summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/samples
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2016-08-04samples/kretprobe: fix the wrong typeHuang Shijie1-2/+2
The regs_return_value() returns "unsigned long" or "long" value. But the retval is int type now, it may cause overflow, the log may becomes: [ 2911.078869] do_brk returned -2003877888 and took 4620 ns to execute This patch converts the retval to "unsigned long" type, and fixes the overflow issue. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464143083-3877-4-git-send-email-shijie.huang@arm.com Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-04samples/kretprobe: convert the printk to pr_info/pr_errHuang Shijie1-7/+5
We prefer to use the pr_* to print out the log now, this patch converts the printk to pr_info. In the error path, use the pr_err to replace the printk. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464143083-3877-3-git-send-email-shijie.huang@arm.com Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-04samples/jprobe: convert the printk to pr_info/pr_errHuang Shijie1-3/+3
We prefer to use the pr_* to print out the log now, this patch converts the printk to pr_info. In the error path, use the pr_err to replace the printk. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464143083-3877-2-git-send-email-shijie.huang@arm.com Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-04samples/kprobe: convert the printk to pr_info/pr_errHuang Shijie1-17/+12
We prefer to use the pr_* to print out the log now, this patch converts the printk to pr_info. In the error path, use the pr_err to replace the printk. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464143083-3877-1-git-send-email-shijie.huang@arm.com Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-29Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "Highlights: - TPM core and driver updates/fixes - IPv6 security labeling (CALIPSO) - Lots of Apparmor fixes - Seccomp: remove 2-phase API, close hole where ptrace can change syscall #" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (156 commits) apparmor: fix SECURITY_APPARMOR_HASH_DEFAULT parameter handling tpm: Add TPM 2.0 support to the Nuvoton i2c driver (NPCT6xx family) tpm: Factor out common startup code tpm: use devm_add_action_or_reset tpm2_i2c_nuvoton: add irq validity check tpm: read burstcount from TPM_STS in one 32-bit transaction tpm: fix byte-order for the value read by tpm2_get_tpm_pt tpm_tis_core: convert max timeouts from msec to jiffies apparmor: fix arg_size computation for when setprocattr is null terminated apparmor: fix oops, validate buffer size in apparmor_setprocattr() apparmor: do not expose kernel stack apparmor: fix module parameters can be changed after policy is locked apparmor: fix oops in profile_unpack() when policy_db is not present apparmor: don't check for vmalloc_addr if kvzalloc() failed apparmor: add missing id bounds check on dfa verification apparmor: allow SYS_CAP_RESOURCE to be sufficient to prlimit another task apparmor: use list_next_entry instead of list_entry_next apparmor: fix refcount race when finding a child profile apparmor: fix ref count leak when profile sha1 hash is read apparmor: check that xindex is in trans_table bounds ...
2016-07-28Merge tag 'trace-v4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-1/+70
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This is mostly clean ups and small fixes. Some of the more visible changes are: - The function pid code uses the event pid filtering logic - [ku]probe events have access to current->comm - trace_printk now has sample code - PCI devices now trace physical addresses - stack tracing has less unnessary functions traced" * tag 'trace-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: printk, tracing: Avoiding unneeded blank lines tracing: Use __get_str() when manipulating strings tracing, RAS: Cleanup on __get_str() usage tracing: Use outer () on __get_str() definition ftrace: Reduce size of function graph entries tracing: Have HIST_TRIGGERS select TRACING tracing: Using for_each_set_bit() to simplify trace_pid_write() ftrace: Move toplevel init out of ftrace_init_tracefs() tracing/function_graph: Fix filters for function_graph threshold tracing: Skip more functions when doing stack tracing of events tracing: Expose CPU physical addresses (resource values) for PCI devices tracing: Show the preempt count of when the event was called tracing: Add trace_printk sample code tracing: Choose static tp_printk buffer by explicit nesting count tracing: expose current->comm to [ku]probe events ftrace: Have set_ftrace_pid use the bitmap like events do tracing: Move pid_list write processing into its own function tracing: Move the pid_list seq_file functions to be global tracing: Move filtered_pid helper functions into trace.c tracing: Make the pid filtering helper functions global
