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2020-12-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-2/+4
xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff to __xdp_return(). strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no functional difference, so just keep the right code. Conflicts: net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-08net: tipc: prevent possible null deref of linkCengiz Can1-2/+4
`tipc_node_apply_property` does a null check on a `tipc_link_entry` pointer but also accesses the same pointer out of the null check block. This triggers a warning on Coverity Static Analyzer because we're implying that `e->link` can BE null. Move "Update MTU for node link entry" line into if block to make sure that we're not in a state that `e->link` is null. Signed-off-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz@kernel.wtf> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-12-04tipc: support 128bit node identity for peer removingHoang Le1-3/+18
We add the support to remove a specific node down with 128bit node identifier, as an alternative to legacy 32-bit node address. example: $tipc peer remove identiy <1001002|16777777> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203035045.4564-1-hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+2
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01net/tipc: fix all function Return: notationRandy Dunlap1-3/+3
Fix Return: kernel-doc notation in all net/tipc/ source files. Also keep ReST list notation intact for output formatting. Fix a few typos in comments. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01net/tipc: fix node.c kernel-docRandy Dunlap1-1/+25
Fix node.c kernel-doc warnings in preparation for adding to the networking docbook. ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'kref' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'bc_entry' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'failover_sent' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_id' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_id_string' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'conn_sks' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'keepalive_intv' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'timer' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_net' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_hash_mix' not described in 'tipc_node' ../net/tipc/node.c:273: warning: Function parameter or member '__n' not described in 'tipc_node_crypto_rx' ../net/tipc/node.c:822: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in '__tipc_node_link_up' ../net/tipc/node.c:822: warning: Function parameter or member 'bearer_id' not described in '__tipc_node_link_up' ../net/tipc/node.c:822: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in '__tipc_node_link_up' ../net/tipc/node.c:888: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in 'tipc_node_link_up' ../net/tipc/node.c:888: warning: Function parameter or member 'bearer_id' not described in 'tipc_node_link_up' ../net/tipc/node.c:888: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in 'tipc_node_link_up' ../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down' ../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'bearer_id' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down' ../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down' ../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'maddr' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down' ../net/tipc/node.c:1537: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_node_get_linkname' ../net/tipc/node.c:1537: warning: Function parameter or member 'len' not described in 'tipc_node_get_linkname' ../net/tipc/node.c:1891: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in 'tipc_node_check_state' ../net/tipc/node.c:1891: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in 'tipc_node_check_state' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01net/tipc: fix various kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-2/+3
kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes to eliminate lots of warnings in preparation for adding to the networking docbook. ../net/tipc/crypto.c:57: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'enum ' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:69: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'enum ' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:130: warning: Function parameter or member 'tfm' not described in 'tipc_tfm' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:130: warning: Function parameter or member 'list' not described in 'tipc_tfm' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:172: warning: Function parameter or member 'stat' not described in 'tipc_crypto_stats' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:232: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'tipc_crypto' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:329: warning: Function parameter or member 'ukey' not described in 'tipc_aead_key_validate' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:329: warning: Function parameter or member 'info' not described in 'tipc_aead_key_validate' ../net/tipc/crypto.c:482: warning: Function parameter or member 'aead' not described in 'tipc_aead_tfm_next' ../net/tipc/trace.c:43: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'unsigned long sysctl_tipc_sk_filter[5] __read_mostly = ' Documentation/networking/tipc:57: ../net/tipc/msg.c:584: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:63: ../net/tipc/name_table.c:536: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:63: ../net/tipc/name_table.c:537: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Documentation/networking/tipc:78: ../net/tipc/socket.c:3809: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:78: ../net/tipc/socket.c:3807: WARNING: Inline strong start-string without end-string. Documentation/networking/tipc:72: ../net/tipc/node.c:904: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:39: ../net/tipc/crypto.c:97: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Documentation/networking/tipc:39: ../net/tipc/crypto.c:98: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Documentation/networking/tipc:39: ../net/tipc/crypto.c:141: WARNING: Inline strong start-string without end-string. ../net/tipc/discover.c:82: warning: Function parameter or member 'skb' not described in 'tipc_disc_init_msg' ../net/tipc/msg.c:69: warning: Function parameter or member 'gfp' not described in 'tipc_buf_acquire' ../net/tipc/msg.c:382: warning: Function parameter or member 'offset' not described in 'tipc_msg_build' ../net/tipc/msg.c:708: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_msg_lookup_dest' ../net/tipc/subscr.c:65: warning: Function parameter or member 'seq' not described in 'tipc_sub_check_overlap' ../net/tipc/subscr.c:65: warning: Function parameter or member 'found_lower' not described in 'tipc_sub_check_overlap' ../net/tipc/subscr.c:65: warning: Function parameter or member 'found_upper' not described in 'tipc_sub_check_overlap' ../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'proto' not described in 'udp_media_addr' ../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'port' not described in 'udp_media_addr' ../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'ipv4' not described in 'udp_media_addr' ../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'ipv6' not described in 'udp_media_addr' ../net/tipc/udp_media.c:98: warning: Function parameter or member 'rcast' not described in 'udp_bearer' Also fixed a typo of "duest" to "dest". Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01tipc: fix incompatible mtu of transmissionHoang Le1-0/+2
