summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86_64/lib/copy_user.S
blob: 962f3a693c5ec6332db8eb1a4875d7a5c48f34d5 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
/* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
 * Subject to the GNU Public License v2.
 * 
 * Functions to copy from and to user space.		
 */		 

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/dwarf2.h>

#define FIX_ALIGNMENT 1

	#include <asm/current.h>
	#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
	#include <asm/thread_info.h>
	#include <asm/cpufeature.h>

/* Standard copy_to_user with segment limit checking */		
ENTRY(copy_to_user)
	CFI_STARTPROC
	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rax)
	movq %rdi,%rcx
	addq %rdx,%rcx
	jc  bad_to_user
	cmpq threadinfo_addr_limit(%rax),%rcx
	jae bad_to_user
2:
	.byte 0xe9	/* 32bit jump */
	.long .Lcug-1f
1:
	CFI_ENDPROC
ENDPROC(copy_to_user)

	.section .altinstr_replacement,"ax"
3:	.byte 0xe9			/* replacement jmp with 32 bit immediate */
	.long copy_user_generic_c-1b	/* offset */
	.previous
	.section .altinstructions,"a"
	.align 8
	.quad  2b
	.quad  3b
	.byte  X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD
	.byte  5
	.byte  5
	.previous

/* Standard copy_from_user with segment limit checking */	
ENTRY(copy_from_user)
	CFI_STARTPROC
	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rax)
	movq %rsi,%rcx
	addq %rdx,%rcx
	jc  bad_from_user
	cmpq threadinfo_addr_limit(%rax),%rcx
	jae  bad_from_user
	/* FALL THROUGH to copy_user_generic */
	CFI_ENDPROC
ENDPROC(copy_from_user)
	
	.section .fixup,"ax"
	/* must zero dest */
bad_from_user:
	CFI_STARTPROC
	movl %edx,%ecx
	xorl %eax,%eax
	rep
	stosb
bad_to_user:
	movl	%edx,%eax
	ret
	CFI_ENDPROC
END(bad_from_user)
	.previous
	
		
/*
 * copy_user_generic - memory copy with exception handling.
 * 	
 * Input:	
 * rdi destination
 * rsi source
 * rdx count
 *
 * Output:		
 * eax uncopied bytes or 0 if successful.
 */
ENTRY(copy_user_generic)
	CFI_STARTPROC
	.byte 0x66,0x66,0x90	/* 5 byte nop for replacement jump */
	.byte 0x66,0x90
1:
	.section .altinstr_replacement,"ax"
2:	.byte 0xe9	             /* near jump with 32bit immediate */
	.long copy_user_generic_c-1b /* offset */
	.previous
	.section .altinstructions,"a"
	.align 8
	.quad  copy_user_generic
	.quad  2b
	.byte  X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD
	.byte  5
	.byte  5
	.previous
.Lcug:
	pushq %rbx
	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 8
	CFI_REL_OFFSET rbx, 0
	xorl %eax,%eax		/*zero for the exception handler */

#ifdef FIX_ALIGNMENT
	/* check for bad alignment of destination */
	movl %edi,%ecx
	andl $7,%ecx
	jnz  .Lbad_alignment
.Lafter_bad_alignment:
#endif

	movq %rdx,%rcx

	movl $64,%ebx
	shrq $6,%rdx
	decq %rdx
	js   .Lhandle_tail

	.p2align 4
.Lloop:
.Ls1:	movq (%rsi),%r11
.Ls2:	movq 1*8(%rsi),%r8
.Ls3:	movq 2*8(%rsi),%r9
.Ls4:	movq 3*8(%rsi),%r10
.Ld1:	movq %r11,(%rdi)
.Ld2:	movq %r8,1*8(%rdi)
.Ld3:	movq %r9,2*8(%rdi)
.Ld4:	movq %r10,3*8(%rdi)

.Ls5:	movq 4*8(%rsi),%r11
.Ls6:	movq 5*8(%rsi),%r8
.Ls7:	movq 6*8(%rsi),%r9
.Ls8:	movq 7*8(%rsi),%r10
.Ld5:	movq %r11,4*8(%rdi)
.Ld6:	movq %r8,5*8(%rdi)
.Ld7:	movq %r9,6*8(%rdi)
.Ld8:	movq %r10,7*8(%rdi)

	decq %rdx

	leaq 64(%rsi),%rsi
	leaq 64(%rdi),%rdi

	jns  .Lloop

	.p2align 4
.Lhandle_tail:
	movl %ecx,%edx
	andl $63,%ecx
	shrl $3,%ecx
	jz   .Lhandle_7
	movl $8,%ebx
	.p2align 4
.Lloop_8:
.Ls9:	movq (%rsi),%r8
.Ld9:	movq %r8,(%rdi)
	decl %ecx
	leaq 8(%rdi),%rdi
	leaq 8(%rsi),%rsi
	jnz .Lloop_8

