1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
|
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S: MMU functions for Feroceon
*
* Heavily based on proc-arm926.S
* Maintainer: Assaf Hoffman <hoffman@marvell.com>
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
* using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
* than this, and we go for the whole cache.
*
* This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
* alternative.
*/
#define CACHE_DLIMIT 16384
/*
* the cache line size of the I and D cache
*/
#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
.bss
.align 3
__cache_params_loc:
.space 8
.text
__cache_params:
.word __cache_params_loc
/*
* cpu_feroceon_proc_init()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_proc_init)
mrc p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type register
ldr r1, __cache_params
mov r2, #(16 << 5)
tst r0, #(1 << 16) @ get way
mov r0, r0, lsr #18 @ get cache size order
movne r3, #((4 - 1) << 30) @ 4-way
and r0, r0, #0xf
moveq r3, #0 @ 1-way
mov r2, r2, lsl r0 @ actual cache size
movne r2, r2, lsr #2 @ turned into # of sets
sub r2, r2, #(1 << 5)
stmia r1, {r2, r3}
ret lr
/*
* cpu_feroceon_proc_fin()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_proc_fin)
#if defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2) && \
!defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2_WRITETHROUGH)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 1, r0, c15, c9, 0 @ clean L2
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
ret lr
/*
* cpu_feroceon_reset(loc)
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
* to what would be the reset vector.
*
* loc: location to jump to for soft reset
*/
.align 5
.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_reset)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif
mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
ret r0
ENDPROC(cpu_feroceon_reset)
.popsection
/*
* cpu_feroceon_do_idle()
*
* Called with IRQs disabled
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_do_idle)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ Drain write buffer
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
ret lr
/*
* flush_icache_all()
*
* Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
*/
ENTRY(feroceon_flush_icache_all)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
ret lr
ENDPROC(feroceon_flush_icache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_all()
*
* Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular
* address space.
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(feroceon_flush_user_cache_all)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* flush_kern_cache_all()
*
* Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
*/
ENTRY(feroceon_flush_kern_cache_all)
mov r2, #VM_EXEC
__flush_whole_cache:
ldr r1, __cache_params
ldmia r1, {r1, r3}
1: orr ip, r1, r3
2: mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ clean + invalidate D set/way
subs ip, ip, #(1 << 30) @ next way
bcs 2b
subs r1, r1, #(1 << 5) @ next set
bcs 1b
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
*
* Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
* specified address range.
*
* - start - start address (inclusive)
* - end - end address (exclusive)
* - flags - vm_flags describing address space
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(feroceon_flush_user_cache_range)
sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
bgt __flush_whole_cache
1: tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* coherent_kern_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(feroceon_coherent_kern_range)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* coherent_user_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(feroceon_coherent_user_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov r0, #0
ret lr
/*
* flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
*
* Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
* the I cache
*
* - addr - kernel address
* - size - region size
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(feroceon_flush_kern_dcache_area)
add r1, r0, r1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
.align 5
ENTRY(feroceon_range_flush_kern_dcache_area)
mrs r2, cpsr
add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ - CACHE_DLINESIZE @ top addr is inclusive
orr r3, r2, #PSR_I_BIT
msr cpsr_c, r3 @ disable interrupts
mcr p15, 5, r0, c15, c15, 0 @ D clean/inv range start
mcr p15, 5, r1, c15, c15, 1 @ D clean/inv range top
msr cpsr_c, r2 @ restore interrupts
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_inv_range(start, end)
*
* Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
* May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
* are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
* back.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
.align 5
feroceon_dma_inv_range:
tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
.align 5
feroceon_range_dma_inv_range:
mrs r2, cpsr
tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
cmp r1, r0
subne r1, r1, #1 @ top address is inclusive
orr r3, r2, #PSR_I_BIT
msr cpsr_c, r3 @ disable interrupts
mcr p15, 5, r0, c15, c14, 0 @ D inv range start
mcr p15, 5, r1, c15, c14, 1 @ D inv range top
msr cpsr_c, r2 @ restore interrupts
ret lr
/*
* dma_clean_range(start, end)
*
* Clean the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
.align 5
feroceon_dma_clean_range:
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
.align 5
feroceon_range_dma_clean_range:
mrs r2, cpsr
cmp r1, r0
subne r1, r1, #1 @ top address is inclusive
orr r3, r2, #PSR_I_BIT
msr cpsr_c, r3 @ disable interrupts
mcr p15, 5, r0, c15, c13, 0 @ D clean range start
mcr p15, 5, r1, c15, c13, 1 @ D clean range top
msr cpsr_c, r2 @ restore interrupts
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_flush_range(start, end)
*
* Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(feroceon_dma_flush_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
.align 5
ENTRY(feroceon_range_dma_flush_range)
mrs r2, cpsr
cmp r1, r0
subne r1, r1, #1 @ top address is inclusive
orr r3, r2, #PSR_I_BIT
msr cpsr_c, r3 @ disable interrupts
mcr p15, 5, r0, c15, c15, 0 @ D clean/inv range start
mcr p15, 5, r1, c15, c15, 1 @ D clean/inv range top
msr cpsr_c, r2 @ restore interrupts
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(feroceon_dma_map_area)
add r1, r1, r0
cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
beq feroceon_dma_clean_range
bcs feroceon_dma_inv_range
b feroceon_dma_flush_range
ENDPROC(feroceon_dma_map_area)
/*
* dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(feroceon_range_dma_map_area)
add r1, r1, r0
cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
beq feroceon_range_dma_clean_range
bcs feroceon_range_dma_inv_range
b feroceon_range_dma_flush_range
ENDPROC(feroceon_range_dma_map_area)
/*
* dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(feroceon_dma_unmap_area)
ret lr
ENDPROC(feroceon_dma_unmap_area)
.globl feroceon_flush_kern_cache_louis
.equ feroceon_flush_kern_cache_louis, feroceon_flush_kern_cache_all
@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_cache_functions feroceon
.macro range_alias basename
.globl feroceon_range_\basename
.type feroceon_range_\basename , %function
.equ feroceon_range_\basename , feroceon_\basename
.endm
/*
* Most of the cache functions are unchanged for this case.
