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2016-03-20Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-4/+39
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull 'objtool' stack frame validation from Ingo Molnar: "This tree adds a new kernel build-time object file validation feature (ONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y): kernel stack frame correctness validation. It was written by and is maintained by Josh Poimboeuf. The motivation: there's a category of hard to find kernel bugs, most of them in assembly code (but also occasionally in C code), that degrades the quality of kernel stack dumps/backtraces. These bugs are hard to detect at the source code level. Such bugs result in incorrect/incomplete backtraces most of time - but can also in some rare cases result in crashes or other undefined behavior. The build time correctness checking is done via the new 'objtool' user-space utility that was written for this purpose and which is hosted in the kernel repository in tools/objtool/. The tool's (very simple) UI and source code design is shaped after Git and perf and shares quite a bit of infrastructure with tools/perf (which tooling infrastructure sharing effort got merged via perf and is already upstream). Objtool follows the well-known kernel coding style. Objtool does not try to check .c or .S files, it instead analyzes the resulting .o generated machine code from first principles: it decodes the instruction stream and interprets it. (Right now objtool supports the x86-64 architecture.) From tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt: "The kernel CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option enables a host tool named objtool which runs at compile time. It has a "check" subcommand which analyzes every .o file and ensures the validity of its stack metadata. It enforces a set of rules on asm code and C inline assembly code so that stack traces can be reliable. Currently it only checks frame pointer usage, but there are plans to add CFI validation for C files and CFI generation for asm files. For each function, it recursively follows all possible code paths and validates the correct frame pointer state at each instruction. It also follows code paths involving special sections, like .altinstructions, __jump_table, and __ex_table, which can add alternative execution paths to a given instruction (or set of instructions). Similarly, it knows how to follow switch statements, for which gcc sometimes uses jump tables." When this new kernel option is enabled (it's disabled by default), the tool, if it finds any suspicious assembly code pattern, outputs warnings in compiler warning format: warning: objtool: rtlwifi_rate_mapping()+0x2e7: frame pointer state mismatch warning: objtool: cik_tiling_mode_table_init()+0x6ce: call without frame pointer save/setup warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3c0: duplicate frame pointer save warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3fd: sibling call from callable instruction with changed frame pointer ... so that scripts that pick up compiler warnings will notice them. All known warnings triggered by the tool are fixed by the tree, most of the commits in fact prepare the kernel to be warning-free. Most of them are bugfixes or cleanups that stand on their own, but there are also some annotations of 'special' stack frames for justified cases such entries to JIT-ed code (BPF) or really special boot time code. There are two other long-term motivations behind this tool as well: - To improve the quality and reliability of kernel stack frames, so that they can be used for optimized live patching. - To create independent infrastructure to check the correctness of CFI stack frames at build time. CFI debuginfo is notoriously unreliable and we cannot use it in the kernel as-is without extra checking done both on the kernel side and on the build side. The quality of kernel stack frames matters to debuggability as well, so IMO we can merge this without having to consider the live patching or CFI debuginfo angle" * 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) objtool: Only print one warning per function objtool: Add several performance improvements tools: Copy hashtable.h into tools directory objtool: Fix false positive warnings for functions with multiple switch statements objtool: Rename some variables and functions objtool: Remove superflous INIT_LIST_HEAD objtool: Add helper macros for traversing instructions objtool: Fix false positive warnings related to sibling calls objtool: Compile with debugging symbols objtool: Detect infinite recursion objtool: Prevent infinite recursion in noreturn detection objtool: Detect and warn if libelf is missing and don't break the build tools: Support relative directory path for 'O=' objtool: Support CROSS_COMPILE x86/asm/decoder: Use explicitly signed chars objtool: Enable stack metadata validation on 64-bit x86 objtool: Add CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option objtool: Add tool to perform compile-time stack metadata validation x86/kprobes: Mark kretprobe_trampoline() stack frame as non-standard sched: Always inline context_switch() ...
2016-03-19Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds14-112/+741
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring: - new tool 'dtx_diff' to diff DT files - sync kernel's dtc/libfdt to current dtc repo master - fix for reserved memory regions located in highmem - document standard unit suffixes for DT properties - various DT binding doc updates * tag 'devicetree-for-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: of: Add vendor prefix for eGalax_eMPIA Technology Inc Input: ads7846: Add description how to use internal reference (ADS7846) ARM: realview: add EB syscon variants to bindings devicetree: bindings: ARM: Use "uV" for micro-volt serial: fsl-imx-uart: Fix typo in fsl,dte-mode description of: add 'const' for of_property_*_string*() parameter '*np' of/unittest: fix infinite loop in of_unittest_destroy_tracked_overlays() of: alloc anywhere from memblock if range not specified kbuild: Allow using host dtc instead of kernel's copy of: resolver: Add missing of_node_get and of_node_put of: Add United Radiant Technology Corporation vendor prefix dt/bindings: add documentation on standard property unit suffixes scripts/dtc: Update to upstream commit b06e55c88b9b ARM: boot: Add an implementation of strnlen for libfdt scripts/dtc: dtx_diff - add info to error message dtc: create tool to diff device trees
2016-03-17Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6. There are some relatively intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel virtual memory layout and initial page table creation. Summary: - Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones. The ARM architecture requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but that's not always possible on live page tables - Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly) anywhere in physical RAM - Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming) - Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR (initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge dependencies) - Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using LDTR/STTR instructions. Such instructions, when run by the kernel, perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection. The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to privileged accesses via the UAO bit - Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2) - Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using run-time code patching) - copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time - Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g. weird big.LITTLE configurations) - valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the sigcontext information (restored pstate information) - ACPI parking protocol implementation - CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default - VDSO code marked as read-only - DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support - ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled - Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC - set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings - Code clean-ups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits) arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission arm64: Fix misspellings in comments. arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default arm64: Rework valid_user_regs arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456 arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO ...
