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2008-10-15KVM: Reduce stack usage in kvm_vcpu_ioctl()Dave Hansen1-18/+28
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: direct mmio pfn checkBen-Ami Yassour1-7/+15
Userspace may specify memory slots that are backed by mmio pages rather than normal RAM. In some cases it is not enough to identify these mmio pages by pfn_valid(). This patch adds checking the PageReserved as well. Signed-off-by: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: irq ack notificationMarcelo Tosatti2-8/+15
Based on a patch from: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> which was based on a patch from: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> Notify IRQ acking on PIC/APIC emulation. The previous patch missed two things: - Edge triggered interrupts on IOAPIC - PIC reset with IRR/ISR set should be equivalent to ack (LAPIC probably needs something similar). Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> CC: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> CC: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: kvmtrace: replace get_cycles with ktime_get v3Christian Ehrhardt1-9/+10
The current kvmtrace code uses get_cycles() while the interpretation would be easier using using nanoseconds. ktime_get() should give at least the same accuracy as get_cycles on all architectures (even better on 32bit archs) but at a better unit (e.g. comparable between hosts with different frequencies. [avi: avoid ktime_t in public header] Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: kvmtrace: Remove use of bit fields in kvm trace structureChristian Ehrhardt1-8/+9
This patch fixes kvmtrace use on big endian systems. When using bit fields the compiler will lay data out in the wrong order expected when laid down into a file. This fixes it by using one variable instead of using bit fields. Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-29KVM: Synchronize guest physical memory map to host virtual memory mapAndrea Arcangeli1-0/+135
Synchronize changes to host virtual addresses which are part of a KVM memory slot to the KVM shadow mmu. This allows pte operations like swapping, page migration, and madvise() to transparently work with KVM. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-29KVM: Allow browsing memslots with mmu_lockAndrea Arcangeli1-4/+16
This allows reading memslots with only the mmu_lock hold for mmu notifiers that runs in atomic context and with mmu_lock held. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-24flag parameters: anon_inode_getfd extensionUlrich Drepper1-2/+2
This patch just extends the anon_inode_getfd interface to take an additional parameter with a flag value. The flag value is passed on to get_unused_fd_flags in anticipation for a use with the O_CLOEXEC flag. No actual semantic changes here, the changed callers all pass 0 for now. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: KVM fix] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-20KVM: Adjust smp_call_function_mask() callers to new requirementsAvi Kivity1-6/+12
smp_call_function_mask() now complains when called in a preemptible context; adjust its callers accordingly. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: MMU: nuke shadowed pgtable pages and ptes on memslot destructionMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+3
Flush the shadow mmu before removing regions to avoid stale entries. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: s390: dont allocate dirty bitmapCarsten Otte1-0/+2
This patch #ifdefs the bitmap array for dirty tracking. We don't have dirty tracking on s390 today, and we'd love to use our storage keys to store the dirty information for migration. Therefore, we won't need this array at all, and due to our limited amount of vmalloc space this limits the amount of guests we can run. Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Support mixed endian machinesTan, Li1-6/+12
Currently kvmtrace is not portable. This will prevent from copying a trace file from big-endian target to little-endian workstation for analysis. In the patch, kernel outputs metadata containing a magic number to trace log, and changes 64-bit words to be u64 instead of a pair of u32s. Signed-off-by: Tan Li <li.tan@intel.com> Acked-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Add coalesced MMIO support (common part)Laurent Vivier3-0/+236
