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2014-07-25ima: add support for measuring and appraising firmwareMimi Zohar4-1/+28
The "security: introduce kernel_fw_from_file hook" patch defined a new security hook to evaluate any loaded firmware that wasn't built into the kernel. This patch defines ima_fw_from_file(), which is called from the new security hook, to measure and/or appraise the loaded firmware's integrity. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-17ima: define '.ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyringMimi Zohar3-2/+30
Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring. Changelog v6: - remove ifdef CONFIG_IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING in C code - Dmitry - update Kconfig dependency and help - select KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS - Dmitry Changelog v5: - Move integrity_init_keyring() to init_ima() - Dmitry - reset keyring[id] on failure - Dmitry Changelog v1: - don't link IMA trusted keyring to user keyring Changelog: - define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu) - differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names. - replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin) - only make the IMA keyring a trusted keyring (reported-by D. Kastatkin) - define stub integrity_init_keyring() definition based on CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE, not CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS. (reported-by Jim Davis) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-17ima: provide double buffering for hash calculationDmitry Kasatkin1-16/+49
The asynchronous hash API allows initiating a hash calculation and then performing other tasks, while waiting for the hash calculation to complete. This patch introduces usage of double buffering for simultaneous hashing and reading of the next chunk of data from storage. Changes in v3: - better comments Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17ima: introduce multi-page collect buffersDmitry Kasatkin1-2/+96
Use of multiple-page collect buffers reduces: 1) the number of block IO requests 2) the number of asynchronous hash update requests Second is important for HW accelerated hashing, because significant amount of time is spent for preparation of hash update operation, which includes configuring acceleration HW, DMA engine, etc... Thus, HW accelerators are more efficient when working on large chunks of data. This patch introduces usage of multi-page collect buffers. Buffer size can be specified using 'ahash_bufsize' module parameter. Default buffer size is 4096 bytes. Changes in v3: - kernel parameter replaced with module parameter Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17ima: use ahash API for file hash calculationDmitry Kasatkin1-4/+183
Async hash API allows the use of HW acceleration for hash calculation. It may give significant performance gain and/or reduce power consumption, which might be very beneficial for battery powered devices. This patch introduces hash calculation using ahash API. ahash performance depends on the data size and the particular HW. Depending on the specific system, shash performance may be better. This patch defines 'ahash_minsize' module parameter, which is used to define the minimal file size to use with ahash. If this minimum file size is not set or the file is smaller than defined by the parameter, shash will be used. Changes in v3: - kernel parameter replaced with module parameter - pr_crit replaced with pr_crit_ratelimited - more comment changes - Mimi Changes in v2: - ima_ahash_size became as ima_ahash - ahash pre-allocation moved out from __init code to be able to use ahash crypto modules. Ahash allocated once on the first use. - hash calculation falls back to shash if ahash allocation/calculation fails - complex initialization separated from variable declaration - improved comments Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17audit: fix dangling keywords in integrity ima message outputRichard Guy Briggs2-4/+4
Replace spaces in op keyword labels in log output since userspace audit tools can't parse orphaned keywords. Reported-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17ima: delay template descriptor lookup until useDmitry Kasatkin1-1/+2
process_measurement() always calls ima_template_desc_current(), including when an IMA policy has not been defined. This patch delays template descriptor lookup until action is determined. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17ima: remove unnecessary i_mutex locking from ima_rdwr_violation_check()Dmitry Kasatkin1-4/+0
