summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
blob: b524dcd17243d712b4d461cf77d4dd56ed04c8bb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
#ifndef __ASM_PGTABLE_H
#define __ASM_PGTABLE_H

#include <asm/proc-fns.h>

#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>

/*
 * Software defined PTE bits definition.
 */
#define PTE_VALID		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 0)
#define PTE_FILE		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 2)	/* only when !pte_present() */
#define PTE_DIRTY		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 55)
#define PTE_SPECIAL		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 56)
#define PTE_WRITE		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 57)
#define PTE_PROT_NONE		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 58) /* only when !PTE_VALID */

/*
 * VMALLOC and SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP ranges.
 */
#define VMALLOC_START		(UL(0xffffffffffffffff) << VA_BITS)
#define VMALLOC_END		(PAGE_OFFSET - UL(0x400000000) - SZ_64K)

#define vmemmap			((struct page *)(VMALLOC_END + SZ_64K))

#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val);
extern void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val);
extern void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val);

#define pte_ERROR(pte)		__pte_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(pte))
#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
#define pmd_ERROR(pmd)		__pmd_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(pmd))
#endif
#define pgd_ERROR(pgd)		__pgd_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(pgd))

/*
 * The pgprot_* and protection_map entries will be fixed up at runtime to
 * include the cachable and bufferable bits based on memory policy, as well as
 * any architecture dependent bits like global/ASID and SMP shared mapping
 * bits.
 */
#define _PAGE_DEFAULT		PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF

extern pgprot_t pgprot_default;

#define __pgprot_modify(prot,mask,bits) \
	__pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~(mask)) | (bits))

#define _MOD_PROT(p, b)		__pgprot_modify(p, 0, b)

#define PAGE_NONE		__pgprot_modify(pgprot_default, PTE_TYPE_MASK, PTE_PROT_NONE | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
#define PAGE_SHARED		_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE)
#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC	_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE)
#define PAGE_COPY		_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC		_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN)
#define PAGE_READONLY		_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC	_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN)
#define PAGE_KERNEL		_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC	_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE)

#define PAGE_HYP		_MOD_PROT(pgprot_default, PTE_HYP)
#define PAGE_HYP_DEVICE		__pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE | PTE_HYP)

#define PAGE_S2			__pgprot_modify(pgprot_default, PTE_S2_MEMATTR_MASK, PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_NORMAL) | PTE_S2_RDONLY)
#define PAGE_S2_DEVICE		__pgprot(PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE) | PTE_S2_RDWR | PTE_UXN)

#define __PAGE_NONE		__pgprot(((_PAGE_DEFAULT) & ~PTE_TYPE_MASK) | PTE_PROT_NONE | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
#define __PAGE_SHARED		__pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE)
#define __PAGE_SHARED_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE)
#define __PAGE_COPY		__pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
#define __PAGE_COPY_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN)
#define __PAGE_READONLY		__pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
#define __PAGE_READONLY_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN)

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#define __P000  __PAGE_NONE
#define __P001  __PAGE_READONLY
#define __P010  __PAGE_COPY
#define __P011  __PAGE_COPY
#define __P100  __PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
#define __P101  __PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
#define __P110  __PAGE_COPY_EXEC
#define __P111  __PAGE_COPY_EXEC

#define __S000  __PAGE_NONE
#define __S001  __PAGE_READONLY
#define __S010  __PAGE_SHARED
#define __S011  __PAGE_SHARED
#define __S100  __PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
#define __S101  __PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
#define __S110  __PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
#define __S111  __PAGE_SHARED_EXEC

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/*
 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
 */
extern struct page *empty_zero_page;
#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr)	(empty_zero_page)

#define pte_pfn(pte)		((pte_val(pte) & PHYS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)

#define pfn_pte(pfn,prot)	(__pte(((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)))

#define pte_none(pte)		(!pte_val(pte))
#define pte_clear(mm,addr,ptep)	set_pte(ptep, __pte(0))
#define pte_page(pte)		(pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte)))
#define pte_offset_kernel(dir,addr)	(pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pte_index(addr))

#define pte_offset_map(dir,addr)	pte_offset_kernel((dir), (addr))
#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir,addr)	pte_offset_kernel((dir), (addr))
#define pte_unmap(pte)			do { } while (0)
#define pte_unmap_nested(pte)		do { } while (0)

