summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/media/v4l2-common.h
blob: 0c511ed8ffb09fae4e965df6d9130ce0760407c7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
/*
    v4l2 common internal API header

    This header contains internal shared ioctl definitions for use by the
    internal low-level v4l2 drivers.
    Each ioctl begins with VIDIOC_INT_ to clearly mark that it is an internal
    define,

    Copyright (C) 2005  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#ifndef V4L2_COMMON_H_
#define V4L2_COMMON_H_

#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>

/* Common printk constructs for v4l-i2c drivers. These macros create a unique
   prefix consisting of the driver name, the adapter number and the i2c
   address. */
#define v4l_printk(level, name, adapter, addr, fmt, arg...) \
	printk(level "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, name, i2c_adapter_id(adapter), addr , ## arg)

#define v4l_client_printk(level, client, fmt, arg...)			    \
	v4l_printk(level, (client)->dev.driver->name, (client)->adapter, \
		   (client)->addr, fmt , ## arg)

#define v4l_err(client, fmt, arg...) \
	v4l_client_printk(KERN_ERR, client, fmt , ## arg)

#define v4l_warn(client, fmt, arg...) \
	v4l_client_printk(KERN_WARNING, client, fmt , ## arg)

#define v4l_info(client, fmt, arg...) \
	v4l_client_printk(KERN_INFO, client, fmt , ## arg)

/* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module
   parameter called 'debug'. */
#define v4l_dbg(level, debug, client, fmt, arg...)			     \
	do {								     \
		if (debug >= (level))					     \
			v4l_client_printk(KERN_DEBUG, client, fmt , ## arg); \
	} while (0)

/* Add a version of v4l_dbg to be used on drivers using dev_foo() macros */
#define dev_dbg_lvl(__dev, __level, __debug, __fmt, __arg...)		\
	do {								\
		if (__debug >= (__level))				\
			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, __dev, __fmt, ##__arg);	\
	} while (0)

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* These printk constructs can be used with v4l2_device and v4l2_subdev */
#define v4l2_printk(level, dev, fmt, arg...) \
	printk(level "%s: " fmt, (dev)->name , ## arg)

#define v4l2_err(dev, fmt, arg...) \
	v4l2_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, fmt , ## arg)

#define v4l2_warn(dev, fmt, arg...) \
	v4l2_printk(KERN_WARNING, dev, fmt , ## arg)

#define v4l2_info(dev, fmt, arg...) \
	v4l2_printk(KERN_INFO, dev, fmt , ## arg)

/* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module
   parameter called 'debug'. */
#define v4l2_dbg(level, debug, dev, fmt, arg...)			\
	do {								\
		if (debug >= (level))					\
			v4l2_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, fmt , ## arg);	\
	} while (0)

/**
 * v4l2_ctrl_query_fill- Fill in a struct v4l2_queryctrl
 *
 * @qctrl: pointer to the &struct v4l2_queryctrl to be filled
 * @min: minimum value for the control
 * @max: maximum value for the control
 * @step: control step
 * @def: default value for the control
 *
 * Fills the &struct v4l2_queryctrl fields for the query control.
 *
 * .. note::
 *
 *    This function assumes that the @qctrl->id field is filled.
 *
 * Returns -EINVAL if the control is not known by the V4L2 core, 0 on success.
 */

int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl,
			 s32 min, s32 max, s32 step, s32 def);

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* I2C Helper functions */

struct i2c_driver;
struct i2c_adapter;
struct i2c_client;
struct i2c_device_id;
struct v4l2_device;
struct v4l2_subdev;
struct v4l2_subdev_ops;

/**
 * v4l2_i2c_new_subdev - Load an i2c module and return an initialized
 *	&struct v4l2_subdev.
 *
 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device
 * @adapter: pointer to struct i2c_adapter
 * @client_type:  name of the chip that's on the adapter.
 * @addr: I2C address. If zero, it will use @probe_addrs
 * @probe_addrs: array with a list of address. The last entry at such
 *	array should be %I2C_CLIENT_END.
 *
 * returns a &struct v4l2_subdev pointer.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
		struct i2c_adapter *adapter, const char *client_type,
		u8 addr, const unsigned short *probe_addrs);

struct i2c_board_info;