Before 2.6.39 inode->i_readcount was maintained by IMA. It was not atomic and protected using spinlock. For 2.6.39, i_readcount was converted to atomic and maintaining was moved VFS layer. Spinlock for some unclear reason was replaced by i_mutex. After analyzing the code, we came to conclusion that i_mutex locking is unnecessary, especially when an IMA policy has not been defined. This patch removes i_mutex locking from ima_rdwr_violation_check(). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-06-12ima: introduce ima_kernel_read()Dmitry Kasatkin1-1/+31
Commit 8aac62706 "move exit_task_namespaces() outside of exit_notify" introduced the kernel opps since the kernel v3.10, which happens when Apparmor and IMA-appraisal are enabled at the same time. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- [ 106.750167] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 [ 106.750221] IP: [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30 [ 106.750241] PGD 0 [ 106.750254] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 106.750272] Modules linked in: cuse parport_pc ppdev bnep rfcomm bluetooth rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl nfs lockd sunrpc fscache dm_crypt intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp kvm_intel snd_hda_codec_hdmi kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw gf128mul ablk_helper cryptd snd_hda_codec_realtek dcdbas snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_page_alloc snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi psmouse snd_seq microcode serio_raw snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore video lpc_ich coretemp mac_hid lp parport mei_me mei nbd hid_generic e1000e usbhid ahci ptp hid libahci pps_core [ 106.750658] CPU: 6 PID: 1394 Comm: mysqld Not tainted 3.13.0-rc7-kds+ #15 [ 106.750673] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 9010/0M9KCM, BIOS A08 09/19/2012 [ 106.750689] task: ffff8800de804920 ti: ffff880400fca000 task.ti: ffff880400fca000 [ 106.750704] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811ec7da>] [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30 [ 106.750725] RSP: 0018:ffff880400fcba60 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 106.750738] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000100 RCX: ffff8800d51523e7 [ 106.750764] RDX: ffffffffffffffea RSI: ffff880400fcba34 RDI: ffff880402d20020 [ 106.750791] RBP: ffff880400fcbae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 106.750817] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8800d5152300 [ 106.750844] R13: ffff8803eb8df510 R14: ffff880400fcbb28 R15: ffff8800d51523e7 [ 106.750871] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88040d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 106.750910] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 106.750935] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000001c0e000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 [ 106.750962] Stack: [ 106.750981] ffffffff813434eb ffff880400fcbb20 ffff880400fcbb18 0000000000000000 [ 106.751037] ffff8800de804920 ffffffff8101b9b9 0001800000000000 0000000000000100 [ 106.751093] 0000010000000000 0000000000000002 000000000000000e ffff8803eb8df500 [ 106.751149] Call Trace: [ 106.751172] [<ffffffff813434eb>] ? aa_path_name+0x2ab/0x430 [ 106.751199] [<ffffffff8101b9b9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [ 106.751225] [<ffffffff8134a68d>] aa_path_perm+0x7d/0x170 [ 106.751250] [<ffffffff8101b945>] ? native_sched_clock+0x15/0x80 [ 106.751276] [<ffffffff8134aa73>] aa_file_perm+0x33/0x40 [ 106.751301] [<ffffffff81348c5e>] common_file_perm+0x8e/0xb0 [ 106.751327] [<ffffffff81348d78>] apparmor_file_permission+0x18/0x20 [ 106.751355] [<ffffffff8130c853>] security_file_permission+0x23/0xa0 [ 106.751382] [<ffffffff811c77a2>] rw_verify_area+0x52/0xe0 [ 106.751407] [<ffffffff811c789d>] vfs_read+0x6d/0x170 [ 106.751432] [<ffffffff811cda31>] kernel_read+0x41/0x60 [ 106.751457] [<ffffffff8134fd45>] ima_calc_file_hash+0x225/0x280 [ 106.751483] [<ffffffff8134fb52>] ? ima_calc_file_hash+0x32/0x280 [ 106.751509] [<ffffffff8135022d>] ima_collect_measurement+0x9d/0x160 [ 106.751536] [<ffffffff810b552d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 106.751562] [<ffffffff8134f07c>] ? ima_file_free+0x6c/0xd0 [ 106.751587] [<ffffffff81352824>] ima_update_xattr+0x34/0x60 [ 106.751612] [<ffffffff8134f0d0>] ima_file_free+0xc0/0xd0 [ 106.751637] [<ffffffff811c9635>] __fput+0xd5/0x300 [ 106.751662] [<ffffffff811c98ae>] ____fput+0xe/0x10 [ 106.751687] [<ffffffff81086774>] task_work_run+0xc4/0xe0 [ 106.751712] [<ffffffff81066fad>] do_exit+0x2bd/0xa90 [ 106.751738] [<ffffffff8173c958>] ? retint_swapgs+0x13/0x1b [ 106.751763] [<ffffffff8106780c>] do_group_exit+0x4c/0xc0 [ 106.751788] [<ffffffff81067894>] SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20 [ 106.751814] [<ffffffff8174522d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f [ 106.751839] Code: c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 e8 22 fe ff ff 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 c9 00 00 48 8b 80 28 06 00 00 48 