In commit 682cd3cf946b6 ("tipc: confgiure and apply UDP bearer MTU on running links"), we introduced a function to change UDP bearer MTU and applied this new value across existing per-link. However, we did not apply this new MTU value at node level. This lead to packet dropped at link level if its size is greater than new MTU value. To fix this issue, we also apply this new MTU value for node level. Fixes: 682cd3cf946b6 ("tipc: confgiure and apply UDP bearer MTU on running links") Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130025544.3602-1-hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-02tipc: remove unneeded semicolonTom Rix1-1/+1
A semicolon is not needed after a switch statement. Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201101155822.2294856-1-trix@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
Minor conflicts in net/mptcp/protocol.h and tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile. In both cases code was added on both sides in the same place so just keep both. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-09tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_named_rcvHoang Huu Le1-1/+1
In the function node_lost_contact(), we call __skb_queue_purge() without grabbing the list->lock. This can cause to a race-condition why processing the list 'namedq' in calling path tipc_named_rcv()->tipc_named_dequeue(). [] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [] PGD 7ca63067 P4D 7ca63067 PUD 6c553067 PMD 0 [] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [] CPU: 1 PID: 15 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Tainted: G O 5.9.0-rc6+ #2 [] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS [...] [] RIP: 0010:tipc_named_rcv+0x103/0x320 [tipc] [] Code: 41 89 44 24 10 49 8b 16 49 8b 46 08 49 c7 06 00 00 00 [...] [] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000a7c58 EFLAGS: 00000282 [] RAX: 00000000000012ec RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88807bde1270 [] RDX: 0000000000002c7c RSI: 0000000000002c7c RDI: ffff88807b38f1a8 [] RBP: ffff88807b006288 R08: ffff88806a367800 R09: ffff88806a367900 [] R10: ffff88806a367a00 R11: ffff88806a367b00 R12: ffff88807b006258 [] R13: ffff88807b00628a R14: ffff888069334d00 R15: ffff88806a434600 [] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888079480000(0000) knlGS:0[...] [] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000077320000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [] Call Trace: [] ? tipc_bcast_rcv+0x9a/0x1a0 [tipc] [] tipc_rcv+0x40d/0x670 [tipc] [] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20 [] tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x55/0x80 [tipc] [] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x8c/0xa0 [] process_backlog+0x98/0x140 [] net_rx_action+0x13a/0x420 [] __do_softirq+0xdb/0x316 [] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x2f/0x1e0 [] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x74/0x1e0 [] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x14e/0x1e0 [] run_ksoftirqd+0x1a/0x40 [] smpboot_thread_fn+0x149/0x1e0 [] ? sort_range+0x20/0x20 [] kthread+0x131/0x150 [] ? kthread_unuse_mm+0xa0/0xa0 [] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [] Modules linked in: veth tipc(O) ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel [...] [] CR2: 0000000000000000 [] ---[ end trace 65c276a8e2e2f310 ]--- To fix this, we need to grab the lock of the 'namedq' list on both path calling. Fixes: cad2929dc432 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast") Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Huu Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-09-18tipc: add automatic rekeying for encryption keyTuong Lien1-2/+23
Rekeying is required for security since a key is less secure when using for a long time. Also, key will be detached when its nonce value (or seqno ...) is exhausted. We now make the rekeying process automatic and configurable by user. Basically, TIPC will at a specific interval generate a new key by using the kernel 'Random Number Generator' cipher, then attach it as the node TX key and securely distribute to others in the cluster as RX keys (- the key exchange). The automatic key switching will then take over, and make the new key active shortly. Afterwards, the traffic from this node will be encrypted with the new session key. The same can happen in peer nodes but not necessarily at the same time. For simplicity, the automatically generated key will be initiated as a per node key. It is not too hard to also support a cluster key rekeying (e.g. a given node will generate a unique cluster key and update to the others in the cluster...), but that doesn't bring much benefit, while a per-node key is even more secure. We also enable user to force a rekeying or change the rekeying interval via netlink, the new 'set key' command option: 'TIPC_NLA_NODE_REKEYING' is added for these purposes as follows: - A value >= 1 will be set as the rekeying interval (in minutes); - A value of 0 will disable the rekeying; - A value of 'TIPC_REKEYING_NOW' (~0) will force an immediate rekeying; The default rekeying interval is (60 * 24) minutes i.e. done every day. There isn't any restriction for the value but user shouldn't set it too small or too large which results in an "ineffective" rekeying (thats ok for testing though). Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-18tipc: add automatic session key exchangeTuong Lien1-1/+16
With support from the master key option in the previous commit, it becomes easy to make frequent updates/exchanges of session keys between authenticated cluster nodes. Basically, there are two situations where the key exchange will take in place: - When a new node joins the cluster (with the master key), it will need to get its peer's TX key, so that be able to decrypt further messages from that peer. - When a new session key is generated (by either user manual setting or later automatic rekeying feature), the key will be distributed to all peer nodes in the cluster. A key to be exchanged is encapsulated in the data part of a 'MSG_CRYPTO /KEY_DISTR_MSG' TIPC v2 message, then xmit-ed as usual and encrypted by using the master key before sending out. Upon receipt of the message it will be decrypted in the same way as regular messages, then attached as the sender's RX key in the receiver node. In this way, the key exchange is reliable by the link layer, as well as security, integrity and authenticity by the crypto layer. Also, the forward security will be easily achieved by user changing the master key actively but this should not be required very frequently. The key exchange feature is independent on the presence of a master key Note however that the master key still is needed for new nodes to be able to join the cluster. It is also optional, and can be turned off/on via the sysfs: 'net/tipc/key_exchange_enabled' [default 1: enabled]. Backward compatibility is guaranteed because for nodes that do not have master key support, key exchange using master key ie. tx_key = 0 if any will be shortly discarded at the message validation step. In other words, the key exchange feature will be automatically disabled to those nodes. v2: fix the "implicit declaration of function 'tipc_crypto_key_flush'" error in node.c. The function only exists when built with the TIPC "CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO" option. v3: use 'info->extack' for a message emitted due to netlink operations instead (- David's comment). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-18tipc: introduce encryption master keyTuong Lien1-2/+4
