summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c
blob: a11bb4780f82257bdfa19b618a8508973423fabb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
/*
 * trace_events_trigger - trace event triggers
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "trace.h"

static LIST_HEAD(trigger_commands);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(trigger_cmd_mutex);

void trigger_data_free(struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	if (data->cmd_ops->set_filter)
		data->cmd_ops->set_filter(NULL, data, NULL);

	synchronize_sched(); /* make sure current triggers exit before free */
	kfree(data);
}

/**
 * event_triggers_call - Call triggers associated with a trace event
 * @file: The trace_event_file associated with the event
 * @rec: The trace entry for the event, NULL for unconditional invocation
 *
 * For each trigger associated with an event, invoke the trigger
 * function registered with the associated trigger command.  If rec is
 * non-NULL, it means that the trigger requires further processing and
 * shouldn't be unconditionally invoked.  If rec is non-NULL and the
 * trigger has a filter associated with it, rec will checked against
 * the filter and if the record matches the trigger will be invoked.
 * If the trigger is a 'post_trigger', meaning it shouldn't be invoked
 * in any case until the current event is written, the trigger
 * function isn't invoked but the bit associated with the deferred
 * trigger is set in the return value.
 *
 * Returns an enum event_trigger_type value containing a set bit for
 * any trigger that should be deferred, ETT_NONE if nothing to defer.
 *
 * Called from tracepoint handlers (with rcu_read_lock_sched() held).
 *
 * Return: an enum event_trigger_type value containing a set bit for
 * any trigger that should be deferred, ETT_NONE if nothing to defer.
 */
enum event_trigger_type
event_triggers_call(struct trace_event_file *file, void *rec)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *data;
	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
	struct event_filter *filter;

	if (list_empty(&file->triggers))
		return tt;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) {
		if (data->paused)
			continue;
		if (!rec) {
			data->ops->func(data, rec);
			continue;
		}
		filter = rcu_dereference_sched(data->filter);
		if (filter && !filter_match_preds(filter, rec))
			continue;
		if (data->cmd_ops->post_trigger) {
			tt |= data->cmd_ops->trigger_type;
			continue;
		}
		data->ops->func(data, rec);
	}
	return tt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_triggers_call);

/**
 * event_triggers_post_call - Call 'post_triggers' for a trace event
 * @file: The trace_event_file associated with the event
 * @tt: enum event_trigger_type containing a set bit for each trigger to invoke
 * @rec: The trace entry for the event
 *
 * For each trigger associated with an event, invoke the trigger
 * function registered with the associated trigger command, if the
 * corresponding bit is set in the tt enum passed into this function.
 * See @event_triggers_call for details on how those bits are set.
 *
 * Called from tracepoint handlers (with rcu_read_lock_sched() held).
 */
void
event_triggers_post_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
			 enum event_trigger_type tt,
			 void *rec)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *data;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) {
		if (data->paused)
			continue;
		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type & tt)
			data->ops->func(data, rec);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_triggers_post_call);

#define SHOW_AVAILABLE_TRIGGERS	(void *)(1UL)

static void *trigger_next(struct seq_file *m, void *t, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct trace_event_file *event_file = event_file_data(m->private);

	if (t == SHOW_AVAILABLE_TRIGGERS)
		return NULL;

	return seq_list_next(t, &event_file->triggers, pos);
}

static void *trigger_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct trace_event_file *event_file;

	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
	if (unlikely(!event_file))
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

	if (list_empty(&event_file->triggers))
		return *pos == 0 ? SHOW_AVAILABLE_TRIGGERS : NULL;

	return seq_list_start(&event_file->triggers, *pos);
}

static void trigger_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *t)
{
	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
}

static int trigger_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *data;
	struct event_command *p;

	if (v == SHOW_AVAILABLE_TRIGGERS) {
		seq_puts(m, "# Available triggers:\n");
		seq_putc(m, '#');
		mutex_lock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);
		list_for_each_entry_reverse(p, &trigger_commands, list)
			seq_printf(m, " %s", p->name);
		seq_putc(m, '\n');
		mutex_unlock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);
		return 0;
	}

