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2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add tail call test suiteJohan Almbladh1-0/+248
While BPF_CALL instructions were tested implicitly by the cBPF-to-eBPF translation, there has not been any tests for BPF_TAIL_CALL instructions. The new test suite includes tests for tail call chaining, tail call count tracking and error paths. It is mainly intended for JIT development and testing. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-15-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add tests for BPF_CMPXCHGJohan Almbladh1-0/+166
Tests for BPF_CMPXCHG with both word and double word operands. As with the tests for other atomic operations, these tests only check the result of the arithmetic operation. The atomicity of the operations is not tested. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-14-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add tests for atomic operationsJohan Almbladh1-86/+166
Tests for each atomic arithmetic operation and BPF_XCHG, derived from old BPF_XADD tests. The tests include BPF_W/DW and BPF_FETCH variants. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-13-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add test for 32-bit context pointer argument passingJohan Almbladh1-0/+16
On a 32-bit architecture, the context pointer will occupy the low half of R1, and the other half will be zero. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-12-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add branch conversion JIT testJohan Almbladh1-0/+43
Some JITs may need to convert a conditional jump instruction to to short PC-relative branch and a long unconditional jump, if the PC-relative offset exceeds offset field width in the CPU instruction. This test triggers such branch conversion on the 32-bit MIPS JIT. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-11-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add word-order tests for load/store of double wordsJohan Almbladh1-0/+36
A double word (64-bit) load/store may be implemented as two successive 32-bit operations, one for each word. Check that the order of those operations is consistent with the machine endianness. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-10-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add tests for ALU operations implemented with function callsJohan Almbladh1-0/+141
32-bit JITs may implement complex ALU64 instructions using function calls. The new tests check aspects related to this, such as register clobbering and register argument re-ordering. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-9-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add more ALU64 BPF_MUL testsJohan Almbladh1-0/+48
This patch adds BPF_MUL tests for 64x32 and 64x64 multiply. Mainly testing 32-bit JITs that implement ALU64 operations with two 32-bit CPU registers per operand. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-8-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add more BPF_LSH/RSH/ARSH tests for ALU64Johan Almbladh1-2/+542
This patch adds a number of tests for BPF_LSH, BPF_RSH amd BPF_ARSH ALU64 operations with values that may trigger different JIT code paths. Mainly testing 32-bit JITs that implement ALU64 operations with two 32-bit CPU registers per operand. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-7-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add more ALU32 tests for BPF_LSH/RSH/ARSHJohan Almbladh1-0/+102
This patch adds more tests of ALU32 shift operations BPF_LSH and BPF_RSH, including the special case of a zero immediate. Also add corresponding BPF_ARSH tests which were missing for ALU32. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-6-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add more tests of ALU32 and ALU64 bitwise operationsJohan Almbladh1-0/+210
This patch adds tests of BPF_AND, BPF_OR and BPF_XOR with different magnitude of the immediate value. Mainly checking 32-bit JIT sub-word handling and zero/sign extension. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-5-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Fix typos in test case descriptionsJohan Almbladh1-4/+4
This patch corrects the test description in a number of cases where the description differed from what was actually tested and expected. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-4-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add BPF_MOV tests for zero and sign extensionJohan Almbladh1-0/+84
Tests for ALU32 and ALU64 MOV with different sizes of the immediate value. Depending on the immediate field width of the native CPU instructions, a JIT may generate code differently depending on the immediate value. Test that zero or sign extension is performed as expected. Mainly for JIT testing. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-3-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-08-10bpf, tests: Add BPF_JMP32 test casesJohan Almbladh1-0/+511
An eBPF JIT may implement JMP32 operations in a different way than JMP, especially on 32-bit architectures. This patch adds a series of tests for JMP32 operations, mainly for testing JITs. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-2-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-07-31Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski1-3/+10
Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== bpf-next 2021-07-30 We've added 64 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 83 files changed, 5027 insertions(+), 1808 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) BTF-guided binary data dumping libbpf API, from Alan. 2) Internal factoring out of libbpf CO-RE relocation logic, from Alexei. 3) Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup, from Andrii. 4) Few small API additions for libbpf 1.0 effort, from Evgeniy and Hengqi. 5) bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts() fixes in libbpf, from Jiri. 6) bpf_{get,set}sockopt() support in BPF iterators, from Martin. 7) BPF map pinning improvements in libbpf, from Martynas. 8) Improved module BTF support in libbpf and bpftool, from Quentin. 9) Bpftool cleanups and documentation improvements, from Quentin. 10) Libbpf improvements for supporting CO-RE on old kernels, from Shuyi. 11) Increased maximum cgroup storage size, from Stanislav. 12) Small fixes and improvements to BPF tests and samples, from various folks. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (64 commits) tools: bpftool: Complete metrics list in "bpftool prog profile" doc tools: bpftool: Document and add bash completion for -L, -B options selftests/bpf: Update bpftool's consistency script for checking options tools: bpftool: Update and synchronise option list in doc and help msg tools: bpftool: Complete and synchronise attach or map types selftests/bpf: Check consistency between bpftool source, doc, completion tools: bpftool: Slightly ease bash completion updates unix_bpf: Fix a potential deadlock in unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg() libbpf: Add btf__load_vmlinux_btf/btf__load_module_btf tools: bpftool: Support dumping split BTF by id libbpf: Add split BTF support for btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() tools: Replace btf__get_from_id() with btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() tools: Free BTF objects at various locations libbpf: Rename btf__get_from_id() as btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() libbpf: Rename btf__load() as btf__load_into_kernel() libbpf: Return non-null error on failures in libbpf_find_prog_btf_id() bpf: Emit better log message if bpf_iter ctx arg btf_id == 0 tools/resolve_btfids: Emit warnings and patch zero id for missing symbols bpf: Increase supported cgroup storage value size libbpf: Fix race when pinning maps in parallel ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730225606.1897330-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-07-30lib/test_string.c: move string selftest in the Runtime Testing menuMatteo Croce2-3/+3
STRING_SELFTEST is presented in the "Library routines" menu. Move it in Kernel hacking > Kernel Testing and Coverage > Runtime Testing together with other similar tests found in lib/ --- Runtime Testing <*> Test functions located in the hexdump module at runtime <*> Test string functions (NEW) <*> Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime <*> Test strscpy*() family of functions at runtime <*> Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime <*> Test printf() family of functions at runtime <*> Test scanf() family of functions at runtime Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210719185158.190371-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com> Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-23bpf/tests: Do not PASS tests without actually testing the resultJohan Almbladh1-1/+8
Each test case can have a set of sub-tests, where each sub-test can run the cBPF/eBPF test snippet with its own data_size and expected result. Before, the end of the sub-test array was indicated by both data_size and result being zero. However, most or all of the internal eBPF tests has a data_size of zero already. When such a test also had an expected value of zero, the test was never run but reported as PASS anyway. Now the test runner always runs the first sub-test, regardless of the data_size and result values. The sub-test array zero-termination only applies for any additional sub-tests. There are other ways fix it of course, but this solution at least removes the surprise of eBPF tests with a zero result always succeeding. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210721103822.3755111-1-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-07-23bpf/tests: Fix copy-and-paste error in double word testJohan Almbladh1-2/+2
This test now operates on DW as stated instead of W, which was already covered by another test. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210721104058.3755254-1-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
2021-07-15lib/test_hmm: remove set but unused page variableAlistair Popple1-2/+0
The HMM selftests use atomic_check_access() to check atomic access to a page has been revoked. It doesn't matter if the page mapping has been removed from the mirrored page tables as that also implies atomic access has been revoked. Therefore remove the unused page variable to fix this compiler warning: lib/test_hmm.c:631:16: warning: variable `page' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210706025603.4059-1-apopple@nvidia.com Fixes: b659baea7546 ("mm: selftests for exclusive device memory") Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Reported-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-10mm/page_alloc: Revert pahole zero-sized workaroundMel Gorman1-3/+0