In addition to the supported cluster & per-node encryption keys for the en/decryption of TIPC messages, we now introduce one option for user to set a cluster key as 'master key', which is simply a symmetric key like the former but has a longer life cycle. It has two purposes: - Authentication of new member nodes in the cluster. New nodes, having no knowledge of current session keys in the cluster will still be able to join the cluster as long as they know the master key. This is because all neighbor discovery (LINK_CONFIG) messages must be encrypted with this key. - Encryption of session encryption keys during automatic exchange and update of those.This is a feature we will introduce in a later commit in this series. We insert the new key into the currently unused slot 0 in the key array and start using it immediately once the user has set it. After joining, a node only knowing the master key should be fully communicable to existing nodes in the cluster, although those nodes may have their own session keys activated (i.e. not the master one). To support this, we define a 'grace period', starting from the time a node itself reports having no RX keys, so the existing nodes will use the master key for encryption instead. The grace period can be extended but will automatically stop after e.g. 5 seconds without a new report. This is also the basis for later key exchanging feature as the new node will be impossible to decrypt anything without the support from master key. For user to set a master key, we define a new netlink flag - 'TIPC_NLA_NODE_KEY_MASTER', so it can be added to the current 'set key' netlink command to specify the setting key to be a master key. Above all, the traditional cluster/per-node key mechanism is guaranteed to work when user comes not to use this master key option. This is also compatible to legacy nodes without the feature supported. Even this master key can be updated without any interruption of cluster connectivity but is so is needed, this has to be coordinated and set by the user. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-18tipc: optimize key switching time and logicTuong Lien1-27/+25
We reduce the lasting time for a pending TX key to be active as well as for a passive RX key to be freed which generally helps speed up the key switching. It is not expected to be too fast but should not be too slow either. Also the key handling logic is simplified that a pending RX key will be removed automatically if it is found not working after a number of times; the probing for a pending TX key is now carried on a specific message user ('LINK_PROTOCOL' or 'LINK_CONFIG') which is more efficient than using a timer on broadcast messages, the timer is reserved for use later as needed. The kernel logs or 'pr***()' are now made as clear as possible to user. Some prints are added, removed or changed to the debug-level. The 'TIPC_CRYPTO_DEBUG' definition is removed, and the 'pr_debug()' is used instead which will be much helpful in runtime. Besides we also optimize the code in some other places as a preparation for later commits. v2: silent more kernel logs, also use 'info->extack' for a message emitted due to netlink operations instead (- David's comments). Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-13net: tipc: kerneldoc fixesAndrew Lunn1-2/+2
Simple fixes which require no deep knowledge of the code. Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Cc: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-17tipc: update a binding service via broadcastHoang Huu Le1-6/+23
Currently, updating binding table (add service binding to name table/withdraw a service binding) is being sent over replicast. However, if we are scaling up clusters to > 100 nodes/containers this method is less affection because of looping through nodes in a cluster one by one. It is worth to use broadcast to update a binding service. This way, the binding table can be updated on all peer nodes in one shot. Broadcast is used when all peer nodes, as indicated by a new capability flag TIPC_NAMED_BCAST, support reception of this message type. Four problems need to be considered when introducing this feature. 1) When establishing a link to a new peer node we still update this by a unicast 'bulk' update. This may lead to race conditions, where a later broadcast publication/withdrawal bypass the 'bulk', resulting in disordered publications, or even that a withdrawal may arrive before the corresponding publication. We solve this by adding an 'is_last_bulk' bit in the last bulk messages so that it can be distinguished from all other messages. Only when this message has arrived do we open up for reception of broadcast publications/withdrawals. 2) When a first legacy node is added to the cluster all distribution will switch over to use the legacy 'replicast' method, while the opposite happens when the last legacy node leaves the cluster. This entails another risk of message disordering that has to be handled. We solve this by adding a sequence number to the broadcast/replicast messages, so that disordering can be discovered and corrected. Note however that we don't need to consider potential message loss or duplication at this protocol level. 3) Bulk messages don't contain any sequence numbers, and will always arrive in order. Hence we must exempt those from the sequence number control and deliver them unconditionally. We solve this by adding a new 'is_bulk' bit in those messages so that they can be recognized. 4) Legacy messages, which don't contain any new bits or sequence numbers, but neither can arrive out of order, also need to be exempt from the initial synchronization and sequence number check, and delivered unconditionally. Therefore, we add another 'is_not_legacy' bit to all new messages so that those can be distinguished from legacy messages and the latter delivered directly. v1->v2: - fix warning issue reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> - add santiy check to drop the publication message with a sequence number that is lower than the agreed synch point Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Huu Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-02Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"Tuong Lien1-1/+0
This reverts commit de058420767df21e2b6b0f3bb36d1616fb962032. There is no actual tipc_node refcnt leak as stated in the above commit. The refcnt is hold carefully for the case of an asynchronous decryption (i.e. -EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY and skb = NULL is returned), so that the node object cannot be freed in the meantime. The counter will be re-balanced when the operation's callback arrives with the decrypted buffer if any. In other cases, e.g. a synchronous crypto the counter will be decreased immediately when it is done. Now with that commit, a kernel panic will occur when there is no node found (i.e. n = NULL) in the 'tipc_rcv()' or a premature release of the node object. This commit solves the issues by reverting the said commit, but keeping one valid case that the 'skb_linearize()' is failed. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Tested-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26tipc: add support for broadcast rcv stats dumpingTuong Lien1-8/+53
