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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Some low level IO code, and hacks for various block layer limitations
*
* Copyright 2010, 2011 Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
* Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
*/
#include "bcache.h"
#include "bset.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
/* Bios with headers */
void bch_bbio_free(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c)
{
struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
mempool_free(b, &c->bio_meta);
}
struct bio *bch_bbio_alloc(struct cache_set *c)
{
struct bbio *b = mempool_alloc(&c->bio_meta, GFP_NOIO);
struct bio *bio = &b->bio;
bio_init(bio, bio->bi_inline_vecs, bucket_pages(c));
return bio;
}
void __bch_submit_bbio(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c)
{
struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = PTR_OFFSET(&b->key, 0);
bio_set_dev(bio, PTR_CACHE(c, &b->key, 0)->bdev);
b->submit_time_us = local_clock_us();
closure_bio_submit(c, bio, bio->bi_private);
}
void bch_submit_bbio(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c,
struct bkey *k, unsigned int ptr)
{
struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
bch_bkey_copy_single_ptr(&b->key, k, ptr);
__bch_submit_bbio(bio, c);
}
/* IO errors */
void bch_count_backing_io_errors(struct cached_dev *dc, struct bio *bio)
{
unsigned int errors;
WARN_ONCE(!dc, "NULL pointer of struct cached_dev");
/*
* Read-ahead requests on a degrading and recovering md raid
* (e.g. raid6) device might be failured immediately by md
* raid code, which is not a real hardware media failure. So
* we shouldn't count failed REQ_RAHEAD bio to dc->io_errors.
*/
if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_RAHEAD) {
pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: Read-ahead I/O failed on backing device, ignore",
dc->backing_dev_name);
return;
}
errors = atomic_add_return(1, &dc->io_errors);
if (errors < dc->error_limit)
pr_err("%s: IO error on backing device, unrecoverable",
dc->backing_dev_name);
else
bch_cached_dev_error(dc);
}
void bch_count_io_errors(struct cache *ca,
blk_status_t error,
int is_read,
const char *m)
{
/*
* The halflife of an error is:
* log2(1/2)/log2(127/128) * refresh ~= 88 * refresh
*/
if (ca->set->error_decay) {
unsigned int count = atomic_inc_return(&ca->io_count);
while (count > ca->set->error_decay) {
unsigned int errors;
unsigned int old = count;
unsigned int new = count - ca->set->error_decay;
/*
* First we subtract refresh from count; each time we
* successfully do so, we rescale the errors once:
*/
count = atomic_cmpxchg(&ca->io_count, old, new);
if (count == old) {
count = new;
errors = atomic_read(&ca->io_errors);
do {
old = errors;
new = ((uint64_t) errors * 127) / 128;
errors = atomic_cmpxchg(&ca->io_errors,
old, new);
} while (old != errors);
}
}
}
if (error) {
unsigned int errors = atomic_add_return(1 << IO_ERROR_SHIFT,
&ca->io_errors);
errors >>= IO_ERROR_SHIFT;
if (errors < ca->set->error_limit)
pr_err("%s: IO error on %s%s",
ca->cache_dev_name, m,
is_read ? ", recovering." : ".");
else
bch_cache_set_error(ca->set,
"%s: too many IO errors %s",
ca->cache_dev_name, m);
}
}
void bch_bbio_count_io_errors(struct cache_set *c, struct bio *bio,
blk_status_t error, const char *m)
{
struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
struct cache *ca = PTR_CACHE(c, &b->key, 0);
int is_read = (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ ? 1 : 0);
unsigned int threshold = op_is_write(bio_op(bio))
? c->congested_write_threshold_us
: c->congested_read_threshold_us;
if (threshold) {
unsigned int t = local_clock_us();
int us = t - b->submit_time_us;
int congested = atomic_read(&c->congested);
if (us > (int) threshold) {
int ms = us / 1024;
c->congested_last_us = t;
ms = min(ms, CONGESTED_MAX + congested);
atomic_sub(ms, &c->congested);
} else if (congested < 0)
atomic_inc(&c->congested);
}
bch_count_io_errors(ca, error, is_read, m);
}
void bch_bbio_endio(struct cache_set *c, struct bio *bio,
blk_status_t error, const char *m)
{
struct closure *cl = bio->bi_private;
bch_bbio_count_io_errors(c, bio, error, m);
bio_put(bio);
closure_put(cl);
}
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