89 e5 5d <48> 8b 40 18 48 39 87 c0 00 00 00 0f 94 c0 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 [ 106.752185] RIP [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30 [ 106.752214] RSP <ffff880400fcba60> [ 106.752236] CR2: 0000000000000018 [ 106.752258] ---[ end trace 3c520748b4732721 ]--- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The reason for the oops is that IMA-appraisal uses "kernel_read()" when file is closed. kernel_read() honors LSM security hook which calls Apparmor handler, which uses current->nsproxy->mnt_ns. The 'guilty' commit changed the order of cleanup code so that nsproxy->mnt_ns was not already available for Apparmor. Discussion about the issue with Al Viro and Eric W. Biederman suggested that kernel_read() is too high-level for IMA. Another issue, except security checking, that was identified is mandatory locking. kernel_read honors it as well and it might prevent IMA from calculating necessary hash. It was suggested to use simplified version of the function without security and locking checks. This patch introduces special version ima_kernel_read(), which skips security and mandatory locking checking. It prevents the kernel oops to happen. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2014-06-12ima: check inode integrity cache in violation checkDmitry Kasatkin1-2/+7
When IMA did not support ima-appraisal, existance of the S_IMA flag clearly indicated that the file was measured. With IMA appraisal S_IMA flag indicates that file was measured and/or appraised. Because of this, when measurement is not enabled by the policy, violations are still reported. To differentiate between measurement and appraisal policies this patch checks the inode integrity cache flags. The IMA_MEASURED flag indicates whether the file was actually measured, while the IMA_MEASURE flag indicates whether the file should be measured. Unfortunately, the IMA_MEASURED flag is reset to indicate the file needs to be re-measured. Thus, this patch checks the IMA_MEASURE flag. This patch limits the false positive violation reports, but does not fix it entirely. The IMA_MEASURE/IMA_MEASURED flags are indications that, at some point in time, the file opened for read was in policy, but might not be in policy now (eg. different uid). Other changes would be needed to further limit false positive violation reports. Changelog: - expanded patch description based on conversation with Roberto (Mimi) Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-06-12ima: prevent unnecessary policy checkingDmitry Kasatkin1-9/+4
ima_rdwr_violation_check is called for every file openning. The function checks the policy even when violation condition is not met. It causes unnecessary policy checking. This patch does policy checking only if violation condition is met. Changelog: - check writecount is greater than zero (Mimi) Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-06-12ima: prevent new digsig xattr from being replacedMimi Zohar1-3/+7
Even though a new xattr will only be appraised on the next access, set the DIGSIG flag to prevent a signature from being replaced with a hash on file close. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-06-03ima: audit log files opened with O_DIRECT flagMimi Zohar3-3/+18
Files are measured or appraised based on the IMA policy. When a file, in policy, is opened with the O_DIRECT flag, a deadlock occurs. The first attempt at resolving this lockdep temporarily removed the O_DIRECT flag and restored it, after calculating the hash. The second attempt introduced the O_DIRECT_HAVELOCK flag. Based on this flag, do_blockdev_direct_IO() would skip taking the i_mutex a second time. The third attempt, by Dmitry Kasatkin, resolves the i_mutex locking issue, by re-introducing the IMA mutex, but uncovered another problem. Reading a file with O_DIRECT flag set, writes directly to userspace pages. A second patch allocates a user-space like memory. This works for all IMA hooks, except ima_file_free(), which is called on __fput() to recalculate the file hash. Until this last issue is addressed, do not 'collect' the measurement for measuring, appraising, or auditing files opened with the O_DIRECT flag set. Based on policy, permit or deny file access. This patch defines a new IMA policy rule option named 'permit_directio'. Policy rules could be defined, based on LSM or other criteria, to permit specific applications to open files with the O_DIRECT flag set. Changelog v1: - permit or deny file access based IMA policy rules Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2014-03-07ima: skip memory allocation for empty filesDmitry Kasatkin1-8/+12
Memory allocation is unnecessary for empty files. This patch calculates the hash without memory allocation. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-03-07ima: return d_name.name if d_path failsDmitry Kasatkin2-7/+2