This commit enables dumping the statistics of a broadcast-receiver link like the traditional 'broadcast-link' one (which is for broadcast- sender). The link dumping can be triggered via netlink (e.g. the iproute2/tipc tool) by the link flag - 'TIPC_NLA_LINK_BROADCAST' as the indicator. The name of a broadcast-receiver link of a specific peer will be in the format: 'broadcast-link:<peer-id>'. For example: Link <broadcast-link:1001002> Window:50 packets RX packets:7841 fragments:2408/440 bundles:0/0 TX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 RX naks:0 defs:124 dups:0 TX naks:21 acks:0 retrans:0 Congestion link:0 Send queue max:0 avg:0 In addition, the broadcast-receiver link statistics can be reset in the usual way via netlink by specifying that link name in command. Note: the 'tipc_link_name_ext()' is removed because the link name can now be retrieved simply via the 'l->name'. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26tipc: enable broadcast retrans via unicastTuong Lien1-1/+1
In some environment, broadcast traffic is suppressed at high rate (i.e. a kind of bandwidth limit setting). When it is applied, TIPC broadcast can still run successfully. However, when it comes to a high load, some packets will be dropped first and TIPC tries to retransmit them but the packet retransmission is intentionally broadcast too, so making things worse and not helpful at all. This commit enables the broadcast retransmission via unicast which only retransmits packets to the specific peer that has really reported a gap i.e. not broadcasting to all nodes in the cluster, so will prevent from being suppressed, and also reduce some overheads on the other peers due to duplicates, finally improve the overall TIPC broadcast performance. Note: the functionality can be turned on/off via the sysctl file: echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/bc_retruni echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/bc_retruni Default is '0', i.e. the broadcast retransmission still works as usual. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26tipc: introduce Gap ACK blocks for broadcast linkTuong Lien1-2/+8
As achieved through commit 9195948fbf34 ("tipc: improve TIPC throughput by Gap ACK blocks"), we apply the same mechanism for the broadcast link as well. The 'Gap ACK blocks' data field in a 'PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG' will consist of two parts built for both the broadcast and unicast types: 31 16 15 0 +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ | bgack_cnt | ugack_cnt | len | +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ - | gap | ack | | +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ > bc gacks : : : | +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ - | gap | ack | | +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ > uc gacks : : : | +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ - which is "automatically" backward-compatible. We also increase the max number of Gap ACK blocks to 128, allowing upto 64 blocks per type (total buffer size = 516 bytes). Besides, the 'tipc_link_advance_transmq()' function is refactored which is applicable for both the unicast and broadcast cases now, so some old functions can be removed and the code is optimized. With the patch, TIPC broadcast is more robust regardless of packet loss or disorder, latency, ... in the underlying network. Its performance is boost up significantly. For example, experiment with a 5% packet loss rate results: $ time tipc-pipe --mc --rdm --data_size 123 --data_num 1500000 real 0m 42.46s user 0m 1.16s sys 0m 17.67s Without the patch: $ time tipc-pipe --mc --rdm --data_size 123 --data_num 1500000 real 8m 27.94s user 0m 0.55s sys 0m 2.38s Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-18tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcvXiyu Yang1-1/+3
tipc_rcv() invokes tipc_node_find() twice, which returns a reference of the specified tipc_node object to "n" with increased refcnt. When tipc_rcv() returns or a new object is assigned to "n", the original local reference of "n" becomes invalid, so the refcount should be decreased to keep refcount balanced. The issue happens in some paths of tipc_rcv(), which forget to decrease the refcnt increased by tipc_node_find() and will cause a refcnt leak. Fix this issue by calling tipc_node_put() before the original object pointed by "n" becomes invalid. Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-26tipc: Add a missing case of TIPC_DIRECT_MSG typeHoang Le1-1/+2
In the commit f73b12812a3d ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns"), we're missing a check to handle TIPC_DIRECT_MSG type, it's still using old sending mechanism for this message type. So, throughput improvement is not significant as expected. Besides that, when sending a large message with that type, we're also handle wrong receiving queue, it should be enqueued in socket receiving instead of multicast messages. Fix this by adding the missing case for TIPC_DIRECT_MSG. Fixes: f73b12812a3d ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns") Reported-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-10tipc: make three functions staticChen Wandun1-3/+4
Fix the following sparse warning: net/tipc/node.c:281:6: warning: symbol 'tipc_node_free' was not declared. Should it be static? net/tipc/node.c:2801:5: warning: symbol '__tipc_nl_node_set_key' was not declared. Should it be static? net/tipc/node.c:2878:5: warning: symbol '__tipc_nl_node_flush_key' was not declared. Should it be static? Fixes: fc1b6d6de220 ("tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication") Fixes: e1f32190cf7d ("tipc: add support for AEAD key setting via netlink") Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-10tipc: introduce variable window congestion controlJon Maloy1-7/+9
We introduce a simple variable window congestion control for links. The algorithm is inspired by the Reno algorithm, covering both 'slow start', 'congestion avoidance', and 'fast recovery' modes. - We introduce hard lower and upper window limits per link, still different and configurable per bearer type. - We introduce a 'slow start theshold' variable, initially set to the maximum window size. - We let a link start at the minimum congestion window, i.e. in slow start mode, and then let is grow rapidly (+1 per rceived ACK) until it reaches the slow start threshold and enters congestion avoidance mode. - In congestion avoidance mode we increment the congestion window for each window-size number of acked packets, up to a possible maximum equal to the configured maximum window. - For each non-duplicate NACK received, we drop back to fast recovery mode, by setting the both the slow start threshold to and the congestion window to (current_congestion_window / 2). - If the timeout handler finds that the transmit queue has not moved since the previous timeout, it drops the link back to slow start and forces a probe containing the last sent sequence number to the sent to the peer, so that this can discover the stale situation. This change does in reality have effect only on unicast ethernet transport, as we have seen that there is no room whatsoever for increasing the window max size for the UDP bearer. For now, we also choose to keep the limits for the broadcast link unchanged and equal. This algorithm seems to give a 50-100% throughput improvement for messages larger than MTU. Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-22tipc: update replicast capability for broadcast send linkHoang Le1-1/+7