2016-07-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds23-140/+1178
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Unified UDP encapsulation offload methods for drivers, from Alexander Duyck. 2) Make DSA binding more sane, from Andrew Lunn. 3) Support QCA9888 chips in ath10k, from Anilkumar Kolli. 4) Several workqueue usage cleanups, from Bhaktipriya Shridhar. 5) Add XDP (eXpress Data Path), essentially running BPF programs on RX packets as soon as the device sees them, with the option to mirror the packet on TX via the same interface. From Brenden Blanco and others. 6) Allow qdisc/class stats dumps to run lockless, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add VLAN support to b53 and bcm_sf2, from Florian Fainelli. 8) Simplify netlink conntrack entry layout, from Florian Westphal. 9) Add ipv4 forwarding support to mlxsw spectrum driver, from Ido Schimmel, Yotam Gigi, and Jiri Pirko. 10) Add SKB array infrastructure and convert tun and macvtap over to it. From Michael S Tsirkin and Jason Wang. 11) Support qdisc packet injection in pktgen, from John Fastabend. 12) Add neighbour monitoring framework to TIPC, from Jon Paul Maloy. 13) Add NV congestion control support to TCP, from Lawrence Brakmo. 14) Add GSO support to SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 15) Allow GRO and RPS to function on macsec devices, from Paolo Abeni. 16) Support MPLS over IPV4, from Simon Horman. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1622 commits) xgene: Fix build warning with ACPI disabled. be2net: perform temperature query in adapter regardless of its interface state l2tp: Correctly return -EBADF from pppol2tp_getname. net/mlx5_core/health: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue net: ipmr/ip6mr: update lastuse on entry change macsec: ensure rx_sa is set when validation is disabled tipc: dump monitor attributes tipc: add a function to get the bearer name tipc: get monitor threshold for the cluster tipc: make cluster size threshold for monitoring configurable tipc: introduce constants for tipc address validation net: neigh: disallow transition to NUD_STALE if lladdr is unchanged in neigh_update() MAINTAINERS: xgene: Add driver and documentation path Documentation: dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node drivers: net: xgene: ethtool: Use phy_ethtool_gset and sset drivers: net: xgene: Use exported functions drivers: net: xgene: Enable MDIO driver drivers: net: xgene: Add backward compatibility drivers: net: phy: xgene: Add MDIO driver ...
2016-07-27Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Kexec support for arm64 - Kprobes support - Expose MIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 CPU identification registers to sysfs - Trapping of user space cache maintenance operations and emulation in the kernel (CPU errata workaround) - Clean-up of the early page tables creation (kernel linear mapping, EFI run-time maps) to avoid splitting larger blocks (e.g. pmds) into smaller ones (e.g. ptes) - VDSO support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in clock_gettime() - ARCH_HAS_KCOV enabled for arm64 - Optimise IP checksum helpers - SWIOTLB optimisation to only allocate/initialise the buffer if the available RAM is beyond the 32-bit mask - Properly handle the "nosmp" command line argument - Fix for the initialisation of the CPU debug state during early boot - vdso-offsets.h build dependency workaround - Build fix when RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled with MODULES off * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (64 commits) arm64: arm: Fix-up the removal of the arm64 regs_query_register_name() prototype arm64: Only select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES=y arm64: mm: run pgtable_page_ctor() on non-swapper translation table pages arm64: mm: make create_mapping_late() non-allocating arm64: Honor nosmp kernel command line option arm64: Fix incorrect per-cpu usage for boot CPU arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1 arm64: debug: remove unused local_dbg_{enable, disable} macros arm64: debug: remove redundant spsr manipulation arm64: debug: unmask PSTATE.D earlier arm64: localise Image objcopy flags arm64: ptrace: remove extra define for CPSR's E bit kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes) arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able ...