This patch adds all needed structures to coalesce MMIOs. Until an architecture uses it, it is not compiled. Coalesced MMIO introduces two ioctl() to define where are the MMIO zones that can be coalesced: - KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO registers a coalesced MMIO zone. It requests one parameter (struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone) which defines a memory area where MMIOs can be coalesced until the next switch to user space. The maximum number of MMIO zones is KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_ZONE_MAX. - KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO cancels all registered zones inside the given bounds (bounds are also given by struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone). The userspace client can check kernel coalesced MMIO availability by asking ioctl(KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION) for the KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO capability. The ioctl() call to KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO will return 0 if not supported, or the page offset where will be stored the ring buffer. The page offset depends on the architecture. After an ioctl(KVM_RUN), the first page of the KVM memory mapped points to a kvm_run structure. The offset given by KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO is an offset to the coalesced MMIO ring expressed in PAGE_SIZE relatively to the address of the start of th kvm_run structure. The MMIO ring buffer is defined by the structure kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring. [akio: fix oops during guest shutdown] Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Akio Takebe <takebe_akio@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: kvm_io_device: extend in_range() to manage len and write attributeLaurent Vivier3-6/+10
Modify member in_range() of structure kvm_io_device to pass length and the type of the I/O (write or read). This modification allows to use kvm_io_device with coalesced MMIO. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: IOAPIC/LAPIC: Enable NMI supportSheng Yang1-2/+18
[avi: fix ia64 build breakage] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Remove decache_vcpus_on_cpu() and related callbacksAvi Kivity1-1/+0
Obsoleted by the vmx-specific per-cpu list. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Handle virtualization instruction #UD faults during rebootAvi Kivity1-0/+15
KVM turns off hardware virtualization extensions during reboot, in order to disassociate the memory used by the virtualization extensions from the processor, and in order to have the system in a consistent state. Unfortunately virtual machines may still be running while this goes on, and once virtualization extensions are turned off, any virtulization instruction will #UD on execution. Fix by adding an exception handler to virtualization instructions; if we get an exception during reboot, we simply spin waiting for the reset to complete. If it's a true exception, BUG() so we can have our stack trace. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Handle vma regions with no backing pageAnthony Liguori1-12/+37
This patch allows VMAs that contain no backing page to be used for guest memory. This is useful for assigning mmio regions to a guest. Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: remove long -> void *user -> long castChristian Borntraeger1-2/+1
kvm_dev_ioctl casts the arg value to void __user *, just to recast it again to long. This seems unnecessary. According to objdump the binary code on x86 is unchanged by this patch. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-15Merge branch 'generic-ipi' into generic-ipi-for-linusIngo Molnar1-7/+7
Conflicts: arch/powerpc/Kconfig arch/s390/kernel/time.c arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c arch/x86/kernel/i8259_64.c arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c arch/x86/kernel/nmi_64.c arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c arch/x86/xen/smp.c include/asm-x86/hw_irq_32.h include/asm-x86/hw_irq_64.h include/asm-x86/mach-default/irq_vectors.h include/asm-x86/mach-voyager/irq_vectors.h include/asm-x86/smp.h kernel/Makefile Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-06KVM: IOAPIC: Fix level-triggered irq injection hangMark McLoughlin1-1/+1
The "remote_irr" variable is used to indicate an interrupt which has been received by the LAPIC, but not acked. In our EOI handler, we unset remote_irr and re-inject the interrupt if the interrupt line is still asserted. However, we do not set remote_irr here, leading to a situation where if kvm_ioapic_set_irq() is called, then we go ahead and call ioapic_service(). This means that IRR is re-asserted even though the interrupt is currently in service (i.e. LAPIC IRR is cleared and ISR/TMR set) The issue with this is that when the currently executing interrupt handler finishes and writes LAPIC EOI, then TMR is unset and EOI sent to the IOAPIC. Since IRR is now asserted, but TMR is not, then when the second interrupt is handled, no EOI is sent and if there is any pending interrupt, it is not re-injected. This fixes a hang only seen while running mke2fs -j on an 8Gb virtio disk backed by a fully sparse raw file, with aliguori "avoid fragmented virtio-blk transfers by copying" changes. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-26on_each_cpu(): kill unused 'retry' parameterJens Axboe1-4/+4
It's not even passed on to smp_call_function() anymore, since that was removed. So kill it. Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-06-26smp_call_function: get rid of the unused nonatomic/retry argumentJens Axboe1-3/+3
