstat,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_writeargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_attrstat),
@@ -736,7 +745,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_REMOVE] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_remove,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_diropargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_stat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_statres,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_diropargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_stat),
 		.pc_cachetype = RC_REPLSTAT,
@@ -746,7 +755,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_RENAME] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_rename,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_renameargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_stat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_statres,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_renameargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_stat),
 		.pc_cachetype = RC_REPLSTAT,
@@ -756,7 +765,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_LINK] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_link,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_linkargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_stat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_statres,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_linkargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_stat),
 		.pc_cachetype = RC_REPLSTAT,
@@ -766,7 +775,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_SYMLINK] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_symlink,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_symlinkargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_stat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_statres,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_symlinkargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_stat),
 		.pc_cachetype = RC_REPLSTAT,
@@ -787,7 +796,7 @@ static const struct svc_procedure nfsd_procedures2[18] = {
 	[NFSPROC_RMDIR] = {
 		.pc_func = nfsd_proc_rmdir,
 		.pc_decode = nfssvc_decode_diropargs,
-		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_stat,
+		.pc_encode = nfssvc_encode_statres,
 		.pc_argsize = sizeof(struct nfsd_diropargs),
 		.pc_ressize = sizeof(struct nfsd_stat),
 		.pc_cachetype = RC_REPLSTAT,
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c
index 6de406322106..82ba034fa579 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ DEFINE_MUTEX(nfsd_mutex);
  * version 4.1 DRC caches.
  * nfsd_drc_pages_used tracks the current version 4.1 DRC memory usage.
  */
-spinlock_t	nfsd_drc_lock;
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_drc_lock);
 unsigned long	nfsd_drc_max_mem;
 unsigned long	nfsd_drc_mem_used;
 
@@ -563,7 +563,6 @@ static void set_max_drc(void)
 	nfsd_drc_max_mem = (nr_free_buffer_pages()
 					>> NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT) * PAGE_SIZE;
 	nfsd_drc_mem_used = 0;
-	spin_lock_init(&nfsd_drc_lock);
 	dprintk("%s nfsd_drc_max_mem %lu \n", __func__, nfsd_drc_max_mem);
 }
 
@@ -596,6 +595,37 @@ static const struct svc_serv_ops nfsd_thread_sv_ops = {
 	.svo_module		= THIS_MODULE,
 };
 
+static void nfsd_complete_shutdown(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
+
+	nn->nfsd_serv = NULL;
+	complete(&nn->nfsd_shutdown_complete);
+}
+
+void nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
+	struct svc_serv *serv;
+
+	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
+	serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
+	if (serv == NULL) {
+		mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	svc_get(serv);
+	/* Kill outstanding nfsd threads */
+	serv->sv_ops->svo_setup(serv, NULL, 0);
+	nfsd_destroy(net);
+	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
+	/* Wait for shutdown of nfsd_serv to complete */
+	wait_for_completion(&nn->nfsd_shutdown_complete);
+}
+
 bool i_am_nfsd(void)
 {
 	return kthread_func(current) == nfsd;
@@ -618,11 +648,13 @@ int nfsd_create_serv(struct net *net)
 						&nfsd_thread_sv_ops);
 	if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
+	init_completion(&nn->nfsd_shutdown_complete);
 
 	nn->nfsd_serv->sv_maxconn = nn->max_connections;
 	error = svc_bind(nn->nfsd_serv, net);
 	if (error < 0) {
 		svc_destroy(nn->nfsd_serv);
+		nfsd_complete_shutdown(net);
 		return error;
 	}
 
@@ -671,7 +703,7 @@ void nfsd_destroy(struct net *net)
 		svc_shutdown_net(nn->nfsd_serv, net);
 	svc_destroy(nn->nfsd_serv);
 	if (destroy)
-		nn->nfsd_serv = NULL;
+		nfsd_complete_shutdown(net);
 }
 
 int nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
@@ -997,7 +1029,7 @@ int nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *statp)
 	 * NFSv4 does some encoding while processing
 	 */
 	p = resv->iov_base + resv->iov_len;
-	resv->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
+	svcxdr_init_encode(rqstp);
 
 	*statp = proc->pc_func(rqstp);
 	if (*statp == rpc_drop_reply || test_bit(RQ_DROPME, &rqstp->rq_flags))
@@ -1052,7 +1084,7 @@ int nfssvc_decode_voidarg(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  */
 int nfssvc_encode_voidres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
-        return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return 1;
 }
 
 int nfsd_pool_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c
index 5d79ef6a0c7f..a06c05fe3b42 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c
@@ -9,12 +9,10 @@
 #include "xdr.h"
 #include "auth.h"
 
-#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY		NFSDDBG_XDR
-
 /*
  * Mapping of S_IF* types to NFS file types
  */
-static u32	nfs_ftypes[] = {
+static const u32 nfs_ftypes[] = {
 	NFNON,  NFCHR,  NFCHR, NFBAD,
 	NFDIR,  NFBAD,  NFBLK, NFBAD,
 	NFREG,  NFBAD,  NFLNK, NFBAD,
@@ -27,6 +25,28 @@ static u32	nfs_ftypes[] = {
  */
 
 /**
+ * svcxdr_encode_stat - Encode an NFSv2 status code
+ * @xdr: XDR stream
+ * @status: status value to encode
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %false: Send buffer space was exhausted
+ *   %true: Success
+ */
+bool
+svcxdr_encode_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __be32 status)
+{
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, sizeof(status));
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
+	*p = status;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
  * svcxdr_decode_fhandle - Decode an NFSv2 file handle
  * @xdr: XDR stream positioned at an encoded NFSv2 FH
  * @fhp: OUT: filled-in server file handle
@@ -50,11 +70,28 @@ svcxdr_decode_fhandle(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_fh *fhp)
 	return true;
 }
 
-static __be32 *
-encode_fh(__be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_fhandle(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct svc_fh *fhp)
 {
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS_FHSIZE);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
 	memcpy(p, &fhp->fh_handle.fh_base, NFS_FHSIZE);
-	return p + (NFS_FHSIZE>> 2);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static __be32 *
+encode_timeval(__be32 *p, const struct timespec64 *time)
+{
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)time->tv_sec);
+	if (time->tv_nsec)
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(time->tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC);
+	else
+		*p++ = xdr_zero;
+	return p;
 }
 
 static bool
@@ -162,68 +199,73 @@ svcxdr_decode_sattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
 	return true;
 }
 
-static __be32 *
-encode_fattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp,
-	     struct kstat *stat)
+/**
+ * svcxdr_encode_fattr - Encode NFSv2 file attributes
+ * @rqstp: Context of a completed RPC transaction
+ * @xdr: XDR stream
+ * @fhp: File handle to encode
+ * @stat: Attributes to encode
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %false: Send buffer space was exhausted
+ *   %true: Success
+ */
+bool
+svcxdr_encode_fattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+		    const struct svc_fh *fhp, const struct kstat *stat)
 {
 	struct user_namespace *userns = nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp);
-	struct dentry	*dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
-	int type;
+	struct dentry *dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
+	int type = stat->mode & S_IFMT;
 	struct timespec64 time;
-	u32 f;
+	__be32 *p;
+	u32 fsid;
 
-	type = (stat->mode & S_IFMT);
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 17);
+	if (!p)
+		return false;
 
-	*p++ = htonl(nfs_ftypes[type >> 12]);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->mode);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->nlink);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) from_kuid_munged(userns, stat->uid));
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) from_kgid_munged(userns, stat->gid));
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(nfs_ftypes[type >> 12]);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)stat->mode);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)stat->nlink);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)from_kuid_munged(userns, stat->uid));
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)from_kgid_munged(userns, stat->gid));
 
-	if (S_ISLNK(type) && stat->size > NFS_MAXPATHLEN) {
-		*p++ = htonl(NFS_MAXPATHLEN);
-	} else {
-		*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->size);
-	}
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->blksize);
+	if (S_ISLNK(type) && stat->size > NFS_MAXPATHLEN)
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(NFS_MAXPATHLEN);
+	else
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32) stat->size);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32) stat->blksize);
 	if (S_ISCHR(type) || S_ISBLK(type))
-		*p++ = htonl(new_encode_dev(stat->rdev));
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(new_encode_dev(stat->rdev));
 	else
-		*p++ = htonl(0xffffffff);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->blocks);
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)stat->blocks);
+
 	switch (fsid_source(fhp)) {
-	default:
-	case FSIDSOURCE_DEV:
-		*p++ = htonl(new_encode_dev(stat->dev));
-		break;
 	case FSIDSOURCE_FSID:
-		*p++ = htonl((u32) fhp->fh_export->ex_fsid);
+		fsid = (u32)fhp->fh_export->ex_fsid;
 		break;
 	case FSIDSOURCE_UUID:
-		f = ((u32*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[0];
-		f ^= ((u32*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[1];
-		f ^= ((u32*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[2];
-		f ^= ((u32*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[3];
-		*p++ = htonl(f);
+		fsid = ((u32 *)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[0];
+		fsid ^= ((u32 *)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[1];
+		fsid ^= ((u32 *)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[2];
+		fsid ^= ((u32 *)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[3];
+		break;
+	default:
+		fsid = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
 		break;
 	}
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->ino);
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->atime.tv_sec);
-	*p++ = htonl(stat->atime.tv_nsec ? stat->atime.tv_nsec / 1000 : 0);
-	time = stat->mtime;
-	lease_get_mtime(d_inode(dentry), &time); 
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) time.tv_sec);
-	*p++ = htonl(time.tv_nsec ? time.tv_nsec / 1000 : 0); 
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->ctime.tv_sec);
-	*p++ = htonl(stat->ctime.tv_nsec ? stat->ctime.tv_nsec / 1000 : 0);
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(fsid);
 