	data = list_entry(v, struct event_trigger_data, list);
	data->ops->print(m, data->ops, data);

	return 0;
}

static const struct seq_operations event_triggers_seq_ops = {
	.start = trigger_start,
	.next = trigger_next,
	.stop = trigger_stop,
	.show = trigger_show,
};

static int event_trigger_regex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);

	if (unlikely(!event_file_data(file))) {
		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
		ret = seq_open(file, &event_triggers_seq_ops);
		if (!ret) {
			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
			m->private = file;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);

	return ret;
}

static int trigger_process_regex(struct trace_event_file *file, char *buff)
{
	char *command, *next = buff;
	struct event_command *p;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	command = strsep(&next, ": \t");
	command = (command[0] != '!') ? command : command + 1;

	mutex_lock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(p, &trigger_commands, list) {
		if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
			ret = p->func(p, file, buff, command, next);
			goto out_unlock;
		}
	}
 out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);

	return ret;
}

static ssize_t event_trigger_regex_write(struct file *file,
					 const char __user *ubuf,
					 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
	ssize_t ret;
	char *buf;

	if (!cnt)
		return 0;

	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;

	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
	if (IS_ERR(buf))
		return PTR_ERR(buf);

	strim(buf);

	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
	event_file = event_file_data(file);
	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
		kfree(buf);
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	ret = trigger_process_regex(event_file, buf);
	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);

	kfree(buf);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	*ppos += cnt;
	ret = cnt;
 out:
	return ret;
}

static int event_trigger_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);

	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
		seq_release(inode, file);

	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);

	return 0;
}

static ssize_t
event_trigger_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return event_trigger_regex_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
}

static int
event_trigger_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
	return event_trigger_regex_open(inode, filp);
}

static int
event_trigger_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return event_trigger_regex_release(inode, file);
}

const struct file_operations event_trigger_fops = {
	.open = event_trigger_open,
	.read = seq_read,
	.write = event_trigger_write,
	.llseek = tracing_lseek,
	.release = event_trigger_release,
};

/*
 * Currently we only register event commands from __init, so mark this
 * __init too.
 */
__init int register_event_command(struct event_command *cmd)
{
	struct event_command *p;
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(p, &trigger_commands, list) {
		if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out_unlock;
		}
	}
	list_add(&cmd->list, &trigger_commands);
 out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Currently we only unregister event commands from __init, so mark
 * this __init too.
 */
static __init int unregister_event_command(struct event_command *cmd)
{
	struct event_command *p, *n;
	int ret = -ENODEV;

	mutex_lock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &trigger_commands, list) {
		if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
			ret = 0;
			list_del_init(&p->list);
			goto out_unlock;
		}
	}
 out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&trigger_cmd_mutex);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * event_trigger_print - Generic event_trigger_ops @print implementation
 * @name: The name of the event trigger
 * @m: The seq_file being printed to
 * @data: Trigger-specific data
 * @filter_str: filter_str to print, if present
 *
 * Common implementation for event triggers to print themselves.
 *
 * Usually wrapped by a function that simply sets the @name of the
 * trigger command and then invokes this.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise
 */
static int
event_trigger_print(const char *name, struct seq_file *m,
		    void *data, char *filter_str)
{
	long count = (long)data;

	seq_puts(m, name);

	if (count == -1)
		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited");
	else
		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld", count);

	if (filter_str)
		seq_printf(m, " if %s\n", filter_str);
	else
		seq_putc(m, '\n');

	return 0;
}

/**
 * event_trigger_init - Generic event_trigger_ops @init implementation
 * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger
 * @data: Trigger-specific data
 *
 * Common implementation of event trigger initialization.
 *
 * Usually used directly as the @init method in event trigger
 * implementations.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise
 */
int event_trigger_init(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
		       struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	data->ref++;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * event_trigger_free - Generic event_trigger_ops @free implementation
 * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger
 * @data: Trigger-specific data
 *
 * Common implementation of event trigger de-initialization.
 *
 * Usually used directly as the @free method in event trigger
 * implementations.
 */
static void
event_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
		   struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
		return;

