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Fix 'cofiguration' typo in BPF samples README.
Signed-off-by: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221030180254.34138-1-tegongkang@gmail.com
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This change fixes some typos found in the BPF samples README file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018163231.1926462-1-deso@posteo.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Remove the repeated word "by" in comments.
Signed-off-by: Shaomin Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221017142303.8299-1-dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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xdp2_kern rewrites and forwards packets out on the same interface.
Forwarding still works but rewrite got broken when xdp multibuffer
support has been added.
With xdp multibuffer a local copy of the packet has been introduced. The
MAC address is now swapped in the local copy, but the local copy in not
written back.
Fix MAC address swapping be adding write back of modified packet.
Fixes: 772251742262 ("samples/bpf: fixup some tools to be able to support xdp multibuffer")
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221015213050.65222-1-gerhard@engleder-embedded.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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BPF map iteration in xdp1_user results in endless loop without any
output, because the return value of bpf_map_get_next_key() is checked
against the wrong value.
Other call locations of bpf_map_get_next_key() check for equal 0 for
continuing the iteration. xdp1_user checks against unequal -1. This is
wrong for a function which can return arbitrary negative errno values,
because a return value of e.g. -2 results in an endless loop.
With this fix xdp1_user is printing statistics again:
proto 0: 1 pkt/s
proto 0: 1 pkt/s
proto 17: 107383 pkt/s
proto 17: 881655 pkt/s
proto 17: 882083 pkt/s
proto 17: 881758 pkt/s
Fixes: bd054102a8c7 ("libbpf: enforce strict libbpf 1.0 behaviors")
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013200922.17167-1-gerhard@engleder-embedded.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Fix typo in xdp_router_ipv4 sample.
Signed-off-by: Deming Wang <wangdeming@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220927192527.8722-1-wangdeming@inspur.com
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Since commit be6bfe36db17 ("block: inline hot paths of blk_account_io_*()")
blk_account_io_*() become inline functions.
Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rtoax@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tencent_1CC476835C219FACD84B6715F0D785517E07@qq.com
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Make map_perf_test for preallocated and non-preallocated hash map
spend more time inside bpf program to focus performance analysis
on the speed of update/lookup/delete operations performed by bpf program.
It makes 'perf report' of bpf_mem_alloc look like:
11.76% map_perf_test [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
11.26% map_perf_test [k] htab_map_update_elem
9.70% map_perf_test [k] _raw_spin_lock
9.47% map_perf_test [k] htab_map_delete_elem
8.57% map_perf_test [k] memcpy_erms
5.58% map_perf_test [k] alloc_htab_elem
4.09% map_perf_test [k] __htab_map_lookup_elem
3.44% map_perf_test [k] syscall_exit_to_user_mode
3.13% map_perf_test [k] lookup_nulls_elem_raw
3.05% map_perf_test [k] migrate_enable
3.04% map_perf_test [k] memcmp
2.67% map_perf_test [k] unit_free
2.39% map_perf_test [k] lookup_elem_raw
Reduce default iteration count as well to make 'map_perf_test' quick enough
even on debug kernels.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-5-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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Currently, when cross compiling bpf samples, the host side cannot
use arch-specific bpftool to generate vmlinux.h or skeleton. Since
samples/bpf use bpftool for vmlinux.h, skeleton, and static linking
only, we can use lightweight bootstrap version of bpftool to handle
these, and it's always host-native.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220714024612.944071-2-pulehui@huawei.com
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The ARRAY_SIZE macro is more compact and more formal in linux source.
Signed-off-by: Linkui Xiao <xiaolinkui@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220712072302.13761-1-xiaolinkui@kylinos.cn
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LLVM compiler optimized out the memcpy in xdp_redirect_map_egress,
which caused the Ethernet source MAC-addr to always be zero
when enabling the devmap egress prog via cmdline --load-egress.
Issue observed with LLVM version 14.0.0
- Shipped with Fedora 36 on target: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu.