2016-03-17Merge tag 'char-misc-4.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big char/misc driver update for 4.6-rc1. The majority of the patches here is hwtracing and some new mic drivers, but there's a lot of other driver updates as well. Full details in the shortlog. All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (238 commits) goldfish: Fix build error of missing ioremap on UM nvmem: mediatek: Fix later provider initialization nvmem: imx-ocotp: Fix return value of imx_ocotp_read nvmem: Fix dependencies for !HAS_IOMEM archs char: genrtc: replace blacklist with whitelist drivers/hwtracing: make coresight-etm-perf.c explicitly non-modular drivers: char: mem: fix IS_ERROR_VALUE usage char: xillybus: Fix internal data structure initialization pch_phub: return -ENODATA if ROM can't be mapped Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support kexec on ws2012 r2 and above Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support handling messages on multiple CPUs Drivers: hv: utils: Remove util transport handler from list if registration fails Drivers: hv: util: Pass the channel information during the init call Drivers: hv: vmbus: avoid unneeded compiler optimizations in vmbus_wait_for_unload() Drivers: hv: vmbus: remove code duplication in message handling Drivers: hv: vmbus: avoid wait_for_completion() on crash Drivers: hv: vmbus: don't loose HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED messages misc: at24: replace memory_accessor with nvmem_device_read eeprom: 93xx46: extend driver to plug into the NVMEM framework eeprom: at25: extend driver to plug into the NVMEM framework ...
2016-03-17Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-99/+580
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security layer updates from James Morris: "There are a bunch of fixes to the TPM, IMA, and Keys code, with minor fixes scattered across the subsystem. IMA now requires signed policy, and that policy is also now measured and appraised" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (67 commits) X.509: Make algo identifiers text instead of enum akcipher: Move the RSA DER encoding check to the crypto layer crypto: Add hash param to pkcs1pad sign-file: fix build with CMS support disabled MAINTAINERS: update tpmdd urls MODSIGN: linux/string.h should be #included to get memcpy() certs: Fix misaligned data in extra certificate list X.509: Handle midnight alternative notation in GeneralizedTime X.509: Support leap seconds Handle ISO 8601 leap seconds and encodings of midnight in mktime64() X.509: Fix leap year handling again PKCS#7: fix unitialized boolean 'want' firmware: change kernel read fail to dev_dbg() KEYS: Use the symbol value for list size, updated by scripts/insert-sys-cert KEYS: Reserve an extra certificate symbol for inserting without recompiling modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds tpm_tis: fix build warning with tpm_tis_resume ima: require signed IMA policy ima: measure and appraise the IMA policy itself ima: load policy using path ...
2016-03-16Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds4-14/+116
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - some misc things - ofs2 updates - about half of MM - checkpatch updates - autofs4 update * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (120 commits) autofs4: fix string.h include in auto_dev-ioctl.h autofs4: use pr_xxx() macros directly for logging autofs4: change log print macros to not insert newline autofs4: make autofs log prints consistent autofs4: fix some white space errors autofs4: fix invalid ioctl return in autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked() autofs4: fix coding style line length in autofs4_wait() autofs4: fix coding style problem in autofs4_get_set_timeout() autofs4: coding style fixes autofs: show pipe inode in mount options kallsyms: add support for relative offsets in kallsyms address table kallsyms: don't overload absolute symbol type for percpu symbols x86: kallsyms: disable absolute percpu symbols on !SMP checkpatch: fix another left brace warning checkpatch: improve UNSPECIFIED_INT test for bare signed/unsigned uses checkpatch: warn on bare unsigned or signed declarations without int checkpatch: exclude asm volatile from complex macro check mm: memcontrol: drop unnecessary lru locking from mem_cgroup_migrate() mm: migrate: consolidate mem_cgroup_migrate() calls mm/compaction: speed up pageblock_pfn_to_page() when zone is contiguous ...