2016-07-25samples/bpf: Add test/example of using bpf_probe_write_user bpf helperSargun Dhillon3-0/+134
This example shows using a kprobe to act as a dnat mechanism to divert traffic for arbitrary endpoints. It rewrite the arguments to a syscall while they're still in userspace, and before the syscall has a chance to copy the argument into kernel space. Although this is an example, it also acts as a test because the mapped address is 255.255.255.255:555 -> real address, and that's not a legal address to connect to. If the helper is broken, the example will fail on the intermediate steps, as well as the final step to verify the rewrite of userspace memory succeeded. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25bpf: Add bpf_probe_write_user BPF helper to be called in tracersSargun Dhillon1-0/+2
This allows user memory to be written to during the course of a kprobe. It shouldn't be used to implement any kind of security mechanism because of TOC-TOU attacks, but rather to debug, divert, and manipulate execution of semi-cooperative processes. Although it uses probe_kernel_write, we limit the address space the probe can write into by checking the space with access_ok. We do this as opposed to calling copy_to_user directly, in order to avoid sleeping. In addition we ensure the threads's current fs / segment is USER_DS and the thread isn't exiting nor a kernel thread. Given this feature is meant for experiments, and it has a risk of crashing the system, and running programs, we print a warning on when a proglet that attempts to use this helper is installed, along with the pid and process name. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-20samples: Add an IPv6 '-6' option to the pktgen scriptsMartin KaFai Lau6-11/+26
Add a '-6' option to the sample pktgen scripts for sending out IPv6 packets. [root@kerneldev010.prn1 ~/pktgen]# ./pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eth0 -s 64 -d fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c -m f4:52:14:c2:a1:4c -b 32 -6 [root@kerneldev011.prn1 ~]# tcpdump -i eth0 -nn -c3 port 9 tcpdump: WARNING: eth0: no IPv4 address assigned tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes 14:38:51.815297 IP6 fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:2ad2.9 > fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c.9: UDP, length 16 14:38:51.815311 IP6 fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:2ad2.9 > fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c.9: UDP, length 16 14:38:51.815313 IP6 fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:2ad2.9 > fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c.9: UDP, length 16 Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-20bpf: make xdp sample variable names more meaningfulBrenden Blanco2-13/+13
The naming choice of index is not terribly descriptive, and dropcnt is in fact incorrect for xdp2. Pick better names for these: ipproto and rxcnt. Signed-off-by: Brenden Blanco <bblanco@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-19bpf: add sample for xdp forwarding and rewriteBrenden Blanco2-0/+119
Add a sample that rewrites and forwards packets out on the same interface. Observed single core forwarding performance of ~10Mpps. Since the mlx4 driver under test recycles every single packet page, the perf output shows almost exclusively just the ring management and bpf program work. Slowdowns are likely occurring due to cache misses. Signed-off-by: Brenden Blanco <bblanco@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-19Add sample for adding simple drop program to linkBrenden Blanco4-0/+286
Add a sample program that only drops packets at the BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP_RX hook of a link. With the drop-only program, observed single core rate is ~20Mpps. Other tests were run, for instance without the dropcnt increment or without reading from the packet header, the packet rate was mostly unchanged. $ perf record -a samples/bpf/xdp1 $(</sys/class/net/eth0/ifindex) proto 17: 20403027 drops/s ./pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i $DEV -d $IP -m $MAC -t 4 Running... ctrl^C to stop Device: eth4@0 Result: OK: 11791017(c11788327+d2689) usec, 59622913 (60byte,0frags) 5056638pps 2427Mb/sec (2427186240bps) errors: 0 Device: eth4@1 Result: OK: 11791012(c11787906+d3106) usec, 60526944 (60byte,0frags) 5133311pps 2463Mb/sec (2463989280bps) errors: 0 Device: eth4@2 Result: OK: 11791019(c11788249+d2769) usec, 59868091 (60byte,0frags) 5077431pps 2437Mb/sec (2437166880bps) errors: 0 Device: eth4@3 Result: OK: 11795039(c11792403+d2636) usec, 59483181 (60byte,0frags) 5043067pps 2420Mb/sec (2420672160bps) errors: 0 perf report --no-children: 26.05% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] mlx4_en_process_rx_cq 17.84% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] mlx4_en_alloc_frags 5.52% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] mlx4_en_free_frag 4.90% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] poll_idle 4.14% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] get_page_from_freelist 2.78% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __free_pages_ok 2.57% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] bpf_map_lookup_elem 2.51% swapper [mlx4_en] [k] mlx4_en_process_rx_cq 1.94% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] percpu_array_map_lookup_elem 1.45% swapper [mlx4_en] [k] mlx4_en_alloc_frags 1.35% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] free_one_page 1.33% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] intel_idle 1.04% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] 0x000000000001c5c5 0.96% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] 0x000000000001c58d 0.93% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] 0x000000000001c6ee 0.92% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] 0x000000000001c6b9 0.89% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __alloc_pages_nodemask 0.83% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] 0x000000000001c686 0.83% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] 0x000000000001c5d5 0.78% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] mlx4_alloc_pages.isra.23 0.77% ksoftirqd/0 [mlx4_en] [k] 0x000000000001c5b4 0.77% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] net_rx_action machine specs: receiver - Intel E5-1630 v3 @ 3.70GHz sender - Intel E5645 @ 2.40GHz Mellanox ConnectX-3 @40G Signed-off-by: Brenden Blanco <bblanco@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-19kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example moduleSandeepa Prabhu1-0/+9