.Lhandle_7:
	movl %edx,%ecx
	andl $7,%ecx
	jz   .Lende
	.p2align 4
.Lloop_1:
.Ls10:	movb (%rsi),%bl
.Ld10:	movb %bl,(%rdi)
	incq %rdi
	incq %rsi
	decl %ecx
	jnz .Lloop_1

	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
.Lende:
	popq %rbx
	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
	CFI_RESTORE rbx
	ret
	CFI_RESTORE_STATE

#ifdef FIX_ALIGNMENT
	/* align destination */
	.p2align 4
.Lbad_alignment:
	movl $8,%r9d
	subl %ecx,%r9d
	movl %r9d,%ecx
	cmpq %r9,%rdx
	jz   .Lhandle_7
	js   .Lhandle_7
.Lalign_1:
.Ls11:	movb (%rsi),%bl
.Ld11:	movb %bl,(%rdi)
	incq %rsi
	incq %rdi
	decl %ecx
	jnz .Lalign_1
	subq %r9,%rdx
	jmp .Lafter_bad_alignment
#endif

	/* table sorted by exception address */
	.section __ex_table,"a"
	.align 8
	.quad .Ls1,.Ls1e
	.quad .Ls2,.Ls2e
	.quad .Ls3,.Ls3e
	.quad .Ls4,.Ls4e
	.quad .Ld1,.Ls1e
	.quad .Ld2,.Ls2e
	.quad .Ld3,.Ls3e
	.quad .Ld4,.Ls4e
	.quad .Ls5,.Ls5e
	.quad .Ls6,.Ls6e
	.quad .Ls7,.Ls7e
	.quad .Ls8,.Ls8e
	.quad .Ld5,.Ls5e
	.quad .Ld6,.Ls6e
	.quad .Ld7,.Ls7e
	.quad .Ld8,.Ls8e
	.quad .Ls9,.Le_quad
	.quad .Ld9,.Le_quad
	.quad .Ls10,.Le_byte
	.quad .Ld10,.Le_byte
#ifdef FIX_ALIGNMENT
	.quad .Ls11,.Lzero_rest
	.quad .Ld11,.Lzero_rest
#endif
	.quad .Le5,.Le_zero
	.previous

	/* compute 64-offset for main loop. 8 bytes accuracy with error on the
	   pessimistic side. this is gross. it would be better to fix the
	   interface. */
	/* eax: zero, ebx: 64 */
.Ls1e: 	addl $8,%eax
.Ls2e: 	addl $8,%eax
.Ls3e: 	addl $8,%eax
.Ls4e: 	addl $8,%eax
.Ls5e: 	addl $8,%eax
.Ls6e: 	addl $8,%eax
.Ls7e: 	addl $8,%eax
.Ls8e: 	addl $8,%eax
	addq %rbx,%rdi	/* +64 */
	subq %rax,%rdi  /* correct destination with computed offset */

	shlq $6,%rdx	/* loop counter * 64 (stride length) */
	addq %rax,%rdx	/* add offset to loopcnt */
	andl $63,%ecx	/* remaining bytes */
	addq %rcx,%rdx	/* add them */
	jmp .Lzero_rest

	/* exception on quad word loop in tail handling */
	/* ecx:	loopcnt/8, %edx: length, rdi: correct */
.Le_quad:
	shll $3,%ecx
	andl $7,%edx
	addl %ecx,%edx
	/* edx: bytes to zero, rdi: dest, eax:zero */
.Lzero_rest:
	movq %rdx,%rcx
.Le_byte:
	xorl %eax,%eax
.Le5:	rep
	stosb
	/* when there is another exception while zeroing the rest just return */
.Le_zero:
	movq %rdx,%rax
	jmp .Lende
	CFI_ENDPROC
ENDPROC(copy_user_generic)


	/* Some CPUs run faster using the string copy instructions.
	   This is also a lot simpler. Use them when possible.
	   Patch in jmps to this code instead of copying it fully
	   to avoid unwanted aliasing in the exception tables. */

 /* rdi	destination
  * rsi source
  * rdx count
  *
  * Output:
  * eax uncopied bytes or 0 if successfull.
  *
  * Only 4GB of copy is supported. This shouldn't be a problem
  * because the kernel normally only writes from/to page sized chunks
  * even if user space passed a longer buffer.
  * And more would be dangerous because both Intel and AMD have
  * errata with rep movsq > 4GB. If someone feels the need to fix
  * this please consider this.
   */
copy_user_generic_c:
	CFI_STARTPROC
	movl %edx,%ecx
	shrl $3,%ecx
	andl $7,%edx	
1:	rep 
	movsq 
	movl %edx,%ecx
2:	rep
	movsb
4:	movl %ecx,%eax
	ret
3:	lea (%rdx,%rcx,8),%rax
	ret
	CFI_ENDPROC
END(copy_user_generic_c)

	.section __ex_table,"a"
	.quad 1b,3b
	.quad 2b,4b
	.previous