When setting up a cluster with non-replicast/replicast capability supported. This capability will be disabled for broadcast send link in order to be backwards compatible. However, when these non-support nodes left and be removed out the cluster. We don't update this capability on broadcast send link. Then, some of features that based on this capability will also disabling as unexpected. In this commit, we make sure the broadcast send link capabilities will be re-calculated as soon as a node removed/rejoined a cluster. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08tipc: add support for AEAD key setting via netlinkTuong Lien1-0/+135
This commit adds two netlink commands to TIPC in order for user to be able to set or remove AEAD keys: - TIPC_NL_KEY_SET - TIPC_NL_KEY_FLUSH When the 'KEY_SET' is given along with the key data, the key will be initiated and attached to TIPC crypto. On the other hand, the 'KEY_FLUSH' command will remove all existing keys if any. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authenticationTuong Lien1-19/+80
This commit offers an option to encrypt and authenticate all messaging, including the neighbor discovery messages. The currently most advanced algorithm supported is the AEAD AES-GCM (like IPSec or TLS). All encryption/decryption is done at the bearer layer, just before leaving or after entering TIPC. Supported features: - Encryption & authentication of all TIPC messages (header + data); - Two symmetric-key modes: Cluster and Per-node; - Automatic key switching; - Key-expired revoking (sequence number wrapped); - Lock-free encryption/decryption (RCU); - Asynchronous crypto, Intel AES-NI supported; - Multiple cipher transforms; - Logs & statistics; Two key modes: - Cluster key mode: One single key is used for both TX & RX in all nodes in the cluster. - Per-node key mode: Each nodes in the cluster has one specific TX key. For RX, a node requires its peers' TX key to be able to decrypt the messages from those peers. Key setting from user-space is performed via netlink by a user program (e.g. the iproute2 'tipc' tool). Internal key state machine: Attach Align(RX) +-+ +-+ | V | V +---------+ Attach +---------+ | IDLE |---------------->| PENDING |(user = 0) +---------+ +---------+ A A Switch| A | | | | | | Free(switch/revoked) | | (Free)| +----------------------+ | |Timeout | (TX) | | |(RX) | | | | | | v | +---------+ Switch +---------+ | PASSIVE |<----------------| ACTIVE | +---------+ (RX) +---------+ (user = 1) (user >= 1) The number of TFMs is 10 by default and can be changed via the procfs 'net/tipc/max_tfms'. At this moment, as for simplicity, this file is also used to print the crypto statistics at runtime: echo 0xfff1 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/max_tfms The patch defines a new TIPC version (v7) for the encryption message (- backward compatibility as well). The message is basically encapsulated as follows: +----------------------------------------------------------+ | TIPCv7 encryption | Original TIPCv2 | Authentication | | header | packet (encrypted) | Tag | +----------------------------------------------------------+ The throughput is about ~40% for small messages (compared with non- encryption) and ~9% for large messages. With the support from hardware crypto i.e. the Intel AES-NI CPU instructions, the throughput increases upto ~85% for small messages and ~55% for large messages. By default, the new feature is inactive (i.e. no encryption) until user sets a key for TIPC. There is however also a new option - "TIPC_CRYPTO" in the kernel configuration to enable/disable the new code when needed. MAINTAINERS | add two new files 'crypto.h' & 'crypto.c' in tipc Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08tipc: enable creating a "preliminary" nodeTuong Lien1-27/+72
When user sets RX key for a peer not existing on the own node, a new node entry is needed to which the RX key will be attached. However, since the peer node address (& capabilities) is unknown at that moment, only the node-ID is provided, this commit allows the creation of a node with only the data that we call as “preliminary”. A preliminary node is not the object of the “tipc_node_find()” but the “tipc_node_find_by_id()”. Once the first message i.e. LINK_CONFIG comes from that peer, and is successfully decrypted by the own node, the actual peer node data will be properly updated and the node will function as usual. In addition, the node timer always starts when a node object is created so if a preliminary node is not used, it will be cleaned up. The later encryption functions will also use the node timer and be able to create a preliminary node automatically when needed. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-07tipc: eliminate checking netns if node establishedHoang Le1-9/+5
Currently, we scan over all network namespaces at each received discovery message in order to check if the sending peer might be present in a host local namespaces. This is unnecessary since we can assume that a peer will not change its location during an established session. We now improve the condition for this testing so that we don't perform any redundant scans. Fixes: f73b12812a3d ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns") Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-06tipc: update cluster capabilities if node deletedHoang Le1-1/+11
There are two improvements when re-calculate cluster capabilities: - When deleting a specific down node, need to re-calculate. - In tipc_node_cleanup(), do not need to re-calculate if node is still existing in cluster. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Acked-by: Jon Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-29tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netnsHoang Le1-4/+151
Currently, TIPC transports intra-node user data messages directly socket to socket, hence shortcutting all the lower layers of the communication stack. This gives TIPC very good intra node performance, both regarding throughput and latency. We now introduce a similar mechanism for TIPC data traffic across network namespaces located in the same kernel. On the send path, the call chain is as always accompanied by the sending node's network name space pointer. However, once we have reliably established that the receiving node is represented by a namespace on the same host, we just replace the namespace pointer with the receiving node/namespace's ditto, and follow the regular socket receive patch though the receiving node. This technique gives us a throughput similar to the node internal throughput, several times larger than if we let the traffic go though the full network stacks. As a comparison, max throughput for 64k messages is four times larger than TCP throughput for the same type of traffic. To meet any security concerns, the following should be noted. - All nodes joining a cluster are supposed to have been be certified and authenticated by mechanisms outside TIPC. This is no different for nodes/namespaces on the same host; they have to auto discover each other using the attached interfaces, and establish links which are supervised via the regular link monitoring mechanism. Hence, a kernel local node has no other way to join a cluster than any other node, and have to obey to policies set in the IP or device layers of the