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2020-04-30docs: networking: convert pktgen.txt to ReSTMauro Carvalho Chehab1-1/+1
- add SPDX header; - adjust title markup; - use bold markups on a few places; - mark code blocks and literals as such; - adjust identation, whitespaces and blank lines where needed; - add to networking/index.rst. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-07samples: pktgen: allow to specify destination IP range (CIDR)Daniel T. Lee10-12/+55
Currently, kernel pktgen has the feature to specify destination address range for sending packet. (e.g. pgset "dst_min/dst_max") But on samples, each pktgen script doesn't have any option to achieve this. This commit adds the feature to specify the destination address range with CIDR. -d : ($DEST_IP) destination IP. CIDR (e.g. 198.18.0.0/15) is also allowed # ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh -6 -d fe80::20/126 -p 3000 -n 4 # tcpdump ip6 and udp 05:14:18.082285 IP6 fe80::99.71 > fe80::23.3000: UDP, length 16 05:14:18.082564 IP6 fe80::99.43 > fe80::23.3000: UDP, length 16 05:14:18.083366 IP6 fe80::99.107 > fe80::22.3000: UDP, length 16 05:14:18.083585 IP6 fe80::99.97 > fe80::21.3000: UDP, length 16 Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-07samples: pktgen: add helper functions for IP(v4/v6) CIDR parsingDaniel T. Lee1-3/+134
This commit adds CIDR parsing and IP validate helper function to parse single IP or range of IP with CIDR. (e.g. 198.18.0.0/15) Validating the address should be preceded prior to the parsing. Helpers will be used in prior to set target address in samples/pktgen. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-07samples: pktgen: fix proc_cmd command result check logicDaniel T. Lee1-6/+11
Currently, proc_cmd is used to dispatch command to 'pg_ctrl', 'pg_thread', 'pg_set'. proc_cmd is designed to check command result with grep the "Result:", but this might fail since this string is only shown in 'pg_thread' and 'pg_set'. This commit fixes this logic by grep-ing the "Result:" string only when the command is not for 'pg_ctrl'. For clarity of an execution flow, 'errexit' flag has been set. To cleanup pktgen on exit, trap has been added for EXIT signal. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-07samples: pktgen: make variable consistent with optionDaniel T. Lee8-44/+44
This commit changes variable names that can cause confusion. For example, variable DST_MIN is quite confusing since the keyword 'udp_dst_min' and keyword 'dst_min' is used with pg_ctrl. On the following commit, 'dst_min' will be used to set destination IP, and the existing variable name DST_MIN should be changed. Variable names are matched to the exact keyword used with pg_ctrl. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-01samples: pktgen: allow to specify destination portDaniel T. Lee10-2/+95
Currently, kernel pktgen has the feature to specify udp destination port for sending packet. (e.g. pgset "udp_dst_min 9") But on samples, each of the scripts doesn't have any option to achieve this. This commit adds the DST_PORT option to specify the target port(s) in the script. -p : ($DST_PORT) destination PORT range (e.g. 433-444) is also allowed Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-01samples: pktgen: add some helper functions for port parsingDaniel T. Lee1-0/+34
This commit adds port parsing and port validate helper function to parse single or range of port(s) from a given string. (e.g. 1234, 443-444) Helpers will be used in prior to set target port(s) in samples/pktgen. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller8-0/+8
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman11-0/+11
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02samples/pktgen: remove remaining old pktgen sample scriptsJesper Dangaard Brouer3-192/+0
Since commit 0f06a6787e05 ("samples: Add an IPv6 '-6' option to the pktgen scripts") the newer pktgen_sampleXX script does show howto use IPv6 with pktgen. Thus, there is no longer a reason to keep the older sample scripts around. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02samples/pktgen: update sample03, no need for clones when burstingJesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+1
Like sample05, don't use pktgen clone_skb feature when using 'burst' feature, it is not really needed. This brings the burst users in sync. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02samples/pktgen: add script pktgen_sample06_numa_awared_queue_irq_affinity.shRobert Hoo1-0/+97
This script simply does: * Detect $DEV's NUMA node belonging. * Bind each thread (processor of NUMA locality) with each $DEV queue's irq affinity, 1:1 mapping. * How many '-t' threads input determines how many queues will be utilized. If '-f' designates first cpu id, then offset in the NUMA node's cpu list. (Changes by Jesper: allow changing count from cmdline via '-n') Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02samples/pktgen: Add some helper functionsRobert Hoo1-0/+43