It's never used and the comments refer to nonatomic and retry interchangably. So get rid of it. Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-06-24KVM: ioapic: fix lost interrupt when changing a device's irqAvi Kivity1-20/+11
The ioapic acknowledge path translates interrupt vectors to irqs. It currently uses a first match algorithm, stopping when it finds the first redirection table entry containing the vector. That fails however if the guest changes the irq to a different line, leaving the old redirection table entry in place (though masked). Result is interrupts not making it to the guest. Fix by always scanning the entire redirection table. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-06KVM: IOAPIC: only set remote_irr if interrupt was injectedMarcelo Tosatti1-10/+11
There's a bug in the IOAPIC code for level-triggered interrupts. Its relatively easy to trigger by sharing (virtio-blk + usbtablet was the testcase, initially reported by Gerd von Egidy). The "remote_irr" variable is used to indicate accepted but not yet acked interrupts. Its cleared from the EOI handler. Problem is that the EOI handler clears remote_irr unconditionally, even if it reinjected another pending interrupt. In that case, kvm_ioapic_set_irq() proceeds to ioapic_service() which sets remote_irr even if it failed to inject (since the IRR was high due to EOI reinjection). Since the TMR bit has been cleared by the first EOI, the second one fails to clear remote_irr. End result is interrupt line dead. Fix it by setting remote_irr only if a new pending interrupt has been generated (and the TMR bit for vector in question set). Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-18KVM: Fix kvm_vcpu_block() task state raceMarcelo Tosatti1-14/+15
There's still a race in kvm_vcpu_block(), if a wake_up_interruptible() call happens before the task state is set to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE: CPU0 CPU1 kvm_vcpu_block add_wait_queue kvm_cpu_has_interrupt = 0 set interrupt if (waitqueue_active()) wake_up_interruptible() kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable signal_pending set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) schedule() Can be fixed by using prepare_to_wait() which sets the task state before testing for the wait condition. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-04KVM: Export necessary function for EPTSheng Yang1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-01[PATCH] sanitize anon_inode_getfd()Al Viro1-16/+5
a) none of the callers even looks at inode or file returned by anon_inode_getfd() b) any caller that would try to look at those would be racy, since by the time it returns we might have raced with close() from another thread and that file would be pining for fjords. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-04-27KVM: kill file->f_count abuse in kvmAl Viro1-6/+6
Use kvm own refcounting instead of playing with ->filp->f_count. That will allow to get rid of a lot of crap in anon_inode_getfd() and kill a race in kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm() (file might have been closed immediately by another thread, so ->filp might point to already freed struct file when we get around to setting it). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Rename debugfs_dir to kvm_debugfs_dirHollis Blanchard2-6/+6
It's a globally exported symbol now. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: add ioctls to save/store mpstateMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+24
So userspace can save/restore the mpstate during migration. [avi: export the #define constants describing the value] [christian: add s390 stubs] [avi: ditto for ia64] Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: hlt emulation should take in-kernel APIC/PIT timers into accountMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+1
Timers that fire between guest hlt and vcpu_block's add_wait_queue() are ignored, possibly resulting in hangs. Also make sure that atomic_inc and waitqueue_active tests happen in the specified order, otherwise the following race is open: CPU0 CPU1 if (waitqueue_active(wq)) add_wait_queue() if (!atomic_read(pit_timer->pending)) schedule() atomic_inc(pit_timer->pending) Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Add kvm trace userspace interfaceFeng(Eric) Liu2-1/+283
This interface allows user a space application to read the trace of kvm related events through relayfs. Signed-off-by: Feng (Eric) Liu <eric.e.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: MMU: Don't assume struct page for x86Anthony Liguori1-7/+61