/**
 * v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board - Load an i2c module and return an initialized
 *	&struct v4l2_subdev.
 *
 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device
 * @adapter: pointer to struct i2c_adapter
 * @info: pointer to struct i2c_board_info used to replace the irq,
 *	 platform_data and addr arguments.
 * @probe_addrs: array with a list of address. The last entry at such
 *	array should be %I2C_CLIENT_END.
 *
 * returns a &struct v4l2_subdev pointer.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
		struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_board_info *info,
		const unsigned short *probe_addrs);

/**
 * v4l2_i2c_subdev_set_name - Set name for an I²C sub-device
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @client: pointer to struct i2c_client
 * @devname: the name of the device; if NULL, the I²C device's name will be used
 * @postfix: sub-device specific string to put right after the I²C device name;
 *	     may be NULL
 */
void v4l2_i2c_subdev_set_name(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct i2c_client *client,
			      const char *devname, const char *postfix);

/**
 * v4l2_i2c_subdev_init - Initializes a &struct v4l2_subdev with data from
 *	an i2c_client struct.
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @client: pointer to struct i2c_client
 * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops
 */
void v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct i2c_client *client,
		const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);

/**
 * v4l2_i2c_subdev_addr - returns i2c client address of &struct v4l2_subdev.
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 *
 * Returns the address of an I2C sub-device
 */
unsigned short v4l2_i2c_subdev_addr(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);

/**
 * enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type - specifies the range of tuner address that
 *	should be used when seeking for I2C devices.
 *
 * @ADDRS_RADIO:		Radio tuner addresses.
 *				Represent the following I2C addresses:
 *				0x10 (if compiled with tea5761 support)
 *				and 0x60.
 * @ADDRS_DEMOD:		Demod tuner addresses.
 *				Represent the following I2C addresses:
 *				0x42, 0x43, 0x4a and 0x4b.
 * @ADDRS_TV:			TV tuner addresses.
 *				Represent the following I2C addresses:
 *				0x42, 0x43, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62,
 *				0x63 and 0x64.
 * @ADDRS_TV_WITH_DEMOD:	TV tuner addresses if demod is present, this
 *				excludes addresses used by the demodulator
 *				from the list of candidates.
 *				Represent the following I2C addresses:
 *				0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63 and 0x64.
 *
 * NOTE: All I2C addresses above use the 7-bit notation.
 */
enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type {
	ADDRS_RADIO,
	ADDRS_DEMOD,
	ADDRS_TV,
	ADDRS_TV_WITH_DEMOD,
};
/**
 * v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs - Return a list of I2C tuner addresses to probe.
 *
 * @type: type of the tuner to seek, as defined by
 *	  &enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type.
 *
 * NOTE: Use only if the tuner addresses are unknown.
 */
const unsigned short *v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs(enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type type);

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* SPI Helper functions */
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI)

#include <linux/spi/spi.h>

struct spi_device;

/**
 *  v4l2_spi_new_subdev - Load an spi module and return an initialized
 *	&struct v4l2_subdev.
 *
 *
 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device.
 * @master: pointer to struct spi_master.
 * @info: pointer to struct spi_board_info.
 *
 * returns a &struct v4l2_subdev pointer.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_spi_new_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
		struct spi_master *master, struct spi_board_info *info);

/**
 * v4l2_spi_subdev_init - Initialize a v4l2_subdev with data from an
 *	spi_device struct.
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @spi: pointer to struct spi_device.
 * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops
 */
void v4l2_spi_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct spi_device *spi,
		const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
#endif

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * FIXME: these remaining ioctls/structs should be removed as well, but they
 * are still used in tuner-simple.c (TUNER_SET_CONFIG) and cx18/ivtv (RESET).
 * To remove these ioctls some more cleanup is needed in those modules.
 *
 * It doesn't make much sense on documenting them, as what we really want is
 * to get rid of them.
 */

/* s_config */
struct v4l2_priv_tun_config {
	int tuner;
	void *priv;
};
#define TUNER_SET_CONFIG           _IOW('d', 92, struct v4l2_priv_tun_config)

#define VIDIOC_INT_RESET		_IOW ('d', 102, u32)

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* Miscellaneous helper functions */