1. given a device, get its NUMA belongings 2. given a device, get its queues' irq numbers. 3. given a NUMA node, get its cpu id list. Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16pktgen: Specify the index of first threadTariq Toukan8-18/+27
Use "-f <num>", to specify the index of the first sender thread. In default first thread is #0. Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16pktgen: Specify num packets per threadTariq Toukan9-8/+15
Use -n <num>, to specify the number of packets every thread sends. Zero means indefinitely. Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-20samples: Add an IPv6 '-6' option to the pktgen scriptsMartin KaFai Lau6-11/+26
Add a '-6' option to the sample pktgen scripts for sending out IPv6 packets. [root@kerneldev010.prn1 ~/pktgen]# ./pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eth0 -s 64 -d fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c -m f4:52:14:c2:a1:4c -b 32 -6 [root@kerneldev011.prn1 ~]# tcpdump -i eth0 -nn -c3 port 9 tcpdump: WARNING: eth0: no IPv4 address assigned tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes 14:38:51.815297 IP6 fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:2ad2.9 > fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c.9: UDP, length 16 14:38:51.815311 IP6 fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:2ad2.9 > fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c.9: UDP, length 16 14:38:51.815313 IP6 fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:2ad2.9 > fe80::f652:14ff:fec2:a14c.9: UDP, length 16 Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-14pktgen: remove sample script pktgen.conf-1-1-rdosJesper Dangaard Brouer1-64/+0
Removing the pktgen sample script pktgen.conf-1-1-rdos, because it does not contain anything that is not covered by the other and newer style sample scripts. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-14pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.shJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+81
This pktgen sample script is useful for scalability testing a receiver. The script will simply generate one flow per thread (option -t N) using the thread number as part of the source IP-address. The single flow sample (pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh) have become quite popular, but it is important that developers also make sure to benchmark scalability of multiple receive queues. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-14pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample04_many_flows.shJesper Dangaard Brouer2-67/+93
Adding a pktgen sample script that demonstrates how to use pktgen for simulating flows. Script will generate a certain number of concurrent flows ($FLOWS) and each flow will contain $FLOWLEN packets, which will be send back-to-back, before switching to a new flow, due to flag FLOW_SEQ. This script obsoletes the old sample script 'pktgen.conf-1-1-flows', which is removed. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-04net: samples: pktgen mode samples/tests for qdisc layerJohn Fastabend1-0/+66
This adds samples for pktgen to use with new mode to inject pkts into the qdisc layer. This also doubles as nice test cases to test any patches against qdisc layer. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22pktgen: add benchmark script pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.shJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+86
This script pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.sh is a benchmark script, which can be used for benchmarking part of the network stack. This can be used for performance improving or catching regression in that area. The script is developed for benchmarking ingress qdisc path, original idea by Alexei Starovoitov. This script don't really need any hardware. This is achieved via the recently introduced stack inject feature "xmit_mode netif_receive". See commit 62f64aed622b6 ("pktgen: introduce xmit_mode '<start_xmit|netif_receive>'"). Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.shJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+82
Add the pktgen samples script pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh that demonstrates how to acheive maximum performance. If correctly tuned[1] single CPU 10Gbit/s wirespeed small pkts is possible[2] which is 14.88Mpps. The trick is to take advantage of the "burst" feature introduced in commit 38b2cf2982dc73 ("net: pktgen: packet bursting via skb->xmit_more"). [1] http://netoptimizer.blogspot.dk/2014/06/pktgen-for-network-overload-testing.html [2] http://netoptimizer.blogspot.dk/2014/10/unlocked-10gbps-tx-wirespeed-smallest.html Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.shJesper Dangaard Brouer3-139/+75