This is a small refactoring so ima_d_path() returns dentry name if path reconstruction fails. It simplifies callers actions and removes code duplication. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-03-07integrity: fix checkpatch errorsDmitry Kasatkin7-52/+51
Between checkpatch changes (eg. sizeof) and inconsistencies between Lindent and checkpatch, unfixed checkpatch errors make it difficult to see new errors. This patch fixes them. Some lines with over 80 chars remained unchanged to improve code readability. The "extern" keyword is removed from internal evm.h to make it consistent with internal ima.h. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-03-07ima: fix erroneous removal of security.ima xattrDmitry Kasatkin1-2/+4
ima_inode_post_setattr() calls ima_must_appraise() to check if the file needs to be appraised. If it does not then it removes security.ima xattr. With original policy matching code it might happen that even file needs to be appraised with FILE_CHECK hook, it might not be for POST_SETATTR hook. 'security.ima' might be erronously removed. This patch treats POST_SETATTR as special wildcard function and will cause ima_must_appraise() to be true if any of the hooks rules matches. security.ima will not be removed if any of the hooks would require appraisal. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-03-07security: integrity: Use a more current logging styleJoe Perches4-6/+16
Convert printks to pr_<level>. Add pr_fmt. Remove embedded prefixes. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-03-07ima: reduce memory usage when a template containing the n field is usedRoberto Sassu2-17/+13
Before this change, to correctly calculate the template digest for the 'ima' template, the event name field (id: 'n') length was set to the fixed size of 256 bytes. This patch reduces the length of the event name field to the string length incremented of one (to make room for the termination character '\0') and handles the specific case of the digest calculation for the 'ima' template directly in ima_calc_field_array_hash_tfm(). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-03-07ima: restore the original behavior for sending data with ima templateRoberto Sassu3-4/+10
With the new template mechanism introduced in IMA since kernel 3.13, the format of data sent through the binary_runtime_measurements interface is slightly changed. Now, for a generic measurement, the format of template data (after the template name) is: template_len | field1_len | field1 | ... | fieldN_len | fieldN In addition, fields containing a string now include the '\0' termination character. Instead, the format for the 'ima' template should be: SHA1 digest | event name length | event name It must be noted that while in the IMA 3.13 code 'event name length' is 'IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1' (256 bytes), so that the template digest is calculated correctly, and 'event name' contains '\0', in the pre 3.13 code 'event name length' is exactly the string length and 'event name' does not contain the termination character. The patch restores the behavior of the IMA code pre 3.13 for the 'ima' template so that legacy userspace tools obtain a consistent behavior when receiving data from the binary_runtime_measurements interface regardless of which kernel version is used. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.13: 3ce1217 ima: define template fields library Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-03-07ima: use static const char array definitionsMimi Zohar4-10/+10
A const char pointer allocates memory for a pointer as well as for a string, This patch replaces a number of the const char pointers throughout IMA, with a static const char array. Suggested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-03-04ima: new helper: file_inode(file)Libo Chen1-1/+1
Replace "file->f_dentry->d_inode" with the new file_inode() helper function. Signed-off-by: Libo Chen <clbchenlibo.chen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-02-06security: replace strict_strto*() with kstrto*()Jingoo Han1-3/+3
The usage of strict_strto*() is not preferred, because strict_strto*() is obsolete. Thus, kstrto*() should be used. Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2014-01-06Merge to v3.13-rc7 for prerequisite changes in the Xen code for TPMJames Morris9-42/+67
2014-01-03ima: remove unneeded size_limit argument from ima_eventdigest_init_common()Roberto Sassu1-8/+6
This patch removes the 'size_limit' argument from ima_eventdigest_init_common(). Since the 'd' field will never include the hash algorithm as prefix and the 'd-ng' will always have it, we can use the hash algorithm to differentiate the two cases in the modified function (it is equal to HASH_ALGO__LAST in the first case, the opposite in the second). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-01-03ima: pass HASH_ALGO__LAST as hash algo in ima_eventdigest_init()Roberto Sassu1-2/+2