/*
 * The following only work if pte_present(). Undefined behaviour otherwise.
 */
#define pte_present(pte)	(pte_val(pte) & (PTE_VALID | PTE_PROT_NONE))
#define pte_dirty(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & PTE_DIRTY)
#define pte_young(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & PTE_AF)
#define pte_special(pte)	(pte_val(pte) & PTE_SPECIAL)
#define pte_write(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & PTE_WRITE)
#define pte_exec(pte)		(!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_UXN))

#define pte_valid_user(pte) \
	((pte_val(pte) & (PTE_VALID | PTE_USER)) == (PTE_VALID | PTE_USER))

static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
{
	pte_val(pte) &= ~PTE_WRITE;
	return pte;
}

static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
{
	pte_val(pte) |= PTE_WRITE;
	return pte;
}

static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
{
	pte_val(pte) &= ~PTE_DIRTY;
	return pte;
}

static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
{
	pte_val(pte) |= PTE_DIRTY;
	return pte;
}

static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
{
	pte_val(pte) &= ~PTE_AF;
	return pte;
}

static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
{
	pte_val(pte) |= PTE_AF;
	return pte;
}

static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
{
	pte_val(pte) |= PTE_SPECIAL;
	return pte;
}

static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
	*ptep = pte;
}

extern void __sync_icache_dcache(pte_t pteval, unsigned long addr);

static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
			      pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
	if (pte_valid_user(pte)) {
		if (pte_exec(pte))
			__sync_icache_dcache(pte, addr);
		if (pte_dirty(pte) && pte_write(pte))
			pte_val(pte) &= ~PTE_RDONLY;
		else
			pte_val(pte) |= PTE_RDONLY;
	}

	set_pte(ptep, pte);
}

/*
 * Huge pte definitions.
 */
#define pte_huge(pte)		(!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_TABLE_BIT))
#define pte_mkhuge(pte)		(__pte(pte_val(pte) & ~PTE_TABLE_BIT))

/*
 * Hugetlb definitions.
 */
#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE		2
#define HPAGE_SHIFT		PMD_SHIFT
#define HPAGE_SIZE		(_AC(1, UL) << HPAGE_SHIFT)
#define HPAGE_MASK		(~(HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
#define HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER	(HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)

#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL

/*
 * Software PMD bits for THP
 */

#define PMD_SECT_DIRTY		(_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 55)
#define PMD_SECT_SPLITTING	(_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 57)

/*
 * THP definitions.
 */
#define pmd_young(pmd)		(pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_SECT_AF)

#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
#define pmd_write(pmd)		(!(pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_SECT_RDONLY))

#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
#define pmd_trans_huge(pmd)	(pmd_val(pmd) && !(pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TABLE_BIT))
#define pmd_trans_splitting(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_SECT_SPLITTING)
#endif

#define PMD_BIT_FUNC(fn,op) \
static inline pmd_t pmd_##fn(pmd_t pmd) { pmd_val(pmd) op; return pmd; }

PMD_BIT_FUNC(wrprotect,	|= PMD_SECT_RDONLY);
PMD_BIT_FUNC(mkold,	&= ~PMD_SECT_AF);
PMD_BIT_FUNC(mksplitting, |= PMD_SECT_SPLITTING);
PMD_BIT_FUNC(mkwrite,   &= ~PMD_SECT_RDONLY);
PMD_BIT_FUNC(mkdirty,   |= PMD_SECT_DIRTY);
PMD_BIT_FUNC(mkyoung,   |= PMD_SECT_AF);
PMD_BIT_FUNC(mknotpresent, &= ~PMD_TYPE_MASK);

#define pmd_mkhuge(pmd)		(__pmd(pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_TABLE_BIT))

#define pmd_pfn(pmd)		(((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_MASK) & PHYS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
#define pfn_pmd(pfn,prot)	(__pmd(((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)))
#define mk_pmd(page,prot)	pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page),prot)