2016-03-15kallsyms: add support for relative offsets in kallsyms address tableArd Biesheuvel3-10/+75
Similar to how relative extables are implemented, it is possible to emit the kallsyms table in such a way that it contains offsets relative to some anchor point in the kernel image rather than absolute addresses. On 64-bit architectures, it cuts the size of the kallsyms address table in half, since offsets between kernel symbols can typically be expressed in 32 bits. This saves several hundreds of kilobytes of permanent .rodata on average. In addition, the kallsyms address table is no longer subject to dynamic relocation when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is in effect, so the relocation work done after decompression now doesn't have to do relocation updates for all these values. This saves up to 24 bytes (i.e., the size of a ELF64 RELA relocation table entry) per value, which easily adds up to a couple of megabytes of uncompressed __init data on ppc64 or arm64. Even if these relocation entries typically compress well, the combined size reduction of 2.8 MB uncompressed for a ppc64_defconfig build (of which 2.4 MB is __init data) results in a ~500 KB space saving in the compressed image. Since it is useful for some architectures (like x86) to retain the ability to emit absolute values as well, this patch also adds support for capturing both absolute and relative values when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, by emitting absolute per-cpu addresses as positive 32-bit values, and addresses relative to the lowest encountered relative symbol as negative values, which are subtracted from the runtime address of this base symbol to produce the actual address. Support for the above is enabled by default for all architectures except IA-64 and Tile-GX, whose symbols are too far apart to capture in this manner. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15kallsyms: don't overload absolute symbol type for percpu symbolsArd Biesheuvel1-2/+12
Commit c6bda7c988a5 ("kallsyms: fix percpu vars on x86-64 with relocation") overloaded the 'A' (absolute) symbol type to signify that a symbol is not subject to dynamic relocation. However, the original A type does not imply that at all, and depending on the version of the toolchain, many A type symbols are emitted that are in fact relative to the kernel text, i.e., if the kernel is relocated at runtime, these symbols should be updated as well. For instance, on sparc32, the following symbols are emitted as absolute (kindly provided by Guenter Roeck): f035a420 A _etext f03d9000 A _sdata f03de8c4 A jiffies f03f8860 A _edata f03fc000 A __init_begin f041bdc8 A __init_text_end f0423000 A __bss_start f0423000 A __init_end f044457d A __bss_stop f044457d A _end On x86_64, similar behavior can be observed: ffffffff81a00000 A __end_rodata_hpage_align ffffffff81b19000 A __vvar_page ffffffff81d3d000 A _end Even if only a couple of them pass the symbol range check that results in them to be taken into account for the final kallsyms symbol table, it is obvious that 'A' does not mean the symbol does not need to be updated at relocation time, and overloading its meaning to signify that is perhaps not a good idea. So instead, add a new percpu_absolute member to struct sym_entry, and when --absolute-percpu is in effect, use it to record symbols whose addresses should be emitted as final values rather than values that still require relocation at runtime. That way, we can drop the check against the 'A' type. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15x86: kallsyms: disable absolute percpu symbols on !SMPArd Biesheuvel1-1/+1
scripts/kallsyms.c has a special --absolute-percpu command line option which deals with the zero based per cpu offsets that are used when building for SMP on x86_64. This means that the option should only be passed in that case, so add a Kconfig symbol with the correct predicate, and use that instead. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15checkpatch: fix another left brace warningGeyslan G. Bem1-1/+1
This patch escapes a regex that uses left brace. Using checkpatch.pl with Perl 5.22.0 generates the warning: "Unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated, passed through in regex;" Comment from regcomp.c in Perl source: "Currently we don't warn when the lbrace is at the start of a construct. This catches it in the middle of a literal string, or when it's the first thing after something like "\b"." This works as a complement to 4e5d56bd ("checkpatch: fix left brace warning"). Signed-off-by: Geyslan G. Bem <geyslan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Cc: Eddie Kovsky <ewk@edkovsky.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15checkpatch: improve UNSPECIFIED_INT test for bare signed/unsigned usesJoe Perches1-4/+8
Improve the test to allow casts to (unsigned) or (signed) to be found and fixed if desired. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15checkpatch: warn on bare unsigned or signed declarations without intJoe Perches1-0/+20
Kernel style prefers "unsigned int <foo>" over "unsigned <foo>" and "signed int <foo>" over "signed <foo>". Emit a warning for these simple signed/unsigned <foo> declarations. Fix it too if desired. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15checkpatch: exclude asm volatile from complex macro checkJoe Perches1-0/+3
asm volatile and all its variants like __asm__ __volatile__ ("<foo>") are reported as errors with "Macros with with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses". Make an exception for these asm volatile macro definitions by converting the "asm volatile" to "asm_volatile" so it appears as a single function call and the error isn't reported. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reported-by: Jeff Merkey <linux.mdb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15Merge commit 'fixes.2015.02.23a' into core/rcuIngo Molnar1-1/+2
Conflicts: kernel/rcu/tree.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-14Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+32