Replace the '-1' value with HASH_ALGO__LAST in ima_eventdigest_init() as the called function ima_eventdigest_init_common() expects an unsigned char. Fix commit: 4d7aeee ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ng Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-01-03ima: change the default hash algorithm to SHA1 in ima_eventdigest_ng_init()Roberto Sassu1-1/+1
Replace HASH_ALGO__LAST with HASH_ALGO_SHA1 as the initial value of the hash algorithm so that the prefix 'sha1:' is added to violation digests. Fix commit: 4d7aeee ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ng Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-12-02ima: properly free ima_template_entry structuresRoberto Sassu3-5/+19
The new templates management mechanism records information associated to an event into an array of 'ima_field_data' structures and makes it available through the 'template_data' field of the 'ima_template_entry' structure (the element of the measurements list created by IMA). Since 'ima_field_data' contains dynamically allocated data (which length varies depending on the data associated to a selected template field), it is not enough to just free the memory reserved for a 'ima_template_entry' structure if something goes wrong. This patch creates the new function ima_free_template_entry() which walks the array of 'ima_field_data' structures, frees the memory referenced by the 'data' pointer and finally the space reserved for the 'ima_template_entry' structure. Further, it replaces existing kfree() that have a pointer to an 'ima_template_entry' structure as argument with calls to the new function. Fixes: a71dc65: ima: switch to new template management mechanism Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2013-12-02ima: Do not free 'entry' before it is initializedChristoph Paasch1-1/+0
7bc5f447ce9d0 (ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to API) moved the initialization of 'entry' in ima_add_boot_aggregate() a bit more below, after the if (ima_used_chip). So, 'entry' is not initialized while being inside this if-block. So, we should not attempt to free it. Found by Coverity (CID: 1131971) Fixes: 7bc5f447ce9d0 (ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to API) Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2013-11-30ima: store address of template_fmt_copy in a pointer before calling strsepRoberto Sassu1-2/+4
This patch stores the address of the 'template_fmt_copy' variable in a new variable, called 'template_fmt_ptr', so that the latter is passed as an argument of strsep() instead of the former. This modification is needed in order to correctly free the memory area referenced by 'template_fmt_copy' (strsep() modifies the pointer of the passed string). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-11-25ima: make a copy of template_fmt in template_desc_init_fields()Roberto Sassu1-7/+14
This patch makes a copy of the 'template_fmt' function argument so that the latter will not be modified by strsep(), which does the splitting by replacing the given separator with '\0'.  IMA: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!  Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at virtual kernel address 0000000000842000  Oops: 0004 [#1] SMP  Modules linked in:  CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.12.0-rc2-00098-g3ce1217d6cd5 #17  task: 000000003ffa0000 ti: 000000003ff84000 task.ti: 000000003ff84000  Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000000044bf88 (strsep+0x7c/0xa0)             R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 EA:3  Krnl GPRS: 000000000000007c 000000000000007c 000000003ff87d90 0000000000821fd8             0000000000000000 000000000000007c 0000000000aa37e0 0000000000aa9008             0000000000000051 0000000000a114d8 0000000100000002 0000000000842bde             0000000000842bdf 00000000006f97f0 000000000040062c 000000003ff87cf0  Krnl Code: 000000000044bf7c: a7f4000a           brc     15,44bf90             000000000044bf80: b90200cc           ltgr    %r12,%r12            #000000000044bf84: a7840006           brc     8,44bf90            >000000000044bf88: 9200c000           mvi     0(%r12),0             000000000044bf8c: 41c0c001           la      %r12,1(%r12)             000000000044bf90: e3c020000024       stg     %r12,0(%r2)             000000000044bf96: b904002b           lgr     %r2,%r11             000000000044bf9a: ebbcf0700004       lmg     %r11,%r12,112(%r15)  Call Trace:  ([<00000000004005fe>] ima_init_template+0xa2/0x1bc)   [<0000000000a7c896>] ima_init+0x7a/0xa8   [<0000000000a7c938>] init_ima+0x24/0x40   [<00000000001000e8>] do_one_initcall+0x68/0x128   [<0000000000a4eb56>] kernel_init_freeable+0x20a/0x2b4   [<00000000006a1ff4>] kernel_init+0x30/0x178   [<00000000006b69fe>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc   [<00000000006b69f8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc  Last Breaking-Event-Address:   [<000000000044bf42>] strsep+0x36/0xa0 Fixes commit: adf53a7 ima: new templates management mechanism Changelog v1: - make template_fmt 'const char *' (reported-by James Morris) - fix kstrdup memory leak (reported-by James Morris) Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2013-11-25ima: do not send field length to userspace for digest of ima templateRoberto Sassu3-5/+18
