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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Renesas RZ/A Series WDT Driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Renesas Electronics America, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2017 Chris Brandt
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 30
/* Watchdog Timer Registers */
#define WTCSR 0
#define WTCSR_MAGIC 0xA500
#define WTSCR_WT BIT(6)
#define WTSCR_TME BIT(5)
#define WTSCR_CKS(i) (i)
#define WTCNT 2
#define WTCNT_MAGIC 0x5A00
#define WRCSR 4
#define WRCSR_MAGIC 0x5A00
#define WRCSR_RSTE BIT(6)
#define WRCSR_CLEAR_WOVF 0xA500 /* special value */
/* The maximum CKS register setting value to get the longest timeout */
#define CKS_3BIT 0x7
#define CKS_4BIT 0xF
#define DIVIDER_3BIT 16384 /* Clock divider when CKS = 0x7 */
#define DIVIDER_4BIT 4194304 /* Clock divider when CKS = 0xF */
struct rza_wdt {
struct watchdog_device wdev;
void __iomem *base;
struct clk *clk;
u8 count;
u8 cks;
};
static void rza_wdt_calc_timeout(struct rza_wdt *priv, int timeout)
{
unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
unsigned int ticks;
if (priv->cks == CKS_4BIT) {
ticks = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeout * rate, DIVIDER_4BIT);
/*
* Since max_timeout was set in probe, we know that the timeout
* value passed will never calculate to a tick value greater
* than 256.
*/
priv->count = 256 - ticks;
} else {
/* Start timer with longest timeout */
priv->count = 0;
}
pr_debug("%s: timeout set to %u (WTCNT=%d)\n", __func__,
timeout, priv->count);
}
static int rza_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
{
struct rza_wdt *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
/* Stop timer */
writew(WTCSR_MAGIC | 0, priv->base + WTCSR);
/* Must dummy read WRCSR:WOVF at least once before clearing */
readb(priv->base + WRCSR);
writew(WRCSR_CLEAR_WOVF, priv->base + WRCSR);
rza_wdt_calc_timeout(priv, wdev->timeout);
writew(WRCSR_MAGIC | WRCSR_RSTE, priv->base + WRCSR);
writew(WTCNT_MAGIC | priv->count, priv->base + WTCNT);
writew(WTCSR_MAGIC | WTSCR_WT | WTSCR_TME |
WTSCR_CKS(priv->cks), priv->base + WTCSR);
return 0;
}
static int rza_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
{
struct rza_wdt *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
writew(WTCSR_MAGIC | 0, priv->base + WTCSR);
return 0;
}
static int rza_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
{
struct rza_wdt *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
writew(WTCNT_MAGIC | priv->count, priv->base + WTCNT);
pr_debug("%s: timeout = %u\n", __func__, wdev->timeout);
return 0;
}
static int rza_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int timeout)
{
wdev->timeout = timeout;
rza_wdt_start(wdev);
return 0;
}
static int rza_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned long action,
void *data)
{
struct rza_wdt *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
/* Stop timer */
writew(WTCSR_MAGIC | 0, priv->base + WTCSR);
/* Must dummy read WRCSR:WOVF at least once before clearing */
readb(priv->base + WRCSR);
writew(WRCSR_CLEAR_WOVF, priv->base + WRCSR);
/*
* Start timer with fastest clock source and only 1 clock left before
* overflow with reset option enabled.
*/
writew(WRCSR_MAGIC | WRCSR_RSTE, priv->base + WRCSR);
writew(WTCNT_MAGIC | 255, priv->base + WTCNT);
writew(WTCSR_MAGIC | WTSCR_WT | WTSCR_TME, priv->base + WTCSR);
/*
* Actually make sure the above sequence hits hardware before sleeping.
*/
wmb();
/* Wait for WDT overflow (reset) */
udelay(20);
return 0;
}
static const struct watchdog_info rza_wdt_ident = {
.options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
.identity = "Renesas RZ/A WDT Watchdog",
};
static const struct watchdog_ops rza_wdt_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.start = rza_wdt_start,
.stop = rza_wdt_stop,
.ping = rza_wdt_ping,
.set_timeout = rza_set_timeout,
.restart = rza_wdt_restart,
};
static int rza_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct rza_wdt *priv;
struct resource *res;
unsigned long rate;
int ret;
priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
if (rate < 16384) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid clock rate (%ld)\n", rate);
return -ENOENT;
}
priv->wdev.info = &rza_wdt_ident,
priv->wdev.ops = &rza_wdt_ops,
priv->wdev.parent = &pdev->dev;
priv->cks = (u8)(uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
if (priv->cks == CKS_4BIT) {
/* Assume slowest clock rate possible (CKS=0xF) */
priv->wdev.max_timeout = (DIVIDER_4BIT * U8_MAX) / rate;
} else if (priv->cks == CKS_3BIT) {
/* Assume slowest clock rate possible (CKS=7) */
rate /= DIVIDER_3BIT;
/*
* Since the max possible timeout of our 8-bit count
* register is less than a second, we must use
* max_hw_heartbeat_ms.
*/
priv->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms = (1000 * U8_MAX) / rate;
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "max hw timeout of %dms\n",
priv->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms);
}
priv->wdev.min_timeout = 1;
priv->wdev.timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
watchdog_init_timeout(&priv->wdev, 0, &pdev->dev);
watchdog_set_drvdata(&priv->wdev, priv);
ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(&pdev->dev, &priv->wdev);
if (ret)
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot register watchdog device\n");
return ret;
}
static const struct of_device_id rza_wdt_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "renesas,r7s9210-wdt", .data = (void *)CKS_4BIT, },
{ .compatible = "renesas,rza-wdt", .data = (void *)CKS_3BIT, },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rza_wdt_of_match);
static struct platform_driver rza_wdt_driver = {
.probe = rza_wdt_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "rza_wdt",
.of_match_table = rza_wdt_of_match,
},
};
module_platform_driver(rza_wdt_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/A WDT Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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