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar: "Various RAS updates: - AMD MCE support updates for future CPUs, fixes and 'SMCA' (Scalable MCA) error decoding support (Aravind Gopalakrishnan) - x86 memcpy_mcsafe() support, to enable smart(er) hardware error recovery in NVDIMM drivers, based on an extension of the x86 exception handling code. (Tony Luck)" * 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: EDAC/sb_edac: Fix computation of channel address x86/mm, x86/mce: Add memcpy_mcsafe() x86/mce/AMD: Document some functionality x86/mce: Clarify comments regarding deferred error x86/mce/AMD: Fix logic to obtain block address x86/mce/AMD, EDAC: Enable error decoding of Scalable MCA errors x86/mce: Move MCx_CONFIG MSR definitions x86/mce: Check for faults tagged in EXTABLE_CLASS_FAULT exception table entries x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow new handling options x86/mce/AMD: Set MCAX Enable bit x86/mce/AMD: Carve out threshold block preparation x86/mce/AMD: Fix LVT offset configuration for thresholding x86/mce/AMD: Reduce number of blocks scanned per bank x86/mce/AMD: Do not perform shared bank check for future processors x86/mce: Fix order of AMD MCE init function call
2016-03-13ld-version: Fix awk regex compile failureJames Hogan1-1/+1
The ld-version.sh script fails on some versions of awk with the following error, resulting in build failures for MIPS: awk: scripts/ld-version.sh: line 4: regular expression compile failed (missing '(') This is due to the regular expression ".*)", meant to strip off the beginning of the ld version string up to the close bracket, however brackets have a meaning in regular expressions, so lets escape it so that awk doesn't expect a corresponding open bracket. Fixes: ccbef1674a15 ("Kbuild, lto: add ld-version and ld-ifversion ...") Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x- Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12838/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-03-05objtool: Detect and warn if libelf is missing and don't break the buildJosh Poimboeuf1-0/+2
With CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION enabled, if the host system doesn't have a development version of libelf installed, the build fails with errors like: elf.h:22:18: fatal error: gelf.h: No such file or directory compilation terminated. Instead of failing to build, instead just print a warning and disable stack validation. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-next@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux@roeck-us.net Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c27fe00face60f42e888ddb3142c97e45223165.1457026550.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-03sign-file: fix build with CMS support disabledMarc-Antoine Perennou1-1/+1
Some versions of openssl might have the CMS feature disabled LibreSSL disables this feature too If the feature is disabled, fallback to PKCS7 In file included from scripts/sign-file.c:46:0: /usr/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/include/openssl/cms.h:62:2: error: #error CMS is disabled. #error CMS is disabled. Signed-off-by: Marc-Antoine Perennou <Marc-Antoine@Perennou.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-02-29objtool: Add CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION optionJosh Poimboeuf1-4/+35
Add a CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option which will run "objtool check" for each .o file to ensure the validity of its stack metadata. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/92baab69a6bf9bc7043af0bfca9fb964a1d45546.1456719558.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-29objtool: Mark non-standard object files and directoriesJosh Poimboeuf1-0/+2
Code which runs outside the kernel's normal mode of operation often does unusual things which can cause a static analysis tool like objtool to emit false positive warnings: - boot image - vdso image - relocation - realmode - efi - head - purgatory - modpost Set OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD for their related files and directories, which will tell objtool to skip checking them. It's ok to skip them because they don't affect runtime stack traces. Also skip the following code which does the right thing with respect to frame pointers, but is too "special" to be validated by a tool: - entry - mcount Also skip the test_nx module because it modifies its exception handling table at runtime, which objtool can't understand. Fortunately it's just a test module so it doesn't matter much. Currently objtool is the only user of OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, but it might eventually be useful for other tools. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/366c080e3844e8a5b6a0327dc7e8c2b90ca3baeb.1456719558.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-26KEYS: Use the symbol value for list size, updated by scripts/insert-sys-certMehmet Kayaalp1-8/+21
When a certificate is inserted to the image using scripts/writekey, the value of __cert_list_end does not change. The updated size can be found out by reading the value pointed by the system_certificate_list_size symbol. Signed-off-by: Mehmet Kayaalp <mkayaalp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-02-26KEYS: Reserve an extra certificate symbol for inserting without recompilingMehmet Kayaalp3-0/+412
Place a system_extra_cert buffer of configurable size, right after the system_certificate_list, so that inserted keys can be readily processed by the existing mechanism. Added script takes a key file and a kernel image and inserts its contents to the reserved area. The system_certificate_list_size is also adjusted accordingly. Call the script as: scripts/insert-sys-cert -b <vmlinux> -c <certfile> If vmlinux has no symbol table, supply System.map file with -s flag. Subsequent runs replace the previously inserted key, instead of appending the new one. Signed-off-by: Mehmet Kayaalp <mkayaalp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-02-24arm64: switch to relative exception tablesArd Biesheuvel1-1/+1
Instead of using absolute addresses for both the exception location and the fixup, use offsets relative to the exception table entry values. Not only does this cut the size of the exception table in half, it is also a prerequisite for KASLR, since absolute exception table entries are subject to dynamic relocation, which is incompatible with the sorting of the exception table that occurs at build time. This patch also introduces the _ASM_EXTABLE preprocessor macro (which exists on x86 as well) and its _asm_extable assembly counterpart, as shorthands to emit exception table entries. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-02-24scripts/sortextable: add support for ET_DYN binariesArd Biesheuvel1-4/+4
Add support to scripts/sortextable for handling relocatable (PIE) executables, whose ELF type is ET_DYN, not ET_EXEC. Other than adding support for the new type, no changes are needed. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-02-23sparse: Add __private to privatize members of structsBoqun Feng1-1/+2