In verbose mode print the source MAC-addr in case xdp_devmap_attached
mode is used.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/165754826292.575614.5636444052787717159.stgit@firesoul
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Remove the AF_XDP samples from samples/bpf/ as they are dependent on
the AF_XDP support in libbpf. This support has now been removed in the
1.0 release, so these samples cannot be compiled anymore. Please start
to use libxdp instead. It is backwards compatible with the AF_XDP
support that was offered in libbpf. New samples can be found in the
various xdp-project repositories connected to libxdp and by googling.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220630093717.8664-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
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This changes the section name for the bpf program embedded in these
files to "xdp.frags" to allow the programs to be loaded on drivers that
are using an MTU greater than PAGE_SIZE. Rather than directly accessing
the buffers, the packet data is now accessed via xdp helper functions to
provide an example for those who may need to write more complex
programs.
v2: remove new unnecessary variable
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621175402.35327-1-gospo@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Before detach the prog, we should check detach prog exist or not.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220606005425.261967-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
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Forward the packet to the kernel if the gw router mac address is missing
in to trigger ARP discovery.
Fixes: 85bf1f51691c ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_router_ipv4 to XDP samples helper")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/60bde5496d108089080504f58199bcf1143ea938.1653471558.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
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samples/bpf build currently always fails if it can't generate
vmlinux.h from vmlinux, even when vmlinux.h is directly provided by
VMLINUX_H variable, which makes VMLINUX_H pointless.
Only fails when neither method works.
Fixes: 384b6b3bbf0d ("samples: bpf: Add vmlinux.h generation support")
Reported-by: CKI Project <cki-project@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220507161635.2219052-1-jmarchan@redhat.com
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xdp_rxq_info_user
When xdp_rxq_info_user program exits unexpectedly, it doesn't detach xdp
prog of device, and other xdp prog can't be attached to the device. So
call init_exit() to detach xdp prog when program exits unexpectedly.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220427062338.80173-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
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If interval is 2, and sum - prev[key] = 1, the result = 0. This will
mislead the tester that the port has no traffic right now. So reduce the
sampling interval to 1.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220419114746.291613-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
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We have switched to memcg-based memory accouting and thus the rlimit is
not needed any more. LIBBPF_STRICT_AUTO_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK was introduced in
libbpf for backward compatibility, so we can use it instead now.
This patch also removes the useless header sys/resource.h from many files
in samples/bpf.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220409125958.92629-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com
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In order to not miss any netlink message from the kernel, move routes
monitor to a dedicated thread.
Fixes: 85bf1f51691c ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_router_ipv4 to XDP samples helper")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e364b817c69ded73be24b677ab47a157f7c21b64.1649167911.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
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Users of the xdp_sample_user infra should be explicitly linked
with the standard math library (`-lm`). Otherwise, the following
happens:
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x59fc): undefined reference to `ceil'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x5a0d): undefined reference to `ceil'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x5adc): undefined reference to `floor'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x5b01): undefined reference to `ceil'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x5c1e): undefined reference to `floor'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x5c43): undefined reference to `ceil
[...]
That happened previously, so there's a block of linkage flags in the
Makefile. xdp_router_ipv4 has been transferred to this infra quite
recently, but hasn't been added to it. Fix.
Fixes: 85bf1f51691c ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_router_ipv4 to XDP samples helper")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404115451.1116478-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com
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At the end of the test, we already print out
prog <prog number>: map ids <...> <...>
Value is the number read from kernel through bpf map, further print out
verify map:<map id> val:<...>
will help users to understand the program runs successfully.
Signed-off-by: Song Chen <chensong_2000@189.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648889828-12417-1-git-send-email-chensong_2000@189.cn
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Rely on the libbpf skeleton facility and other utilities provided by XDP
sample helpers in xdp_router_ipv4 sample.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7f4d98ee2c13c04d5eb924eebf79ced32fee8418.1647414711.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
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When running xdpsock for a fix duration of time before terminating
using --duration=<n>, there is a race condition that may cause xdpsock
to terminate immediately.
When running for a fixed duration of time the check to determine when to
terminate execution is in is_benchmark_done() and is being executed in
the context of the poller thread,
if (opt_duration > 0) {
unsigned long dt = (get_nsecs() - start_time);
if (dt >= opt_duration)
benchmark_done = true;
}
However start_time is only set after the poller thread have been
created. This leaves a small window when the poller thread is starting
and calls is_benchmark_done() for the first time that start_time is not
yet set. In that case start_time have its initial value of 0 and the
duration check fails as it do not correlate correctly for the
applications start time and immediately sets benchmark_done which in
turn terminates the xdpsock application.
Fix this by setting start_time before creating the poller thread.