Commit dbbee9d5cd83 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock") folded in a workaround patch for pahole that was unable to deal with zero-sized percpu structures. A superior workaround is achieved with commit a0b8200d06ad ("kbuild: skip per-CPU BTF generation for pahole v1.18-v1.21"). This patch reverts the dummy field and the pahole version check. Fixes: dbbee9d5cd83 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-10Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option. - Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile. - Make the silent build (-s) more silent. - Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified. - Various script cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (27 commits) scripts: add generic syscallnr.sh scripts: check duplicated syscall number in syscall table sparc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers parisc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers nds32: add arch/nds32/boot/.gitignore kbuild: mkcompile_h: consider timestamp if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set kbuild: modpost: Explicitly warn about unprototyped symbols kbuild: remove trailing slashes from $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) kconfig.h: explain IS_MODULE(), IS_ENABLED() kconfig: constify long_opts scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part scripts/setlocalversion: factor out 12-chars hash construction scripts/setlocalversion: add more comments to -dirty flag detection scripts/setlocalversion: remove workaround for old make-kpkg scripts/setlocalversion: remove mercurial, svn and git-svn supports kbuild: clean up ${quiet} checks in shell scripts kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build init: use $(call cmd,) for generating include/generated/compile.h kbuild: merge scripts/mkmakefile to top Makefile sh: move core-y in arch/sh/Makefile to arch/sh/Kbuild ...
2021-07-09Merge tag 'for-linus-5.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-0/+334
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Support for optimized routines based on the host CPU - Support for PCI via virtio - Various fixes * tag 'for-linus-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: remove unneeded semicolon in um_arch.c um: Remove the repeated declaration um: fix error return code in winch_tramp() um: fix error return code in slip_open() um: Fix stack pointer alignment um: implement flush_cache_vmap/flush_cache_vunmap um: add a UML specific futex implementation um: enable the use of optimized xor routines in UML um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment um: allow not setting extra rpaths in the linux binary um: virtio/pci: enable suspend/resume um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver um: irqs: allow invoking time-travel handler multiple times um: time-travel/signals: fix ndelay() in interrupt um: expose time-travel mode to userspace side um: export signals_enabled directly um: remove unused smp_sigio_handler() declaration lib: add iomem emulation (logic_iomem) um: allow disabling NO_IOMEM
2021-07-08kdump: use vmlinux_build_id to simplifyStephen Boyd1-1/+1
We can use the vmlinux_build_id array here now instead of open coding it. This mostly consolidates code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-14-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08buildid: fix kernel-doc notationStephen Boyd1-1/+1
Kernel doc should use "Return:" instead of "Returns" to properly reflect the return values. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-13-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08buildid: mark some arguments constStephen Boyd1-4/+4
These arguments are never modified so they can be marked const to indicate as such. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-12-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08module: add printk formats to add module build ID to stacktracesStephen Boyd1-1/+7
Let's make kernel stacktraces easier to identify by including the build ID[1] of a module if the stacktrace is printing a symbol from a module. This makes it simpler for developers to locate a kernel module's full debuginfo for a particular stacktrace. Combined with scripts/decode_stracktrace.sh, a developer can download the matching debuginfo from a debuginfod[2] server and find the exact file and line number for the functions plus offsets in a stacktrace that match the module. This is especially useful for pstore crash debugging where the kernel crashes are recorded in something like console-ramoops and the recovery kernel/modules are different or the debuginfo doesn't exist on the device due to space concerns (the debuginfo can be too large for space limited devices). Originally, I put this on the %pS format, but that was quickly rejected given that %pS is used in other places such as ftrace where build IDs aren't meaningful. There was some discussions on the list to put every module build ID into the "Modules linked in:" section of the stacktrace message but that quickly becomes very hard to read once you have more than three or four modules linked in. It also provides too much information when we don't expect each module to be traversed in a stacktrace. Having the build ID for modules that aren't important just makes things messy. Splitting