In C programming language, we don't have a easy way to privatize a member of a structure. However in kernel, sometimes there is a need to privatize a member in case of potential bugs or misuses. Fortunately, the noderef attribute of sparse is a way to privatize a member, as by defining a member as noderef, the address-of operator on the member will produce a noderef pointer to that member, and if anyone wants to dereference that kind of pointers to read or modify the member, sparse will yell. Based on this, __private modifier and related operation ACCESS_PRIVATE() are introduced, which could help detect undesigned public uses of private members of structs. Here is an example of sparse's output if it detect an undersigned public use: | kernel/rcu/tree.c:4453:25: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different modifiers) | kernel/rcu/tree.c:4453:25: expected struct raw_spinlock [usertype] *lock | kernel/rcu/tree.c:4453:25: got struct raw_spinlock [noderef] *<noident> Also, this patch improves compiler.h a little bit by adding comments for "#else" and "#endif". Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-02-23kbuild: Allow using host dtc instead of kernel's copyRob Herring1-1/+2
Development of dtc happens in its own upstream repository, but testing dtc changes against the kernel tree is useful. Change dtc to a variable that users can override. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
2016-02-18scripts/sign-file.c: Add support for signing with a raw signatureJuerg Haefliger1-90/+146
This patch adds support for signing a kernel module with a raw detached PKCS#7 signature/message. The signature is not converted and is simply appended to the module so it needs to be in the right format. Using openssl, a valid signature can be generated like this: $ openssl smime -sign -nocerts -noattr -binary -in <module> -inkey \ <key> -signer <x509> -outform der -out <raw sig> The resulting raw signature from the above command is (more or less) identical to the raw signature that sign-file itself can produce like this: $ scripts/sign-file -d <hash algo> <key> <x509> <module> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-02-18x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow new handling optionsTony Luck1-0/+32
Huge amounts of help from Andy Lutomirski and Borislav Petkov to produce this. Andy provided the inspiration to add classes to the exception table with a clever bit-squeezing trick, Boris pointed out how much cleaner it would all be if we just had a new field. Linus Torvalds blessed the expansion with: ' I'd rather not be clever in order to save just a tiny amount of space in the exception table, which isn't really criticial for anybody. ' The third field is another relative function pointer, this one to a handler that executes the actions. We start out with three handlers: 1: Legacy - just jumps the to fixup IP 2: Fault - provide the trap number in %ax to the fixup code 3: Cleaned up legacy for the uaccess error hack Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f6af78fcbd348cf4939875cfda9c19689b5e50b8.1455732970.git.tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-14Merge 4.5-rc4 into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman2-1/+22
We want those fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-11scripts/dtc: Update to upstream commit b06e55c88b9bRob Herring12-111/+390
Sync to upstream dtc commit b06e55c88b9b ("Prevent crash on modulo by zero"). This adds the following commits from upstream: b06e55c Prevent crash on modulo by zero b433450 Fix some bugs in processing of line directives d728ad5 Fix crash on nul character in string escape sequence 1ab2205 Gracefully handle bad octal literals 1937095 Prevent crash on division by zero d0b3ab0 libfdt: Fix undefined behaviour in fdt_offset_ptr() d4c7c25 libfdt: check for potential overrun in _fdt_splice() f58799b libfdt: Add some missing symbols to version.lds af9f26d Remove duplicated -Werror in dtc Makefile 604e61e fdt: Add functions to retrieve strings 8702bd1 fdt: Add a function to get the index of a string 2218387 fdt: Add a function to count strings 554fde2 libfdt: fix comment block of fdt_get_property_namelen() e5e6df7 fdtdump: Fix bug printing bytestrings with negative values 067829e Remove redundant fdtdump test code 897a429 Move fdt_path_offset alias tests to right tests section 2d1417c Add simple .travis.yml f6dbc6c guess output file format 5e78dff guess input file format based on file content or file name 8b927bf tests: convert `echo -n` to `printf` 64c46b0 Fix crash with poorly defined #size-cells Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Tested-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-02-11scripts/dtc: dtx_diff - add info to error messageFrank Rowand1-4/+10
If kernel config options are not properly set, "make scripts" will not compile dtc. Update the unable to find dtc error message to check the kernel config and give better advice on how to create dtc. Reword another error message to increase clarity. Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-02-09scripts: add "prune-kernel" script to clean up old kernel imagesJ. Bruce Fields1-0/+20
Long ago, Dave Jones complained about CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO: "I don't use the auto config, because I end up filling up /boot unless I go through and clean them out by hand every time I install a new one (which I do probably a dozen or so times a day). Is there some easy way to prune old builds I'm missing?" To which Bruce replied: "I run this by hand every now and then. I'm probably doing it all wrong" And if he is running it wrong, then so am I - because I've been using this script ever since. It is true that CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO easily ends up filling your /boot partition if you don't clean up old versions regularly, and this script helps make that easier. Checked with Bruce to see that it's fine to add this to the kernel scripts. Maybe people will come up with enhancements, but more importantly, this way I won't misplace this script whenever I install a new machine and start doing custom kernels for it. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-02-09v2 linux-next scripts/sign-file.c Fix LibreSSL supportCodarren Velvindron1-1/+1
