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2022-08-10selftests/bpf: Ensure sleepable program is rejected by hash map iterHou Tao1-0/+9
Add a test to ensure sleepable program is rejected by hash map iterator. Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810080538.1845898-10-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-10selftests/bpf: Add write tests for sk local storage map iteratorHou Tao1-2/+20
Add test to validate the overwrite of sock local storage map value in map iterator and another one to ensure out-of-bound value writing is rejected. Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810080538.1845898-9-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-09selftests/bpf: Add test for prealloc_lru_pop bugKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+49
Add a regression test to check against invalid check_and_init_map_value call inside prealloc_lru_pop. The kptr should not be reset to NULL once we set it after deleting the map element. Hence, we trigger a program that updates the element causing its reuse, and checks whether the unref kptr is reset or not. If it is, prealloc_lru_pop does an incorrect check_and_init_map_value call and the test fails. Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809213033.24147-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-26selftests/bpf: Attach to socketcall() in test_probe_userIlya Leoshkevich1-2/+27
test_probe_user fails on architectures where libc uses socketcall(SYS_CONNECT) instead of connect(). Fix by attaching to socketcall as well. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220726134008.256968-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-07-26selftests/bpf: Don't assign outer source IP to hostPaul Chaignon1-9/+71
The previous commit fixed a bug in the bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key helper to avoid dropping packets whose outer source IP address isn't assigned to a host interface. This commit changes the corresponding selftest to not assign the outer source IP address to an interface. Not assigning the source IP to an interface causes two issues in the existing test: 1. The ARP requests will fail for that IP address so we need to add the ARP entry manually. 2. The encapsulated ICMP echo reply traffic will not reach the VXLAN device. It will be dropped by the stack before, because the outer destination IP is unknown. To solve 2., we have two choices. Either we perform decapsulation ourselves in a BPF program attached at veth1 (the base device for the VXLAN device), or we switch the outer destination address when we receive the packet at veth1, such that the stack properly demultiplexes it to the VXLAN device afterward. This commit implements the second approach, where we switch the outer destination address from the unassigned IP address to the assigned one, only for VXLAN traffic ingressing veth1. Then, at the vxlan device, the BPF program that checks the output of bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key needs to be updated as the expected local IP address is now the unassigned one. Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4addde76eaf3477a58975bef15ed2788c44e5f55.1658759380.git.paul@isovalent.com
2022-07-22Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski10-59/+326
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf-next 2022-07-22 We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain a total of 88 files changed, 3458 insertions(+), 860 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Implement BPF trampoline for arm64 JIT, from Xu Kuohai. 2) Add ksyscall/kretsyscall section support to libbpf to simplify tracing kernel syscalls through kprobe mechanism, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same kernel function, from Song Liu & Jiri Olsa. 4) Add new kfunc infrastructure for netfilter's CT e.g. to insert and change entries, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi & Lorenzo Bianconi. 5) Add a ksym BPF iterator to allow for more flexible and efficient interactions with kernel symbols, from Alan Maguire. 6) Bug fixes in libbpf e.g. for uprobe binary path resolution, from Dan Carpenter. 7) Fix BPF subprog function names in stack traces, from Alexei Starovoitov. 8) libbpf support for writing custom perf event readers, from Jon Doron. 9) Switch to use SPDX tag for BPF helper man page, from Alejandro Colomar. 10) Fix xsk send-only sockets when in busy poll mode, from Maciej Fijalkowski. 11) Reparent BPF maps and their charging on memcg offlining, from Roman Gushchin. 12) Multiple follow-up fixes around BPF lsm cgroup infra, from Stanislav Fomichev. 13) Use bootstrap version of bpftool where possible to speed up builds, from Pu Lehui. 14) Cleanup BPF verifier's check_func_arg() handling, from Joanne Koong. 15) Make non-prealloced BPF map allocations low priority to play better with memcg limits, from Yafang Shao. 16) Fix BPF test runner to reject zero-length data for skbs, from Zhengchao Shao. 17) Various smaller cleanups and improvements all over the place. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (73 commits) bpf: Simplify bpf_prog_pack_[size|mask] bpf: Support bpf_trampoline on functions with IPMODIFY (e.g. livepatch) bpf, x64: Allow to use caller address from stack ftrace: Allow IPMODIFY and DIRECT ops on the same function ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct_multi_nolock bpf/selftests: Fix couldn't retrieve pinned program in xdp veth test bpf: Fix build error in case of !CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF selftests/bpf: Fix test_verifier failed test in unprivileged mode selftests/bpf: Add negative tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncs selftests/bpf: Add tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncs selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for trusted kfunc args net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT status net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT timeout net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to allocate and insert CT net: netfilter: Deduplicate code in bpf_{xdp,skb}_ct_lookup bpf: Add documentation for kfuncs bpf: Add support for forcing kfunc args to be trusted bpf: Switch to new kfunc flags infrastructure tools/resolve_btfids: Add support for 8-byte BTF sets bpf: Introduce 8-byte BTF set ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722221218.29943-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-21selftests/bpf: Add negative tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+134