Add info prints in sample kprobe handlers for ARM64 Signed-off-by: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.s.prabhu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-07-14pktgen: remove sample script pktgen.conf-1-1-rdosJesper Dangaard Brouer1-64/+0
Removing the pktgen sample script pktgen.conf-1-1-rdos, because it does not contain anything that is not covered by the other and newer style sample scripts. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-14pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.shJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+81
This pktgen sample script is useful for scalability testing a receiver. The script will simply generate one flow per thread (option -t N) using the thread number as part of the source IP-address. The single flow sample (pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh) have become quite popular, but it is important that developers also make sure to benchmark scalability of multiple receive queues. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-14pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample04_many_flows.shJesper Dangaard Brouer2-67/+93
Adding a pktgen sample script that demonstrates how to use pktgen for simulating flows. Script will generate a certain number of concurrent flows ($FLOWS) and each flow will contain $FLOWLEN packets, which will be send back-to-back, before switching to a new flow, due to flag FLOW_SEQ. This script obsoletes the old sample script 'pktgen.conf-1-1-flows', which is removed. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-08[media] vb2: replace void *alloc_ctxs by struct device *alloc_devsHans Verkuil1-1/+1
Make this a proper typed array. Drop the old allocate context code since that is no longer used. Note that the memops functions now get a struct device pointer instead of the struct device ** that was there initially (actually a void pointer to a struct containing only a struct device pointer). This code is now a lot cleaner. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2016-07-08[media] v4l2-pci-skeleton: set q->dev instead of allocating a contextHans Verkuil1-13/+2
Stop using alloc_ctx as that is now no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2016-07-07samples/seccomp: Add standalone config optionOlof Johansson2-1/+8
Add a separate Kconfig option for SAMPLES_SECCOMP. Main reason for this is that, just like other samples, it's forced to be a module. Without this, since the sample is a target only controlled by CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER, the samples will be built before include files are put in place properly. For example, from an arm64 allmodconfig built with "make -sk -j 32" (without specific target), the following happens: samples/seccomp/bpf-fancy.c:13:27: fatal error: linux/seccomp.h: No such file or directory samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.h:20:50: fatal error: linux/seccomp.h: No such file or directory samples/seccomp/dropper.c:20:27: fatal error: linux/seccomp.h: No such file or directory samples/seccomp/bpf-direct.c:21:27: fatal error: linux/seccomp.h: No such file or directory So, just stick to the same format as other samples. Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2016-07-04net: samples: pktgen mode samples/tests for qdisc layerJohn Fastabend1-0/+66
This adds samples for pktgen to use with new mode to inject pkts into the qdisc layer. This also doubles as nice test cases to test any patches against qdisc layer. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-01cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPFMartin KaFai Lau5-0/+367
test_cgrp2_array_pin.c: A userland program that creates a bpf_map (BPF_MAP_TYPE_GROUP_ARRAY), pouplates/updates it with a cgroup2's backed fd and pins it to a bpf-fs's file. The pinned file can be loaded by tc and then used by the bpf prog later. This program can also update an existing pinned array and it could be useful for debugging/testing purpose. test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c: A bpf prog which should be loaded by tc. It is to demonstrate the usage of bpf_skb_in_cgroup. test_cgrp2_tc.sh: A script that glues the test_cgrp2_array_pin.c and test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c together. The idea is like: 1. Load the test_cgrp2_tc_kern.o by tc 2. Use test_cgrp2_array_pin.c to populate a BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY with a cgroup fd 3. Do a 'ping -6 ff02::1%ve' to ensure the packet has been dropped because of a match on the cgroup Most of the lines in test_cgrp2_tc.sh is the boilerplate to setup the cgroup/bpf-fs/net-devices/netns...etc. It is not bulletproof on errors but should work well enough and give enough debug info if things did not go well. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-25samples/bpf: set max locked memory to ulimitedWilliam Tu2-0/+6
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-20tracing: Add trace_printk sample codeSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)4-1/+70