	data->ref--;
	if (!data->ref)
		trigger_data_free(data);
}

int trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
				       int trigger_enable)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (trigger_enable) {
		if (atomic_inc_return(&file->tm_ref) > 1)
			return ret;
		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
		ret = trace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
	} else {
		if (atomic_dec_return(&file->tm_ref) > 0)
			return ret;
		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
		ret = trace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 * clear_event_triggers - Clear all triggers associated with a trace array
 * @tr: The trace array to clear
 *
 * For each trigger, the triggering event has its tm_ref decremented
 * via trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(), and any associated event
 * (in the case of enable/disable_event triggers) will have its sm_ref
 * decremented via free()->trace_event_enable_disable().  That
 * combination effectively reverses the soft-mode/trigger state added
 * by trigger registration.
 *
 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
 */
void
clear_event_triggers(struct trace_array *tr)
{
	struct trace_event_file *file;

	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
		struct event_trigger_data *data;
		list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) {
			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
			if (data->ops->free)
				data->ops->free(data->ops, data);
		}
	}
}

/**
 * update_cond_flag - Set or reset the TRIGGER_COND bit
 * @file: The trace_event_file associated with the event
 *
 * If an event has triggers and any of those triggers has a filter or
 * a post_trigger, trigger invocation needs to be deferred until after
 * the current event has logged its data, and the event should have
 * its TRIGGER_COND bit set, otherwise the TRIGGER_COND bit should be
 * cleared.
 */
void update_cond_flag(struct trace_event_file *file)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *data;
	bool set_cond = false;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) {
		if (data->filter || data->cmd_ops->post_trigger ||
		    data->cmd_ops->needs_rec) {
			set_cond = true;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (set_cond)
		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT, &file->flags);
	else
		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT, &file->flags);
}

/**
 * register_trigger - Generic event_command @reg implementation
 * @glob: The raw string used to register the trigger
 * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger
 * @data: Trigger-specific data to associate with the trigger
 * @file: The trace_event_file associated with the event
 *
 * Common implementation for event trigger registration.
 *
 * Usually used directly as the @reg method in event command
 * implementations.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise
 */
static int register_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
			    struct event_trigger_data *data,
			    struct trace_event_file *file)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *test;
	int ret = 0;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == data->cmd_ops->trigger_type) {
			ret = -EEXIST;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	if (data->ops->init) {
		ret = data->ops->init(data->ops, data);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out;
	}

	list_add_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers);
	ret++;

	update_cond_flag(file);
	if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) {
		list_del_rcu(&data->list);
		update_cond_flag(file);
		ret--;
	}
out:
	return ret;
}

/**
 * unregister_trigger - Generic event_command @unreg implementation
 * @glob: The raw string used to register the trigger
 * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger
 * @test: Trigger-specific data used to find the trigger to remove
 * @file: The trace_event_file associated with the event
 *
 * Common implementation for event trigger unregistration.
 *
 * Usually used directly as the @unreg method in event command
 * implementations.
 */
void unregister_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
			struct event_trigger_data *test,
			struct trace_event_file *file)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *data;
	bool unregistered = false;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) {
		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == test->cmd_ops->trigger_type) {
			unregistered = true;
			list_del_rcu(&data->list);
			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
			update_cond_flag(file);
			break;
		}
	}

	if (unregistered && data->ops->free)
		data->ops->free(data->ops, data);
}

/**
 * event_trigger_callback - Generic event_command @func implementation
 * @cmd_ops: The command ops, used for trigger registration
 * @file: The trace_event_file associated with the event
 * @glob: The raw string used to register the trigger
 * @cmd: The cmd portion of the string used to register the trigger
 * @param: The params portion of the string used to register the trigger
 *
 * Common implementation for event command parsing and trigger
 * instantiation.
 *
 * Usually used directly as the @func method in event command
 * implementations.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise
 */
static int
event_trigger_callback(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
		       struct trace_event_file *file,
		       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data;
	struct event_trigger_ops *trigger_ops;
	char *trigger = NULL;
	char *number;
	int ret;