Test cases we care about and ensure improper usage is caught and rejected by the verifier. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-13-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-21selftests/bpf: Add tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncsLorenzo Bianconi1-12/+73
Introduce selftests for the following kfunc helpers: - bpf_xdp_ct_alloc - bpf_skb_ct_alloc - bpf_ct_insert_entry - bpf_ct_set_timeout - bpf_ct_change_timeout - bpf_ct_set_status - bpf_ct_change_status Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-12-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-19selftests/bpf: validate .bss section bigger than 8MB is possible nowAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+4
Add a simple big 16MB array and validate access to the very last byte of it to make sure that kernel supports > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE value_size for BPF array maps (which are backing .bss in this case). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715053146.1291891-5-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-19selftests/bpf: use BPF_KSYSCALL and SEC("ksyscall") in selftestsAndrii Nakryiko3-32/+16
Convert few selftest that used plain SEC("kprobe") with arch-specific syscall wrapper prefix to ksyscall/kretsyscall and corresponding BPF_KSYSCALL macro. test_probe_user.c is especially benefiting from this simplification. Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714070755.3235561-6-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-19selftests/bpf: add test of __weak unknown virtual __kconfig externAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+3
Exercise libbpf's logic for unknown __weak virtual __kconfig externs. USDT selftests are already excercising non-weak known virtual extern already (LINUX_HAS_BPF_COOKIE), so no need to add explicit tests for it. Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714070755.3235561-3-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2-7/+7
include/net/sock.h 310731e2f161 ("net: Fix data-races around sysctl_mem.") e70f3c701276 ("Revert "net: set SK_MEM_QUANTUM to 4096"") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220711120211.7c8b7cba@canb.auug.org.au/ net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c 747c14307214 ("ip: fix dflt addr selection for connected nexthop") d62607c3fe45 ("net: rename reference+tracking helpers") net/tls/tls.h include/net/tls.h 3d8c51b25a23 ("net/tls: Check for errors in tls_device_init") 587903142308 ("tls: create an internal header") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-13selftests/bpf: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functionsLinkui Xiao1-15/+15
Return boolean values ("true" or "false") instead of 1 or 0 from bool functions. This fixes the following warnings from coccicheck: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_noinline.c:407:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'decap_v4' with return type bool tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_noinline.c:389:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'decap_v6' with return type bool tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_noinline.c:290:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'encap_v6' with return type bool tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_noinline.c:264:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'parse_tcp' with return type bool tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_noinline.c:242:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'parse_udp' with return type bool Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linkui Xiao <xiaolinkui@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220714015647.25074-1-xiaolinkui@kylinos.cn
2022-07-12selftests/bpf: add a ksym iter subtestAlan Maguire2-0/+81
add subtest verifying BPF ksym iter behaviour. The BPF ksym iter program shows an example of dumping a format different to /proc/kallsyms. It adds KIND and MAX_SIZE fields which represent the kind of symbol (core kernel, module, ftrace, bpf, or kprobe) and the maximum size the symbol can be. The latter is calculated from the difference between current symbol value and the next symbol value. The key benefit for this iterator will likely be supporting in-kernel data-gathering rather than dumping symbol details to userspace and parsing the results. Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657629105-7812-3-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-09Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski16-88/+784
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-07-09 We've added 94 non-merge commits during the last 19 day(s) which contain a total of 125 files changed, 5141 insertions(+), 6701 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add new way for performing BTF type queries to BPF, from Daniel Müller. 2) Add inlining of calls to bpf_loop() helper when its function callback is statically known, from Eduard Zingerman. 3) Implement BPF TCP CC framework usability improvements, from Jörn-Thorben Hinz. 4) Add LSM flavor for attaching per-cgroup BPF programs to existing LSM hooks, from Stanislav Fomichev. 5) Remove all deprecated libbpf APIs in prep for 1.0 release, from Andrii Nakryiko. 6) Add benchmarks around local_storage to BPF selftests, from Dave Marchevsky. 7) AF_XDP sample removal (given move to libxdp) and various improvements around AF_XDP selftests, from Magnus Karlsson & Maciej Fijalkowski. 8) Add bpftool improvements for memcg probing and bash completion, from Quentin Monnet. 9) Add arm64 JIT support for BPF-2-BPF coupled with tail calls, from Jakub Sitnicki. 10) Sockmap optimizations around throughput of UDP transmissions which have been improved by 61%, from Cong Wang. 11) Rework perf's BPF prologue code to remove deprecated functions, from Jiri Olsa. 12) Fix sockmap teardown path to avoid sleepable sk_psock_stop, from John Fastabend. 13) Fix libbpf's cleanup around legacy kprobe/uprobe on error case, from Chuang Wang. 14) Fix libbpf's bpf_helpers.h to work with gcc for the case of its sec/pragma macro, from James Hilliard. 15) Fix libbpf's pt_regs macros for riscv to use a0 for RC register, from Yixun Lan. 16) Fix bpftool to show the name of type BPF_OBJ_LINK, from Yafang Shao. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (94 commits) selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_synproxy build failure if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m/n bpf: Correctly propagate errors up from bpf_core_composites_match libbpf: Disable SEC pragma macro on GCC bpf: Check attach_func_proto more carefully in check_return_code selftests/bpf: Add test involving restrict type qualifier bpftool: Add support for KIND_RESTRICT to gen min_core_btf command MAINTAINERS: Add entry for AF_XDP selftests files selftests, xsk: Rename AF_XDP testing app bpf, docs: Remove deprecated xsk libbpf APIs description selftests/bpf: Add benchmark for local_storage RCU Tasks Trace usage libbpf, riscv: Use a0 for RC register libbpf: Remove unnecessary usdt_rel_ip assignments selftests/bpf: Fix few more compiler warnings selftests/bpf: Fix bogus uninitialized variable warning bpftool: Remove zlib feature test from Makefile libbpf: Cleanup the legacy uprobe_event on failed add/attach_event() libbpf: Fix wrong variable used in perf_event_uprobe_open_legacy() libbpf: Cleanup the legacy kprobe_event on failed add/attach_event() selftests/bpf: Add type match test against kernel's task_struct selftests/bpf: Add nested type to type based tests ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708233145.32365-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-08selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_synproxy build failure if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m/nMaxim Mikityanskiy1-7/+17
When CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m, struct bpf_ct_opts and enum member BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS are not exposed. This commit allows building the xdp_synproxy selftest in such cases. Note that nf_conntrack must be loaded before running the test if it's compiled as a module. This commit also allows this selftest to be successfully compiled when CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK is disabled. One unused local variable of type struct bpf_ct_opts is also removed. Fixes: fb5cd0ce70d4 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers") Reported-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <ykaliuta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220708130319.1016294-1-maximmi@nvidia.com
2022-07-08bpf: Check attach_func_proto more carefully in check_return_codeStanislav Fomichev2-6/+20
Syzkaller reports the following crash: RIP: 0010:check_return_code kernel/bpf/verifier.c:10575 [inline] RIP: 0010:do_check kernel/bpf/verifier.c:12346 [inline] RIP: 0010:do_check_common+0xb3d2/0xd250 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:14610 With the following reproducer: bpf$PROG_LOAD_XDP(0x5, &(0x7f00000004c0)={0xd, 0x3, &(0x7f0000000000)=ANY=[@ANYBLOB="1800000000000019000000000000000095"], &(0x7f0000000300)='GPL\x00', 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, '\x00', 0x0, 0x2b, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0}, 0x80) Because we don't enforce expected_attach_type for XDP programs, we end up in hitting 'if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_LSM_CGROUP' part in check_return_code and follow up with testing `prog->aux->attach_func_proto->type`, but `prog->aux->attach_func_proto` is NULL. Add explicit prog_type check for the "Note, BPF_LSM_CGROUP that attach ..." condition. Also, don't skip return code check for LSM/STRUCT_OPS. The above actually brings an issue with existing selftest which tries to return EPERM from void inet_csk_clone. Fix the test (and move called_socket_clone to make sure it's not incremented in case of an error) and add a new one to explicitly verify this condition. Fixes: 69fd337a975c ("bpf: per-cgroup lsm flavor") Reported-by: syzbot+5cc0730bd4b4d2c5f152@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220708175000.2603078-1-sdf@google.com
2022-07-08selftests/bpf: Add test involving restrict type qualifierDaniel Müller2-2/+11
This change adds a type based test involving the restrict type qualifier to the BPF selftests. On the btfgen path, this will verify that bpftool correctly handles the corresponding RESTRICT BTF kind. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220706212855.1700615-3-deso@posteo.net
2022-07-08bpf: Add flags arg to bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write APIsJoanne Koong2-7/+7
Commit 13bbbfbea759 ("bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write") added the bpf_dynptr_write() and bpf_dynptr_read() APIs. However, it will be needed for some dynptr types to pass in flags as well (e.g. when writing to a skb, the user may like to invalidate the hash or recompute the checksum). This patch adds a "u64 flags" arg to the bpf_dynptr_read() and bpf_dynptr_write() APIs before their UAPI signature freezes where we then cannot change them anymore with a 5.19.x released kernel. Fixes: 13bbbfbea759 ("bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write") Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706232547.4016651-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-07-07selftests/bpf: Add benchmark for local_storage RCU Tasks Trace usageDave Marchevsky1-0/+67
This benchmark measures grace period latency and kthread cpu usage of RCU Tasks Trace when many processes are creating/deleting BPF local_storage. Intent here is to quantify improvement on these metrics after Paul's recent RCU Tasks patches [0]. Specifically, fork 15k tasks which call a bpf prog that creates/destroys task local_storage and sleep in a loop, resulting in many call_rcu_tasks_trace calls. To determine grace period latency, trace time elapsed between rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step and rcu_tasks_trace_postgp; for cpu usage look at rcu_task_trace_kthread's stime in /proc/PID/stat. On my virtualized test environment (Skylake, 8 cpus) benchmark results demonstrate significant improvement: BEFORE Paul's patches: SUMMARY tasks_trace grace period latency avg 22298.551 us stddev 1302.165 us SUMMARY ticks per tasks_trace grace period avg 2.291 stddev 0.324 AFTER Paul's patches: SUMMARY tasks_trace grace period latency avg 16969.197 us stddev 2525.053 us SUMMARY ticks per tasks_trace grace period avg 1.146 stddev 0.178 Note that since these patches are not in bpf-next benchmarking was done by cherry-picking this patch onto rcu tree. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/20220620225402.GA3842369@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/ Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220705190018.3239050-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2022-07-05selftests/bpf: Add type match test against kernel's task_structDaniel Müller2-0/+20