-	return p;
-}
+	*p++ = cpu_to_be32((u32)stat->ino);
+	p = encode_timeval(p, &stat->atime);
+	time = stat->mtime;
+	lease_get_mtime(d_inode(dentry), &time);
+	p = encode_timeval(p, &time);
+	encode_timeval(p, &stat->ctime);
 
-/* Helper function for NFSv2 ACL code */
-__be32 *nfs2svc_encode_fattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstat *stat)
-{
-	return encode_fattr(rqstp, p, fhp, stat);
+	return true;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -390,106 +432,118 @@ nfssvc_decode_readdirargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  */
 
 int
-nfssvc_encode_stat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
+nfssvc_encode_statres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd_stat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status);
 }
 
 int
-nfssvc_encode_attrstat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
+nfssvc_encode_attrstatres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		goto out;
-	p = encode_fattr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
-out:
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh, &resp->stat))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 int
 nfssvc_encode_diropres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd_diropres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		goto out;
-	p = encode_fh(p, &resp->fh);
-	p = encode_fattr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
-out:
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fhandle(xdr, &resp->fh))
+			return 0;
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh, &resp->stat))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 int
 nfssvc_encode_readlinkres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd_readlinkres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-
-	*p++ = htonl(resp->len);
-	xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-	rqstp->rq_res.page_len = resp->len;
-	if (resp->len & 3) {
-		/* need to pad the tail */
-		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
-		*p = 0;
-		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 4 - (resp->len&3);
-	}
-	if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->len))
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
 		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->len) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		xdr_write_pages(xdr, &resp->page, 0, resp->len);
+		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->len) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
 	return 1;
 }
 
 int
 nfssvc_encode_readres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd_readres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-
-	p = encode_fattr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
-	*p++ = htonl(resp->count);
-	xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-
-	/* now update rqstp->rq_res to reflect data as well */
-	rqstp->rq_res.page_len = resp->count;
-	if (resp->count & 3) {
-		/* need to pad the tail */
-		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
-		*p = 0;
-		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 4 - (resp->count&3);
-	}
-	if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->count))
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
 		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		if (!svcxdr_encode_fattr(rqstp, xdr, &resp->fh, &resp->stat))
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, resp->count) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		xdr_write_pages(xdr, resp->pages, rqstp->rq_res.page_base,
+				resp->count);
+		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->count) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
 	return 1;
 }
 
 int
 nfssvc_encode_readdirres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd_readdirres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
+	struct xdr_buf *dirlist = &resp->dirlist;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-
-	xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
-	p = resp->buffer;
-	*p++ = 0;			/* no more entries */
-	*p++ = htonl((resp->common.err == nfserr_eof));
-	rqstp->rq_res.page_len = (((unsigned long)p-1) & ~PAGE_MASK)+1;
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		xdr_write_pages(xdr, dirlist->pages, 0, dirlist->len);
+		/* no more entries */
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(xdr) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (xdr_stream_encode_bool(xdr, resp->common.err == nfserr_eof) < 0)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	}
 
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -497,64 +551,113 @@ nfssvc_encode_readdirres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 int
 nfssvc_encode_statfsres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
 {
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
 	struct nfsd_statfsres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
 	struct kstatfs	*stat = &resp->stats;
 
-	*p++ = resp->status;
-	if (resp->status != nfs_ok)
-		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_stat(xdr, resp->status))
+		return 0;
+	switch (resp->status) {
+	case nfs_ok:
+		p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 5);
+		if (!p)
+			return 0;
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(NFSSVC_MAXBLKSIZE_V2);
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(stat->f_bsize);
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(stat->f_blocks);
+		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(stat->f_bfree);
+		*p = cpu_to_be32(stat->f_bavail);
+		break;
+	}
 
-	*p++ = htonl(NFSSVC_MAXBLKSIZE_V2);	/* max transfer size */
-	*p++ = htonl(stat->f_bsize);
-	*p++ = htonl(stat->f_blocks);
-	*p++ = htonl(stat->f_bfree);
-	*p++ = htonl(stat->f_bavail);
-	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
+	return 1;
 }
 
-int
-nfssvc_encode_entry(void *ccdv, const char *name,
-		    int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
+/**
+ * nfssvc_encode_nfscookie - Encode a directory offset cookie
+ * @resp: readdir result context
+ * @offset: offset cookie to encode
+ *
+ * The buffer space for the offset cookie has already been reserved
+ * by svcxdr_encode_entry_common().
+ */
+void nfssvc_encode_nfscookie(struct nfsd_readdirres *resp, u32 offset)
 {
-	struct readdir_cd *ccd = ccdv;
-	struct nfsd_readdirres *cd = container_of(ccd, struct nfsd_readdirres, common);
-	__be32	*p = cd->buffer;
-	int	buflen, slen;
+	__be32 cookie = cpu_to_be32(offset);
 
-	/*
-	dprintk("nfsd: entry(%.*s off %ld ino %ld)\n",
-			namlen, name, offset, ino);
-	 */
+	if (!resp->cookie_offset)
+		return;
 
-	if (offset > ~((u32) 0)) {
-		cd->common.err = nfserr_fbig;
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	if (cd->offset)
-		*cd->offset = htonl(offset);
+	write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(&resp->dirlist, resp->cookie_offset, &cookie,
+			       sizeof(cookie));
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
+}
 
-	/* truncate filename */
-	namlen = min(namlen, NFS2_MAXNAMLEN);
-	slen = XDR_QUADLEN(namlen);
+static bool
+svcxdr_encode_entry_common(struct nfsd_readdirres *resp, const char *name,
+			   int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino)
+{
+	struct xdr_buf *dirlist = &resp->dirlist;
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &resp->xdr;
 
-	if ((buflen = cd->buflen - slen - 4) < 0) {
-		cd->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	if (ino > ~((u32) 0)) {
-		cd->common.err = nfserr_fbig;
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	*p++ = xdr_one;				/* mark entry present */
-	*p++ = htonl((u32) ino);		/* file id */
-	p    = xdr_encode_array(p, name, namlen);/* name length & name */
-	cd->offset = p;			/* remember pointer */
-	*p++ = htonl(~0U);		/* offset of next entry */
-
-	cd->buflen = buflen;
-	cd->buffer = p;
-	cd->common.err = nfs_ok;
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_item_present(xdr) < 0)
+		return false;
+	/* fileid */
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, (u32)ino) < 0)
+		return false;
+	/* name */
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_opaque(xdr, name, min(namlen, NFS2_MAXNAMLEN)) < 0)
+		return false;
+	/* cookie */
+	resp->cookie_offset = dirlist->len;
+	if (xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, ~0U) < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfssvc_encode_entry - encode one NFSv2 READDIR entry
+ * @data: directory context
+ * @name: name of the object to be encoded
+ * @namlen: length of that name, in bytes
+ * @offset: the offset of the previous entry
+ * @ino: the fileid of this entry
+ * @d_type: unused
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   %0: Entry was successfully encoded.
+ *   %-EINVAL: An encoding problem occured, secondary status code in resp->common.err
+ *
+ * On exit, the following fields are updated:
+ *   - resp->xdr
+ *   - resp->common.err
+ *   - resp->cookie_offset
+ */
+int nfssvc_encode_entry(void *data, const char *name, int namlen,
+			loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
+{
+	struct readdir_cd *ccd = data;
+	struct nfsd_readdirres *resp = container_of(ccd,
+						    struct nfsd_readdirres,
+						    common);
+	unsigned int starting_length = resp->dirlist.len;
+
+	/* The offset cookie for the previous entry */
+	nfssvc_encode_nfscookie(resp, offset);
+
+	if (!svcxdr_encode_entry_common(resp, name, namlen, offset, ino))
+		goto out_toosmall;
+
+	xdr_commit_encode(&resp->xdr);
+	resp->common.err = nfs_ok;
 	return 0;
+
+out_toosmall:
+	resp->cookie_offset = 0;
+	resp->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
+	resp->dirlist.len = starting_length;
+	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/state.h b/fs/nfsd/state.h
index 73deea353169..54cab651ac1d 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/state.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/state.h
@@ -371,6 +371,10 @@ struct nfs4_client {
 
 	/* debugging info directory under nfsd/clients/ : */
 	struct dentry		*cl_nfsd_dentry;
+	/* 'info' file within that directory. Ref is not counted,
+	 * but will remain valid iff cl_nfsd_dentry != NULL
+	 */
+	struct dentry		*cl_nfsd_info_dentry;
 