Fixes: d3f11b018f6c ("samples/bpf: xdpsock: Add duration option to specify how long to run")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220315102948.466436-1-niklas.soderlund@corigine.com
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Remove all the remaining uses of deprecated bpf_prog_load_xattr() API.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220202225916.3313522-7-andrii@kernel.org
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Substitute deprecated xdp_cpumap and xdp_devmap sec_name with
xdp/cpumap and xdp/devmap respectively.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/509201497c6c4926bc941f1cba24173cf500e760.1643727185.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
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Use preferred setter and getter APIs instead of deprecated ones.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124194254.2051434-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-01-24
We've added 80 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 128 files changed, 4990 insertions(+), 895 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add XDP multi-buffer support and implement it for the mvneta driver,
from Lorenzo Bianconi, Eelco Chaudron and Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
2) Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF kfunc
infra, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) Extend BPF cgroup programs to export custom ret value to userspace via
two helpers bpf_get_retval() and bpf_set_retval(), from YiFei Zhu.
4) Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
5) Complete missing UAPI BPF helper description and change bpf_doc.py script
to enforce consistent & complete helper documentation, from Usama Arif.
6) Deprecate libbpf's legacy BPF map definitions and streamline XDP APIs to
follow tc-based APIs, from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Support BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF programs attached to sockmap, from Di Zhu.
8) Deprecate libbpf's bpf_map__def() API and replace users with proper getters
and setters, from Christy Lee.
9) Extend libbpf's btf__add_btf() with an additional hashmap for strings to
reduce overhead, from Kui-Feng Lee.
10) Fix bpftool and libbpf error handling related to libbpf's hashmap__new()
utility function, from Mauricio Vásquez.
11) Add support to BTF program names in bpftool's program dump, from Raman Shukhau.
12) Fix resolve_btfids build to pick up host flags, from Connor O'Brien.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (80 commits)
selftests, bpf: Do not yet switch to new libbpf XDP APIs
selftests, xsk: Fix rx_full stats test
bpf: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings
xdp: disable XDP_REDIRECT for xdp frags
bpf: selftests: add CPUMAP/DEVMAP selftests for xdp frags
bpf: selftests: introduce bpf_xdp_{load,store}_bytes selftest
net: xdp: introduce bpf_xdp_pointer utility routine
bpf: generalise tail call map compatibility check
libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp frags programs
bpf: selftests: update xdp_adjust_tail selftest to include xdp frags
bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature
bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init
bpf: add frags support to xdp copy helpers
bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API
bpf: introduce bpf_xdp_get_buff_len helper
net: mvneta: enable jumbo frames if the loaded XDP program support frags
bpf: introduce BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS flag in prog_flags loading the ebpf program
net: mvneta: add frags support to XDP_TX
xdp: add frags support to xdp_return_{buff/frame}
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124221235.18993-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Use new bpf_xdp_*() APIs across all XDP-related BPF samples.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120061422.2710637-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"55 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: percpu, procfs, sysctl,
misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, nilfs2,
hfs, fat, adfs, panic, delayacct, kconfig, kcov, and ubsan"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (55 commits)
lib: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
ubsan: remove CONFIG_UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE
kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB
btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit
arch/Kconfig: split PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB from PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB
configs: introduce debug.config for CI-like setup
delayacct: track delays from memory compact
Documentation/accounting/delay-accounting.rst: add thrashing page cache and direct compact
delayacct: cleanup flags in struct task_delay_info and functions use it
delayacct: fix incomplete disable operation when switch enable to disable
delayacct: support swapin delay accounting for swapping without blkio
panic: remove oops_id
panic: use error_report_end tracepoint on warnings
fs/adfs: remove unneeded variable make code cleaner
FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()
hfsplus: use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region
nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs
fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE
const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used ops structs
...
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bpf_probe_read_kernel_str to get task comm
bpf_probe_read_kernel_str() will add a nul terminator to the dst, then
we don't care about if the dst size is big enough. This patch also
replaces the hard-coded 16 with TASK_COMM_LEN to make it grepable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211120112738.45980-6-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <arnaldo.melo@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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libbpf bpf_map__def() API is being deprecated, replace samples/bpf's
usage with the appropriate getters and setters.
Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220108004218.355761-2-christylee@fb.com
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It may be useful to add timestamp for Tx packets for continuous or cyclic
transmit operation. The timestamp and sequence ID of a Tx packet are
stored according to pktgen header format. To enable per-packet timestamp,
use -y|--tstamp option. If timestamp is off, pktgen header is not
included in the UDP payload. This means receiving side can use the magic
number for pktgen for differentiation.
The implementation supports both VLAN tagged and untagged option. By
default, the minimum packet size is set at 64B. However, if VLAN tagged
is on (-V), the minimum packet size is increased to 66B just so to fit
the pktgen_hdr size.
Added hex_dump() into the code path just for future cross-checking.
As before, simply change to "#define DEBUG_HEXDUMP 1" to inspect the
accuracy of TX packet.
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-8-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
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When user sets tx-pkt-count and in case where there are invalid Tx frame,
the complete_tx_only_all() process polls indefinitely. So, this patch
adds a time-out mechanism into the process so that the application
can terminate automatically after it retries 3*polling interval duration.
v1->v2:
Thanks to Jesper's and Song Liu's suggestion.
- clean-up git message to remove polling log
- make the Tx time-out retries configurable with 1s granularity
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-7-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
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By default, TX schedule policy is SCHED_OTHER (round-robin time-sharing).
To improve TX cyclic scheduling, we add SCHED_FIFO policy and its priority
by using -W FIFO or --policy=FIFO and -U <PRIO> or --schpri=<PRIO>.
A) From xdpsock --app-stats, for SCHED_OTHER policy:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000 -a
period min ave max cycle
Cyclic TX 1000000 53507 75334 712642 6250
B) For SCHED_FIFO policy and schpri=50:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000 -a -W FIFO -U 50
period min ave max cycle
Cyclic TX 1000000 3699 24859 54397 6250
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-6-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
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Tx cycle time is in micro-seconds unit. By combining the batch size (-b M)
and Tx cycle time (-T|--tx-cycle N), xdpsock now can transmit batch-size of
packets every N-us periodically. Cyclic TX operation is not applicable if
--poll mode is used.
To transmit 16 packets every 1ms cycle time for total of 100000 packets
silently:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -T -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000
To print cyclic TX schedule variance stats, use --app-stats|-a:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -T -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000 -a
sock0@eth0:0 txonly xdp-drv
pps pkts 0.00
rx 0 0
tx 0 100000
calls/s count
rx empty polls 0 0
fill fail polls 0 0
copy tx sendtos 0 0
tx wakeup sendtos 0 6254
opt polls 0 0
period min ave max cycle
Cyclic TX 1000000 53507 75334 712642 6250
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-5-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
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User specifies the clock selection by using -w CLOCK or --clock=CLOCK
where CLOCK=[REALTIME, TAI, BOOTTIME, MONOTONIC].
The default CLOCK selection is MONOTONIC.
The implementation of clock selection parsing is borrowed from
iproute2/tc/q_taprio.c
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-4-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
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To set Dest MAC address (-G|--tx-dmac) only:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -G aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff
To set Source MAC address (-H|--tx-smac) only:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -H 11:22:33:44:55:66
To set both Dest and Source MAC address:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -G aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff \
-H 11:22:33:44:55:66
The default Dest and Source MAC address remain the same as before.
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-3-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
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In multi-queue environment testing, the support for VLAN-tag based
steering is useful. So, this patch adds the capability to add
VLAN tag (VLAN ID and Priority) to the generated Tx frame.
To set the VLAN ID=10 and Priority=2 for Tx only through TxQ=3:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -q 3 -V -J 10 -K 2
If VLAN ID (-J) and Priority (-K) is set, it default to
VLAN ID = 1
VLAN Priority = 0.
For example, VLAN-tagged Tx only, xdp copy mode through TxQ=1:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -c -q 1 -V
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-2-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
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bpf_object__find_program_by_title is going to be deprecated.
Replace use cases of bpf_object__find_program_by_title in samples/bpf/
with bpf_object__for_each_program.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214035931.1148209-3-kuifeng@fb.com
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Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-12-10 v2
We've added 115 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 182 files changed, 5747 insertions(+), 2564 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Various samples fixes, from Alexander Lobakin.
2) BPF CO-RE support in kernel and light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) A batch of new unified APIs for libbpf, logging improvements, version
querying, etc. Also a batch of old deprecations for old APIs and various
bug fixes, in preparation for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) BPF documentation reorganization and improvements, from Christoph Hellwig
and Dave Tucker.