Add sample code to test trace_printk(). The trace_printk() functions should never be used in production code. This makes testing it a bit more difficult. Having a sample module that can test use cases of trace_printk() can help out. Currently it just tests trace_printk() where it will be converted into: trace_bputs() trace_puts() trace_bprintk() as well as staying as the normal _trace_printk(). It also tests its use in interrupt context as that will test the auxilery buffers. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-05-20samples/kprobes: print out the symbol name for the hooksHuang Shijie1-16/+16
Print out the symbol name for the hooks, it makes the logs more readable. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463535417-29637-2-git-send-email-shijie.huang@arm.com Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20samples/kprobes: add a new module parameterHuang Shijie1-1/+5
Add a new module parameter which can be used as the symbol name. Without this patch, we can only test the "_do_fork" function with this kernel module. With this patch, the module becomes more flexible; we can test any functions with this module with # insmod kprobe_example.ko symbol="xxx" Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463535417-29637-1-git-send-email-shijie.huang@arm.com Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20kprobes: add the "tls" argument for j_do_forkHuang Shijie1-1/+1
Commit 3033f14ab78c ("clone: support passing tls argument via C rather than pt_regs magic") added the tls argument for _do_fork(). This patch adds the "tls" argument for j_do_fork to make it match _do_fork(). Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds6-1/+478
Pull Documentation updates from Jon Corbet: "A bit busier this time around. The most interesting thing (IMO) this time around is some beginning infrastructural work to allow documents to be written using restructured text. Maybe someday, in a galaxy far far away, we'll be able to eliminate the DocBook dependency and have a much better integrated set of kernel docs. Someday. Beyond that, there's a new document on security hardening from Kees, the movement of some sample code over to samples/, a number of improvements to the serial docs from Geert, and the usual collection of corrections, typo fixes, etc" * tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (55 commits) doc: self-protection: provide initial details serial: doc: Use port->state instead of info serial: doc: Always refer to tty_port->mutex Documentation: vm: Spelling s/paltform/platform/g Documentation/memcg: update kmem limit doc as codes behavior docproc: print a comment about autogeneration for rst output docproc: add support for reStructuredText format via --rst option docproc: abstract terminating lines at first space docproc: abstract docproc directive detection docproc: reduce unnecessary indentation docproc: add variables for subcommand and filename kernel-doc: use rst C domain directives and references for types kernel-doc: produce RestructuredText output kernel-doc: rewrite usage description, remove duplicated comments Doc: correct the location of sysrq.c Documentation: fix common spelling mistakes samples: v4l: from Documentation to samples directory samples: connector: from Documentation to samples directory Documentation: xillybus: fix spelling mistake Documentation: x86: fix spelling mistakes ...
2016-05-18Merge tag 'rpmsg-v4.7' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteprocLinus Torvalds1-13/+1
Pull rpmsg updates from Bjorn Andersson: "Refactor rpmsg module registration to follow other subsystems; by introduction of module_rpmsg_driver and hiding of THIS_MODULE from clients" * tag 'rpmsg-v4.7' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc: rpmsg: use module_rpmsg_driver in existing drivers and examples rpmsg: add helper macro module_rpmsg_driver rpmsg: drop owner assignment from rpmsg_drivers rpmsg: add THIS_MODULE to rpmsg_driver in rpmsg core
2016-05-18Merge tag 'media/v4.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-1/+924
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - added support for Intersil/Techwell TW686x-based video capture cards - v4l PCI skeleton driver moved to samples directory - Documentation cleanups and improvements - RC: reduced the memory footprint for IR raw events - tpg: Export the tpg code from vivid as a module - adv7180: Add device tree binding documentation - lots of driver improvements and fixes * tag 'media/v4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (173 commits) [media] exynos-gsc: avoid build warning without CONFIG_OF [media] samples: v4l: from Documentation to samples directory [media] dib0700: add USB ID for another STK8096-PVR ref design based card [media] tvp5150: propagate I2C write error in .s_register callback [media] tvp5150: return I2C write operation failure to callers [media] em28xx: add support for Hauppauge WinTV-dualHD DVB tuner [media] em28xx: add missing USB IDs [media] update cx23885 and em28xx cardlists [media] media: au0828 fix au0828_v4l2_device_register() to not unlock and free [media] c8sectpfe: Rework firmware loading mechanism [media] c8sectpfe: Demote print to dev_dbg [media] c8sectpfe: Fix broken circular buffer wp management [media] media-device: Simplify compat32 logic [media] media: i2c: ths7303: remove redundant assignment on bt [media] dvb-usb: hide unused functions [media] xilinx-vipp: remove unnecessary of_node_put [media] drivers/media/media-devnode: clear private_data before put_device() [media] drivers/media/media-device: move debug log before _devnode_unregister() [media] drivers/media/rc: postpone kfree(rc_dev) [media] media/dvb-core: forward media_create_pad_links() return value ...