 	/* for nfs41 callbacks */
 	/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/trace.h b/fs/nfsd/trace.h
index 92a0973dd671..27a93ebd1d80 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/trace.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/trace.h
@@ -391,6 +391,30 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(nfsd_err_class, nfsd_##name,	\
 DEFINE_NFSD_ERR_EVENT(read_err);
 DEFINE_NFSD_ERR_EVENT(write_err);
 
+TRACE_EVENT(nfsd_dirent,
+	TP_PROTO(struct svc_fh *fhp,
+		 u64 ino,
+		 const char *name,
+		 int namlen),
+	TP_ARGS(fhp, ino, name, namlen),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(u32, fh_hash)
+		__field(u64, ino)
+		__field(int, len)
+		__dynamic_array(unsigned char, name, namlen)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->fh_hash = fhp ? knfsd_fh_hash(&fhp->fh_handle) : 0;
+		__entry->ino = ino;
+		__entry->len = namlen;
+		memcpy(__get_str(name), name, namlen);
+		__assign_str(name, name);
+	),
+	TP_printk("fh_hash=0x%08x ino=%llu name=%.*s",
+		__entry->fh_hash, __entry->ino,
+		__entry->len, __get_str(name))
+)
+
 #include "state.h"
 #include "filecache.h"
 #include "vfs.h"
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
index fd6be35a1642..15adf1f6ab21 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
@@ -1968,8 +1968,9 @@ static int nfsd_buffered_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, nfsd_filldir_t func,
-				    struct readdir_cd *cdp, loff_t *offsetp)
+static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, struct svc_fh *fhp,
+				    nfsd_filldir_t func, struct readdir_cd *cdp,
+				    loff_t *offsetp)
 {
 	struct buffered_dirent *de;
 	int host_err;
@@ -2015,6 +2016,8 @@ static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, nfsd_filldir_t func,
 			if (cdp->err != nfs_ok)
 				break;
 
+			trace_nfsd_dirent(fhp, de->ino, de->name, de->namlen);
+
 			reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(*de) + de->namlen,
 				       sizeof(u64));
 			size -= reclen;
@@ -2062,7 +2065,7 @@ nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp,
 		goto out_close;
 	}
 
-	err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, func, cdp, offsetp);
+	err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, fhp, func, cdp, offsetp);
 
 	if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall)
 		err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/vfs.h b/fs/nfsd/vfs.h
index a2442ebe5acf..b21b76e6b9a8 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/vfs.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/vfs.h
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static inline void fh_drop_write(struct svc_fh *fh)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline __be32 fh_getattr(struct svc_fh *fh, struct kstat *stat)
+static inline __be32 fh_getattr(const struct svc_fh *fh, struct kstat *stat)
 {
 	struct path p = {.mnt = fh->fh_export->ex_path.mnt,
 			 .dentry = fh->fh_dentry};
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/xdr.h b/fs/nfsd/xdr.h
index 3018b52b6d5e..f45b4bc93f52 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/xdr.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/xdr.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ struct nfsd_diropres  {
 struct nfsd_readlinkres {
 	__be32			status;
 	int			len;
+	struct page		*page;
 };
 
 struct nfsd_readres {
@@ -101,17 +102,20 @@ struct nfsd_readres {
 	struct svc_fh		fh;
 	unsigned long		count;
 	struct kstat		stat;
+	struct page		**pages;
 };
 
 struct nfsd_readdirres {
+	/* Components of the reply */
 	__be32			status;
 
 	int			count;
 
+	/* Used to encode the reply's entry list */
+	struct xdr_stream	xdr;
+	struct xdr_buf		dirlist;
 	struct readdir_cd	common;
-	__be32 *		buffer;
-	int			buflen;
-	__be32 *		offset;
+	unsigned int		cookie_offset;
 };
 
 struct nfsd_statfsres {
@@ -147,23 +151,26 @@ int nfssvc_decode_renameargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_decode_linkargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_decode_symlinkargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_decode_readdirargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
-int nfssvc_encode_stat(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
-int nfssvc_encode_attrstat(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
+int nfssvc_encode_statres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
+int nfssvc_encode_attrstatres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_encode_diropres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_encode_readlinkres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_encode_readres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_encode_statfsres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfssvc_encode_readdirres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 
-int nfssvc_encode_entry(void *, const char *name,
-			int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int);
+void nfssvc_encode_nfscookie(struct nfsd_readdirres *resp, u32 offset);
+int nfssvc_encode_entry(void *data, const char *name, int namlen,
+			loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type);
 
 void nfssvc_release_attrstat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
 void nfssvc_release_diropres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
 void nfssvc_release_readres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
 
 /* Helper functions for NFSv2 ACL code */
-__be32 *nfs2svc_encode_fattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstat *stat);
 bool svcxdr_decode_fhandle(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_fh *fhp);
+bool svcxdr_encode_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __be32 status);
+bool svcxdr_encode_fattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+			 const struct svc_fh *fhp, const struct kstat *stat);
 
 #endif /* LINUX_NFSD_H */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h b/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h
index 3e1578953f54..933008382bbe 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h
@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ struct nfsd3_readlinkres {
 	__be32			status;
 	struct svc_fh		fh;
 	__u32			len;
+	struct page		**pages;
 };
 
 struct nfsd3_readres {
@@ -144,6 +145,7 @@ struct nfsd3_readres {
 	struct svc_fh		fh;
 	unsigned long		count;
 	__u32			eof;
+	struct page		**pages;
 };
 
 struct nfsd3_writeres {
@@ -167,19 +169,17 @@ struct nfsd3_linkres {
 };
 
 struct nfsd3_readdirres {
+	/* Components of the reply */
 	__be32			status;
 	struct svc_fh		fh;
-	/* Just to save kmalloc on every readdirplus entry (svc_fh is a
-	 * little large for the stack): */
-	struct svc_fh		scratch;
-	int			count;
 	__be32			verf[2];
 
+	/* Used to encode the reply's entry list */
+	struct xdr_stream	xdr;
+	struct xdr_buf		dirlist;
+	struct svc_fh		scratch;
 	struct readdir_cd	common;
-	__be32 *		buffer;
-	int			buflen;
-	__be32 *		offset;
-	__be32 *		offset1;
+	unsigned int		cookie_offset;
 	struct svc_rqst *	rqstp;
 
 };
@@ -280,9 +280,9 @@ int nfs3svc_decode_symlinkargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfs3svc_decode_readdirargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfs3svc_decode_readdirplusargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfs3svc_decode_commitargs(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
-int nfs3svc_encode_attrstat(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
+int nfs3svc_encode_getattrres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfs3svc_encode_wccstat(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
-int nfs3svc_encode_diropres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
+int nfs3svc_encode_lookupres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfs3svc_encode_accessres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfs3svc_encode_readlinkres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 int nfs3svc_encode_readres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
@@ -298,15 +298,16 @@ int nfs3svc_encode_commitres(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
 
 void nfs3svc_release_fhandle(struct svc_rqst *);
 void nfs3svc_release_fhandle2(struct svc_rqst *);
-int nfs3svc_encode_entry(void *, const char *name,
-				int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
-				unsigned int);
-int nfs3svc_encode_entry_plus(void *, const char *name,
-				int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
-				unsigned int);
+
+void nfs3svc_encode_cookie3(struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp, u64 offset);
+int nfs3svc_encode_entry3(void *data, const char *name, int namlen,
+			  loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type);
+int nfs3svc_encode_entryplus3(void *data, const char *name, int namlen,
+			      loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type);
 /* Helper functions for NFSv3 ACL code */
-__be32 *nfs3svc_encode_post_op_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p,
-				struct svc_fh *fhp);
 bool svcxdr_decode_nfs_fh3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_fh *fhp);
+bool svcxdr_encode_nfsstat3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __be32 status);
+bool svcxdr_encode_post_op_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
+				const struct svc_fh *fhp);
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_NFSD_XDR3_H */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h b/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h
index c300885ae75d..fe540a3415c6 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h
@@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ struct nfsd4_compoundargs {
 
 struct nfsd4_compoundres {
 	/* scratch variables for XDR encode */
-	struct xdr_stream		xdr;
+	struct xdr_stream		*xdr;
 	struct svc_rqst *		rqstp;
 
 	u32				taglen;
diff --git a/include/linux/nfsacl.h b/include/linux/nfsacl.h
index 0ba99c513649..8e76a79cdc6a 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfsacl.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfsacl.h
@@ -41,5 +41,8 @@ nfsacl_decode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int *aclcnt,
 extern bool
 nfs_stream_decode_acl(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int *aclcnt,
 		      struct posix_acl **pacl);
+extern bool
+nfs_stream_encode_acl(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct inode *inode,
+		      struct posix_acl *acl, int encode_entries, int typeflag);
 