This patch defines a new value for the 'ima_show_type' enumerator (IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN) to prevent that the field length is transmitted through the 'binary_runtime_measurements' interface for the digest field of the 'ima' template. Fixes commit: 3ce1217 ima: define template fields library and new helpers Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-11-25ima: do not include field length in template digest calc for ima templateRoberto Sassu3-6/+15
To maintain compatibility with userspace tools, the field length must not be included in the template digest calculation for the 'ima' template. Fixes commit: a71dc65 ima: switch to new template management mechanism Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-11-23Revert "ima: define '_ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyring"Linus Torvalds2-19/+0
This reverts commit 217091dd7a7a1bdac027ddb7c5a25f6ac0b8e241, which caused the following build error: security/integrity/digsig.c:70:5: error: redefinition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’ security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: note: previous definition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’ w security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: warning: ‘integrity_init_keyring’ defined but not used reported by Krzysztof Kolasa. Mimi says: "I made the classic mistake of requesting this patch to be upstreamed at the last second, rather than waiting until the next open window. At this point, the best course would probably be to revert the two commits and fix them for the next open window" Reported-by: Krzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-10-31ima: define '_ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyringMimi Zohar2-0/+19
Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring. Changelog: - define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu) - differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names. - replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2013-10-31ima: extend the measurement list to include the file signatureMimi Zohar8-12/+73
This patch defines a new template called 'ima-sig', which includes the file signature in the template data, in addition to the file's digest and pathname. A template is composed of a set of fields. Associated with each field is an initialization and display function. This patch defines a new template field called 'sig', the initialization function ima_eventsig_init(), and the display function ima_show_template_sig(). This patch modifies the .field_init() function definition to include the 'security.ima' extended attribute and length. Changelog: - remove unused code (Dmitry Kasatkin) - avoid calling ima_write_template_field_data() unnecesarily (Roberto Sassu) - rename DATA_FMT_SIG to DATA_FMT_HEX - cleanup ima_eventsig_init() based on Roberto's comments Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
2013-10-26ima: provide hash algo info in the xattrDmitry Kasatkin1-14/+47
All files labeled with 'security.ima' hashes, are hashed using the same hash algorithm. Changing from one hash algorithm to another, requires relabeling the filesystem. This patch defines a new xattr type, which includes the hash algorithm, permitting different files to be hashed with different algorithms. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-26ima: enable support for larger default filedata hash algorithmsMimi Zohar2-2/+59
The IMA measurement list contains two hashes - a template data hash and a filedata hash. The template data hash is committed to the TPM, which is limited, by the TPM v1.2 specification, to 20 bytes. The filedata hash is defined as 20 bytes as well. Now that support for variable length measurement list templates was added, the filedata hash is not limited to 20 bytes. This patch adds Kconfig support for defining larger default filedata hash algorithms and replacing the builtin default with one specified on the kernel command line. <uapi/linux/hash_info.h> contains a list of hash algorithms. The Kconfig default hash algorithm is a subset of this list, but any hash algorithm included in the list can be specified at boot, using the 'ima_hash=' kernel command line option. Changelog v2: - update Kconfig Changelog: - support hashes that are configured - use generic HASH_ALGO_ definitions - add Kconfig support - hash_setup must be called only once (Dmitry) - removed trailing whitespaces (Roberto Sassu) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