In file included from scripts/sign-file.c:47:0: /usr/include/openssl/cms.h:62:2: error: #error CMS is disabled. #error CMS is disabled. ^ scripts/Makefile.host:91: recipe for target 'scripts/sign-file' failed make[1]: *** [scripts/sign-file] Error 1 Makefile:567: recipe for target 'scripts' failed make: *** [scripts] Error 2 Fix SSL headers so that the kernel can build with LibreSSL Signed-off-by: Codarren Velvindron <codarren@hackers.mu> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-02-07scripts: fix typo in ver_linuxMatthias Lange1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-29Merge tag 'powerpc-4.5-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - Wire up copy_file_range() syscall from Chandan Rajendra - Simplify module TOC handling from Alan Modra - Remove newly added extra definition of pmd_dirty from Stephen Rothwell - Allow user space to map rtas_rmo_buf from Vasant Hegde - Fix PE location code from Gavin Shan - Remove PPMU_HAS_SSLOT flag for Power8 from Madhavan Srinivasan - Fixup _HPAGE_CHG_MASK from Aneesh Kumar K.V * tag 'powerpc-4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/mm: Fixup _HPAGE_CHG_MASK powerpc/perf: Remove PPMU_HAS_SSLOT flag for Power8 powerpc/eeh: Fix PE location code powerpc/mm: Allow user space to map rtas_rmo_buf powerpc: Remove newly added extra definition of pmd_dirty powerpc: Simplify module TOC handling powerpc: Wire up copy_file_range() syscall
2016-01-25dtc: create tool to diff device treesFrank Rowand1-0/+343
Create script to diff device trees. The device tree can be in any of the forms recognized by the dtc compiler: - source - binary blob - file system tree (from /proc/devicetree) If the device tree is a source file, then it is pre-processed in the same way as it would be when built in the linux kernel source tree before diffing. Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-01-21powerpc: Simplify module TOC handlingAlan Modra1-1/+2
PowerPC64 uses the symbol .TOC. much as other targets use _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. It identifies the value of the GOT pointer (or in powerpc parlance, the TOC pointer). Global offset tables are generally local to an executable or shared library, or in the kernel, module. Thus it does not make sense for a module to resolve a relocation against .TOC. to the kernel's .TOC. value. A module has its own .TOC., and indeed the powerpc64 module relocation processing ignores the kernel value of .TOC. and instead calculates a module-local value. This patch removes code involved in exporting the kernel .TOC., tweaks modpost to ignore an undefined .TOC., and the module loader to twiddle the section symbol so that .TOC. isn't seen as undefined. Note that if the kernel was compiled with -msingle-pic-base then ELFv2 would not have function global entry code setting up r2. In that case the module call stubs would need to be modified to set up r2 using the kernel .TOC. value, requiring some of this code to be reinstated. mpe: Furthermore a change in binutils master (not yet released) causes the current way we handle the TOC to no longer work when building with MODVERSIONS=y and RELOCATABLE=n. The symptom is that modules can not be loaded due to there being no version found for TOC. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+ Signed-off-by: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-01-20UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checkerAndrey Ryabinin2-0/+23
UBSAN uses compile-time instrumentation to catch undefined behavior (UB). Compiler inserts code that perform certain kinds of checks before operations that could cause UB. If check fails (i.e. UB detected) __ubsan_handle_* function called to print error message. So the most of the work is done by compiler. This patch just implements ubsan handlers printing errors. GCC has this capability since 4.9.x [1] (see -fsanitize=undefined option and its suboptions). However GCC 5.x has more checkers implemented [2]. Article [3] has a bit more details about UBSAN in the GCC. [1] - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.0/gcc/Debugging-Options.html [2] - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Debugging-Options.html [3] - http://developerblog.redhat.com/2014/10/16/gcc-undefined-behavior-sanitizer-ubsan/ Issues which UBSAN has found thus far are: Found bugs: * out-of-bounds access - 97840cb67ff5 ("netfilter: nfnetlink: fix insufficient validation in nfnetlink_bind") undefined shifts: * d48458d4a768 ("jbd2: use a better hash function for the revoke table") * 10632008b9e1 ("clockevents: Prevent shift out of bounds") * 'x << -1' shift in ext4 - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<5444EF21.8020501@samsung.com> * undefined rol32(0) - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449198241-20654-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * undefined dirty_ratelimit calculation - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<566594E2.3050306@odin.com> * undefined roundown_pow_of_two(0) - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449156616-11474-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * [WONTFIX] undefined shift in __bpf_prog_run - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CACT4Y+ZxoR3UjLgcNdUm4fECLMx2VdtfrENMtRRCdgHB2n0bJA@mail.gmail.com> WONTFIX here because it should be fixed in bpf program, not in kernel. signed overflows: * 32a8df4e0b33f ("sched: Fix odd values in effective_load() calculations") * mul overflow in ntp - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449175608-1146-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * incorrect conversion into rtc_time in rtc_time64_to_tm() - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449187944-11730-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * unvalidated timespec in io_getevents() - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CACT4Y+bBxVYLQ6LtOKrKtnLthqLHcw-BMp3aqP3mjdAvr9FULQ@mail.gmail.com> * [NOTABUG] signed overflow in ktime_add_safe() - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CACT4Y+aJ4muRnWxsUe1CMnA6P8nooO33kwG-c8YZg=0Xc8rJqw@mail.gmail.com> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix unused local warning] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix __int128 build woes] Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yury Gribov <y.gribov@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20checkpatch: fix a number of COMPLEX_MACRO false positivesVladimir Zapolskiy1-2/+3
A simple search over the kernel souce displays a number of correctly defined multiline macro, which generally are used as an array element initializer: % find ../linux -type f | xargs grep -B1 -H '^[:space]*\[.*\\$' However checkpatch.pl unexpectedly complains about all these macro definitions: % ./scripts/checkpatch.pl --types COMPLEX_MACRO -f include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses +#define PERF_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED \ + [0 ... PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX - 1] = HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED The change intends to fix this type of false positives by flattening only array members and skipping array element designators. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20checkpatch: improve macros with flow control testJoe Perches1-1/+1