2016-05-17Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina: - remove of our own implementation of architecture-specific relocation code and leveraging existing code in the module loader to perform arch-dependent work, from Jessica Yu. The relevant patches have been acked by Rusty (for module.c) and Heiko (for s390). - live patching support for ppc64le, which is a joint work of Michael Ellerman and Torsten Duwe. This is coming from topic branch that is share between livepatching.git and ppc tree. - addition of livepatching documentation from Petr Mladek * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch: make object/func-walking helpers more robust livepatch: Add some basic livepatch documentation powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support on ppc64le powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch stack to struct thread_info powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch header livepatch: Allow architectures to specify an alternate ftrace location ftrace: Make ftrace_location_range() global livepatch: robustify klp_register_patch() API error checking Documentation: livepatch: outline Elf format and requirements for patch modules livepatch: reuse module loader code to write relocations module: s390: keep mod_arch_specific for livepatch modules module: preserve Elf information for livepatch modules Elf: add livepatch-specific Elf constants
2016-05-09[media] samples: v4l: from Documentation to samples directoryArnd Bergmann3-1/+924
With the new autoksyms support, we can run into a situation where the v4l pci skeleton module is the only one using some exported symbols that get dropped because they are never referenced by the kernel otherwise, causing a build problem: ERROR: "vb2_dma_contig_memops" [Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.ko] undefined! ERROR: "vb2_dma_contig_init_ctx_attrs" [Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.ko] undefined! ERROR: "v4l2_match_dv_timings" [Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.ko] undefined! ERROR: "v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap" [Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.ko] undefined! ERROR: "v4l2_valid_dv_timings" [Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.ko] undefined! ERROR: "v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap" [Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.ko] undefined! ERROR: "vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx" [Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.ko] undefined! Specifically, we do look in the samples directory for users of symbols, but not the Documentation directory. This solves the build problem by moving the connector sample into the same directory as the other samples. Fixes: 23121ca2b56b ("kbuild: create/adjust generated/autoksyms.h") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2016-05-06samples/bpf: add verifier testsAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+80
add few tests for "pointer to packet" logic of the verifier Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-06samples/bpf: add 'pointer to packet' testsAlexei Starovoitov5-0/+281
parse_simple.c - packet parser exapmle with single length check that filters out udp packets for port 9 parse_varlen.c - variable length parser that understand multiple vlan headers, ipip, ipip6 and ip options to filter out udp or tcp packets on port 9. The packet is parsed layer by layer with multitple length checks. parse_ldabs.c - classic style of packet parsing using LD_ABS instruction. Same functionality as parse_simple. simple = 24.1Mpps per core varlen = 22.7Mpps ldabs = 21.4Mpps Parser with LD_ABS instructions is slower than full direct access parser which does more packet accesses and checks. These examples demonstrate the choice bpf program authors can make between flexibility of the parser vs speed. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-06rpmsg: use module_rpmsg_driver in existing drivers and examplesAndrew F. Davis1-12/+1
Existing drivers and examples are updated to use the module_rpmsg_driver helper macro. Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
2016-05-06rpmsg: drop owner assignment from rpmsg_driversAndrew F. Davis1-1/+0
An rpmsg_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the driver core. Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
2016-05-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+0
Conflicts: net/ipv4/ip_gre.c Minor conflicts between tunnel bug fixes in net and ipv6 tunnel cleanups in net-next. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-29samples/bpf: like LLC also verify and allow redefining CLANG commandJesper Dangaard Brouer2-14/+17
Users are likely to manually compile both LLVM 'llc' and 'clang' tools. Thus, also allow redefining CLANG and verify command exist. Makefile implementation wise, the target that verify the command have been generalized. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-29samples/bpf: allow make to be run from samples/bpf/ directoryJesper Dangaard Brouer2-0/+11
It is not intuitive that 'make' must be run from the top level directory with argument "samples/bpf/" to compile these eBPF samples. Introduce a kbuild make file trick that allow make to be run from the "samples/bpf/" directory itself. It basically change to the top level directory and call "make samples/bpf/" with the "/" slash after the directory name. Also add a clean target that only cleans this directory, by taking advantage of the kbuild external module setting M=$PWD. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-29samples/bpf: add a README file to get users startedJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+63