2013-10-26ima: define kernel parameter 'ima_template=' to change configured defaultRoberto Sassu1-0/+31
This patch allows users to specify from the kernel command line the template descriptor, among those defined, that will be used to generate and display measurement entries. If an user specifies a wrong template, IMA reverts to the template descriptor set in the kernel configuration. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-26ima: add Kconfig default measurement list templateMimi Zohar2-2/+27
This patch adds a Kconfig option to select the default IMA measurement list template. The 'ima' template limited the filedata hash to 20 bytes and the pathname to 255 charaters. The 'ima-ng' measurement list template permits larger hash digests and longer pathnames. Changelog: - keep 'select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO' in 'config IMA' section (Kconfig) (Roberto Sassu); - removed trailing whitespaces (Roberto Sassu). - Lindent fixes Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
2013-10-26ima: defer determining the appraisal hash algorithm for 'ima' templateRoberto Sassu1-1/+5
The same hash algorithm should be used for calculating the file data hash for the IMA measurement list, as for appraising the file data integrity. (The appraise hash algorithm is stored in the 'security.ima' extended attribute.) The exception is when the reference file data hash digest, stored in the extended attribute, is larger than the one supported by the template. In this case, the file data hash needs to be calculated twice, once for the measurement list and, again, for appraisal. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-26ima: add audit log support for larger hashesMimi Zohar1-1/+4
Different files might be signed based on different hash algorithms. This patch prefixes the audit log measurement hash with the hash algorithm. Changelog: - use generic HASH_ALGO defintions - use ':' as delimiter between the hash algorithm and the digest (Roberto Sassu) - always include the hash algorithm used when audit-logging a measurement Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Peter Moody <pmoody@google.com>
2013-10-25ima: switch to new template management mechanismRoberto Sassu5-97/+107
This patch performs the switch to the new template mechanism by modifying the functions ima_alloc_init_template(), ima_measurements_show() and ima_ascii_measurements_show(). The old function ima_template_show() was removed as it is no longer needed. Also, if the template descriptor used to generate a measurement entry is not 'ima', the whole length of field data stored for an entry is provided before the data itself through the binary_runtime_measurement interface. Changelog: - unnecessary to use strncmp() (Mimi Zohar) - create new variable 'field' in ima_alloc_init_template() (Roberto Sassu) - use GFP_NOFS flag in ima_alloc_init_template() (Roberto Sassu) - new variable 'num_fields' in ima_store_template() (Roberto Sassu, proposed by Mimi Zohar) - rename ima_calc_buffer_hash/template_hash() to ima_calc_field_array_hash(), something more generic (Mimi, requested by Dmitry) - sparse error fix - Fengguang Wu - fix lindent warnings - always include the field length in the template data length - include the template field length variable size in the template data length - include both the template field data and field length in the template digest calculation. Simplifies verifying the template digest. (Mimi) Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ngRoberto Sassu3-17/+150
This patch adds support for the new template 'ima-ng', whose format is defined as 'd-ng|n-ng'. These new field definitions remove the size limitations of the original 'ima' template. Further, the 'd-ng' field prefixes the inode digest with the hash algorithim, when displaying the new larger digest sizes. Change log: - scripts/Lindent fixes - Mimi - "always true comparison" - reported by Fengguang Wu, resolved Dmitry - initialize hash_algo variable to HASH_ALGO__LAST - always prefix digest with hash algorithm - Mimi Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25ima: define template fields library and new helpersRoberto Sassu6-8/+242
This patch defines a library containing two initial template fields, inode digest (d) and file name (n), the 'ima' template descriptor, whose format is 'd|n', and two helper functions, ima_write_template_field_data() and ima_show_template_field_data(). Changelog: - replace ima_eventname_init() parameter NULL checking with BUG_ON. (suggested by Mimi) - include "new template fields for inode digest (d) and file name (n)" definitions to fix a compiler warning. - Mimi - unnecessary to prefix static function names with 'ima_'. remove prefix to resolve Lindent formatting changes. - Mimi - abbreviated/removed inline comments - Mimi - always send the template field length - Mimi Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25ima: new templates management mechanismRoberto Sassu4-1/+146