/**
 * v4l_bound_align_image - adjust video dimensions according to
 *	a given constraints.
 *
 * @width:	pointer to width that will be adjusted if needed.
 * @wmin:	minimum width.
 * @wmax:	maximum width.
 * @walign:	least significant bit on width.
 * @height:	pointer to height that will be adjusted if needed.
 * @hmin:	minimum height.
 * @hmax:	maximum height.
 * @halign:	least significant bit on height.
 * @salign:	least significant bit for the image size (e. g.
 *		:math:`width * height`).
 *
 * Clip an image to have @width between @wmin and @wmax, and @height between
 * @hmin and @hmax, inclusive.
 *
 * Additionally, the @width will be a multiple of :math:`2^{walign}`,
 * the @height will be a multiple of :math:`2^{halign}`, and the overall
 * size :math:`width * height` will be a multiple of :math:`2^{salign}`.
 *
 * .. note::
 *
 *    #. The clipping rectangle may be shrunk or enlarged to fit the alignment
 *       constraints.
 *    #. @wmax must not be smaller than @wmin.
 *    #. @hmax must not be smaller than @hmin.
 *    #. The alignments must not be so high there are no possible image
 *       sizes within the allowed bounds.
 *    #. @wmin and @hmin must be at least 1 (don't use 0).
 *    #. For @walign, @halign and @salign, if you don't care about a certain
 *       alignment, specify ``0``, as :math:`2^0 = 1` and one byte alignment
 *       is equivalent to no alignment.
 *    #. If you only want to adjust downward, specify a maximum that's the
 *       same as the initial value.
 */
void v4l_bound_align_image(unsigned int *width, unsigned int wmin,
			   unsigned int wmax, unsigned int walign,
			   unsigned int *height, unsigned int hmin,
			   unsigned int hmax, unsigned int halign,
			   unsigned int salign);

/**
 * v4l2_find_nearest_size - Find the nearest size among a discrete
 *	set of resolutions contained in an array of a driver specific struct.
 *
 * @array: a driver specific array of image sizes
 * @array_size: the length of the driver specific array of image sizes
 * @width_field: the name of the width field in the driver specific struct
 * @height_field: the name of the height field in the driver specific struct
 * @width: desired width.
 * @height: desired height.
 *
 * Finds the closest resolution to minimize the width and height differences
 * between what requested and the supported resolutions. The size of the width
 * and height fields in the driver specific must equal to that of u32, i.e. four
 * bytes.
 *
 * Returns the best match or NULL if the length of the array is zero.
 */
#define v4l2_find_nearest_size(array, array_size, width_field, height_field, \
			       width, height)				\
	({								\
		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof((array)->width_field) != sizeof(u32) || \
			     sizeof((array)->height_field) != sizeof(u32)); \
		(typeof(&(array)[0]))__v4l2_find_nearest_size(		\
			(array), array_size, sizeof(*(array)),		\
			offsetof(typeof(*(array)), width_field),	\
			offsetof(typeof(*(array)), height_field),	\
			width, height);					\
	})
const void *
__v4l2_find_nearest_size(const void *array, size_t array_size,
			 size_t entry_size, size_t width_offset,
			 size_t height_offset, s32 width, s32 height);

/**
 * v4l2_get_timestamp - helper routine to get a timestamp to be used when
 *	filling streaming metadata. Internally, it uses ktime_get_ts(),
 *	which is the recommended way to get it.
 *
 * @tv: pointer to &struct timeval to be filled.
 */
void v4l2_get_timestamp(struct timeval *tv);

/**
 * v4l2_g_parm_cap - helper routine for vidioc_g_parm to fill this in by
 *      calling the g_frame_interval op of the given subdev. It only works
 *      for V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE(_MPLANE), hence the _cap in the
 *      function name.
 *
 * @vdev: the struct video_device pointer. Used to determine the device caps.
 * @sd: the sub-device pointer.
 * @a: the VIDIOC_G_PARM argument.
 */
int v4l2_g_parm_cap(struct video_device *vdev,
		    struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *a);

/**
 * v4l2_s_parm_cap - helper routine for vidioc_s_parm to fill this in by
 *      calling the s_frame_interval op of the given subdev. It only works
 *      for V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE(_MPLANE), hence the _cap in the
 *      function name.
 *
 * @vdev: the struct video_device pointer. Used to determine the device caps.
 * @sd: the sub-device pointer.
 * @a: the VIDIOC_S_PARM argument.
 */
int v4l2_s_parm_cap(struct video_device *vdev,
		    struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *a);

/* Compare two v4l2_fract structs */
#define V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(a, OP, b)			\
	((u64)(a).numerator * (b).denominator OP	\
	(u64)(b).numerator * (a).denominator)

#endif /* V4L2_COMMON_H_ */