This change extends the existing core_reloc/kernel test to include a type match check of a local task_struct against the kernel's definition -- which we assume to succeed. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-11-deso@posteo.net
2022-07-05selftests/bpf: Add nested type to type based testsDaniel Müller2-20/+54
This change extends the type based tests with another struct type (in addition to a_struct) to check relocations against: a_complex_struct. This type is nested more deeply to provide additional coverage of certain paths in the type match logic. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-10-deso@posteo.net
2022-07-05selftests/bpf: Add test checking more characteristicsDaniel Müller2-0/+54
This change adds another type-based self-test that specifically aims to test some more characteristics of the TYPE_MATCH logic. Specifically, it covers a few more potential differences between types, such as different orders, enum variant values, and integer signedness. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-9-deso@posteo.net
2022-07-05selftests/bpf: Add type-match checks to type-based testsDaniel Müller2-2/+44
Now that we have type-match logic in both libbpf and the kernel, this change adjusts the existing BPF self tests to check this functionality. Specifically, we extend the existing type-based tests to check the previously introduced bpf_core_type_matches macro. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-8-deso@posteo.net
2022-06-29selftests/bpf: lsm_cgroup functional testStanislav Fomichev2-0/+181
Functional test that exercises the following: 1. apply default sk_priority policy 2. permit TX-only AF_PACKET socket 3. cgroup attach/detach/replace 4. reusing trampoline shim Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-12-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-28selftests/bpf: remove last tests with legacy BPF map definitionsAndrii Nakryiko2-69/+0
Libbpf 1.0 stops support legacy-style BPF map definitions. Selftests has been migrated away from using legacy BPF map definitions except for two selftests, to make sure that legacy functionality still worked in pre-1.0 libbpf. Now it's time to let those tests go as libbpf 1.0 is imminent. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-14-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2-12/+54
No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-23selftests/bpf: Test a BPF CC implementing the unsupported get_info()Jörn-Thorben Hinz1-0/+21
Test whether a TCP CC implemented in BPF providing get_info() is rejected correctly. get_info() is unsupported in a BPF CC. The check for required functions in a BPF CC has moved, this test ensures unsupported functions are still rejected correctly. Signed-off-by: Jörn-Thorben Hinz <jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622191227.898118-6-jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-23selftests/bpf: Test an incomplete BPF CCJörn-Thorben Hinz1-0/+35
Test whether a TCP CC implemented in BPF providing neither cong_avoid() nor cong_control() is correctly rejected. This check solely depends on tcp_register_congestion_control() now, which is invoked during bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(). Signed-off-by: Jörn-Thorben Hinz <jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622191227.898118-5-jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-23selftests/bpf: Test a BPF CC writing sk_pacing_*Jörn-Thorben Hinz1-0/+60
Test whether a TCP CC implemented in BPF is allowed to write sk_pacing_rate and sk_pacing_status in struct sock. This is needed when cong_control() is implemented and used. Signed-off-by: Jörn-Thorben Hinz <jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622191227.898118-4-jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-22selftests/bpf: Add benchmark for local_storage getDave Marchevsky1-0/+104
Add a benchmarks to demonstrate the performance cliff for local_storage get as the number of local_storage maps increases beyond current local_storage implementation's cache size. "sequential get" and "interleaved get" benchmarks are added, both of which do many bpf_task_storage_get calls on sets of task local_storage maps of various counts, while considering a single specific map to be 'important' and counting task_storage_gets to the important map separately in addition to normal 'hits' count of all gets. Goal here is to mimic scenario where a particular program using one map - the important one - is running on a system where many other local_storage maps exist and are accessed often. While "sequential get" benchmark does bpf_task_storage_get for map 0, 1, ..., {9, 99, 999} in order, "interleaved" benchmark interleaves 4 bpf_task_storage_gets for the important map for every 10 map gets. This is meant to highlight performance differences when important map is accessed far more frequently than non-important maps. A "hashmap control" benchmark is also included for easy comparison of standard bpf hashmap lookup vs local_storage get. The benchmark is similar to "sequential get", but creates and uses BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH instead of local storage. Only one inner map is created - a hashmap meant to hold tid -> data mapping for all tasks. Size of the hashmap is hardcoded to my system's PID_MAX_LIMIT (4,194,304). The number of these keys which are actually fetched as part of the benchmark is configurable. Addition of this benchmark is inspired by conversation with Alexei in a previous patchset's thread [0], which highlighted the need for such a benchmark to motivate and validate improvements to local_storage implementation. My approach in that series focused on improving performance for explicitly-marked 'important' maps and was rejected with feedback to make more generally-applicable improvements while avoiding explicitly marking maps as important. Thus the benchmark reports both general and important-map-focused metrics, so effect of future work on both is clear. Regarding the benchmark results. On a powerful system (Skylake, 20 cores, 256gb ram): Hashmap Control =============== num keys: 10 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 20.900 ± 0.334 M ops/s, hits latency: 47.847 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 