5) Support for declarative initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY in
libbpf, from Hengqi Chen.
6) Verifier log fixes, from Hou Tao.
7) Runtime-bounded loops support with bpf_loop() helper, from Joanne Koong.
8) Extend branch record capturing to all platforms that support it,
from Kajol Jain.
9) Light skeleton codegen improvements, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
10) bpftool doc-generating script improvements, from Quentin Monnet.
11) Two libbpf v0.6 bug fixes, from Shuyi Cheng and Vincent Minet.
12) Deprecation warning fix for perf/bpf_counter, from Song Liu.
13) MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT unification and MIPS build fix for libbpf,
from Tiezhu Yang.
14) BTF_KING_TYPE_TAG follow-up fixes, from Yonghong Song.
15) Selftests fixes and improvements, from Ilya Leoshkevich, Jean-Philippe
Brucker, Jiri Olsa, Maxim Mikityanskiy, Tirthendu Sarkar, Yucong Sun,
and others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (115 commits)
libbpf: Add "bool skipped" to struct bpf_map
libbpf: Fix typo in btf__dedup@LIBBPF_0.0.2 definition
bpftool: Switch bpf_object__load_xattr() to bpf_object__load()
selftests/bpf: Remove the only use of deprecated bpf_object__load_xattr()
selftests/bpf: Add test for libbpf's custom log_buf behavior
selftests/bpf: Replace all uses of bpf_load_btf() with bpf_btf_load()
libbpf: Deprecate bpf_object__load_xattr()
libbpf: Add per-program log buffer setter and getter
libbpf: Preserve kernel error code and remove kprobe prog type guessing
libbpf: Improve logging around BPF program loading
libbpf: Allow passing user log setting through bpf_object_open_opts
libbpf: Allow passing preallocated log_buf when loading BTF into kernel
libbpf: Add OPTS-based bpf_btf_load() API
libbpf: Fix bpf_prog_load() log_buf logic for log_level 0
samples/bpf: Remove unneeded variable
bpf: Remove redundant assignment to pointer t
selftests/bpf: Fix a compilation warning
perf/bpf_counter: Use bpf_map_create instead of bpf_create_map
samples: bpf: Fix 'unknown warning group' build warning on Clang
samples: bpf: Fix xdp_sample_user.o linking with Clang
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210234746.2100561-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Return value directly instead of taking this in another redundant variable.
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cm>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209080051.421844-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
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Clang doesn't have 'stringop-truncation' group like GCC does, and
complains about it when building samples which use xdp_sample_user
infra:
samples/bpf/xdp_sample_user.h:48:32: warning: unknown warning group '-Wstringop-truncation', ignored [-Wunknown-warning-option]
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstringop-truncation"
^
[ repeat ]
Those are harmless, but avoidable when guarding it with ifdef.
I could guard push/pop as well, but this would require one more
ifdef cruft around a single line which I don't think is reasonable.
Fixes: 156f886cf697 ("samples: bpf: Add basic infrastructure for XDP samples")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211203195004.5803-3-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com
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Clang (13) doesn't get the jokes about specifying libraries to link in
cclags of individual .o objects:
clang-13: warning: -lm: 'linker' input unused [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
[ ... ]
LD samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu
LD samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi
LD samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map
LD samples/bpf/xdp_redirect
LD samples/bpf/xdp_monitor
/usr/bin/ld: samples/bpf/xdp_sample_user.o: in function `sample_summary_print':
xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x84c): undefined reference to `floor'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x870): undefined reference to `ceil'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x8cf): undefined reference to `floor'
/usr/bin/ld: xdp_sample_user.c:(.text+0x8f3): undefined reference to `ceil'
[ more ]
Specify '-lm' as ldflags for all xdp_sample_user.o users in the main
Makefile and remove it from ccflags of ^ in Makefile.target -- just
like it's done for all other samples. This works with all compilers.
Fixes: 6e1051a54e31 ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_monitor to XDP samples helper")
Fixes: b926c55d856c ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect to XDP samples helper")
Fixes: e531a220cc59 ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_cpu to XDP samples helper")
Fixes: bbe65865aa05 ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_map to XDP samples helper")
Fixes: 594a116b2aa1 ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_map_multi to XDP samples helper")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211203195004.5803-2-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com
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Replace deprecated APIs with new ones. Also mute source code using
deprecated AF_XDP (xsk.h). Figuring out what to do with all the AF_XDP
stuff is a separate problem that should be solved with its own set of
changes.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-9-andrii@kernel.org
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Remove xdp_samples_user.o rule redefinition which generates Makefile
warning and instead override TPROGS_CFLAGS. This seems to work fine when
building inside selftests/bpf.