Add the pktgen samples script pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh that demonstrates generating packets on multiqueue NICs. Specifically notice the options "-t" that specifies how many kernel threads to activate. Also notice the flag QUEUE_MAP_CPU, which cause the SKB TX queue to be mapped to the CPU running the kernel thread. For best scalability people are also encourage to map NIC IRQ /proc/irq/*/smp_affinity to CPU number. Usage example with "-t" 4 threads and help: ./pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh -i eth4 -m 00:1B:21:3C:9D:F8 -t 4 Usage: ./pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh [-vx] -i ethX -i : ($DEV) output interface/device (required) -s : ($PKT_SIZE) packet size -d : ($DEST_IP) destination IP -m : ($DST_MAC) destination MAC-addr -t : ($THREADS) threads to start -c : ($SKB_CLONE) SKB clones send before alloc new SKB -b : ($BURST) HW level bursting of SKBs -v : ($VERBOSE) verbose -x : ($DEBUG) debug Removing pktgen.conf-2-1 and pktgen.conf-2-2 as these examples should be covered now. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample01_simple.shJesper Dangaard Brouer2-59/+71
Add the first basic pktgen samples script pktgen_sample01_simple.sh, which demonstrates the a simple use of the helper functions. Removing pktgen.conf-1-1 as that example should be covered now. The naming scheme pktgen_sampleNN, where NN is a number, should encourage reading the samples in a specific order. Script cause pktgen sending with a single thread and single interface, and introduce flow variation via random UDP source port. Usage example and help: ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh -i eth4 -m 00:1B:21:3C:9D:F8 -d 192.168.8.2 Usage: ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh [-vx] -i ethX -i : ($DEV) output interface/device (required) -s : ($PKT_SIZE) packet size -d : ($DEST_IP) destination IP -m : ($DST_MAC) destination MAC-addr -c : ($SKB_CLONE) SKB clones send before alloc new SKB -v : ($VERBOSE) verbose -x : ($DEBUG) debug Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22pktgen: new pktgen helper functions for samples scriptsJesper Dangaard Brouer3-0/+261
Preparing for removing existing samples/pktgen/ scripts, and replacing these with easier to use samples. This commit provides two helper shell files, that can be "included" by shell source'ing. Namely "functions.sh" and "parameters.sh". The parameters.sh file support easy and consistant parameter parsing across the sample scripts. Usage example is printed on errors. The functions.sh file provides, three new shell functions for configuring the different components of pktgen: pg_ctrl(), pg_thread() and pg_set(). A slightly improved version of the old pgset() function is also provided for backwards compat. The new functions correspond to pktgens different components. * pg_ctrl() control "pgctrl" (/proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl) * pg_thread() control the kernel threads and binding to devices * pg_set() control setup of individual devices These changes are borrowed from: https://github.com/netoptimizer/network-testing/tree/master/pktgen Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23samples/pktgen: Show the results rather than just commenting where they areBen Hutchings8-16/+8
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23samples/pktgen: Trap SIGINTBen Hutchings8-0/+8
Otherwise ^C stops the script, not just pktgen. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23samples/pktgen: Use bash as interpreterBen Hutchings8-8/+8
These scripts use the non-POSIX 'function' and 'local' keywords so they won't work with every /bin/sh. We could drop 'function' as it is a no-op, but 'local' makes for cleaner scripts. Require use of bash. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23samples/pktgen: Remove setting of obsolete max_before_softirq parameterBen Hutchings8-18/+0
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23samples/pktgen: Correct comments about the thread configBen Hutchings8-8/+9
They all claimed to be two CPU examples using eth1, eth2 but that is only true in one case! Rob Jones pointed out spelling and grammar errors here, which I've also corrected. Cc: Rob Jones <rob.jones@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23samples/pktgen: Delete unused function pg()Ben Hutchings8-40/+0
This function is not used and wouldn't do anything useful as pktgen does not have an 'inject' command. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23samples/pktgen: Add sample scripts for pktgen facilityBen Hutchings8-0/+578
These are Robert Olsson's samples which used to be available from <ftp://robur.slu.se/pub/Linux/net-development/pktgen-testing/examples/> but currently are not. Change the documentation to refer to these consistently as 'sample scripts', matching the directory name used here. Cc: Robert Olsson <robert@herjulf.se> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>