#define pmd_page(pmd)           pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(pmd_val(pmd) & PHYS_MASK))

static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
{
	const pmdval_t mask = PMD_SECT_USER | PMD_SECT_PXN | PMD_SECT_UXN |
			      PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_PROT_NONE |
			      PMD_SECT_VALID;
	pmd_val(pmd) = (pmd_val(pmd) & ~mask) | (pgprot_val(newprot) & mask);
	return pmd;
}

#define set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd)	set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)

static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
{
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Mark the prot value as uncacheable and unbufferable.
 */
#define pgprot_noncached(prot) \
	__pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE))
#define pgprot_writecombine(prot) \
	__pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC))
#define pgprot_dmacoherent(prot) \
	__pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC))
#define __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT
struct file;
extern pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
				     unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot);

#define pmd_none(pmd)		(!pmd_val(pmd))
#define pmd_present(pmd)	(pmd_val(pmd))

#define pmd_bad(pmd)		(!(pmd_val(pmd) & 2))

#define pmd_table(pmd)		((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == \
				 PMD_TYPE_TABLE)
#define pmd_sect(pmd)		((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == \
				 PMD_TYPE_SECT)


static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
{
	*pmdp = pmd;
	dsb();
}

static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
{
	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
}

static inline pte_t *pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
{
	return __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PHYS_MASK & (s32)PAGE_MASK);
}

#define pmd_page(pmd)		pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(pmd_val(pmd) & PHYS_MASK))

/*
 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
 */
#define mk_pte(page,prot)	pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page),prot)

#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES

#define pud_none(pud)		(!pud_val(pud))
#define pud_bad(pud)		(!(pud_val(pud) & 2))
#define pud_present(pud)	(pud_val(pud))

static inline void set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
{
	*pudp = pud;
	dsb();
}

static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
{
	set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
}

static inline pmd_t *pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud)
{
	return __va(pud_val(pud) & PHYS_MASK & (s32)PAGE_MASK);
}

#endif	/* CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES */

/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
#define pgd_index(addr)		(((addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))

#define pgd_offset(mm, addr)	((mm)->pgd+pgd_index(addr))

/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
#define pgd_offset_k(addr)	pgd_offset(&init_mm, addr)

/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
#define pmd_index(addr)		(((addr) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1))
static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr)
{
	return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(addr);
}
#endif

/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
#define pte_index(addr)		(((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))

static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
{
	const pteval_t mask = PTE_USER | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_RDONLY |
			      PTE_PROT_NONE | PTE_VALID | PTE_WRITE;
	pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & ~mask) | (pgprot_val(newprot) & mask);
	return pte;
}

extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
extern pgd_t idmap_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];

#define SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE	(3 * PAGE_SIZE)
#define IDMAP_DIR_SIZE		(2 * PAGE_SIZE)

/*
 * Encode and decode a swap entry:
 *	bits 0-1:	present (must be zero)
 *	bit  2:		PTE_FILE
 *	bits 3-8:	swap type
 *	bits 9-57:	swap offset
 */
#define __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT	3
#define __SWP_TYPE_BITS		6
#define __SWP_OFFSET_BITS	49
#define __SWP_TYPE_MASK		((1 << __SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)
#define __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT	(__SWP_TYPE_BITS + __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT)
#define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK	((1UL << __SWP_OFFSET_BITS) - 1)

#define __swp_type(x)		(((x).val >> __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) & __SWP_TYPE_MASK)
#define __swp_offset(x)		(((x).val >> __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) & __SWP_OFFSET_MASK)
#define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) | ((offset) << __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) })

#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)	((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
#define __swp_entry_to_pte(swp)	((pte_t) { (swp).val })

/*
 * Ensure that there are not more swap files than can be encoded in the kernel
 * the PTEs.
 */
#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > __SWP_TYPE_BITS)

/*
 * Encode and decode a file entry:
 *	bits 0-1:	present (must be zero)
 *	bit  2:		PTE_FILE
 *	bits 3-57:	file offset / PAGE_SIZE
 */
#define pte_file(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & PTE_FILE)
#define pte_to_pgoff(x)		(pte_val(x) >> 3)
#define pgoff_to_pte(x)		__pte(((x) << 3) | PTE_FILE)

#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS	55

extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr);

#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>

#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)

#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */

#endif /* __ASM_PGTABLE_H */