	/* separate the trigger from the filter (t:n [if filter]) */
	if (param && isdigit(param[0]))
		trigger = strsep(&param, " \t");

	trigger_ops = cmd_ops->get_trigger_ops(cmd, trigger);

	ret = -ENOMEM;
	trigger_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*trigger_data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!trigger_data)
		goto out;

	trigger_data->count = -1;
	trigger_data->ops = trigger_ops;
	trigger_data->cmd_ops = cmd_ops;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trigger_data->list);

	if (glob[0] == '!') {
		cmd_ops->unreg(glob+1, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
		kfree(trigger_data);
		ret = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	if (trigger) {
		number = strsep(&trigger, ":");

		ret = -EINVAL;
		if (!strlen(number))
			goto out_free;

		/*
		 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
		 * as our counter.
		 */
		ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &trigger_data->count);
		if (ret)
			goto out_free;
	}

	if (!param) /* if param is non-empty, it's supposed to be a filter */
		goto out_reg;

	if (!cmd_ops->set_filter)
		goto out_reg;

	ret = cmd_ops->set_filter(param, trigger_data, file);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out_free;

 out_reg:
	ret = cmd_ops->reg(glob, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
	/*
	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
	 */
	if (!ret) {
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto out_free;
	} else if (ret < 0)
		goto out_free;
	ret = 0;
 out:
	return ret;

 out_free:
	if (cmd_ops->set_filter)
		cmd_ops->set_filter(NULL, trigger_data, NULL);
	kfree(trigger_data);
	goto out;
}

/**
 * set_trigger_filter - Generic event_command @set_filter implementation
 * @filter_str: The filter string for the trigger, NULL to remove filter
 * @trigger_data: Trigger-specific data
 * @file: The trace_event_file associated with the event
 *
 * Common implementation for event command filter parsing and filter
 * instantiation.
 *
 * Usually used directly as the @set_filter method in event command
 * implementations.
 *
 * Also used to remove a filter (if filter_str = NULL).
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise
 */
int set_trigger_filter(char *filter_str,
		       struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data,
		       struct trace_event_file *file)
{
	struct event_trigger_data *data = trigger_data;
	struct event_filter *filter = NULL, *tmp;
	int ret = -EINVAL;
	char *s;

	if (!filter_str) /* clear the current filter */
		goto assign;

	s = strsep(&filter_str, " \t");

	if (!strlen(s) || strcmp(s, "if") != 0)
		goto out;

	if (!filter_str)
		goto out;

	/* The filter is for the 'trigger' event, not the triggered event */
	ret = create_event_filter(file->event_call, filter_str, false, &filter);
	if (ret)
		goto out;
 assign:
	tmp = rcu_access_pointer(data->filter);

	rcu_assign_pointer(data->filter, filter);

	if (tmp) {
		/* Make sure the call is done with the filter */
		synchronize_sched();
		free_event_filter(tmp);
	}

	kfree(data->filter_str);
	data->filter_str = NULL;

	if (filter_str) {
		data->filter_str = kstrdup(filter_str, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!data->filter_str) {
			free_event_filter(rcu_access_pointer(data->filter));
			data->filter = NULL;
			ret = -ENOMEM;
		}
	}
 out:
	return ret;
}

static void
traceon_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	if (tracing_is_on())
		return;

	tracing_on();
}

static void
traceon_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	if (tracing_is_on())
		return;

	if (!data->count)
		return;

	if (data->count != -1)
		(data->count)--;

	tracing_on();
}

static void
traceoff_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	if (!tracing_is_on())
		return;

	tracing_off();
}

static void
traceoff_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	if (!tracing_is_on())
		return;

	if (!data->count)
		return;

	if (data->count != -1)
		(data->count)--;