 #endif  /* __LINUX_NFSACL_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
index 31ee3b6047c3..e91d51ea028b 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
@@ -248,6 +248,7 @@ struct svc_rqst {
 	size_t			rq_xprt_hlen;	/* xprt header len */
 	struct xdr_buf		rq_arg;
 	struct xdr_stream	rq_arg_stream;
+	struct xdr_stream	rq_res_stream;
 	struct page		*rq_scratch_page;
 	struct xdr_buf		rq_res;
 	struct page		*rq_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES + 1];
@@ -574,4 +575,28 @@ static inline void svcxdr_init_decode(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	xdr_set_scratch_page(xdr, rqstp->rq_scratch_page);
 }
 
+/**
+ * svcxdr_init_encode - Prepare an xdr_stream for svc Reply encoding
+ * @rqstp: controlling server RPC transaction context
+ *
+ */
+static inline void svcxdr_init_encode(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
+{
+	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream;
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = &rqstp->rq_res;
+	struct kvec *resv = buf->head;
+
+	xdr_reset_scratch_buffer(xdr);
+
+	xdr->buf = buf;
+	xdr->iov = resv;
+	xdr->p   = resv->iov_base + resv->iov_len;
+	xdr->end = resv->iov_base + PAGE_SIZE - rqstp->rq_auth_slack;
+	buf->len = resv->iov_len;
+	xdr->page_ptr = buf->pages - 1;
+	buf->buflen = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + rqstp->rq_page_end - buf->pages);
+	buf->buflen -= rqstp->rq_auth_slack;
+	xdr->rqst = NULL;
+}
+
 #endif /* SUNRPC_SVC_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h
index 1e76ed688044..3184465de3a0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h
@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ struct svcxprt_rdma {
 	spinlock_t	     sc_rw_ctxt_lock;
 	struct list_head     sc_rw_ctxts;
 
+	u32		     sc_pending_recvs;
+	u32		     sc_recv_batch;
 	struct list_head     sc_rq_dto_q;
 	spinlock_t	     sc_rq_dto_lock;
 	struct ib_qp         *sc_qp;
@@ -104,7 +106,6 @@ struct svcxprt_rdma {
 
 	wait_queue_head_t    sc_send_wait;	/* SQ exhaustion waitlist */
 	unsigned long	     sc_flags;
-	struct list_head     sc_read_complete_q;
 	struct work_struct   sc_work;
 
 	struct llist_head    sc_recv_ctxts;
@@ -133,12 +134,10 @@ struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt {
 	struct rpc_rdma_cid	rc_cid;
 	struct ib_sge		rc_recv_sge;
 	void			*rc_recv_buf;
-	struct xdr_buf		rc_arg;
 	struct xdr_stream	rc_stream;
 	bool			rc_temp;
 	u32			rc_byte_len;
 	unsigned int		rc_page_count;
-	unsigned int		rc_hdr_count;
 	u32			rc_inv_rkey;
 	__be32			rc_msgtype;
 
@@ -148,8 +147,6 @@ struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt {
 	struct svc_rdma_chunk	*rc_cur_result_payload;
 	struct svc_rdma_pcl	rc_write_pcl;
 	struct svc_rdma_pcl	rc_reply_pcl;
-
-	struct page		*rc_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
 };
 
 struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt {
@@ -158,12 +155,12 @@ struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt {
 
 	struct ib_send_wr	sc_send_wr;
 	struct ib_cqe		sc_cqe;
+	struct completion	sc_done;
 	struct xdr_buf		sc_hdrbuf;
 	struct xdr_stream	sc_stream;
 	void			*sc_xprt_buf;
-	int			sc_page_count;
 	int			sc_cur_sge_no;
-	struct page		*sc_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
+
 	struct ib_sge		sc_sges[];
 };
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
index 92455e0d5244..571f605bc91e 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ void	svc_xprt_init(struct net *, struct svc_xprt_class *, struct svc_xprt *,
 int	svc_create_xprt(struct svc_serv *, const char *, struct net *,
 			const int, const unsigned short, int,
 			const struct cred *);
+void	svc_xprt_received(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 void	svc_xprt_do_enqueue(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 void	svc_xprt_enqueue(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 void	svc_xprt_put(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
@@ -143,6 +144,7 @@ struct	svc_xprt *svc_find_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *xcl_name,
 int	svc_xprt_names(struct svc_serv *serv, char *buf, const int buflen);
 void	svc_add_new_perm_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 void	svc_age_temp_xprts_now(struct svc_serv *, struct sockaddr *);
+void	svc_xprt_deferred_close(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 
 static inline void svc_xprt_get(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
index 2bc75c167f00..a965cbc136ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
@@ -395,6 +395,40 @@ static inline int xdr_stream_encode_item_absent(struct xdr_stream *xdr)
 }
 
 /**
+ * xdr_encode_bool - Encode a boolean item
+ * @p: address in a buffer into which to encode
+ * @n: boolean value to encode
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ *   Address of item following the encoded boolean
+ */
+static inline __be32 *xdr_encode_bool(__be32 *p, u32 n)
+{
+	*p = n ? xdr_one : xdr_zero;
+	return p++;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xdr_stream_encode_bool - Encode a boolean item
+ * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
+ * @n: boolean value to encode
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed
+ *   %-EMSGSIZE on XDR buffer overflow
+ */
+static inline int xdr_stream_encode_bool(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __u32 n)
+{
+	const size_t len = XDR_UNIT;
+	__be32 *p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, len);
+
+	if (unlikely(!p))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	xdr_encode_bool(p, n);
+	return len;
+}
+
+/**
  * xdr_stream_encode_u32 - Encode a 32-bit integer
  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
  * @n: integer to encode
diff --git a/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h b/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h
index 036eb1f5c133..bda16e9e6ba7 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h
@@ -1781,6 +1781,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(svc_xprt_event,
 			), \
 			TP_ARGS(xprt))
 
+DEFINE_SVC_XPRT_EVENT(received);
 DEFINE_SVC_XPRT_EVENT(no_write_space);
 DEFINE_SVC_XPRT_EVENT(close);
 DEFINE_SVC_XPRT_EVENT(detach);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h b/include/uapi/linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h
index ff0ca88b1c8f..427294dd56a1 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h
@@ -64,13 +64,24 @@ struct nfs_fhbase_old {
  *   in include/linux/exportfs.h for currently registered values.
  */
 struct nfs_fhbase_new {
-	__u8		fb_version;	/* == 1, even => nfs_fhbase_old */
-	__u8		fb_auth_type;
-	__u8		fb_fsid_type;
-	__u8		fb_fileid_type;
-	__u32		fb_auth[1];
-/*	__u32		fb_fsid[0]; floating */
-/*	__u32		fb_fileid[0]; floating */
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u8		fb_version_aux;	/* == 1, even => nfs_fhbase_old */
+			__u8		fb_auth_type_aux;
+			__u8		fb_fsid_type_aux;
+			__u8		fb_fileid_type_aux;
+			__u32		fb_auth[1];
+			/*	__u32		fb_fsid[0]; floating */
+			/*	__u32		fb_fileid[0]; floating */
+		};
+		struct {
+			__u8		fb_version;	/* == 1, even => nfs_fhbase_old */
+			__u8		fb_auth_type;
+			__u8		fb_fsid_type;
+			__u8		fb_fileid_type;
+			__u32		fb_auth_flex[]; /* flexible-array member */
+		};
+	};
 };
 
 struct knfsd_fh {
@@ -97,7 +108,7 @@ struct knfsd_fh {
 #define	fh_fsid_type		fh_base.fh_new.fb_fsid_type
 #define	fh_auth_type		fh_base.fh_new.fb_auth_type
 #define	fh_fileid_type		fh_base.fh_new.fb_fileid_type
-#define	fh_fsid			fh_base.fh_new.fb_auth
+#define	fh_fsid			fh_base.fh_new.fb_auth_flex
 
 /* Do not use, provided for userspace compatiblity. */
 #define	fh_auth			fh_base.fh_new.fb_auth
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
index 3cdd71a8df1e..42565f0c7d5a 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
@@ -139,6 +139,20 @@ int svc_print_xprts(char *buf, int maxlen)
 	return len;
 }
 
+/**
+ * svc_xprt_deferred_close - Close a transport
+ * @xprt: transport instance
+ *
+ * Used in contexts that need to defer the work of shutting down
+ * the transport to an nfsd thread.
+ */
+void svc_xprt_deferred_close(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags))
+		svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_deferred_close);
+
 static void svc_xprt_free(struct kref *kref)
 {
 	struct svc_xprt *xprt =
@@ -233,21 +247,25 @@ static struct svc_xprt *__svc_xpo_create(struct svc_xprt_class *xcl,
 	return xprt;
 }
 
-/*
- * svc_xprt_received conditionally queues the transport for processing
- * by another thread. The caller must hold the XPT_BUSY bit and must
+/**
+ * svc_xprt_received - start next receiver thread
+ * @xprt: controlling transport
+ *
+ * The caller must hold the XPT_BUSY bit and must
  * not thereafter touch transport data.
  *
  * Note: XPT_DATA only gets cleared when a read-attempt finds no (or
  * insufficient) data.
  */
-static void svc_xprt_received(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
+void svc_xprt_received(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 {
 	if (!test_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
 		WARN_ONCE(1, "xprt=0x%p already busy!", xprt);
 		return;
 	}
 