* Export suitable alias symbols for the unchanged functions:
*/
range_alias flush_icache_all
range_alias flush_user_cache_all
range_alias flush_kern_cache_all
range_alias flush_kern_cache_louis
range_alias flush_user_cache_range
range_alias coherent_kern_range
range_alias coherent_user_range
range_alias dma_unmap_area
define_cache_functions feroceon_range
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_dcache_clean_area)
#if defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2) && \
!defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2_WRITETHROUGH)
mov r2, r0
mov r3, r1
#endif
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
bhi 1b
#if defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2) && \
!defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2_WRITETHROUGH)
1: mcr p15, 1, r2, c15, c9, 1 @ clean L2 entry
add r2, r2, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
subs r3, r3, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
bhi 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
/*
* cpu_feroceon_switch_mm(pgd)
*
* Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
*
* pgd: new page tables
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_switch_mm)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/*
* Note: we wish to call __flush_whole_cache but we need to preserve
* lr to do so. The only way without touching main memory is to
* use r2 which is normally used to test the VM_EXEC flag, and
* compensate locally for the skipped ops if it is not set.
*/
mov r2, lr @ abuse r2 to preserve lr
bl __flush_whole_cache
@ if r2 contains the VM_EXEC bit then the next 2 ops are done already
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcreq p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcreq p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
ret r2
#else
ret lr
#endif
/*
* cpu_feroceon_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
*
* Set a PTE and flush it out
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_set_pte_ext)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
armv3_set_pte_ext wc_disable=0
mov r0, r0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#if defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2) && \
!defined(CONFIG_CACHE_FEROCEON_L2_WRITETHROUGH)
mcr p15, 1, r0, c15, c9, 1 @ clean L2 entry
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif
ret lr
/* Suspend/resume support: taken from arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S */
.globl cpu_feroceon_suspend_size
.equ cpu_feroceon_suspend_size, 4 * 3
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_do_suspend)
stmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
mrc p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0 @ PID
mrc p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ Domain ID
mrc p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0 @ Control register
stmia r0, {r4 - r6}
ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
ENDPROC(cpu_feroceon_do_suspend)
ENTRY(cpu_feroceon_do_resume)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I+D TLBs
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I+D caches
ldmia r0, {r4 - r6}
mcr p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0 @ PID
mcr p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ Domain ID
mcr p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 0 @ TTB address
mov r0, r6 @ control register
b cpu_resume_mmu
ENDPROC(cpu_feroceon_do_resume)
#endif
.type __feroceon_setup, #function
__feroceon_setup:
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
#endif
adr r5, feroceon_crval
ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
bic r0, r0, r5
orr r0, r0, r6
ret lr
.size __feroceon_setup, . - __feroceon_setup
/*
* B
* R P
* .RVI UFRS BLDP WCAM
* .011 .001 ..11 0101
*
*/
.type feroceon_crval, #object
feroceon_crval:
crval clear=0x0000773f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001134
__INITDATA
@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_processor_functions feroceon, dabort=v5t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
.section ".rodata"
string cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
string cpu_feroceon_name, "Feroceon"
string cpu_88fr531_name, "Feroceon 88FR531-vd"
string cpu_88fr571_name, "Feroceon 88FR571-vd"
string cpu_88fr131_name, "Feroceon 88FR131"
.align
.section ".proc.info.init", "a"
.macro feroceon_proc_info name:req, cpu_val:req, cpu_mask:req, cpu_name:req, cache:req
.type __\name\()_proc_info,#object
__\name\()_proc_info:
.long \cpu_val
.long \cpu_mask
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
PMD_BIT4 | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_BIT4 | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
initfn __feroceon_setup, __\name\()_proc_info
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP
.long \cpu_name
.long feroceon_processor_functions
.long v4wbi_tlb_fns
.long feroceon_user_fns
.long \cache
.size __\name\()_proc_info, . - __\name\()_proc_info
.endm
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
feroceon_proc_info feroceon_old_id, 0x41009260, 0xff00fff0, \
cpu_name=cpu_feroceon_name, cache=feroceon_cache_fns
#endif
feroceon_proc_info 88fr531, 0x56055310, 0xfffffff0, cpu_88fr531_name, \
cache=feroceon_cache_fns
feroceon_proc_info 88fr571, 0x56155710, 0xfffffff0, cpu_88fr571_name, \
cache=feroceon_range_cache_fns
feroceon_proc_info 88fr131, 0x56251310, 0xfffffff0, cpu_88fr131_name, \
cache=feroceon_range_cache_fns
|