it to multiple lines for each module quickly explodes the number of lines printed in an oops too, possibly wrapping the warning off the console. And finally, trying to stash away each module used in a callstack to provide the ID of each symbol printed is cumbersome and would require changes to each architecture to stash away modules and return their build IDs once unwinding has completed. Instead, we opt for the simpler approach of introducing new printk formats '%pS[R]b' for "pointer symbolic backtrace with module build ID" and '%pBb' for "pointer backtrace with module build ID" and then updating the few places in the architecture layer where the stacktrace is printed to use this new format. Before: Call trace: lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm] full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4 vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8 After: Call trace: lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm 6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9] direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm 6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9] full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4 vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_MODULES=n, tweak code layout] [rdunlap@infradead.org: fix build when CONFIG_MODULES is not set] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513171510.20328-1-rdunlap@infradead.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make kallsyms_lookup_buildid() static] [cuibixuan@huawei.com: fix build error when CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525105049.34804-1-cuibixuan@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-6-swboyd@chromium.org Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/FeatureBuildId [1] Link: https://sourceware.org/elfutils/Debuginfod.html [2] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08dump_stack: add vmlinux build ID to stack tracesStephen Boyd3-2/+24
Add the running kernel's build ID[1] to the stacktrace information header. This makes it simpler for developers to locate the vmlinux with full debuginfo for a particular kernel stacktrace. Combined with scripts/decode_stracktrace.sh, a developer can download the correct vmlinux from a debuginfod[2] server and find the exact file and line number for the functions plus offsets in a stacktrace. This is especially useful for pstore crash debugging where the kernel crashes are recorded in the pstore logs and the recovery kernel is different or the debuginfo doesn't exist on the device due to space concerns (the data can be large and a security concern). The stacktrace can be analyzed after the crash by using the build ID to find the matching vmlinux and understand where in the function something went wrong. Example stacktrace from lkdtm: WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3255 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] Modules linked in: lkdtm rfcomm algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg xt_cgroup uinput xt_MASQUERADE CPU: 4 PID: 3255 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #3 aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] The hex string aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1 is the build ID, following the kernel version number. Put it all behind a config option, STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID, so that kernel developers can remove this information if they decide it is too much. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-5-swboyd@chromium.org Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/FeatureBuildId [1] Link: https://sourceware.org/elfutils/Debuginfod.html [2] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08buildid: stash away kernels build ID on initStephen Boyd1-0/+15
Parse the kernel's build ID at initialization so that other code can print a hex format string representation of the running kernel's build ID. This will be used in the kdump and dump_stack code so that developers can easily locate the vmlinux debug symbols for a crash/stacktrace. [swboyd@chromium.org: fix implicit declaration of init_vmlinux_build_id()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAE-0n51UjTbay8N9FXAyE7_aR2+ePrQnKSRJ0gbmRsXtcLBVaw@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-4-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08buildid: add API to parse build ID out of bufferStephen Boyd1-13/+37
Add an API that can parse the build ID out of a buffer, instead of a vma, to support printing a kernel module's build ID for stack traces. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-3-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08buildid: only consider GNU notes for build ID parsingStephen Boyd1-0/+1