The current test excludes any macro with ## concatenation from being reported with hidden flow control. Some macros are used with return or goto statements along with ##args or ##__VA_ARGS__. A somewhat common case is a logging macro like pr_info(fmt, ...) then a return or goto statement. Check the concatenated variable for args or __VA_ARGS__ and allow those macros to also be reported when they contain a return or goto. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20checkpatch: warn when casting constants to c90 int or longer typesJoe Perches1-0/+42
Linus Torvalds wrote: > I can't but help to react that this: > #define IOMMU_ERROR_CODE (~(unsigned long) 0) > Not that this *matters*, but it's a bit odd to have to cast constants > to perfectly regular C types. So add a test that looks for constants that are cast to standard C90 int or longer types and suggest using C90 "6.4.4.1 Integer constants" integer-suffixes instead. Miscellanea: o Add a --fix option too Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20scripts/get_maintainer.pl: handle file names beginning with ./Joe Perches1-0/+4
The problem is that get_maintainer.pl doesn't work if you have a ./ prefix on the filename. For example, if you type: ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl -f ./drivers/usb/usb-skeleton.c then the current code only includes LKML and people from the git log, it doesn't include Greg or the linux-usb list. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20Merge branch 'misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-110/+184
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull misc kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - Fix for make O=... perf-tar* - make tags revamp and fix for the fallout. Patch for warnings about line breaks inside DEFINE_PER_CPU macros is pending - New coccinelle test * 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: coccinelle: tests: unsigned value cannot be lesser than zero tags: Unify emacs and exuberant rules tags: Drop the _PE rule tags: Do not try to index defconfigs tags: Process Kconfig files in a single pass tags: Fix erroneous pattern match in a comment aic7xxx: Avoid name collision with <linux/list.h> tags: Treat header files as C code package Makefile: fix perf-tar targets when outdir is set scripts/tags.sh: Teach tags about more powerpc macros
2016-01-20Merge branch 'kconfig' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-4/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kconfig updates from Michal Marek: - Fix for make xconfig segfault - Handle long strings in config symbol values - Fix for mixing boolean and kconfig ternary type * 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: kconfig: fix qconf segfault by deleting heap objects kconfig: return 'false' instead of 'no' in bool function kconfig: allow kconfig to handle longer path names
2016-01-20Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-7/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - Make <modname>-m in makefiles work like <modname>-y and fix the fallout - Minor genksyms fix - Fix race with make -j install modules_install - Move -Wsign-compare from make W=1 to W=2 - Other minor fixes * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: kbuild: Demote 'sign-compare' warning to W=2 Makefile: revert "Makefile: Document ability to make file.lst and file.S" partially kbuild: Do not run modules_install and install in paralel genksyms: Handle string literals with spaces in reference files fixdep: constify strrcmp arguments ath10k: Fix build with CONFIG_THERMAL=m Revert "drm: Hack around CONFIG_AGP=m build failures" kbuild: Allow to specify composite modules with modname-m staging/ad7606: Actually build the interface modules
2016-01-18Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds1-1/+32
Pull virtio barrier rework+fixes from Michael Tsirkin: "This adds a new kind of barrier, and reworks virtio and xen to use it. Plus some fixes here and there" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (44 commits) checkpatch: add virt barriers checkpatch: check for __smp outside barrier.h checkpatch.pl: add missing memory barriers virtio: make find_vqs() checkpatch.pl-friendly virtio_balloon: fix race between migration and ballooning virtio_balloon: fix race by fill and leak s390: more efficient smp barriers s390: use generic memory barriers xen/events: use virt_xxx barriers xen/io: use virt_xxx barriers xenbus: use virt_xxx barriers virtio_ring: use virt_store_mb sh: move xchg_cmpxchg to a header by itself sh: support 1 and 2 byte xchg virtio_ring: update weak barriers to use virt_xxx Revert "virtio_ring: Update weak barriers to use dma_wmb/rmb" asm-generic: implement virt_xxx memory barriers x86: define __smp_xxx xtensa: define __smp_xxx tile: define __smp_xxx ...
2016-01-17Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - more MM stuff: - Kirill's page-flags rework - Kirill's now-allegedly-fixed THP rework - MADV_FREE implementation - DAX feature work (msync/fsync). This isn't quite complete but DAX is new and it's good enough and the guys have a handle on what needs to be done - I expect this to be wrapped in the next week or two. - some vsprintf maintenance work - various other misc bits * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (145 commits) printk: change recursion_bug type to bool lib/vsprintf: factor out %pN[F] handler as netdev_bits() lib/vsprintf: refactor duplicate code to special_hex_number() printk-formats.txt: remove unimplemented %pT printk: help pr_debug and pr_devel to optimize out arguments lib/test_printf.c: test dentry printing lib/test_printf.c: add test for large bitmaps lib/test_printf.c: account for kvasprintf tests lib/test_printf.c: add a few number() tests lib/test_printf.c: test precision quirks lib/test_printf.c: check for out-of-bound writes lib/test_printf.c: don't BUG lib/kasprintf.c: add sanity check to kvasprintf lib/vsprintf.c: warn about too large precisions and field widths lib/vsprintf.c: help gcc make number() smaller lib/vsprintf.c: expand field_width to 24 bits lib/vsprintf.c: eliminate potential race in string() lib/vsprintf.c: move string() below widen_string() lib/vsprintf.c: pull out padding code from dentry_name() printk: do cond_resched() between lines while outputting to consoles ...
