summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/core/xdp.c
blob: bf6758f7433951e56659f8e84fc5a33e1d2de432 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
/* net/core/xdp.c
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
 * Released under terms in GPL version 2.  See COPYING.
 */
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
#include <net/page_pool.h>

#include <net/xdp.h>

#define REG_STATE_NEW		0x0
#define REG_STATE_REGISTERED	0x1
#define REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED	0x2
#define REG_STATE_UNUSED	0x3

static DEFINE_IDA(mem_id_pool);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_id_lock);
#define MEM_ID_MAX 0xFFFE
#define MEM_ID_MIN 1
static int mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN;

static bool mem_id_init; /* false */
static struct rhashtable *mem_id_ht;

struct xdp_mem_allocator {
	struct xdp_mem_info mem;
	union {
		void *allocator;
		struct page_pool *page_pool;
	};
	struct rhash_head node;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
};

static u32 xdp_mem_id_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
{
	const u32 *k = data;
	const u32 key = *k;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id)
		     != sizeof(u32));

	/* Use cyclic increasing ID as direct hash key, see rht_bucket_index */
	return key << RHT_HASH_RESERVED_SPACE;
}

static int xdp_mem_id_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
			  const void *ptr)
{
	const struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa = ptr;
	u32 mem_id = *(u32 *)arg->key;

	return xa->mem.id != mem_id;
}

static const struct rhashtable_params mem_id_rht_params = {
	.nelem_hint = 64,
	.head_offset = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, node),
	.key_offset  = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id),
	.key_len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id),
	.max_size = MEM_ID_MAX,
	.min_size = 8,
	.automatic_shrinking = true,
	.hashfn    = xdp_mem_id_hashfn,
	.obj_cmpfn = xdp_mem_id_cmp,
};

static void __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
	struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;

	xa = container_of(rcu, struct xdp_mem_allocator, rcu);

	/* Allow this ID to be reused */
	ida_simple_remove(&mem_id_pool, xa->mem.id);

	/* Notice, driver is expected to free the *allocator,
	 * e.g. page_pool, and MUST also use RCU free.
	 */

	/* Poison memory */
	xa->mem.id = 0xFFFF;
	xa->mem.type = 0xF0F0;
	xa->allocator = (void *)0xDEAD9001;

	kfree(xa);
}

static void __xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
	struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
	int id = xdp_rxq->mem.id;
	int err;

	if (id == 0)
		return;

	mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);

	xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &id, mem_id_rht_params);
	if (!xa) {
		mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
		return;
	}

	err = rhashtable_remove_fast(mem_id_ht, &xa->node, mem_id_rht_params);
	WARN_ON(err);

	call_rcu(&xa->rcu, __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free);

	mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
}

void xdp_rxq_info_unreg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
	/* Simplify driver cleanup code paths, allow unreg "unused" */
	if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED)
		return;

	WARN(!(xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED), "Driver BUG");

	__xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(xdp_rxq);

	xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED;
	xdp_rxq->dev = NULL;

	/* Reset mem info to defaults */
	xdp_rxq->mem.id = 0;
	xdp_rxq->mem.type = 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unreg);

static void xdp_rxq_info_init(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
	memset(xdp_rxq, 0, sizeof(*xdp_rxq));
}

/* Returns 0 on success, negative on failure */
int xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
		     struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index)
{
	if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED) {
		WARN(1, "Driver promised not to register this");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED) {
		WARN(1, "Missing unregister, handled but fix driver");
		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(xdp_rxq);
	}

	if (!dev) {
		WARN(1, "Missing net_device from driver");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* State either UNREGISTERED or NEW */
	xdp_rxq_info_init(xdp_rxq);
	xdp_rxq->dev = dev;
	xdp_rxq->queue_index = queue_index;

	xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_REGISTERED;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg);

void xdp_rxq_info_unused(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
	xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNUSED;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unused);

bool xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
	return (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_is_reg);

static int __mem_id_init_hash_table(void)
{
	struct rhashtable *rht;
	int ret;

	if (unlikely(mem_id_init))
		return 0;

	rht = kzalloc(sizeof(*rht), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rht)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = rhashtable_init(rht, &mem_id_rht_params);
	if (ret < 0) {
		kfree(rht);
		return ret;
	}
	mem_id_ht = rht;
	smp_mb(); /* mutex lock should provide enough pairing */
	mem_id_init = true;

	return 0;
}

/* Allocate a cyclic ID that maps to allocator pointer.
 * See: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/core-api/idr.html
 *
 * Caller must lock mem_id_lock.
 */
static int __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp_t gfp)
{
	int retries = 1;
	int id;

again:
	id = ida_simple_get(&mem_id_pool, mem_id_next, MEM_ID_MAX, gfp);
	if (id < 0) {
		if (id == -ENOSPC) {
			/* Cyclic allocator, reset next id */
			if (retries--) {
				mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN;
				goto again;
			}
		}
		return id; /* errno */
	}
	mem_id_next = id + 1;

	return id;
}

static bool __is_supported_mem_type(enum xdp_mem_type type)
{
	if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL)
		return is_page_pool_compiled_in();

	if (type >= MEM_TYPE_MAX)
		return false;

	return true;
}

int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
			       enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator)
{
	struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc;
	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL;
	int id, errno, ret;
	void *ptr;

	if (xdp_rxq->reg_state != REG_STATE_REGISTERED) {
		WARN(1, "Missing register, driver bug");
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	if (!__is_supported_mem_type(type))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	xdp_rxq->mem.type = type;

	if (!allocator) {
		if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL)
			return -EINVAL; /* Setup time check page_pool req */
		return 0;
	}

	/* Delay init of rhashtable to save memory if feature isn't used */
	if (!mem_id_init) {
		mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
		ret = __mem_id_init_hash_table();
		mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
		if (ret < 0) {
			WARN_ON(1);
			return ret;
		}
	}

	xdp_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*xdp_alloc), gfp);
	if (!xdp_alloc)
		return -ENOMEM;

	mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
	id = __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp);
	if (id < 0) {
		errno = id;
		goto err;
	}
	xdp_rxq->mem.id = id;
	xdp_alloc->mem  = xdp_rxq->mem;
	xdp_alloc->allocator = allocator;

	/* Insert allocator into ID lookup table */
	ptr = rhashtable_insert_slow(mem_id_ht, &id, &xdp_alloc->node);
	if (IS_ERR(ptr)) {
		errno = PTR_ERR(ptr);
		goto err;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);

	return 0;
err:
	mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
	kfree(xdp_alloc);
	return errno;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model);

static void xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem)
{
	struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
	struct page *page;

	switch (mem->type) {
	case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL:
		rcu_read_lock();
		/* mem->id is valid, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */
		xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &mem->id, mem_id_rht_params);
		page = virt_to_head_page(data);
		if (xa)
			page_pool_put_page(xa->page_pool, page);
		else
			put_page(page);
		rcu_read_unlock();
		break;
	case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED:
		page_frag_free(data);
		break;
	case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0:
		page = virt_to_page(data); /* Assumes order0 page*/
		put_page(page);
		break;
	default:
		/* Not possible, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */
		break;
	}
}

void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
{
	xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame);

void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
	xdp_return(xdp->data, &xdp->rxq->mem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_buff);