stack. - Only when a sender has established with 100% certainty that the peer node is located in a kernel local namespace does it choose to let user data messages, and only those, take the crossover path to the receiving node/namespace. - If the receiving node/namespace is removed, its namespace pointer is invalidated at all peer nodes, and their neighbor link monitoring will eventually note that this node is gone. - To ensure the "100% certainty" criteria, and prevent any possible spoofing, received discovery messages must contain a proof that the sender knows a common secret. We use the hash mix of the sending node/namespace for this purpose, since it can be accessed directly by all other namespaces in the kernel. Upon reception of a discovery message, the receiver checks this proof against all the local namespaces'hash_mix:es. If it finds a match, that, along with a matching node id and cluster id, this is deemed sufficient proof that the peer node in question is in a local namespace, and a wormhole can be opened. - We should also consider that TIPC is intended to be a cluster local IPC mechanism (just like e.g. UNIX sockets) rather than a network protocol, and hence we think it can justified to allow it to shortcut the lower protocol layers. Regarding traceability, we should notice that since commit 6c9081a3915d ("tipc: add loopback device tracking") it is possible to follow the node internal packet flow by just activating tcpdump on the loopback interface. This will be true even for this mechanism; by activating tcpdump on the involved nodes' loopback interfaces their inter-name space messaging can easily be tracked. v2: - update 'net' pointer when node left/rejoined v3: - grab read/write lock when using node ref obj v4: - clone traffics between netns to loopback Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-06net: tipc: have genetlink code to parse the attrs during dumpitJiri Pirko1-5/+1
Benefit from the fact that the generic netlink code can parse the attrs for dumpit op and avoid need to parse it in the op callback. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-18tipc: clean up skb list lock handling on send pathJon Maloy1-3/+4
The policy for handling the skb list locks on the send and receive paths is simple. - On the send path we never need to grab the lock on the 'xmitq' list when the destination is an exernal node. - On the receive path we always need to grab the lock on the 'inputq' list, irrespective of source node. However, when transmitting node local messages those will eventually end up on the receive path of a local socket, meaning that the argument 'xmitq' in tipc_node_xmit() will become the 'ínputq' argument in the function tipc_sk_rcv(). This has been handled by always initializing the spinlock of the 'xmitq' list at message creation, just in case it may end up on the receive path later, and despite knowing that the lock in most cases never will be used. This approach is inaccurate and confusing, and has also concealed the fact that the stated 'no lock grabbing' policy for the send path is violated in some cases. We now clean up this by never initializing the lock at message creation, instead doing this at the moment we find that the message actually will enter the receive path. At the same time we fix the four locations where we incorrectly access the spinlock on the send/error path. This patch also reverts commit d12cffe9329f ("tipc: ensure head->lock is initialised") which has now become redundant. CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-08tipc: add loopback device trackingJohn Rutherford1-0/+1
Since node internal messages are passed directly to the socket, it is not possible to observe those messages via tcpdump or wireshark. We now remedy this by making it possible to clone such messages and send the clones to the loopback interface. The clones are dropped at reception and have no functional role except making the traffic visible. The feature is enabled if network taps are active for the loopback device. pcap filtering restrictions require the messages to be presented to the receiving side of the loopback device. v3 - Function dev_nit_active used to check for network taps. - Procedure netif_rx_ni used to send cloned messages to loopback device. Signed-off-by: John Rutherford <john.rutherford@dektech.com.au> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-25tipc: optimize link synching mechanismTuong Lien1-2/+4
This commit along with the next one are to resolve the issues with the link changeover mechanism. See that commit for details. Basically, for the link synching, from now on, we will send only one single ("dummy") SYNCH message to peer. The SYNCH message does not contain any data, just a header conveying the synch point to the peer. A new node capability flag ("TIPC_TUNNEL_ENHANCED") is introduced for backward compatible! Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-17tipc: initialize 'validated' field of received packetsJon Maloy1-0/+1
The tipc_msg_validate() function leaves a boolean flag 'validated' in the validated buffer's control block, to avoid performing this action more than once. However, at reception of new packets, the position of this field may already have been set by lower layer protocols, so that the packet is erroneously perceived as already validated by TIPC. We fix this by initializing the said field to 'false' before performing the initial validation. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-25tipc: rename function msg_get_wrapped() to msg_inner_hdr()Jon Maloy1-1/+1
We rename the inline function msg_get_wrapped() to the more comprehensible msg_inner_hdr(). Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-18tipc: fix issues with early FAILOVER_MSG from peerTuong Lien1-3/+7
It appears that a FAILOVER_MSG can come from peer even when the failure link is resetting (i.e. just after the 'node_write_unlock()'...). This means the failover procedure on the node has not been started yet. The situation is as follows: node1 node2 linkb linka linka linkb | | | | | | x failure | | | RESETTING | | | | | | x failure RESET | | RESETTING FAILINGOVER | | | (FAILOVER_MSG) | | |<-------------------------------------------------| | *FAILINGOVER | | | | | (dummy FAILOVER_MSG) | | |------------------------------------------------->| | RESET | | FAILOVER_END | FAILINGOVER RESET | . . . . . . . . . . . . Once this happens, the link failover procedure will be triggered wrongly on the receiving node since the node isn't in FAILINGOVER state but then another link failover will be carried out. The consequences are: 1) A peer might get stuck in FAILINGOVER state because the 'sync_point' was set, reset and set incorrectly, the criteria to end the failover would not be met, it could keep waiting for a message that has already received. 2) The early FAILOVER_MSG(s) could be queued in the link failover deferdq but would be purged or not pulled out because the 'drop_point' was not set correctly. 3) The early FAILOVER_MSG(s) could be dropped too. 4) The dummy FAILOVER_MSG could make the peer leaving FAILINGOVER state shortly, but later on it would be restarted. The same situation can also happen when the link is in PEER_RESET state and a FAILOVER_MSG arrives. The commit resolves the issues by forcing the link down immediately, so the failover procedure will be started normally (which is the same as when receiving a FAILOVER_MSG and the link is in up state). Also, the function "tipc_node_link_failover()" is toughen to avoid such a situation from happening. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.se> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-04tipc: fix missing Name entries due to half-failoverTuong Lien1-7/+47