2016-01-17Merge tag 'docs-4.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+4
Pull documentation updates from Jon Corbet: "A relatively boring cycle in the docs tree. There's a few kernel-doc fixes and various document tweaks. One patch reaches out of the documentation subtree to fix a comment in init/do_mounts_rd.c. There didn't seem to be anybody more appropriate to take that one, so I accepted it" * tag 'docs-4.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (29 commits) thermal: add description for integral_cutoff unit Documentation: update libhugetlbfs site url Documentation: Explain pci=conf1,conf2 more verbosely DMA-API: fix confusing sentence in Documentation/DMA-API.txt Documentation: translations: update linux cross reference link Documentation: fix typo in CodingStyle init, Documentation: Remove ramdisk_blocksize mentions Documentation-getdelays: Apply a recommendation from "checkpatch.pl" in main() Documentation: HOWTO: update versions from 3.x to 4.x Documentation: remove outdated references from translations Doc: treewide: Fix grammar "a" to "an" Documentation: cpu-hotplug: Fix sysfs mount instructions can-doc: Add hint about getting timestamps Fix CFQ I/O scheduler parameter name in documentation Documentation: arm: remove dead links from Marvell Berlin docs Documentation: HOWTO: update code cross reference link Doc: Docbook/iio: Fix typo in iio.tmpl DocBook: make index.html generation less verbose by default DocBook: Cleanup: remove an unused $(call) line DocBook: Add a help message for DOCBOOKS env var ...
2016-01-15page-flags: drop __TestClearPage*() helpersKirill A. Shutemov1-2/+0
Nobody uses them. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15Merge tag 'powerpc-4.5-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Core: - Ground work for the new Power9 MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Optimise FP/VMX/VSX context switching from Anton Blanchard Misc: - Various cleanups from Krzysztof Kozlowski, John Ogness, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Gavin Shan, Daniel Axtens, Michael Neuling, Andrew Donnellan - Allow wrapper to work on non-english system from Laurent Vivier - Add rN aliases to the pt_regs_offset table from Rashmica Gupta - Fix module autoload for rackmeter & axonram drivers from Luis de Bethencourt - Include KVM guest test in all interrupt vectors from Paul Mackerras - Fix DSCR inheritance over fork() from Anton Blanchard - Make value-returning atomics & {cmp}xchg* & their atomic_ versions fully ordered from Boqun Feng - Print MSR TM bits in oops messages from Michael Neuling - Add TM signal return & invalid stack selftests from Michael Neuling - Limit EPOW reset event warnings from Vipin K Parashar - Remove the Cell QPACE code from Rashmica Gupta - Append linux_banner to exception information in xmon from Rashmica Gupta - Add selftest to check if VSRs are corrupted from Rashmica Gupta - Remove broken GregorianDay() from Daniel Axtens - Import Anton's context_switch2 benchmark into selftests from Michael Ellerman - Add selftest script to test HMI functionality from Daniel Axtens - Remove obsolete OPAL v2 support from Stewart Smith - Make enter_rtas() private from Michael Ellerman - PPR exception cleanups from Michael Ellerman - Add page soft dirty tracking from Laurent Dufour - Add support for Nvlink NPUs from Alistair Popple - Add support for kexec on 476fpe from Alistair Popple - Enable kernel CPU dlpar from sysfs from Nathan Fontenot - Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the paca from Michael Neuling - Add a kmsg_dumper that flushes OPAL console output on panic from Russell Currey - Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing from Steven Rostedt - Add HWCAP bits for Power9 from Michael Ellerman - Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff from Hugh Dickins - scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc from Ulrich Weigand - Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations in modules from Ulrich Weigand cxl: - cxl: Fix possible idr warning when contexts are released from Vaibhav Jain - cxl: use correct operator when writing pcie config space values from Andrew Donnellan - cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits from Vaibhav Jain - cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x from Brian Norris - cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR from Brian Norris - cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter from Uma Krishnan Freescale: - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include moving QE code out of arch/powerpc (to be shared with arm), device tree updates, and minor fixes" * tag 'powerpc-4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (149 commits) powerpc/module: Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL_CONSOLE_FLUSH prototype and usages powerpc/mm: fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff powerpc/mm: Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x powerpc: Add HWCAP bits for Power9 powerpc/powernv: Reserve PE#0 on NPU powerpc/powernv: Change NPU PE# assignment powerpc/powernv: Fix update of NVLink DMA mask powerpc/powernv: Remove misleading comment in pci.c powerpc: Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing powerpc: Fix build break due to paca mm_context_t changes cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits MAINTAINERS: Update Scott Wood's e-mail address powerpc/powernv: Fix minor off-by-one error in opal_mce_check_early_recovery() powerpc: Fix style of self-test config prompts powerpc/powernv: Only delay opal_rtc_read() retry when necessary ...
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