+	trace_svc_xprt_received(xprt);
+
 	/* As soon as we clear busy, the xprt could be closed and
 	 * 'put', so we need a reference to call svc_enqueue_xprt with:
 	 */
@@ -257,6 +275,7 @@ static void svc_xprt_received(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 	xprt->xpt_server->sv_ops->svo_enqueue_xprt(xprt);
 	svc_xprt_put(xprt);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_received);
 
 void svc_add_new_perm_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_xprt *new)
 {
@@ -801,8 +820,10 @@ static int svc_handle_xprt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 			newxpt->xpt_cred = get_cred(xprt->xpt_cred);
 			svc_add_new_temp_xprt(serv, newxpt);
 			trace_svc_xprt_accept(newxpt, serv->sv_name);
-		} else
+		} else {
 			module_put(xprt->xpt_class->xcl_owner);
+		}
+		svc_xprt_received(xprt);
 	} else if (svc_xprt_reserve_slot(rqstp, xprt)) {
 		/* XPT_DATA|XPT_DEFERRED case: */
 		dprintk("svc: server %p, pool %u, transport %p, inuse=%d\n",
@@ -817,8 +838,6 @@ static int svc_handle_xprt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 		rqstp->rq_reserved = serv->sv_max_mesg;
 		atomic_add(rqstp->rq_reserved, &xprt->xpt_reserved);
 	}
-	/* clear XPT_BUSY: */
-	svc_xprt_received(xprt);
 out:
 	trace_svc_handle_xprt(xprt, len);
 	return len;
@@ -1229,6 +1248,7 @@ static noinline int svc_deferred_recv(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	rqstp->rq_xprt_hlen   = dr->xprt_hlen;
 	rqstp->rq_daddr       = dr->daddr;
 	rqstp->rq_respages    = rqstp->rq_pages;
+	svc_xprt_received(rqstp->rq_xprt);
 	return (dr->argslen<<2) - dr->xprt_hlen;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c b/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
index 97c0bddba7a3..35b7966ac3b3 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
@@ -303,15 +303,6 @@ static struct ip_map *__ip_map_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd, char *class,
 		return NULL;
 }
 
-static inline struct ip_map *ip_map_lookup(struct net *net, char *class,
-		struct in6_addr *addr)
-{
-	struct sunrpc_net *sn;
-
-	sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
-	return __ip_map_lookup(sn->ip_map_cache, class, addr);
-}
-
 static int __ip_map_update(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ip_map *ipm,
 		struct unix_domain *udom, time64_t expiry)
 {
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
index 2e2f007dfc9f..9eb5b6b89077 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
@@ -519,6 +519,7 @@ static int svc_udp_recvfrom(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	if (serv->sv_stats)
 		serv->sv_stats->netudpcnt++;
 
+	svc_xprt_received(rqstp->rq_xprt);
 	return len;
 
 out_recv_err:
@@ -527,7 +528,7 @@ out_recv_err:
 		set_bit(XPT_DATA, &svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_flags);
 	}
 	trace_svcsock_udp_recv_err(&svsk->sk_xprt, err);
-	return 0;
+	goto out_clear_busy;
 out_cmsg_err:
 	net_warn_ratelimited("svc: received unknown control message %d/%d; dropping RPC reply datagram\n",
 			     cmh->cmsg_level, cmh->cmsg_type);
@@ -536,6 +537,8 @@ out_bh_enable:
 	local_bh_enable();
 out_free:
 	kfree_skb(skb);
+out_clear_busy:
+	svc_xprt_received(rqstp->rq_xprt);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -728,10 +731,8 @@ static void svc_tcp_state_change(struct sock *sk)
 		rmb();
 		svsk->sk_ostate(sk);
 		trace_svcsock_tcp_state(&svsk->sk_xprt, svsk->sk_sock);
-		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
-			set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_flags);
-			svc_xprt_enqueue(&svsk->sk_xprt);
-		}
+		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
+			svc_xprt_deferred_close(&svsk->sk_xprt);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -901,7 +902,7 @@ err_too_large:
 	net_notice_ratelimited("svc: %s %s RPC fragment too large: %d\n",
 			       __func__, svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_server->sv_name,
 			       svc_sock_reclen(svsk));
-	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_flags);
+	svc_xprt_deferred_close(&svsk->sk_xprt);
 err_short:
 	return -EAGAIN;
 }
@@ -1035,6 +1036,7 @@ static int svc_tcp_recvfrom(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	if (serv->sv_stats)
 		serv->sv_stats->nettcpcnt++;
 
+	svc_xprt_received(rqstp->rq_xprt);
 	return rqstp->rq_arg.len;
 
 err_incomplete:
@@ -1052,13 +1054,14 @@ error:
 	if (len != -EAGAIN)
 		goto err_delete;
 	trace_svcsock_tcp_recv_eagain(&svsk->sk_xprt, 0);
-	return 0;
+	goto err_noclose;
 err_nuts:
 	svsk->sk_datalen = 0;
 err_delete:
 	trace_svcsock_tcp_recv_err(&svsk->sk_xprt, len);
-	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_flags);
+	svc_xprt_deferred_close(&svsk->sk_xprt);
 err_noclose:
+	svc_xprt_received(rqstp->rq_xprt);
 	return 0;	/* record not complete */
 }
 
@@ -1188,8 +1191,7 @@ out_close:
 		  xprt->xpt_server->sv_name,
 		  (err < 0) ? "got error" : "sent",
 		  (err < 0) ? err : sent, xdr->len);
-	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
-	svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
+	svc_xprt_deferred_close(xprt);
 	atomic_dec(&svsk->sk_sendqlen);
 	mutex_unlock(&xprt->xpt_mutex);
 	return -EAGAIN;
@@ -1268,7 +1270,7 @@ static void svc_tcp_init(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_serv *serv)
 		case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
 			break;
 		default:
-			set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_flags);
+			svc_xprt_deferred_close(&svsk->sk_xprt);
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
index 9150df35fb6f..16897fcb659c 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
@@ -93,7 +93,13 @@ static int svc_rdma_bc_sendto(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 	 */
 	get_page(virt_to_page(rqst->rq_buffer));
 	sctxt->sc_send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
-	return svc_rdma_send(rdma, sctxt);
+	ret = svc_rdma_send(rdma, sctxt);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = wait_for_completion_killable(&sctxt->sc_done);
+	svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put(rdma, sctxt);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* Server-side transport endpoint wants a whole page for its send
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c
index 7d34290e2ff8..6be23ce7a93d 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c
@@ -89,8 +89,7 @@
  * svc_rdma_recvfrom call returns.
  *
  * During the second svc_rdma_recvfrom call, RDMA Read sink pages
- * are transferred from the svc_rdma_recv_ctxt to the second svc_rqst
- * (see rdma_read_complete() below).
+ * are transferred from the svc_rdma_recv_ctxt to the second svc_rqst.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -107,8 +106,6 @@
 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
 #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h>
 
-#define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
-
 static void svc_rdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
 
 static inline struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *
@@ -230,11 +227,6 @@ out_empty:
 void svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 			    struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
-	unsigned int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ctxt->rc_page_count; i++)
-		put_page(ctxt->rc_pages[i]);
-
 	pcl_free(&ctxt->rc_call_pcl);
 	pcl_free(&ctxt->rc_read_pcl);
 	pcl_free(&ctxt->rc_write_pcl);
@@ -266,33 +258,48 @@ void svc_rdma_release_rqst(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 		svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma, ctxt);
 }
 
-static int __svc_rdma_post_recv(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
-				struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *ctxt)
+static bool svc_rdma_refresh_recvs(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
+				   unsigned int wanted, bool temp)
 {
+	const struct ib_recv_wr *bad_wr = NULL;
+	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *ctxt;
+	struct ib_recv_wr *recv_chain;
 	int ret;
 
-	trace_svcrdma_post_recv(ctxt);
-	ret = ib_post_recv(rdma->sc_qp, &ctxt->rc_recv_wr, NULL);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_post;
-	return 0;
+	if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags))
+		return false;
 
-err_post:
-	trace_svcrdma_rq_post_err(rdma, ret);
-	svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma, ctxt);
-	return ret;
-}
+	recv_chain = NULL;
+	while (wanted--) {
+		ctxt = svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_get(rdma);
+		if (!ctxt)
+			break;
 
-static int svc_rdma_post_recv(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma)
-{
-	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *ctxt;
+		trace_svcrdma_post_recv(ctxt);
+		ctxt->rc_temp = temp;
+		ctxt->rc_recv_wr.next = recv_chain;
+		recv_chain = &ctxt->rc_recv_wr;
+		rdma->sc_pending_recvs++;
+	}
+	if (!recv_chain)
+		return false;
 