20.900 ± 0.334 M ops/s num keys: 1000 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 13.758 ± 0.219 M ops/s, hits latency: 72.683 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 13.758 ± 0.219 M ops/s num keys: 10000 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 6.995 ± 0.034 M ops/s, hits latency: 142.959 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 6.995 ± 0.034 M ops/s num keys: 100000 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 4.452 ± 0.371 M ops/s, hits latency: 224.635 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 4.452 ± 0.371 M ops/s num keys: 4194304 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 3.043 ± 0.033 M ops/s, hits latency: 328.587 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 3.043 ± 0.033 M ops/s Local Storage ============= num_maps: 1 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 47.298 ± 0.180 M ops/s, hits latency: 21.142 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 47.298 ± 0.180 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 55.277 ± 0.888 M ops/s, hits latency: 18.091 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 55.277 ± 0.888 M ops/s num_maps: 10 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 40.240 ± 0.802 M ops/s, hits latency: 24.851 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 4.024 ± 0.080 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 48.701 ± 0.722 M ops/s, hits latency: 20.533 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 17.393 ± 0.258 M ops/s num_maps: 16 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 44.515 ± 0.708 M ops/s, hits latency: 22.464 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 2.782 ± 0.044 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 49.553 ± 2.260 M ops/s, hits latency: 20.181 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 15.767 ± 0.719 M ops/s num_maps: 17 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 38.778 ± 0.302 M ops/s, hits latency: 25.788 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 2.284 ± 0.018 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 43.848 ± 1.023 M ops/s, hits latency: 22.806 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 13.349 ± 0.311 M ops/s num_maps: 24 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 19.317 ± 0.568 M ops/s, hits latency: 51.769 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 0.806 ± 0.024 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 24.397 ± 0.272 M ops/s, hits latency: 40.989 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 6.863 ± 0.077 M ops/s num_maps: 32 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 13.333 ± 0.135 M ops/s, hits latency: 75.000 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 0.417 ± 0.004 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 16.898 ± 0.383 M ops/s, hits latency: 59.178 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 4.717 ± 0.107 M ops/s num_maps: 100 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 6.360 ± 0.107 M ops/s, hits latency: 157.233 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 0.064 ± 0.001 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 7.303 ± 0.362 M ops/s, hits latency: 136.930 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 1.907 ± 0.094 M ops/s num_maps: 1000 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 0.452 ± 0.010 M ops/s, hits latency: 2214.022 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 0.000 ± 0.000 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 0.542 ± 0.007 M ops/s, hits latency: 1843.341 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 0.136 ± 0.002 M ops/s Looking at the "sequential get" results, it's clear that as the number of task local_storage maps grows beyond the current cache size (16), there's a significant reduction in hits throughput. Note that current local_storage implementation assigns a cache_idx to maps as they are created. Since "sequential get" is creating maps 0..n in order and then doing bpf_task_storage_get calls in the same order, the benchmark is effectively ensuring that a map will not be in cache when the program tries to access it. For "interleaved get" results, important-map hits throughput is greatly increased as the important map is more likely to be in cache by virtue of being accessed far more frequently. Throughput still reduces as # maps increases, though. To get a sense of the overhead of the benchmark program, I commented out bpf_task_storage_get/bpf_map_lookup_elem in local_storage_bench.c and ran the benchmark on the same host as the 'real' run. Results: Hashmap Control =============== num keys: 10 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 54.288 ± 0.655 M ops/s, hits latency: 18.420 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 54.288 ± 0.655 M ops/s num keys: 1000 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 52.913 ± 0.519 M ops/s, hits latency: 18.899 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 52.913 ± 0.519 M ops/s num keys: 10000 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 53.480 ± 1.235 M ops/s, hits latency: 18.699 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 53.480 ± 1.235 M ops/s num keys: 100000 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 54.982 ± 1.902 M ops/s, hits latency: 18.188 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 54.982 ± 1.902 M ops/s num keys: 4194304 hashmap (control) sequential get: hits throughput: 50.858 ± 0.707 M ops/s, hits latency: 19.662 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 50.858 ± 0.707 M ops/s Local Storage ============= num_maps: 1 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 110.990 ± 4.828 M ops/s, hits latency: 9.010 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 110.990 ± 4.828 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 161.057 ± 4.090 M ops/s, hits latency: 6.209 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 161.057 ± 4.090 M ops/s num_maps: 10 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 112.930 ± 1.079 M ops/s, hits latency: 8.855 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 11.293 ± 0.108 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 115.841 ± 2.088 M ops/s, hits latency: 8.633 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 41.372 ± 0.746 M ops/s num_maps: 16 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 115.653 ± 0.416 M ops/s, hits latency: 8.647 