TIPC link can temporarily fall into "half-establish" that only one of the link endpoints is ESTABLISHED and starts to send traffic, PROTOCOL messages, whereas the other link endpoint is not up (e.g. immediately when the endpoint receives ACTIVATE_MSG, the network interface goes down...). This is a normal situation and will be settled because the link endpoint will be eventually brought down after the link tolerance time. However, the situation will become worse when the second link is established before the first link endpoint goes down, For example: 1. Both links <1A-2A>, <1B-2B> down 2. Link endpoint 2A up, but 1A still down (e.g. due to network disturbance, wrong session, etc.) 3. Link <1B-2B> up 4. Link endpoint 2A down (e.g. due to link tolerance timeout) 5. Node B starts failover onto link <1B-2B> ==> Node A does never start link failover. When the "half-failover" situation happens, two consequences have been observed: a) Peer link/node gets stuck in FAILINGOVER state; b) Traffic or user messages that peer node is trying to failover onto the second link can be partially or completely dropped by this node. The consequence a) was actually solved by commit c140eb166d68 ("tipc: fix failover problem"), but that commit didn't cover the b). It's due to the fact that the tunnel link endpoint has never been prepared for a failover, so the 'l->drop_point' (and the other data...) is not set correctly. When a TUNNEL_MSG from peer node arrives on the link, depending on the inner message's seqno and the current 'l->drop_point' value, the message can be dropped (- treated as a duplicate message) or processed. At this early stage, the traffic messages from peer are likely to be NAME_DISTRIBUTORs, this means some name table entries will be missed on the node forever! The commit resolves the issue by starting the FAILOVER process on this node as well. Another benefit from this solution is that we ensure the link will not be re-established until the failover ends. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictnessJohannes Berg1-18/+20
We currently have two levels of strict validation: 1) liberal (default) - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted - garbage at end of message accepted 2) strict (opt-in) - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted Split out parsing strictness into four different options: * TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing attributes (in message or nested) * MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type * UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size The default for future things should be *everything*. The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE, and is renamed to _deprecated_strict(). The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to *_parse_deprecated(). Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply to the POLICY flag. We end up with the following renames: * nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated * nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict * nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated * nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict * nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated Using spatch, of course: @@ expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) @@ expression START, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT) +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong. Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication. Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is. In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27netlink: make nla_nest_start() add NLA_F_NESTED flagMichal Kubecek1-2/+2
Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display the structure of their contents. Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start() as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually are rewritten to use nla_nest_start(). Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using this semantic patch: @@ expression E1, E2; @@ -nla_nest_start(E1, E2) +nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ -nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED) +nla_nest_start(E1, E2) Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-11tipc: use standard write_lock & unlock functions when creating nodeJon Maloy1-2/+3
In the function tipc_node_create() we protect the peer capability field by using the node rw_lock. However, we access the lock directly instead of using the dedicated functions for this, as we do everywhere else in node.c. This cosmetic spot is fixed here. Fixes: 40999f11ce67 ("tipc: make link capability update thread safe") Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-3/+4
2019-03-23tipc: tipc clang warningJon Maloy1-3/+4
When checking the code with clang -Wsometimes-uninitialized we get the following warning: if (!tipc_link_is_establishing(l)) { ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ net/tipc/node.c:847:46: note: uninitialized use occurs here tipc_bearer_xmit(n->net, bearer_id, &xmitq, maddr); net/tipc/node.c:831:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always true if (!tipc_link_is_establishing(l)) { ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ net/tipc/node.c:821:31: note: initialize the variable 'maddr' to silence this warning struct tipc_media_addr *maddr; We fix this by initializing 'maddr' to NULL. For the matter of clarity, we also test if 'xmitq' is non-empty before we use it and 'maddr' further down in the function. It will never happen that 'xmitq' is non- empty at the same time as 'maddr' is NULL, so this is a sufficient test. Fixes: 598411d70f85 ("tipc: make resetting of links non-atomic") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-19tipc: introduce new capability flag for clusterHoang Le1-0/+18
As a preparation for introducing a smooth switching between replicast and broadcast method for multicast message, We have to introduce a new capability flag TIPC_MCAST_RBCTL to handle this new feature. During a cluster upgrade a node can come back with this new capabilities which also must be reflected in the cluster capabilities field. The new feature is only applicable if all node in the cluster supports this new capability. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-11tipc: fix link session and re-establish issuesTuong Lien1-5/+6