-	if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags))
-		return 0;
-	ctxt = svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_get(rdma);
-	if (!ctxt)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	return __svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma, ctxt);
+	ret = ib_post_recv(rdma->sc_qp, recv_chain, &bad_wr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_free;
+	return true;
+
+err_free:
+	trace_svcrdma_rq_post_err(rdma, ret);
+	while (bad_wr) {
+		ctxt = container_of(bad_wr, struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt,
+				    rc_recv_wr);
+		bad_wr = bad_wr->next;
+		svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma, ctxt);
+	}
+	/* Since we're destroying the xprt, no need to reset
+	 * sc_pending_recvs. */
+	return false;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -303,20 +310,7 @@ static int svc_rdma_post_recv(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma)
  */
 bool svc_rdma_post_recvs(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma)
 {
-	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *ctxt;
-	unsigned int i;
-	int ret;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < rdma->sc_max_requests; i++) {
-		ctxt = svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_get(rdma);
-		if (!ctxt)
-			return false;
-		ctxt->rc_temp = true;
-		ret = __svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma, ctxt);
-		if (ret)
-			return false;
-	}
-	return true;
+	return svc_rdma_refresh_recvs(rdma, rdma->sc_max_requests, true);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -324,8 +318,6 @@ bool svc_rdma_post_recvs(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma)
  * @cq: Completion Queue context
  * @wc: Work Completion object
  *
- * NB: The svc_xprt/svcxprt_rdma is pinned whenever it's possible that
- * the Receive completion handler could be running.
  */
 static void svc_rdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 {
@@ -333,6 +325,8 @@ static void svc_rdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 	struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
 	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *ctxt;
 
+	rdma->sc_pending_recvs--;
+
 	/* WARNING: Only wc->wr_cqe and wc->status are reliable */
 	ctxt = container_of(cqe, struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt, rc_cqe);
 
@@ -340,8 +334,18 @@ static void svc_rdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 	if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
 		goto flushed;
 
-	if (svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma))
-		goto post_err;
+	/* If receive posting fails, the connection is about to be
+	 * lost anyway. The server will not be able to send a reply
+	 * for this RPC, and the client will retransmit this RPC
+	 * anyway when it reconnects.
+	 *
+	 * Therefore we drop the Receive, even if status was SUCCESS
+	 * to reduce the likelihood of replayed requests once the
+	 * client reconnects.
+	 */
+	if (rdma->sc_pending_recvs < rdma->sc_max_requests)
+		if (!svc_rdma_refresh_recvs(rdma, rdma->sc_recv_batch, false))
+			goto flushed;
 
 	/* All wc fields are now known to be valid */
 	ctxt->rc_byte_len = wc->byte_len;
@@ -356,10 +360,8 @@ static void svc_rdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 	return;
 
 flushed:
-post_err:
 	svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma, ctxt);
-	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
-	svc_xprt_enqueue(&rdma->sc_xprt);
+	svc_xprt_deferred_close(&rdma->sc_xprt);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -371,10 +373,6 @@ void svc_rdma_flush_recv_queues(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma)
 {
 	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *ctxt;
 
-	while ((ctxt = svc_rdma_next_recv_ctxt(&rdma->sc_read_complete_q))) {
-		list_del(&ctxt->rc_list);
-		svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma, ctxt);
-	}
 	while ((ctxt = svc_rdma_next_recv_ctxt(&rdma->sc_rq_dto_q))) {
 		list_del(&ctxt->rc_list);
 		svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma, ctxt);
@@ -712,35 +710,6 @@ out_inval:
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-static void rdma_read_complete(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
-			       struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *head)
-{
-	int page_no;
-
-	/* Move Read chunk pages to rqstp so that they will be released
-	 * when svc_process is done with them.
-	 */
-	for (page_no = 0; page_no < head->rc_page_count; page_no++) {
-		put_page(rqstp->rq_pages[page_no]);
-		rqstp->rq_pages[page_no] = head->rc_pages[page_no];
-	}
-	head->rc_page_count = 0;
-
-	/* Point rq_arg.pages past header */
-	rqstp->rq_arg.pages = &rqstp->rq_pages[head->rc_hdr_count];
-	rqstp->rq_arg.page_len = head->rc_arg.page_len;
-
-	/* rq_respages starts after the last arg page */
-	rqstp->rq_respages = &rqstp->rq_pages[page_no];
-	rqstp->rq_next_page = rqstp->rq_respages + 1;
-
-	/* Rebuild rq_arg head and tail. */
-	rqstp->rq_arg.head[0] = head->rc_arg.head[0];
-	rqstp->rq_arg.tail[0] = head->rc_arg.tail[0];
-	rqstp->rq_arg.len = head->rc_arg.len;
-	rqstp->rq_arg.buflen = head->rc_arg.buflen;
-}
-
 static void svc_rdma_send_error(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 				struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *rctxt,
 				int status)
@@ -825,25 +794,22 @@ int svc_rdma_recvfrom(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	rqstp->rq_xprt_ctxt = NULL;
 
+	ctxt = NULL;
 	spin_lock(&rdma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
-	ctxt = svc_rdma_next_recv_ctxt(&rdma_xprt->sc_read_complete_q);
-	if (ctxt) {
-		list_del(&ctxt->rc_list);
-		spin_unlock(&rdma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
-		rdma_read_complete(rqstp, ctxt);
-		goto complete;
-	}
 	ctxt = svc_rdma_next_recv_ctxt(&rdma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_q);
-	if (!ctxt) {
+	if (ctxt)
+		list_del(&ctxt->rc_list);
+	else
 		/* No new incoming requests, terminate the loop */
 		clear_bit(XPT_DATA, &xprt->xpt_flags);
-		spin_unlock(&rdma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	list_del(&ctxt->rc_list);
 	spin_unlock(&rdma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
-	percpu_counter_inc(&svcrdma_stat_recv);
 
+	/* Unblock the transport for the next receive */
+	svc_xprt_received(xprt);
+	if (!ctxt)
+		return 0;
+
+	percpu_counter_inc(&svcrdma_stat_recv);
 	ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(rdma_xprt->sc_pd->device,
 				   ctxt->rc_recv_sge.addr, ctxt->rc_byte_len,
 				   DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
@@ -868,21 +834,17 @@ int svc_rdma_recvfrom(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey(rdma_xprt, ctxt);
 
 	if (!pcl_is_empty(&ctxt->rc_read_pcl) ||
-	    !pcl_is_empty(&ctxt->rc_call_pcl))
-		goto out_readlist;
+	    !pcl_is_empty(&ctxt->rc_call_pcl)) {
+		ret = svc_rdma_process_read_list(rdma_xprt, rqstp, ctxt);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto out_readfail;
+	}
 
-complete:
 	rqstp->rq_xprt_ctxt = ctxt;
 	rqstp->rq_prot = IPPROTO_MAX;
 	svc_xprt_copy_addrs(rqstp, xprt);
 	return rqstp->rq_arg.len;
 
-out_readlist:
-	ret = svc_rdma_process_read_list(rdma_xprt, rqstp, ctxt);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto out_readfail;
-	return 0;
-
 out_err:
 	svc_rdma_send_error(rdma_xprt, ctxt, ret);
 	svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma_xprt, ctxt);
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c
index 693d139a8633..5238bc829235 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c
@@ -150,6 +150,8 @@ struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt {
 	struct svcxprt_rdma	*cc_rdma;
 	struct list_head	cc_rwctxts;
 	int			cc_sqecount;
+	enum ib_wc_status	cc_status;
+	struct completion	cc_done;
 };
 
 static void svc_rdma_cc_cid_init(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
@@ -250,7 +252,7 @@ static void svc_rdma_write_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 	wake_up(&rdma->sc_send_wait);
 
 	if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS))
-		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
+		svc_xprt_deferred_close(&rdma->sc_xprt);
 
 	svc_rdma_write_info_free(info);
 }
@@ -299,29 +301,15 @@ static void svc_rdma_wc_read_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 	struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt *cc =
 			container_of(cqe, struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt, cc_cqe);
 	struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma = cc->cc_rdma;
-	struct svc_rdma_read_info *info =
-			container_of(cc, struct svc_rdma_read_info, ri_cc);
 
 	trace_svcrdma_wc_read(wc, &cc->cc_cid);
 
 	atomic_add(cc->cc_sqecount, &rdma->sc_sq_avail);
 	wake_up(&rdma->sc_send_wait);
 
-	if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) {
-		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
-		svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put(rdma, info->ri_readctxt);
-	} else {
-		spin_lock(&rdma->sc_rq_dto_lock);
-		list_add_tail(&info->ri_readctxt->rc_list,
-			      &rdma->sc_read_complete_q);
-		/* Note the unlock pairs with the smp_rmb in svc_xprt_ready: */
-		set_bit(XPT_DATA, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
-		spin_unlock(&rdma->sc_rq_dto_lock);
-
-		svc_xprt_enqueue(&rdma->sc_xprt);
-	}
-
-	svc_rdma_read_info_free(info);
+	cc->cc_status = wc->status;
+	complete(&cc->cc_done);
+	return;
 }
 