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 7.228 ± 0.026 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 138.717 ± 1.649 M ops/s, hits latency: 7.209 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 44.137 ± 0.525 M ops/s num_maps: 17 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 112.020 ± 1.649 M ops/s, hits latency: 8.927 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 6.598 ± 0.097 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 128.089 ± 1.960 M ops/s, hits latency: 7.807 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 38.995 ± 0.597 M ops/s num_maps: 24 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 92.447 ± 5.170 M ops/s, hits latency: 10.817 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 3.855 ± 0.216 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 128.844 ± 2.808 M ops/s, hits latency: 7.761 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 36.245 ± 0.790 M ops/s num_maps: 32 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 102.042 ± 1.462 M ops/s, hits latency: 9.800 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 3.194 ± 0.046 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 126.577 ± 1.818 M ops/s, hits latency: 7.900 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 35.332 ± 0.507 M ops/s num_maps: 100 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 111.327 ± 1.401 M ops/s, hits latency: 8.983 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 1.113 ± 0.014 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 131.327 ± 1.339 M ops/s, hits latency: 7.615 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 34.302 ± 0.350 M ops/s num_maps: 1000 local_storage cache sequential get: hits throughput: 101.978 ± 0.563 M ops/s, hits latency: 9.806 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 0.102 ± 0.001 M ops/s local_storage cache interleaved get: hits throughput: 141.084 ± 1.098 M ops/s, hits latency: 7.088 ns/op, important_hits throughput: 35.430 ± 0.276 M ops/s Adjusting for overhead, latency numbers for "hashmap control" and "sequential get" are: hashmap_control_1k: ~53.8ns hashmap_control_10k: ~124.2ns hashmap_control_100k: ~206.5ns sequential_get_1: ~12.1ns sequential_get_10: ~16.0ns sequential_get_16: ~13.8ns sequential_get_17: ~16.8ns sequential_get_24: ~40.9ns sequential_get_32: ~65.2ns sequential_get_100: ~148.2ns sequential_get_1000: ~2204ns Clearly demonstrating a cliff. In the discussion for v1 of this patch, Alexei noted that local_storage was 2.5x faster than a large hashmap when initially implemented [1]. The benchmark results show that local_storage is 5-10x faster: a long-running BPF application putting some pid-specific info into a hashmap for each pid it sees will probably see on the order of 10-100k pids. Bench numbers for hashmaps of this size are ~10x slower than sequential_get_16, but as the number of local_storage maps grows far past local_storage cache size the performance advantage shrinks and eventually reverses. When running the benchmarks it may be necessary to bump 'open files' ulimit for a successful run. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220420002143.1096548-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220511173305.ftldpn23m4ski3d3@MBP-98dd607d3435.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620222554.270578-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-20selftests/bpf: BPF test_prog selftests for bpf_loop inliningEduard Zingerman1-0/+114
Two new test BPF programs for test_prog selftests checking bpf_loop behavior. Both are corner cases for bpf_loop inlinig transformation: - check that bpf_loop behaves correctly when callback function is not a compile time constant - check that local function variables are not affected by allocating additional stack storage for registers spilled by loop inlining Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620235344.569325-6-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-17Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski11-6/+1148
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17 We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song. 2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov. 3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko. 5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller. 6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui. 7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard. 8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet. 9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link detachment, from Tadeusz Struk. 10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi. 11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi. 12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou. 13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin. 14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits) bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode() Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK" ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-16selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC modeMaxim Mikityanskiy1-36/+106
This commit extends selftests for the new BPF helpers bpf_tcp_raw_{gen,check}_syncookie_ipv{4,6} to also test the TC BPF functionality added in the previous commit. Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615134847.3753567-7-maximmi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpersMaxim Mikityanskiy1-0/+763
This commit adds selftests for the new BPF helpers: bpf_tcp_raw_{gen,check}_syncookie_ipv{4,6}. xdp_synproxy_kern.c is a BPF program that generates SYN cookies on allowed TCP ports and sends SYNACKs to clients, accelerating synproxy iptables module. xdp_synproxy.c is a userspace control application that allows to configure the following options in runtime: list of allowed ports, MSS, window scale, TTL. A selftest is added to prog_tests that leverages the above programs to test the functionality of the new helpers. Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615134847.3753567-5-maximmi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16selftests/bpf: Shuffle cookies symbols in kprobe multi testJiri Olsa1-12/+12
There's a kernel bug that causes cookies to be misplaced and the reason we did not catch this with this test is that we provide bpf_fentry_test* functions already sorted by name. Shuffling function bpf_fentry_test2 deeper in the list and keeping the current cookie values as before will trigger the bug. The kernel fix is coming in following changes. Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615112118.497303-2-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probesDelyan Kratunov1-0/+60