	tracing_off();
}

static int
traceon_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
		      struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	return event_trigger_print("traceon", m, (void *)data->count,
				   data->filter_str);
}

static int
traceoff_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
		       struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	return event_trigger_print("traceoff", m, (void *)data->count,
				   data->filter_str);
}

static struct event_trigger_ops traceon_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= traceon_trigger,
	.print			= traceon_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops traceon_count_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= traceon_count_trigger,
	.print			= traceon_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops traceoff_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= traceoff_trigger,
	.print			= traceoff_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops traceoff_count_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= traceoff_count_trigger,
	.print			= traceoff_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops *
onoff_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
{
	struct event_trigger_ops *ops;

	/* we register both traceon and traceoff to this callback */
	if (strcmp(cmd, "traceon") == 0)
		ops = param ? &traceon_count_trigger_ops :
			&traceon_trigger_ops;
	else
		ops = param ? &traceoff_count_trigger_ops :
			&traceoff_trigger_ops;

	return ops;
}

static struct event_command trigger_traceon_cmd = {
	.name			= "traceon",
	.trigger_type		= ETT_TRACE_ONOFF,
	.func			= event_trigger_callback,
	.reg			= register_trigger,
	.unreg			= unregister_trigger,
	.get_trigger_ops	= onoff_get_trigger_ops,
	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
};

static struct event_command trigger_traceoff_cmd = {
	.name			= "traceoff",
	.trigger_type		= ETT_TRACE_ONOFF,
	.func			= event_trigger_callback,
	.reg			= register_trigger,
	.unreg			= unregister_trigger,
	.get_trigger_ops	= onoff_get_trigger_ops,
	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
static void
snapshot_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	tracing_snapshot();
}

static void
snapshot_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	if (!data->count)
		return;

	if (data->count != -1)
		(data->count)--;

	snapshot_trigger(data, rec);
}

static int
register_snapshot_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
			  struct event_trigger_data *data,
			  struct trace_event_file *file)
{
	int ret = register_trigger(glob, ops, data, file);

	if (ret > 0 && tracing_alloc_snapshot() != 0) {
		unregister_trigger(glob, ops, data, file);
		ret = 0;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int
snapshot_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
		       struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	return event_trigger_print("snapshot", m, (void *)data->count,
				   data->filter_str);
}

static struct event_trigger_ops snapshot_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= snapshot_trigger,
	.print			= snapshot_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops snapshot_count_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= snapshot_count_trigger,
	.print			= snapshot_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops *
snapshot_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
{
	return param ? &snapshot_count_trigger_ops : &snapshot_trigger_ops;
}

static struct event_command trigger_snapshot_cmd = {
	.name			= "snapshot",
	.trigger_type		= ETT_SNAPSHOT,
	.func			= event_trigger_callback,
	.reg			= register_snapshot_trigger,
	.unreg			= unregister_trigger,
	.get_trigger_ops	= snapshot_get_trigger_ops,
	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
};

static __init int register_trigger_snapshot_cmd(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_snapshot_cmd);
	WARN_ON(ret < 0);

	return ret;
}
#else
static __init int register_trigger_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */

#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
/*
 * Skip 3:
 *   stacktrace_trigger()
 *   event_triggers_post_call()
 *   trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
 */
#define STACK_SKIP 3

static void
stacktrace_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	trace_dump_stack(STACK_SKIP);
}

static void
stacktrace_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	if (!data->count)
		return;

	if (data->count != -1)
		(data->count)--;

	stacktrace_trigger(data, rec);
}

static int
stacktrace_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
			 struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	return event_trigger_print("stacktrace", m, (void *)data->count,
				   data->filter_str);
}

static struct event_trigger_ops stacktrace_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= stacktrace_trigger,
	.print			= stacktrace_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops stacktrace_count_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= stacktrace_count_trigger,
	.print			= stacktrace_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops *
stacktrace_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
{
	return param ? &stacktrace_count_trigger_ops : &stacktrace_trigger_ops;
}