Getting started with using examples in samples/bpf/ is not straightforward. There are several dependencies, and specific versions of these dependencies. Just compiling the example tool is also slightly obscure, e.g. one need to call make like: make samples/bpf/ Do notice the "/" slash after the directory name. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-29samples/bpf: Makefile verify LLVM compiler avail and bpf target is supportedJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+18
Make compiling samples/bpf more user friendly, by detecting if LLVM compiler tool 'llc' is available, and also detect if the 'bpf' target is available in this version of LLVM. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-29samples/bpf: add back functionality to redefine LLC commandJesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+5
It is practical to be-able-to redefine the location of the LLVM command 'llc', because not all distros have a LLVM version with bpf target support. Thus, it is sometimes required to compile LLVM from source, and sometimes it is not desired to overwrite the distros default LLVM version. This feature was removed with 128d1514be35 ("samples/bpf: Use llc in PATH, rather than a hardcoded value"). Add this features back. Note that it is possible to redefine the LLC on the make command like: make samples/bpf/ LLC=~/git/llvm/build/bin/llc Fixes: 128d1514be35 ("samples/bpf: Use llc in PATH, rather than a hardcoded value") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-28samples/bpf: fix trace_output exampleAlexei Starovoitov1-1/+0
llvm cannot always recognize memset as builtin function and optimize it away, so just delete it. It was a leftover from testing of bpf_perf_event_output() with large data structures. Fixes: 39111695b1b8 ("samples: bpf: add bpf_perf_event_output example") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-28samples: v4l: from Documentation to samples directoryArnd Bergmann3-1/+925
A small bug with the new autoksyms support showed that there are two kernel modules in the Documentation directory that qualify as samples, while all other samples are in the samples/ directory. This patch was originally meant as a workaround for that bug, but it has now been solved in a different way. However, I still think it makes sense as a cleanup to consolidate all sample code in one place. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2016-04-28samples: connector: from Documentation to samples directoryArnd Bergmann6-1/+478
A small bug with the new autoksyms support showed that there are two kernel modules in the Documentation directory that qualify as samples, while all other samples are in the samples/ directory. This patch was originally meant as a workaround for that bug, but it has now been solved in a different way. However, I still think it makes sense as a cleanup to consolidate all sample code in one place. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2016-04-14bpf, samples: add test cases for raw stackDaniel Borkmann1-0/+268
This adds test cases mostly around ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK to check the verifier behaviour. [...] #84 raw_stack: no skb_load_bytes OK #85 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, no init OK #86 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, init OK #87 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, spilled regs around bounds OK #88 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, spilled regs corruption OK #89 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, spilled regs corruption 2 OK #90 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, spilled regs + data OK #91 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 1 OK #92 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 2 OK #93 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 3 OK #94 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 4 OK #95 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 5 OK #96 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 6 OK #97 raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, large access OK Summary: 98 PASSED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-14bpf, samples: don't zero data when not neededDaniel Borkmann4-12/+12
Remove the zero initialization in the sample programs where appropriate. Note that this is an optimization which is now possible, old programs still doing the zero initialization are just fine as well. Also, make sure we don't have padding issues when we don't memset() the entire struct anymore. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller6-13/+34
2016-04-07samples/bpf: add tracepoint vs kprobe performance testsAlexei Starovoitov4-0/+244
the first microbenchmark does fd=open("/proc/self/comm"); for() { write(fd, "test"); } and on 4 cpus in parallel: writes per sec base (no tracepoints, no kprobes) 930k with kprobe at __set_task_comm() 420k with tracepoint at task:task_rename 730k For kprobe + full bpf program manully fetches oldcomm, newcomm via bpf_probe_read. For tracepint bpf program does nothing, since arguments are copied by tracepoint. 2nd microbenchmark does: fd=open("/dev/urandom"); for() { read(fd, buf); } and on 4 cpus in parallel: reads per sec base (no tracepoints, no kprobes) 300k with kprobe at urandom_read() 279k with tracepoint at random:urandom_read 290k bpf progs attached to kprobe and tracepoint are noop. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>