When a link endpoint is re-created (e.g. after a node reboot or interface reset), the link session number is varied by random, the peer endpoint will be synced with this new session number before the link is re-established. However, there is a shortcoming in this mechanism that can lead to the link never re-established or faced with a failure then. It happens when the peer endpoint is ready in ESTABLISHING state, the 'peer_session' as well as the 'in_session' flag have been set, but suddenly this link endpoint leaves. When it comes back with a random session number, there are two situations possible: 1/ If the random session number is larger than (or equal to) the previous one, the peer endpoint will be updated with this new session upon receipt of a RESET_MSG from this endpoint, and the link can be re- established as normal. Otherwise, all the RESET_MSGs from this endpoint will be rejected by the peer. In turn, when this link endpoint receives one ACTIVATE_MSG from the peer, it will move to ESTABLISHED and start to send STATE_MSGs, but again these messages will be dropped by the peer due to wrong session. The peer link endpoint can still become ESTABLISHED after receiving a traffic message from this endpoint (e.g. a BCAST_PROTOCOL or NAME_DISTRIBUTOR), but since all the STATE_MSGs are invalid, the link will be forced down sooner or later! Even in case the random session number is larger than the previous one, it can be that the ACTIVATE_MSG from the peer arrives first, and this link endpoint moves quickly to ESTABLISHED without sending out any RESET_MSG yet. Consequently, the peer link will not be updated with the new session number, and the same link failure scenario as above will happen. 2/ Another situation can be that, the peer link endpoint was reset due to any reasons in the meantime, its link state was set to RESET from ESTABLISHING but still in session, i.e. the 'in_session' flag is not reset... Now, if the random session number from this endpoint is less than the previous one, all the RESET_MSGs from this endpoint will be rejected by the peer. In the other direction, when this link endpoint receives a RESET_MSG from the peer, it moves to ESTABLISHING and starts to send ACTIVATE_MSGs, but all these messages will be rejected by the peer too. As a result, the link cannot be re-established but gets stuck with this link endpoint in state ESTABLISHING and the peer in RESET! Solution: =========== This link endpoint should not go directly to ESTABLISHED when getting ACTIVATE_MSG from the peer which may belong to the old session if the link was re-created. To ensure the session to be correct before the link is re-established, the peer endpoint in ESTABLISHING state will send back the last session number in ACTIVATE_MSG for a verification at this endpoint. Then, if needed, a new and more appropriate session number will be regenerated to force a re-synch first. In addition, when a link in ESTABLISHING state is reset, its state will move to RESET according to the link FSM, along with resetting the 'in_session' flag (and the other data) as a normal link reset, it will also be deleted if requested. The solution is backward compatible. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-19tipc: add trace_events for tipc nodeTuong Lien1-0/+15
The commit adds the new trace_events for TIPC node object: trace_tipc_node_create() trace_tipc_node_delete() trace_tipc_node_lost_contact() trace_tipc_node_timeout() trace_tipc_node_link_up() trace_tipc_node_link_down() trace_tipc_node_reset_links() trace_tipc_node_fsm_evt() trace_tipc_node_check_state() Also, enables the traces for the following cases: - When a node is created/deleted; - When a node contact is lost; - When a node timer is timed out; - When a node link is up/down; - When all node links are reset; - When node state is changed; - When a skb comes and node state needs to be checked/updated. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-19tipc: add trace_events for tipc linkTuong Lien1-1/+7
The commit adds the new trace_events for TIPC link object: trace_tipc_link_timeout() trace_tipc_link_fsm() trace_tipc_link_reset() trace_tipc_link_too_silent() trace_tipc_link_retrans() trace_tipc_link_bc_ack() trace_tipc_link_conges() And the traces for PROTOCOL messages at building and receiving: trace_tipc_proto_build() trace_tipc_proto_rcv() Note: a) The 'tipc_link_too_silent' event will only happen when the 'silent_intv_cnt' is about to reach the 'abort_limit' value (and the event is enabled). The benefit for this kind of event is that we can get an early indication about TIPC link loss issue due to timeout, then can do some necessary actions for troubleshooting. For example: To trigger the 'tipc_proto_rcv' when the 'too_silent' event occurs: echo 'enable_event:tipc:tipc_proto_rcv' > \ events/tipc/tipc_link_too_silent/trigger And disable it when TIPC link is reset: echo 'disable_event:tipc:tipc_proto_rcv' > \ events/tipc/tipc_link_reset/trigger b) The 'tipc_link_retrans' or 'tipc_link_bc_ack' event is useful to trace TIPC retransmission issues. In addition, the commit adds the 'trace_tipc_list/link_dump()' at the 'retransmission failure' case. Then, if the issue occurs, the link 'transmq' along with the link data can be dumped for post-analysis. These dump events should be enabled by default since it will only take effect when the failure happens. The same approach is also applied for the faulty case that the validation of protocol message is failed. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-19tipc: enable tracepoints in tipcTuong Lien1-0/+63
As for the sake of debugging/tracing, the commit enables tracepoints in TIPC along with some general trace_events as shown below. It also defines some 'tipc_*_dump()' functions that allow to dump TIPC object data whenever needed, that is, for general debug purposes, ie. not just for the trace_events. The following trace_events are now available: - trace_tipc_skb_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC msg & skb data, e.g. message type, user, droppable, skb truesize, cloned skb, etc. - trace_tipc_list_dump(): allows to trace and dump any TIPC buffers or queues, e.g. TIPC link transmq, socket receive queue, etc. - trace_tipc_sk_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC socket data, e.g. sk state, sk type, connection type, rmem_alloc, socket queues, etc. - trace_tipc_link_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC link data, e.g. link state, silent_intv_cnt, gap, bc_gap, link queues, etc. - trace_tipc_node_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC node data, e.g. node state, active links, capabilities, link entries, etc. How to use: Put the trace functions at any places where we want to dump TIPC data or events. Note: a) The dump functions will generate raw data only, that is, to offload the trace event's processing, it can require a tool or script to parse the data but this should be simple. b) The trace_tipc_*_dump() should be reserved for a failure cases only (e.g. the retransmission failure case) or where we do not expect to happen too often, then we can consider enabling these events by default since they will almost not take any effects under normal conditions, but once the rare condition or failure occurs, we get the dumped data fully for post-analysis. For other trace purposes, we can reuse these trace classes as template but different events. c) A trace_event is only effective when we enable it. To enable the TIPC trace_events, echo 1 to 'enable' files in the events/tipc/ directory in the 'debugfs' file system. Normally, they are located at: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/ For example: To enable the tipc_link_dump event: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/tipc_link_dump/enable To enable all the TIPC trace_events: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/enable To collect the trace data: cat trace or cat trace_pipe > /trace.out & To disable all the TIPC trace_events: echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/enable To clear the trace buffer: echo > trace d) Like the other trace_events, the feature like 'filter' or 'trigger' is also usable for the tipc trace_events. For more details, have a look at: Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt MAINTAINERS | add two new files 'trace.h' & 'trace.c' in tipc Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>