summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
blob: 11d9f2898b16441b4ccac1dc111fe6c6c5a9ed7d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <xen/grant_table.h>
#include <xen/hvm.h>
#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
#include <xen/interface/hvm/params.h>
#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/platform_pci.h>
#include <xen/xenbus.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
#include <xen/interface/sched.h>
#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
#include <asm/xen/xen-ops.h>
#include <asm/system_misc.h>
#include <asm/efi.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
#include <linux/time64.h>
#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>

#include <linux/mm.h>

struct start_info _xen_start_info;
struct start_info *xen_start_info = &_xen_start_info;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_start_info);

enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_domain_type);

struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (void *)&xen_dummy_shared_info;

DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info *, xen_vcpu);
static struct vcpu_info __percpu *xen_vcpu_info;

/* Linux <-> Xen vCPU id mapping */
DEFINE_PER_CPU(uint32_t, xen_vcpu_id);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(xen_vcpu_id);

/* These are unused until we support booting "pre-ballooned" */
unsigned long xen_released_pages;
struct xen_memory_region xen_extra_mem[XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS] __initdata;

static __read_mostly unsigned int xen_events_irq;

int xen_remap_domain_gfn_array(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			       unsigned long addr,
			       xen_pfn_t *gfn, int nr,
			       int *err_ptr, pgprot_t prot,
			       unsigned domid,
			       struct page **pages)
{
	return xen_xlate_remap_gfn_array(vma, addr, gfn, nr, err_ptr,
					 prot, domid, pages);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_gfn_array);

/* Not used by XENFEAT_auto_translated guests. */
int xen_remap_domain_gfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                              unsigned long addr,
                              xen_pfn_t gfn, int nr,
                              pgprot_t prot, unsigned domid,
                              struct page **pages)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_gfn_range);

int xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			       int nr, struct page **pages)
{
	return xen_xlate_unmap_gfn_range(vma, nr, pages);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range);

static void xen_read_wallclock(struct timespec64 *ts)
{
	u32 version;
	struct timespec64 now, ts_monotonic;
	struct shared_info *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
	struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock = &(s->wc);

	/* get wallclock at system boot */
	do {
		version = wall_clock->version;
		rmb();		/* fetch version before time */
		now.tv_sec  = ((uint64_t)wall_clock->sec_hi << 32) | wall_clock->sec;
		now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
		rmb();		/* fetch time before checking version */
	} while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));

	/* time since system boot */
	ktime_get_ts64(&ts_monotonic);
	*ts = timespec64_add(now, ts_monotonic);
}

static int xen_pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
				   unsigned long was_set, void *priv)
{
	/* Protected by the calling core code serialization */
	static struct timespec64 next_sync;

	struct xen_platform_op op;
	struct timespec64 now, system_time;
	struct timekeeper *tk = priv;

	now.tv_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
	now.tv_nsec = (long)(tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_mono.shift);
	system_time = timespec64_add(now, tk->wall_to_monotonic);

	/*
	 * We only take the expensive HV call when the clock was set
	 * or when the 11 minutes RTC synchronization time elapsed.
	 */
	if (!was_set && timespec64_compare(&now, &next_sync) < 0)
		return NOTIFY_OK;

	op.cmd = XENPF_settime64;
	op.u.settime64.mbz = 0;
	op.u.settime64.secs = now.tv_sec;
	op.u.settime64.nsecs = now.tv_nsec;
	op.u.settime64.system_time = timespec64_to_ns(&system_time);
	(void)HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);

	/*
	 * Move the next drift compensation time 11 minutes
	 * ahead. That's emulating the sync_cmos_clock() update for
	 * the hardware RTC.
	 */
	next_sync = now;
	next_sync.tv_sec += 11 * 60;

	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

static struct notifier_block xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = xen_pvclock_gtod_notify,
};

static int xen_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info;
	struct vcpu_info *vcpup;
	int err;

	/* 
	 * VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info cannot be called twice for the same
	 * vcpu, so if vcpu_info is already registered, just get out. This
	 * can happen with cpu-hotplug.
	 */
	if (per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) != NULL)
		goto after_register_vcpu_info;

	pr_info("Xen: initializing cpu%d\n", cpu);
	vcpup = per_cpu_ptr(xen_vcpu_info, cpu);

	info.mfn = virt_to_gfn(vcpup);
	info.offset = xen_offset_in_page(vcpup);

	err = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu),
				 &info);
	BUG_ON(err);
	per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = vcpup;

	xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);

after_register_vcpu_info:
	enable_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq, 0);
	return 0;
}

static int xen_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	disable_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq);
	return 0;
}

static void xen_restart(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd)
{
	struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = SHUTDOWN_reboot };
	int rc;
	rc = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r);
	BUG_ON(rc);
}

static void xen_power_off(void)
{
	struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = SHUTDOWN_poweroff };
	int rc;
	rc = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r);
	BUG_ON(rc);
}

static irqreturn_t xen_arm_callback(int irq, void *arg)
{
	xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall();
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static __initdata struct {
	const char *compat;
	const char *prefix;
	const char *version;
	bool found;
} hyper_node = {"xen,xen", "xen,xen-", NULL, false};

static int __init fdt_find_hyper_node(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
				      int depth, void *data)
{
	const void *s = NULL;
	int len;

	if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "hypervisor") != 0)
		return 0;

	if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, hyper_node.compat))
		hyper_node.found = true;

	s = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "compatible", &len);
	if (strlen(hyper_node.prefix) + 3  < len &&
	    !strncmp(hyper_node.prefix, s, strlen(hyper_node.prefix)))
		hyper_node.version = s + strlen(hyper_node.prefix);