static struct event_command trigger_stacktrace_cmd = {
	.name			= "stacktrace",
	.trigger_type		= ETT_STACKTRACE,
	.post_trigger		= true,
	.func			= event_trigger_callback,
	.reg			= register_trigger,
	.unreg			= unregister_trigger,
	.get_trigger_ops	= stacktrace_get_trigger_ops,
	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
};

static __init int register_trigger_stacktrace_cmd(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_stacktrace_cmd);
	WARN_ON(ret < 0);

	return ret;
}
#else
static __init int register_trigger_stacktrace_cmd(void) { return 0; }
#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */

static __init void unregister_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds(void)
{
	unregister_event_command(&trigger_traceon_cmd);
	unregister_event_command(&trigger_traceoff_cmd);
}

/* Avoid typos */
#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"

struct enable_trigger_data {
	struct trace_event_file		*file;
	bool				enable;
};

static void
event_enable_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;

	if (enable_data->enable)
		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &enable_data->file->flags);
	else
		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &enable_data->file->flags);
}

static void
event_enable_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec)
{
	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;

	if (!data->count)
		return;

	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
	if (enable_data->enable == !(enable_data->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
		return;

	if (data->count != -1)
		(data->count)--;

	event_enable_trigger(data, rec);
}

static int
event_enable_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
			   struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;

	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
		   enable_data->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
		   enable_data->file->event_call->class->system,
		   trace_event_name(enable_data->file->event_call));

	if (data->count == -1)
		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited");
	else
		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld", data->count);

	if (data->filter_str)
		seq_printf(m, " if %s\n", data->filter_str);
	else
		seq_putc(m, '\n');

	return 0;
}

static void
event_enable_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
			  struct event_trigger_data *data)
{
	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;

	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
		return;

	data->ref--;
	if (!data->ref) {
		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
		trace_event_enable_disable(enable_data->file, 0, 1);
		module_put(enable_data->file->event_call->mod);
		trigger_data_free(data);
		kfree(enable_data);
	}
}

static struct event_trigger_ops event_enable_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= event_enable_trigger,
	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops event_enable_count_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= event_enable_count_trigger,
	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops event_disable_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= event_enable_trigger,
	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
};

static struct event_trigger_ops event_disable_count_trigger_ops = {
	.func			= event_enable_count_trigger,
	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
	.init			= event_trigger_init,
	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
};

static int
event_enable_trigger_func(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
			  struct trace_event_file *file,
			  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param)
{
	struct trace_event_file *event_enable_file;
	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data;
	struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data;
	struct event_trigger_ops *trigger_ops;
	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
	const char *system;
	const char *event;
	char *trigger;
	char *number;
	bool enable;
	int ret;

	if (!param)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* separate the trigger from the filter (s:e:n [if filter]) */
	trigger = strsep(&param, " \t");
	if (!trigger)
		return -EINVAL;

	system = strsep(&trigger, ":");
	if (!trigger)
		return -EINVAL;

	event = strsep(&trigger, ":");

	ret = -EINVAL;
	event_enable_file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
	if (!event_enable_file)
		goto out;

	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;

	trigger_ops = cmd_ops->get_trigger_ops(cmd, trigger);

	ret = -ENOMEM;
	trigger_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*trigger_data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!trigger_data)
		goto out;

	enable_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*enable_data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!enable_data) {
		kfree(trigger_data);
		goto out;
	}

	trigger_data->count = -1;
	trigger_data->ops = trigger_ops;
	trigger_data->cmd_ops = cmd_ops;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trigger_data->list);
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(trigger_data->filter, NULL);

	enable_data->enable = enable;
	enable_data->file = event_enable_file;
	trigger_data->private_data = enable_data;

	if (glob[0] == '!') {
		cmd_ops->unreg(glob+1, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
		kfree(trigger_data);
		kfree(enable_data);
		ret = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	if (trigger) {
		number = strsep(&trigger, ":");

		ret = -EINVAL;
		if (!strlen(number))
			goto out_free;

