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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2019-06-04 10:11:32 +0200
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2019-06-19 17:09:53 +0200
commit20c8ccb1975b8d5639789d1025ad6ada38bd6f48 (patch)
treedaafa0a015cf20ce126a1981e7f6f1816e0f83d5
parent0c94efabe00ed97415c48361b5fecaa2f2117d57 (diff)
downloadlinux-20c8ccb1975b8d5639789d1025ad6ada38bd6f48.tar.bz2
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 see the copying file in the top level directory extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 35 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.797835076@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/page_track.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/x86.c5
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi_percpu.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/decompressor_single.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/file_cache.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/file_direct.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/page_actor.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/page_actor.h4
-rw-r--r--fs/userfaultfd.c4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/kvm_host.h5
-rw-r--r--mm/huge_memory.c4
-rw-r--r--mm/mmu_notifier.c4
-rw-r--r--mm/userfaultfd.c4
-rwxr-xr-xtools/kvm/kvm_stat/kvm_stat3
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c4
-rw-r--r--virt/kvm/kvm_main.c5
35 files changed, 35 insertions, 119 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 450d69a1e6fa..26d1eb83f72a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
* This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
index 1fc7a0d1e877..9aad0e0876fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/* CPU virtualization extensions handling
*
* This should carry the code for handling CPU virtualization extensions
@@ -8,9 +9,6 @@
* Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc.
*
* Contains code from KVM, Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
#define _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index e18a9f9f65b5..4992e7c99588 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
* cpuid support routines
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
*
* Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
* Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
index a2f3432ce090..329361b69d5e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
* Copyright 2016 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index d0d5dd44b4f4..4a387a235424 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/******************************************************************************
* emulate.c
*
@@ -14,9 +15,6 @@
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
*
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
* From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
*/
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
index 8ca4b39918e0..a39e38f13029 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* KVM Microsoft Hyper-V emulation
*
@@ -15,10 +16,6 @@
* Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
* Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
* Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include "x86.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
index fd7cf13a2144..757cb578101c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* KVM Microsoft Hyper-V emulation
*
@@ -15,10 +16,6 @@
* Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
* Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
* Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_X86_KVM_HYPERV_H__
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
index 4924f83ed4f3..a21c440ff356 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Local APIC virtualization
@@ -13,9 +14,6 @@
* Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
*
* Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 1e9ba81accba..fd27ab5fde5b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
* Authors:
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include "irq.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
index abac7e208853..ca39f62aabc6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* mmu_audit.c:
*
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
* Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c
index 9f72cc427158..25ce3edd1872 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* vMTRR implementation
*
@@ -11,9 +12,6 @@
* Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/page_track.c b/arch/x86/kvm/page_track.c
index fd04d462fdae..3521e2d176f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/page_track.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/page_track.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Support KVM gust page tracking
*
@@ -8,9 +9,6 @@
*
* Author:
* Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
index 367a47df4ba0..d583bcd119fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
* Authors:
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
index dd745b58ffd8..132d149494d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine -- Performance Monitoring Unit support
*
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
* Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
* Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
index d3118088f1cd..c8388389a3b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* KVM PMU support for AMD
*
@@ -6,9 +7,6 @@
* Author:
* Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
*
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
* Implementation is based on pmu_intel.c file
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index 735b8c01895e..48c865a4e5dd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
* Authors:
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SVM: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index a99613a060dd..68d231d49c7a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* KVM PMU support for Intel CPUs
*
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
* Authors:
* Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index b93e36ddee5e..d98eac371c0a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
* Authors:
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <linux/frame.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 83aefd759846..9857992d4e58 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
* Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
* Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi.c b/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi.c
index d6008a636479..c181dee235bb 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013
* Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi_percpu.c b/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi_percpu.c
index 23a9c28ad8ea..2a2a2d106440 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi_percpu.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/decompressor_multi_percpu.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/decompressor_single.c b/fs/squashfs/decompressor_single.c
index a6c75929a00e..550c3e592032 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/decompressor_single.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/decompressor_single.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/file_cache.c b/fs/squashfs/file_cache.c
index a9ba8d96776a..54c17b7c85fd 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/file_cache.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/file_cache.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/file_direct.c b/fs/squashfs/file_direct.c
index 80db1b86a27c..a4894cc59447 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/file_direct.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/file_direct.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c b/fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c
index 95da65366548..c4e47e0588c7 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/page_actor.c b/fs/squashfs/page_actor.c
index 9b7b1b6a7892..520d323a99ce 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/page_actor.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/page_actor.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/page_actor.h b/fs/squashfs/page_actor.h
index 98537eab27e2..2e3073ace009 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/page_actor.h
+++ b/fs/squashfs/page_actor.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef PAGE_ACTOR_H
#define PAGE_ACTOR_H
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_FILE_DIRECT
diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c
index 3b30301c90ec..ae0b8b5f69e6 100644
--- a/fs/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* fs/userfaultfd.c
*
@@ -5,9 +6,6 @@
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
*
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
* Some part derived from fs/eventfd.c (anon inode setup) and
* mm/ksm.c (mm hashing).
*/
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 79fa4426509c..d1ad38a3f048 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef __KVM_HOST_H
#define __KVM_HOST_H
-/*
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 9f8bce9a6b32..bb8b617e34ed 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/mm/mmu_notifier.c b/mm/mmu_notifier.c
index ee36068077b6..513b9607409d 100644
--- a/mm/mmu_notifier.c
+++ b/mm/mmu_notifier.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* linux/mm/mmu_notifier.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2008 SGI
* Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/rculist.h>
diff --git a/mm/userfaultfd.c b/mm/userfaultfd.c
index 9932d5755e4c..c7ae74ce5ff3 100644
--- a/mm/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/mm/userfaultfd.c
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* mm/userfaultfd.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/kvm_stat b/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/kvm_stat
index bc508dae286c..ad1b9e646c49 100755
--- a/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/kvm_stat
+++ b/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/kvm_stat
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#
# top-like utility for displaying kvm statistics
#
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
# Authors:
# Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
#
-# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
-# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
"""The kvm_stat module outputs statistics about running KVM VMs
Three different ways of output formatting are available:
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
index b3e6497b080c..d3362777a425 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Stress userfaultfd syscall.
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
*
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
* This test allocates two virtual areas and bounces the physical
* memory across the two virtual areas (from area_src to area_dst)
* using userfaultfd.
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index ca54b09adf5b..2f2d24a4dd5c 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
*
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
* Authors:
* Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
* Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
*/
#include <kvm/iodev.h>