The original 'ima' template is fixed length, containing the filedata hash and pathname. The filedata hash is limited to 20 bytes (md5/sha1). The pathname is a null terminated string, limited to 255 characters. To overcome these limitations and to add additional file metadata, it is necessary to extend the current version of IMA by defining additional templates. The main reason to introduce this feature is that, each time a new template is defined, the functions that generate and display the measurement list would include the code for handling a new format and, thus, would significantly grow over time. This patch set solves this problem by separating the template management from the remaining IMA code. The core of this solution is the definition of two new data structures: a template descriptor, to determine which information should be included in the measurement list, and a template field, to generate and display data of a given type. To define a new template field, developers define the field identifier and implement two functions, init() and show(), respectively to generate and display measurement entries. Initially, this patch set defines the following template fields (support for additional data types will be added later):  - 'd': the digest of the event (i.e. the digest of a measured file),         calculated with the SHA1 or MD5 hash algorithm;  - 'n': the name of the event (i.e. the file name), with size up to         255 bytes;  - 'd-ng': the digest of the event, calculated with an arbitrary hash            algorithm (field format: [<hash algo>:]digest, where the digest            prefix is shown only if the hash algorithm is not SHA1 or MD5);  - 'n-ng': the name of the event, without size limitations. Defining a new template descriptor requires specifying the template format, a string of field identifiers separated by the '|' character. This patch set defines the following template descriptors:  - "ima": its format is 'd|n';  - "ima-ng" (default): its format is 'd-ng|n-ng' Further details about the new template architecture can be found in Documentation/security/IMA-templates.txt. Changelog: - don't defer calling ima_init_template() - Mimi - don't define ima_lookup_template_desc() until used - Mimi - squashed with documentation patch - Mimi Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to APIRoberto Sassu3-39/+76
Instead of allocating and initializing the template entry from multiple places (eg. boot aggregate, violation, and regular measurements), this patch defines a new function called ima_alloc_init_template(). The new function allocates and initializes the measurement entry with the inode digest and the filename. In respect to the current behavior, it truncates the file name passed in the 'filename' argument if the latter's size is greater than 255 bytes and the passed file descriptor is NULL. Changelog: - initialize 'hash' variable for non TPM case - Mimi - conform to expectation for 'iint' to be defined as a pointer. - Mimi - add missing 'file' dependency for recalculating file hash. - Mimi Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25ima: pass the filename argument up to ima_add_template_entry()Roberto Sassu4-10/+13
Pass the filename argument to ima_add_template_entry() in order to eliminate a dependency on template specific data (third argument of integrity_audit_msg). This change is required because, with the new template management mechanism, the generation of a new measurement entry will be performed by new specific functions (introduced in next patches) and the current IMA code will not be aware anymore of how data is stored in the entry payload. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25ima: pass the file descriptor to ima_add_violation()Roberto Sassu3-5/+5
Pass the file descriptor instead of the inode to ima_add_violation(), to make the latter consistent with ima_store_measurement() in preparation for the new template architecture. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25ima: ima_calc_boot_agregate must use SHA1Dmitry Kasatkin3-5/+31
With multiple hash algorithms, ima_hash_tfm is no longer guaranteed to be sha1. Need to force to use sha1. Changelog: - pass ima_digest_data to ima_calc_boot_aggregate() instead of char * (Roberto Sassu); - create an ima_digest_data structure in ima_add_boot_aggregate() (Roberto Sassu); - pass hash->algo to ima_alloc_tfm() (Roberto Sassu, reported by Dmitry). - "move hash definition in ima_add_boot_aggregate()" commit hunk to here. - sparse warning fix - Fengguang Wu Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>