 /* This function sleeps when the transport's Send Queue is congested.
@@ -334,7 +322,6 @@ static void svc_rdma_wc_read_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 static int svc_rdma_post_chunk_ctxt(struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt *cc)
 {
 	struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma = cc->cc_rdma;
-	struct svc_xprt *xprt = &rdma->sc_xprt;
 	struct ib_send_wr *first_wr;
 	const struct ib_send_wr *bad_wr;
 	struct list_head *tmp;
@@ -373,7 +360,7 @@ static int svc_rdma_post_chunk_ctxt(struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt *cc)
 	} while (1);
 
 	trace_svcrdma_sq_post_err(rdma, ret);
-	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	svc_xprt_deferred_close(&rdma->sc_xprt);
 
 	/* If even one was posted, there will be a completion. */
 	if (bad_wr != first_wr)
@@ -677,8 +664,8 @@ static int svc_rdma_build_read_segment(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info,
 	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *head = info->ri_readctxt;
 	struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt *cc = &info->ri_cc;
 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = info->ri_rqst;
-	struct svc_rdma_rw_ctxt *ctxt;
 	unsigned int sge_no, seg_len, len;
+	struct svc_rdma_rw_ctxt *ctxt;
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -694,8 +681,6 @@ static int svc_rdma_build_read_segment(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info,
 		seg_len = min_t(unsigned int, len,
 				PAGE_SIZE - info->ri_pageoff);
 
-		head->rc_arg.pages[info->ri_pageno] =
-			rqstp->rq_pages[info->ri_pageno];
 		if (!info->ri_pageoff)
 			head->rc_page_count++;
 
@@ -789,12 +774,10 @@ static int svc_rdma_copy_inline_range(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info,
 		page_len = min_t(unsigned int, remaining,
 				 PAGE_SIZE - info->ri_pageoff);
 
-		head->rc_arg.pages[info->ri_pageno] =
-			rqstp->rq_pages[info->ri_pageno];
 		if (!info->ri_pageoff)
 			head->rc_page_count++;
 
-		dst = page_address(head->rc_arg.pages[info->ri_pageno]);
+		dst = page_address(rqstp->rq_pages[info->ri_pageno]);
 		memcpy(dst + info->ri_pageno, src + offset, page_len);
 
 		info->ri_totalbytes += page_len;
@@ -814,7 +797,7 @@ static int svc_rdma_copy_inline_range(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info,
  * svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks - Construct RDMA Reads to pull data item Read chunks
  * @info: context for RDMA Reads
  *
- * The chunk data lands in head->rc_arg as a series of contiguous pages,
+ * The chunk data lands in rqstp->rq_arg as a series of contiguous pages,
  * like an incoming TCP call.
  *
  * Return values:
@@ -828,8 +811,8 @@ static noinline int svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks(struct svc_rdma_read_info *inf
 {
 	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *head = info->ri_readctxt;
 	const struct svc_rdma_pcl *pcl = &head->rc_read_pcl;
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = &info->ri_rqst->rq_arg;
 	struct svc_rdma_chunk *chunk, *next;
-	struct xdr_buf *buf = &head->rc_arg;
 	unsigned int start, length;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -865,9 +848,9 @@ static noinline int svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks(struct svc_rdma_read_info *inf
 	buf->len += info->ri_totalbytes;
 	buf->buflen += info->ri_totalbytes;
 
-	head->rc_hdr_count = 1;
-	buf->head[0].iov_base = page_address(head->rc_pages[0]);
+	buf->head[0].iov_base = page_address(info->ri_rqst->rq_pages[0]);
 	buf->head[0].iov_len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, info->ri_totalbytes);
+	buf->pages = &info->ri_rqst->rq_pages[1];
 	buf->page_len = info->ri_totalbytes - buf->head[0].iov_len;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -876,9 +859,9 @@ static noinline int svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks(struct svc_rdma_read_info *inf
  * svc_rdma_read_data_item - Construct RDMA Reads to pull data item Read chunks
  * @info: context for RDMA Reads
  *
- * The chunk data lands in the page list of head->rc_arg.pages.
+ * The chunk data lands in the page list of rqstp->rq_arg.pages.
  *
- * Currently NFSD does not look at the head->rc_arg.tail[0] iovec.
+ * Currently NFSD does not look at the rqstp->rq_arg.tail[0] kvec.
  * Therefore, XDR round-up of the Read chunk and trailing
  * inline content must both be added at the end of the pagelist.
  *
@@ -892,7 +875,7 @@ static noinline int svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks(struct svc_rdma_read_info *inf
 static int svc_rdma_read_data_item(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info)
 {
 	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *head = info->ri_readctxt;
-	struct xdr_buf *buf = &head->rc_arg;
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = &info->ri_rqst->rq_arg;
 	struct svc_rdma_chunk *chunk;
 	unsigned int length;
 	int ret;
@@ -902,8 +885,6 @@ static int svc_rdma_read_data_item(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info)
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	head->rc_hdr_count = 0;
-
 	/* Split the Receive buffer between the head and tail
 	 * buffers at Read chunk's position. XDR roundup of the
 	 * chunk is not included in either the pagelist or in
@@ -922,7 +903,8 @@ static int svc_rdma_read_data_item(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info)
 	 * Currently these chunks always start at page offset 0,
 	 * thus the rounded-up length never crosses a page boundary.
 	 */
-	length = XDR_QUADLEN(info->ri_totalbytes) << 2;
+	buf->pages = &info->ri_rqst->rq_pages[0];
+	length = xdr_align_size(chunk->ch_length);
 	buf->page_len = length;
 	buf->len += length;
 	buf->buflen += length;
@@ -1034,8 +1016,7 @@ static int svc_rdma_read_call_chunk(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info)
  * @info: context for RDMA Reads
  *
  * The start of the data lands in the first page just after the
- * Transport header, and the rest lands in the page list of
- * head->rc_arg.pages.
+ * Transport header, and the rest lands in rqstp->rq_arg.pages.
  *
  * Assumptions:
  *	- A PZRC is never sent in an RDMA_MSG message, though it's
@@ -1050,8 +1031,7 @@ static int svc_rdma_read_call_chunk(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info)
  */
 static noinline int svc_rdma_read_special(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info)
 {
-	struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt *head = info->ri_readctxt;
-	struct xdr_buf *buf = &head->rc_arg;
+	struct xdr_buf *buf = &info->ri_rqst->rq_arg;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = svc_rdma_read_call_chunk(info);
@@ -1061,35 +1041,15 @@ static noinline int svc_rdma_read_special(struct svc_rdma_read_info *info)
 	buf->len += info->ri_totalbytes;
 	buf->buflen += info->ri_totalbytes;
 
-	head->rc_hdr_count = 1;
-	buf->head[0].iov_base = page_address(head->rc_pages[0]);
+	buf->head[0].iov_base = page_address(info->ri_rqst->rq_pages[0]);
 	buf->head[0].iov_len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, info->ri_totalbytes);
+	buf->pages = &info->ri_rqst->rq_pages[1];
 	buf->page_len = info->ri_totalbytes - buf->head[0].iov_len;
 
 out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/* Pages under I/O have been copied to head->rc_pages. Ensure they
- * are not released by svc_xprt_release() until the I/O is complete.
- *
- * This has to be done after all Read WRs are constructed to properly
- * handle a page that is part of I/O on behalf of two different RDMA
- * segments.
- *
- * Do this only if I/O has been posted. Otherwise, we do indeed want
- * svc_xprt_release() to clean things up properly.
- */
-static void svc_rdma_save_io_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
-				   const unsigned int start,
-				   const unsigned int num_pages)
-{
-	unsigned int i;
-
-	for (i = start; i < num_pages + start; i++)
-		rqstp->rq_pages[i] = NULL;
-}
-
 /**
  * svc_rdma_process_read_list - Pull list of Read chunks from the client
  * @rdma: controlling RDMA transport
@@ -1121,18 +1081,6 @@ int svc_rdma_process_read_list(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 	struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt *cc;
 	int ret;
 
-	/* The request (with page list) is constructed in
-	 * head->rc_arg. Pages involved with RDMA Read I/O are
-	 * transferred there.
-	 */
-	head->rc_arg.head[0] = rqstp->rq_arg.head[0];
-	head->rc_arg.tail[0] = rqstp->rq_arg.tail[0];
-	head->rc_arg.pages = head->rc_pages;
-	head->rc_arg.page_base = 0;
-	head->rc_arg.page_len = 0;
-	head->rc_arg.len = rqstp->rq_arg.len;
-	head->rc_arg.buflen = rqstp->rq_arg.buflen;
-
 	info = svc_rdma_read_info_alloc(rdma);
 	if (!info)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1154,11 +1102,22 @@ int svc_rdma_process_read_list(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 		goto out_err;
 
 	trace_svcrdma_post_read_chunk(&cc->cc_cid, cc->cc_sqecount);
+	init_completion(&cc->cc_done);
 	ret = svc_rdma_post_chunk_ctxt(cc);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out_err;
-	svc_rdma_save_io_pages(rqstp, 0, head->rc_page_count);
-	return 1;
+
+	ret = 1;
+	wait_for_completion(&cc->cc_done);
+	if (cc->cc_status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
+		ret = -EIO;
+
+	/* rq_respages starts after the last arg page */
+	rqstp->rq_respages = &rqstp->rq_pages[head->rc_page_count];
+	rqstp->rq_next_page = rqstp->rq_respages + 1;
+
+	/* Ensure svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put() does not try to release pages */
+	head->rc_page_count = 0;
 
 out_err:
 	svc_rdma_read_info_free(info);
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c
index 52c759a8543e..056452cabc98 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c
@@ -111,8 +111,6 @@
 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
 #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h>
 