This patch introduces a gfn_to_pfn() function and corresponding functions like kvm_release_pfn_dirty(). Using these new functions, we can modify the x86 MMU to no longer assume that it can always get a struct page for any given gfn. We don't want to eliminate gfn_to_page() entirely because a number of places assume they can do gfn_to_page() and then kmap() the results. When we support IO memory, gfn_to_page() will fail for IO pages although gfn_to_pfn() will succeed. This does not implement support for avoiding reference counting for reserved RAM or for IO memory. However, it should make those things pretty straight forward. Since we're only introducing new common symbols, I don't think it will break the non-x86 architectures but I haven't tested those. I've tested Intel, AMD, NPT, and hugetlbfs with Windows and Linux guests. [avi: fix overflow when shifting left pfns by adding casts] Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: add vm refcountingIzik Eidus1-1/+16
the main purpose of adding this functions is the abilaty to release the spinlock that protect the kvm list while still be able to do operations on a specific kvm in a safe way. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Use kzalloc to avoid allocating kvm_regs from kernel stackXiantao Zhang1-11/+22
Since the size of kvm_regs is too big to allocate from kernel stack on ia64, use kzalloc to allocate it. Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: MMU: large page supportMarcelo Tosatti1-1/+24
Create large pages mappings if the guest PTE's are marked as such and the underlying memory is hugetlbfs backed. If the largepage contains write-protected pages, a large pte is not used. Gives a consistent 2% improvement for data copies on ram mounted filesystem, without NPT/EPT. Anthony measures a 4% improvement on 4-way kernbench, with NPT. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: MMU: ignore zapped root pagetablesMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+23
Mark zapped root pagetables as invalid and ignore such pages during lookup. This is a problem with the cr3-target feature, where a zapped root table fools the faulting code into creating a read-only mapping. The result is a lockup if the instruction can't be emulated. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Disable pagefaults during copy_from_user_inatomic()Andrea Arcangeli1-0/+2
With CONFIG_PREEMPT=n, this is needed in order to disable the fault-in code from sleeping. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Limit vcpu mmap size to one page on non-x86Avi Kivity1-1/+4
The second page is only needed on archs that support pio. Noted by Carsten Otte. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Only x86 has pioAvi Kivity1-0/+2
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: constify function pointer tablesJan Engelhardt1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-04KVM: Route irq 0 to vcpu 0 exclusivelyAvi Kivity1-0/+8
Some Linux versions allow the timer interrupt to be processed by more than one cpu, leading to hangs due to tsc instability. Work around the issue by only disaptching the interrupt to vcpu 0. Problem analyzed (and patch tested) by Sheng Yang. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-04KVM: remove the usage of the mmap_sem for the protection of the memory slots.Izik Eidus1-2/+3
This patch replaces the mmap_sem lock for the memory slots with a new kvm private lock, it is needed beacuse untill now there were cases where kvm accesses user memory while holding the mmap semaphore. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-02-08libfs: allow error return from simple attributesChristoph Hellwig1-8/+8
Sometimes simple attributes might need to return an error, e.g. for acquiring a mutex interruptibly. In fact we have that situation in spufs already which is the original user of the simple attributes. This patch merged the temporarily forked attributes in spufs back into the main ones and allows to return errors. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: <stefano.brivio@polimi.it> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Switch to mmu spinlockMarcelo Tosatti1-2/+1
Convert the synchronization of the shadow handling to a separate mmu_lock spinlock. Also guard fetch() by mmap_sem in read-mode to protect against alias and memslot changes. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Add kvm_read_guest_atomic()Marcelo Tosatti1-0/+20
In preparation for a mmu spinlock, add kvm_read_guest_atomic() and use it in fetch() and prefetch_page(). Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Concurrent guest walkersMarcelo Tosatti1-17/+5
Do not hold kvm->lock mutex across the entire pagefault code, only acquire it in places where it is necessary, such as mmu hash list, active list, rmap and parent pte handling. Allow concurrent guest walkers by switching walk_addr() to use mmap_sem in read-mode. And get rid of the lockless __gfn_to_page. [avi: move kvm_mmu_pte_write() locking inside the function] [avi: add locking for real mode] [avi: fix cmpxchg locking] Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move ioapic code to common directory.Zhang Xiantao2-0/+498
Move ioapic code to common, since IA64 also needs it. Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move drivers/kvm/* to virt/kvm/Avi Kivity2-0/+1456
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
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