Add tests that ensure sleepable uprobe programs work correctly. Add tests that ensure sleepable kprobe programs cannot attach. Also add tests that attach both sleepable and non-sleepable uprobe programs to the same location (i.e. same bpf_prog_array). Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c744e5bb7a5c0703f05444dc41f2522ba3579a48.1655248076.git.delyank@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16selftests/bpf: Test tail call counting with bpf2bpf and data on stackJakub Sitnicki1-0/+42
Cover the case when tail call count needs to be passed from BPF function to BPF function, and the caller has data on stack. Specifically when the size of data allocated on BPF stack is not a multiple on 8. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220616162037.535469-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
2022-06-14selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvmYonghong Song1-4/+4
With latest llvm15, test_varlen failed with the following verifier log: 17: (85) call bpf_probe_read_kernel_str#115 ; R0_w=scalar(smin=-4095,smax=256) 18: (bf) r1 = r0 ; R0_w=scalar(id=1,smin=-4095,smax=256) R1_w=scalar(id=1,smin=-4095,smax=256) 19: (67) r1 <<= 32 ; R1_w=scalar(smax=1099511627776,umax=18446744069414584320,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff00000000),s32_min=0,s32_max=0,u32_max=) 20: (bf) r2 = r1 ; R1_w=scalar(id=2,smax=1099511627776,umax=18446744069414584320,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff00000000),s32_min=0,s32_max=0,u32) 21: (c7) r2 s>>= 32 ; R2=scalar(smin=-2147483648,smax=256) ; if (len >= 0) { 22: (c5) if r2 s< 0x0 goto pc+7 ; R2=scalar(umax=256,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff)) ; payload4_len1 = len; 23: (18) r2 = 0xffffc90000167418 ; R2_w=map_value(off=1048,ks=4,vs=1572,imm=0) 25: (63) *(u32 *)(r2 +0) = r0 ; R0=scalar(id=1,smin=-4095,smax=256) R2_w=map_value(off=1048,ks=4,vs=1572,imm=0) 26: (77) r1 >>= 32 ; R1_w=scalar(umax=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) ; payload += len; 27: (18) r6 = 0xffffc90000167424 ; R6_w=map_value(off=1060,ks=4,vs=1572,imm=0) 29: (0f) r6 += r1 ; R1_w=Pscalar(umax=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=map_value(off=1060,ks=4,vs=1572,umax=4294967295,var_off=(0) ; len = bpf_probe_read_kernel_str(payload, MAX_LEN, &buf_in2[0]); 30: (bf) r1 = r6 ; R1_w=map_value(off=1060,ks=4,vs=1572,umax=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=map_value(off=1060,ks=4,vs=1572,um) 31: (b7) r2 = 256 ; R2_w=256 32: (18) r3 = 0xffffc90000164100 ; R3_w=map_value(off=256,ks=4,vs=1056,imm=0) 34: (85) call bpf_probe_read_kernel_str#115 R1 unbounded memory access, make sure to bounds check any such access processed 27 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 2 peak_states 2 mark_read 1 -- END PROG LOAD LOG -- libbpf: failed to load program 'handler32_signed' The failure is due to 20: (bf) r2 = r1 ; R1_w=scalar(id=2,smax=1099511627776,umax=18446744069414584320,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff00000000),s32_min=0,s32_max=0,u32) 21: (c7) r2 s>>= 32 ; R2=scalar(smin=-2147483648,smax=256) 22: (c5) if r2 s< 0x0 goto pc+7 ; R2=scalar(umax=256,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff)) 26: (77) r1 >>= 32 ; R1_w=scalar(umax=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) 29: (0f) r6 += r1 ; R1_w=Pscalar(umax=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=map_value(off=1060,ks=4,vs=1572,umax=4294967295,var_off=(0) where r1 has conservative value range compared to r2 and r1 is used later. In llvm, commit [1] triggered the above code generation and caused verification failure. It may take a while for llvm to address this issue. In the main time, let us change the variable 'len' type to 'long' and adjust condition properly. Tested with llvm14 and latest llvm15, both worked fine. [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D126647 Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220613233449.2860753-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-11selftest/bpf/benchs: Add bpf_map benchmarkFeng Zhou1-0/+40
Add benchmark for hash_map to reproduce the worst case that non-stop update when map's free is zero. Just like this: ./run_bench_bpf_hashmap_full_update.sh Setting up benchmark 'bpf-hashmap-ful-update'... Benchmark 'bpf-hashmap-ful-update' started. 1:hash_map_full_perf 555830 events per sec ... Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610023308.93798-3-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07selftests/bpf: Add selftest for calling global functions from freplaceToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-0/+18
Add a selftest that calls a global function with a context object parameter from an freplace function to check that the program context type is correctly converted to the freplace target when fetching the context type from the kernel BTF. v2: - Trim includes - Get rid of global function - Use __noinline Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606075253.28422-2-toke@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07selftests/bpf: Add a test for enum64 value relocationsYonghong Song6-0/+160
Add a test for enum64 value relocations. The test will be skipped if clang version is 14 or lower since enum64 is only supported from version 15. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062718.3726307-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-03selftests/bpf: Fix tc_redirect_dtimeMartin KaFai Lau1-2/+51
tc_redirect_dtime was reported flaky from time to time. It always fails at the udp test and complains about the bpf@tc-ingress got a skb->tstamp when handling udp packet. It is unexpected because the skb->tstamp should have been cleared when crossing different netns. The most likely cause is that the skb is actually a tcp packet from the earlier tcp test. It could be the final TCP_FIN handling. This patch tightens the skb->tstamp check in the bpf prog. It ensures the skb is the current testing traffic. First, it checks that skb matches the IPPROTO of the running test (i.e. tcp vs udp). Second, it checks the server port (dst_ns_port). The server port is unique for each test (50000 + test_enum). Also fixed a typo in test_udp_dtime(): s/P100/P101/ Fixes: c803475fd8dd ("bpf: selftests: test skb->tstamp in redirect_neigh") Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220601234050.2572671-1-kafai@fb.com