-#define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
-
 static void svc_rdma_wc_send(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
 
 static inline struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt *
@@ -157,6 +155,7 @@ svc_rdma_send_ctxt_alloc(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma)
 	ctxt->sc_send_wr.wr_cqe = &ctxt->sc_cqe;
 	ctxt->sc_send_wr.sg_list = ctxt->sc_sges;
 	ctxt->sc_send_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
+	init_completion(&ctxt->sc_done);
 	ctxt->sc_cqe.done = svc_rdma_wc_send;
 	ctxt->sc_xprt_buf = buffer;
 	xdr_buf_init(&ctxt->sc_hdrbuf, ctxt->sc_xprt_buf,
@@ -220,7 +219,6 @@ out:
 
 	ctxt->sc_send_wr.num_sge = 0;
 	ctxt->sc_cur_sge_no = 0;
-	ctxt->sc_page_count = 0;
 	return ctxt;
 
 out_empty:
@@ -235,8 +233,6 @@ out_empty:
  * svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put - Return send_ctxt to free list
  * @rdma: controlling svcxprt_rdma
  * @ctxt: object to return to the free list
- *
- * Pages left in sc_pages are DMA unmapped and released.
  */
 void svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 			    struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt *ctxt)
@@ -257,9 +253,6 @@ void svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 					     ctxt->sc_sges[i].length);
 	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ctxt->sc_page_count; ++i)
-		put_page(ctxt->sc_pages[i]);
-
 	spin_lock(&rdma->sc_send_lock);
 	list_add(&ctxt->sc_list, &rdma->sc_send_ctxts);
 	spin_unlock(&rdma->sc_send_lock);
@@ -282,15 +275,13 @@ static void svc_rdma_wc_send(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 
 	trace_svcrdma_wc_send(wc, &ctxt->sc_cid);
 
+	complete(&ctxt->sc_done);
+
 	atomic_inc(&rdma->sc_sq_avail);
 	wake_up(&rdma->sc_send_wait);
 
-	svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put(rdma, ctxt);
-
-	if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) {
-		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
-		svc_xprt_enqueue(&rdma->sc_xprt);
-	}
+	if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS))
+		svc_xprt_deferred_close(&rdma->sc_xprt);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -298,7 +289,7 @@ static void svc_rdma_wc_send(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
  * @rdma: transport on which to post the WR
  * @ctxt: send ctxt with a Send WR ready to post
  *
- * Returns zero the Send WR was posted successfully. Otherwise, a
+ * Returns zero if the Send WR was posted successfully. Otherwise, a
  * negative errno is returned.
  */
 int svc_rdma_send(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma, struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt *ctxt)
@@ -306,7 +297,7 @@ int svc_rdma_send(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma, struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt *ctxt)
 	struct ib_send_wr *wr = &ctxt->sc_send_wr;
 	int ret;
 
-	might_sleep();
+	reinit_completion(&ctxt->sc_done);
 
 	/* Sync the transport header buffer */
 	ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(rdma->sc_pd->device,
@@ -336,7 +327,7 @@ int svc_rdma_send(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma, struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt *ctxt)
 	}
 
 	trace_svcrdma_sq_post_err(rdma, ret);
-	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
+	svc_xprt_deferred_close(&rdma->sc_xprt);
 	wake_up(&rdma->sc_send_wait);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -795,25 +786,6 @@ int svc_rdma_map_reply_msg(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 				       svc_rdma_xb_dma_map, &args);
 }
 
-/* The svc_rqst and all resources it owns are released as soon as
- * svc_rdma_sendto returns. Transfer pages under I/O to the ctxt
- * so they are released by the Send completion handler.
- */
-static void svc_rdma_save_io_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
-				   struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt *ctxt)
-{
-	int i, pages = rqstp->rq_next_page - rqstp->rq_respages;
-
-	ctxt->sc_page_count += pages;
-	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
-		ctxt->sc_pages[i] = rqstp->rq_respages[i];
-		rqstp->rq_respages[i] = NULL;
-	}
-
-	/* Prevent svc_xprt_release from releasing pages in rq_pages */
-	rqstp->rq_next_page = rqstp->rq_respages;
-}
-
 /* Prepare the portion of the RPC Reply that will be transmitted
  * via RDMA Send. The RPC-over-RDMA transport header is prepared
  * in sc_sges[0], and the RPC xdr_buf is prepared in following sges.
@@ -843,15 +815,20 @@ static int svc_rdma_send_reply_msg(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	svc_rdma_save_io_pages(rqstp, sctxt);
-
 	if (rctxt->rc_inv_rkey) {
 		sctxt->sc_send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND_WITH_INV;
 		sctxt->sc_send_wr.ex.invalidate_rkey = rctxt->rc_inv_rkey;
 	} else {
 		sctxt->sc_send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
 	}
-	return svc_rdma_send(rdma, sctxt);
+
+	ret = svc_rdma_send(rdma, sctxt);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = wait_for_completion_killable(&sctxt->sc_done);
+	svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put(rdma, sctxt);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -917,7 +894,8 @@ void svc_rdma_send_error_msg(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
 	sctxt->sc_sges[0].length = sctxt->sc_hdrbuf.len;
 	if (svc_rdma_send(rdma, sctxt))
 		goto put_ctxt;
-	return;
+
+	wait_for_completion_killable(&sctxt->sc_done);
 
 put_ctxt:
 	svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put(rdma, sctxt);
@@ -979,16 +957,17 @@ int svc_rdma_sendto(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	ret = svc_rdma_send_reply_msg(rdma, sctxt, rctxt, rqstp);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto err1;
+
+	/* Prevent svc_xprt_release() from releasing the page backing
+	 * rq_res.head[0].iov_base. It's no longer being accessed by
+	 * the I/O device. */
+	rqstp->rq_respages++;
 	return 0;
 
  err2:
 	if (ret != -E2BIG && ret != -EINVAL)
 		goto err1;
 
-	/* Send completion releases payload pages that were part
-	 * of previously posted RDMA Writes.
-	 */
-	svc_rdma_save_io_pages(rqstp, sctxt);
 	svc_rdma_send_error_msg(rdma, sctxt, rctxt, ret);
 	return 0;
 
@@ -996,7 +975,7 @@ int svc_rdma_sendto(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put(rdma, sctxt);
  err0:
 	trace_svcrdma_send_err(rqstp, ret);
-	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	svc_xprt_deferred_close(&rdma->sc_xprt);
 	return -ENOTCONN;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_transport.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_transport.c
index c895f80df659..d94b7759ada1 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_transport.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_transport.c
@@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
 	case IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR:
 	case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL:
 	default:
-		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
-		svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
+		svc_xprt_deferred_close(xprt);
 		break;
 	}
 }
@@ -137,7 +136,6 @@ static struct svcxprt_rdma *svc_rdma_create_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv,
 	svc_xprt_init(net, &svc_rdma_class, &cma_xprt->sc_xprt, serv);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_accept_q);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_q);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_read_complete_q);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_send_ctxts);
 	init_llist_head(&cma_xprt->sc_recv_ctxts);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_rw_ctxts);
@@ -279,12 +277,14 @@ static int svc_rdma_cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id,
 	switch (event->event) {
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
 		clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING, &rdma->sc_flags);
+
+		/* Handle any requests that were received while
+		 * CONN_PENDING was set. */
 		svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
 		break;
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
-		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
-		svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
+		svc_xprt_deferred_close(xprt);
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
@@ -404,11 +404,14 @@ static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_accept(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 	newxprt->sc_max_req_size = svcrdma_max_req_size;
 	newxprt->sc_max_requests = svcrdma_max_requests;
 	newxprt->sc_max_bc_requests = svcrdma_max_bc_requests;
-	rq_depth = newxprt->sc_max_requests + newxprt->sc_max_bc_requests;
+	newxprt->sc_recv_batch = RPCRDMA_MAX_RECV_BATCH;
+	rq_depth = newxprt->sc_max_requests + newxprt->sc_max_bc_requests +
+		   newxprt->sc_recv_batch;
 	if (rq_depth > dev->attrs.max_qp_wr) {
 		pr_warn("svcrdma: reducing receive depth to %d\n",
 			dev->attrs.max_qp_wr);
 		rq_depth = dev->attrs.max_qp_wr;
+		newxprt->sc_recv_batch = 1;
 		newxprt->sc_max_requests = rq_depth - 2;
 		newxprt->sc_max_bc_requests = 2;
 	}