	/*
	 * Check if Xen supports EFI by checking whether there is the
	 * "/hypervisor/uefi" node in DT. If so, runtime services are available
	 * through proxy functions (e.g. in case of Xen dom0 EFI implementation
	 * they call special hypercall which executes relevant EFI functions)
	 * and that is why they are always enabled.
	 */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_EFI)) {
		if ((of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(node, "uefi") > 0) &&
		    !efi_runtime_disabled())
			set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xen.txt for the
 * documentation of the Xen Device Tree format.
 */
#define GRANT_TABLE_PHYSADDR 0
void __init xen_early_init(void)
{
	of_scan_flat_dt(fdt_find_hyper_node, NULL);
	if (!hyper_node.found) {
		pr_debug("No Xen support\n");
		return;
	}

	if (hyper_node.version == NULL) {
		pr_debug("Xen version not found\n");
		return;
	}

	pr_info("Xen %s support found\n", hyper_node.version);

	xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;

	xen_setup_features();

	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_dom0))
		xen_start_info->flags |= SIF_INITDOMAIN|SIF_PRIVILEGED;
	else
		xen_start_info->flags &= ~(SIF_INITDOMAIN|SIF_PRIVILEGED);

	if (!console_set_on_cmdline && !xen_initial_domain())
		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
}

static void __init xen_acpi_guest_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
	struct xen_hvm_param a;
	int interrupt, trigger, polarity;

	a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
	a.index = HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ;

	if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_param, &a)
	    || (a.value >> 56) != HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI) {
		xen_events_irq = 0;
		return;
	}

	interrupt = a.value & 0xff;
	trigger = ((a.value >> 8) & 0x1) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
					 : ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
	polarity = ((a.value >> 8) & 0x2) ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
					  : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
	xen_events_irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, interrupt, trigger, polarity);
#endif
}

static void __init xen_dt_guest_init(void)
{
	struct device_node *xen_node;

	xen_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "xen,xen");
	if (!xen_node) {
		pr_err("Xen support was detected before, but it has disappeared\n");
		return;
	}

	xen_events_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(xen_node, 0);
}

static int __init xen_guest_init(void)
{
	struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
	struct shared_info *shared_info_page = NULL;
	int cpu;

	if (!xen_domain())
		return 0;

	if (!acpi_disabled)
		xen_acpi_guest_init();
	else
		xen_dt_guest_init();

	if (!xen_events_irq) {
		pr_err("Xen event channel interrupt not found\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/*
	 * The fdt parsing codes have set EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if Xen EFI
	 * parameters are found. Force enable runtime services.
	 */
	if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
		xen_efi_runtime_setup();

	shared_info_page = (struct shared_info *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!shared_info_page) {
		pr_err("not enough memory\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
	xatp.idx = 0;
	xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
	xatp.gpfn = virt_to_gfn(shared_info_page);
	if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
		BUG();

	HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (struct shared_info *)shared_info_page;

	/* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
	 * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
	 * related functions. 
	 * The shared info contains exactly 1 CPU (the boot CPU). The guest
	 * is required to use VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info to place vcpu info
	 * for secondary CPUs as they are brought up.
	 * For uniformity we use VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info even on cpu0.
	 */
	xen_vcpu_info = alloc_percpu(struct vcpu_info);
	if (xen_vcpu_info == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Direct vCPU id mapping for ARM guests. */
	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
		per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;

	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
	if (xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages(&xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn,
					  &xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr,
					  xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count)) {
		free_percpu(xen_vcpu_info);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	gnttab_init();
	if (!xen_initial_domain())
		xenbus_probe(NULL);

	/*
	 * Making sure board specific code will not set up ops for
	 * cpu idle and cpu freq.
	 */
	disable_cpuidle();
	disable_cpufreq();

	xen_init_IRQ();

	if (request_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq, xen_arm_callback,
			       "events", &xen_vcpu)) {
		pr_err("Error request IRQ %d\n", xen_events_irq);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	xen_time_setup_guest();

	if (xen_initial_domain())
		pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier);

	return cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARM_XEN_STARTING,
				 "arm/xen:starting", xen_starting_cpu,
				 xen_dying_cpu);
}
early_initcall(xen_guest_init);

static int __init xen_pm_init(void)
{
	if (!xen_domain())
		return -ENODEV;

	pm_power_off = xen_power_off;
	arm_pm_restart = xen_restart;
	if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
		struct timespec64 ts;
		xen_read_wallclock(&ts);
		do_settimeofday64(&ts);
	}

	return 0;
}
late_initcall(xen_pm_init);


/* empty stubs */
void xen_arch_pre_suspend(void) { }
void xen_arch_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled) { }
void xen_timer_resume(void) { }
void xen_arch_resume(void) { }
void xen_arch_suspend(void) { }


/* In the hypercall.S file. */
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_xen_version);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_console_io);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_sched_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_hvm_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_memory_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_physdev_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_tmem_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_platform_op);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_multicall);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_vm_assist);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(privcmd_call);