		/*
		 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
		 * as our counter.
		 */
		ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &trigger_data->count);
		if (ret)
			goto out_free;
	}

	if (!param) /* if param is non-empty, it's supposed to be a filter */
		goto out_reg;

	if (!cmd_ops->set_filter)
		goto out_reg;

	ret = cmd_ops->set_filter(param, trigger_data, file);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out_free;

 out_reg:
	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
	ret = try_module_get(event_enable_file->event_call->mod);
	if (!ret) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out_free;
	}

	ret = trace_event_enable_disable(event_enable_file, 1, 1);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out_put;
	ret = cmd_ops->reg(glob, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
	/*
	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
	 */
	if (!ret) {
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto out_disable;
	} else if (ret < 0)
		goto out_disable;
	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
	ret = 0;
 out:
	return ret;

 out_disable:
	trace_event_enable_disable(event_enable_file, 0, 1);
 out_put:
	module_put(event_enable_file->event_call->mod);
 out_free:
	if (cmd_ops->set_filter)
		cmd_ops->set_filter(NULL, trigger_data, NULL);
	kfree(trigger_data);
	kfree(enable_data);
	goto out;
}

static int event_enable_register_trigger(char *glob,
					 struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
					 struct event_trigger_data *data,
					 struct trace_event_file *file)
{
	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;
	struct enable_trigger_data *test_enable_data;
	struct event_trigger_data *test;
	int ret = 0;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
		test_enable_data = test->private_data;
		if (test_enable_data &&
		    (test_enable_data->file == enable_data->file)) {
			ret = -EEXIST;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	if (data->ops->init) {
		ret = data->ops->init(data->ops, data);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out;
	}

	list_add_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers);
	ret++;

	update_cond_flag(file);
	if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) {
		list_del_rcu(&data->list);
		update_cond_flag(file);
		ret--;
	}
out:
	return ret;
}

static void event_enable_unregister_trigger(char *glob,
					    struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
					    struct event_trigger_data *test,
					    struct trace_event_file *file)
{
	struct enable_trigger_data *test_enable_data = test->private_data;
	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data;
	struct event_trigger_data *data;
	bool unregistered = false;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) {
		enable_data = data->private_data;
		if (enable_data &&
		    (enable_data->file == test_enable_data->file)) {
			unregistered = true;
			list_del_rcu(&data->list);
			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
			update_cond_flag(file);
			break;
		}
	}

	if (unregistered && data->ops->free)
		data->ops->free(data->ops, data);
}

static struct event_trigger_ops *
event_enable_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
{
	struct event_trigger_ops *ops;
	bool enable;

	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;

	if (enable)
		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_trigger_ops :
			&event_enable_trigger_ops;
	else
		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_trigger_ops :
			&event_disable_trigger_ops;

	return ops;
}

static struct event_command trigger_enable_cmd = {
	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
	.trigger_type		= ETT_EVENT_ENABLE,
	.func			= event_enable_trigger_func,
	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
	.get_trigger_ops	= event_enable_get_trigger_ops,
	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
};

static struct event_command trigger_disable_cmd = {
	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
	.trigger_type		= ETT_EVENT_ENABLE,
	.func			= event_enable_trigger_func,
	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
	.get_trigger_ops	= event_enable_get_trigger_ops,
	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
};

static __init void unregister_trigger_enable_disable_cmds(void)
{
	unregister_event_command(&trigger_enable_cmd);
	unregister_event_command(&trigger_disable_cmd);
}

static __init int register_trigger_enable_disable_cmds(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_enable_cmd);
	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
		return ret;
	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_disable_cmd);
	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
		unregister_trigger_enable_disable_cmds();

	return ret;
}

static __init int register_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_traceon_cmd);
	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
		return ret;
	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_traceoff_cmd);
	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
		unregister_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds();

	return ret;
}

__init int register_trigger_cmds(void)
{
	register_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds();
	register_trigger_snapshot_cmd();
	register_trigger_stacktrace_cmd();
	register_trigger_enable_disable_cmds();

	return 0;
}