2022-05-27selftests/bpf: fix stacktrace_build_id with missing kprobe/urandom_readSong Liu1-1/+1
Kernel function urandom_read is replaced with urandom_read_iter. Therefore, kprobe on urandom_read is not working any more: [root@eth50-1 bpf]# ./test_progs -n 161 test_stacktrace_build_id:PASS:skel_open_and_load 0 nsec libbpf: kprobe perf_event_open() failed: No such file or directory libbpf: prog 'oncpu': failed to create kprobe 'urandom_read+0x0' \ perf event: No such file or directory libbpf: prog 'oncpu': failed to auto-attach: -2 test_stacktrace_build_id:FAIL:attach_tp err -2 161 stacktrace_build_id:FAIL Fix this by replacing urandom_read with urandom_read_iter in the test. Fixes: 1b388e7765f2 ("random: convert to using fops->read_iter()") Reported-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526191608.2364049-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-23selftests/bpf: Dynptr testsJoanne Koong2-0/+752
This patch adds tests for dynptrs, which include cases that the verifier needs to reject (for example, a bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr without a corresponding bpf_ringbuf_submit/discard_dynptr) as well as cases that should successfully pass. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-7-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-05-23selftests/bpf: fix btf_dump/btf_dump due to recent clang changeYonghong Song1-1/+1
Latest llvm-project upstream had a change of behavior related to qualifiers on function return type ([1]). This caused selftests btf_dump/btf_dump failure. The following example shows what changed. $ cat t.c typedef const char * const (* const (* const fn_ptr_arr2_t[5])())(char * (*)(int)); struct t { int a; fn_ptr_arr2_t l; }; int foo(struct t *arg) { return arg->a; } Compiled with latest upstream llvm15, $ clang -O2 -g -target bpf -S -emit-llvm t.c The related generated debuginfo IR looks like: !16 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_typedef, name: "fn_ptr_arr2_t", file: !1, line: 1, baseType: !17) !17 = !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_array_type, baseType: !18, size: 320, elements: !32) !18 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !19) !19 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !20, size: 64) !20 = !DISubroutineType(types: !21) !21 = !{!22, null} !22 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !23, size: 64) !23 = !DISubroutineType(types: !24) !24 = !{!25, !28} !25 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !26, size: 64) !26 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !27) !27 = !DIBasicType(name: "char", size: 8, encoding: DW_ATE_signed_char) You can see two intermediate const qualifier to pointer are dropped in debuginfo IR. With llvm14, we have following debuginfo IR: !16 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_typedef, name: "fn_ptr_arr2_t", file: !1, line: 1, baseType: !17) !17 = !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_array_type, baseType: !18, size: 320, elements: !34) !18 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !19) !19 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !20, size: 64) !20 = !DISubroutineType(types: !21) !21 = !{!22, null} !22 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !23) !23 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !24, size: 64) !24 = !DISubroutineType(types: !25) !25 = !{!26, !30} !26 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !27) !27 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !28, size: 64) !28 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !29) !29 = !DIBasicType(name: "char", size: 8, encoding: DW_ATE_signed_char) All const qualifiers are preserved. To adapt the selftest to both old and new llvm, this patch removed the intermediate const qualifier in const-to-ptr types, to make the test succeed again. [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D125919 Reported-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523152044.3905809-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-20selftests/bpf: add tests verifying unprivileged bpf behaviourAlan Maguire1-0/+83
tests load/attach bpf prog with maps, perfbuf and ringbuf, pinning them. Then effective caps are dropped and we verify we can - pick up the pin - create ringbuf/perfbuf - get ringbuf/perfbuf events, carry out map update, lookup and delete - create a link Negative testing also ensures - BPF prog load fails - BPF map create fails - get fd by id fails - get next id fails - query fails - BTF load fails Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1652970334-30510-3-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-20selftests/bpf: Add missing trampoline program type to trampoline_count testYuntao Wang1-7/+9
Currently the trampoline_count test doesn't include any fmod_ret bpf programs, fix it to make the test cover all possible trampoline program types. Since fmod_ret bpf programs can't be attached to __set_task_comm function, as it's neither whitelisted for error injection nor a security hook, change it to bpf_modify_return_test. This patch also does some other cleanups such as removing duplicate code, dropping inconsistent comments, etc. Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519150610.601313-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2022-05-20selftests/bpf: Verify first of struct mptcp_sockGeliang Tang1-0/+5
This patch verifies the 'first' struct member of struct mptcp_sock, which points to the first subflow of msk. Save 'sk' in mptcp_storage, and verify it with 'first' in verify_msk(). v5: - Use ASSERT_EQ() instead of a manual comparison + log (Andrii). Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-8-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com
2022-05-20selftests/bpf: Verify ca_name of struct mptcp_sockGeliang Tang1-0/+3
This patch verifies another member of struct mptcp_sock, ca_name. Add a new function get_msk_ca_name() to read the sysctl tcp_congestion_control and verify it in verify_msk(). v3: Access the sysctl through the filesystem to avoid compatibility issues with the busybox sysctl command. v4: use ASSERT_* instead of CHECK_FAIL (Andrii) v5: use ASSERT_STRNEQ() instead of strncmp() (Andrii) Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-7-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com