That was one big head-scratcher before I found that generic
Makefile.target hid this surprising specialization for for xdp_samples_user.o.
Main change is to use actual locally installed libbpf headers.
Also drop printk macro re-definition (not even used!).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-8-andrii@kernel.org
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Fix the following samples/bpf build error appeared after the
introduction of bpf_map_create() in libbpf:
CC samples/bpf/fds_example.o
samples/bpf/fds_example.c:49:12: error: static declaration of 'bpf_map_create' follows non-static declaration
static int bpf_map_create(void)
^
samples/bpf/libbpf/include/bpf/bpf.h:55:16: note: previous declaration is here
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
^
samples/bpf/fds_example.c:82:23: error: too few arguments to function call, expected 6, have 0
fd = bpf_map_create();
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^
samples/bpf/libbpf/include/bpf/bpf.h:55:16: note: 'bpf_map_create' declared here
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
^
2 errors generated.
fds_example by accident has a static function with the same name.
It's not worth it to separate a single call into its own function,
so just embed it.
Fixes: 992c4225419a ("libbpf: Unify low-level map creation APIs w/ new bpf_map_create()")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201164931.47357-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com
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Since recent Kbuild updates we no longer include files from compiler
directories. However, samples/bpf/hbm_kern.h hasn't been tuned for
this (LLVM 13):
CLANG-bpf samples/bpf/hbm_out_kern.o
In file included from samples/bpf/hbm_out_kern.c:55:
samples/bpf/hbm_kern.h:12:10: fatal error: 'stddef.h' file not found
^~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
CLANG-bpf samples/bpf/hbm_edt_kern.o
In file included from samples/bpf/hbm_edt_kern.c:53:
samples/bpf/hbm_kern.h:12:10: fatal error: 'stddef.h' file not found
^~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
It is enough to just drop both stdbool.h and stddef.h from includes
to fix those.
Fixes: 04e85bbf71c9 ("isystem: delete global -isystem compile option")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115130741.3584-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Commit b599015f044d ("samples/bpf: Fix application of sizeof to pointer")
tried to fix a bug where sizeof was incorrectly applied to a pointer instead
of the array string was being copied to, to find the destination buffer size,
but ended up using strlen, which is still incorrect. However, on closer look
ifname_buf has no other use, hence directly use optarg.
Fixes: b599015f044d ("samples/bpf: Fix application of sizeof to pointer")
Fixes: e531a220cc59 ("samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_cpu to XDP samples helper")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112020301.528357-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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sample_summary_print() uses accumulated period to calculate and display
per-sec averages. This period gets incremented by sampling interval each
time a new sample is formed, and thus equals to the number of samples
collected multiplied by this interval.
However, the totals are being calculated differently, they receive current
sample statistics already divided by the interval gotten as a difference
between sample timestamps for better precision -- in other words, they are
being incremented by the per-sec values each sample.
This leads to the excessive division of summary per-secs when interval != 1
sec. It is obvious pps couldn't become two times lower just from picking a
different sampling interval value:
$ samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -p xdp_prognum_n1_inverse_qnum -c all
-s -d 6 -i 1
< snip >
Packets received : 2,197,230,321
Average packets/s : 22,887,816
Packets redirected : 2,197,230,472
Average redir/s : 22,887,817
$ samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -p xdp_prognum_n1_inverse_qnum -c all
-s -d 6 -i 2
< snip >
Packets received : 159,566,498
Average packets/s : 11,397,607
Packets redirected : 159,566,995
Average redir/s : 11,397,642
This can be easily fixed by treating the divisor not as a period, but rather
as a total number of samples, and thus incrementing it by 1 instead of
interval. As a nice side effect, we can now remove so-named argument from a
couple of functions. Let us also create an "alias" for sample_output::rx_cnt::pps
named 'num' using a union since this field is used to store this number (period
previously) as well, and the resulting counter-intuitive code might've been a
reason for this bug.
Fixes: 156f886cf697 ("samples: bpf: Add basic infrastructure for XDP samples")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111215703.690-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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