Patch series "Add build ID to stacktraces", v6. This series adds the kernel's build ID[1] to the stacktrace header printed in oops messages, warnings, etc. and the build ID for any module that appears in the stacktrace after the module name. The goal is to make the stacktrace more self-contained and descriptive by including the relevant build IDs in the kernel logs when something goes wrong. This can be used by post processing tools like script/decode_stacktrace.sh and kernel developers to easily locate the debug info associated with a kernel crash and line up what line and file things started falling apart at. To show how this can be used I've included a patch to decode_stacktrace.sh that downloads the debuginfo from a debuginfod server. This also includes some patches to make the buildid.c file use more const arguments and consolidate logic into buildid.c from kdump. These are left to the end as they were mostly cleanup patches. Here's an example lkdtm stacktrace on arm64. WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3255 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] Modules linked in: lkdtm rfcomm algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg xt_cgroup uinput xt_MASQUERADE CPU: 4 PID: 3255 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #3 aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] lr : lkdtm_do_action+0x24/0x40 [lkdtm] sp : ffffffc0134fbca0 x29: ffffffc0134fbca0 x28: ffffff92d53ba240 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffe3622352c0 x23: 0000000000000020 x22: ffffffe362233366 x21: ffffffe3622352e0 x20: ffffffc0134fbde0 x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: ffffff929b6536fc x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000012 x13: ffffffe380ed892c x12: ffffffe381d05068 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffffffe362237000 x7 : aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000008 x2 : ffffff93fef25a70 x1 : ffffff93fef15788 x0 : ffffffe3622352e0 Call trace: lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm ed5019fdf5e53be37cb1ba7899292d7e143b259e] direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm ed5019fdf5e53be37cb1ba7899292d7e143b259e] full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4 vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8 ksys_write+0x84/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1c0 do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x3c el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc el0_sync_compat+0x178/0x180 ---[ end trace 3d95032303e59e68 ]--- This patch (of 13): Some kernel elf files have various notes that also happen to have an elf note type of '3', which matches NT_GNU_BUILD_ID but the note name isn't "GNU". For example, this note trips up the existing logic: Owner Data size Description Xen 0x00000008 Unknown note type: (0x00000003) description data: 00 00 00 ffffff80 ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff Let's make sure that it is a GNU note when parsing the build ID so that we can use this function to parse a vmlinux's build ID too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-1-swboyd@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-2-swboyd@chromium.org Fixes: bd7525dacd7e ("bpf: Move stack_map_get_build_id into lib") Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08lib: fix spelling mistakesZhen Lei19-23/+23
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: permanentely ==> permanently wont ==> won't remaning ==> remaining succed ==> succeed shouldnt ==> shouldn't alpha-numeric ==> alphanumeric storeing ==> storing funtion ==> function documenation ==> documentation Determin ==> Determine intepreted ==> interpreted ammount ==> amount obious ==> obvious interupts ==> interrupts occured ==> occurred asssociated ==> associated taking into acount ==> taking into account squence ==> sequence stil ==> still contiguos ==> contiguous matchs ==> matches Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210607072555.12416-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08lib/test: fix spelling mistakesZhen Lei5-7/+7
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments found by "codespell": thats ==> that's unitialized ==> uninitialized panicing ==> panicking sucess ==> success possitive ==> positive intepreted ==> interpreted Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210607133036.12525-2-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> [test_bfp.c] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-05Merge tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-6/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core changes from Greg KH: "Here is the small set of driver core and debugfs updates for 5.14-rc1. Included in here are: - debugfs api cleanups (touched some drivers) - devres updates - tiny driver core updates and tweaks Nothing major in here at all, and all have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (27 commits) docs: ABI: testing: sysfs-firmware-memmap: add some memmap types. devres: Enable trace events devres: No need to call remove_nodes() when there none present devres: Use list_for_each_safe_from() in remove_nodes() devres: Make locking straight forward in release_nodes() kernfs: move revalidate to be near lookup drivers/base: Constify static attribute_group structs firmware_loader: remove unneeded 'comma' macro devcoredump: remove contact information driver core: Drop helper devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc() component: Rename 'dev' to 'parent' component: Drop 'dev' argument to component_match_realloc() device property: Don't check for NULL twice in the loops driver core: auxiliary bus: Fix typo in the docs drivers/base/node.c: make CACHE_ATTR define static DEVICE_ATTR_RO debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_ulong() debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_bool() scsi: snic: debugfs: remove local storage of debugfs files b43: don't save dentries for debugfs b43legacy: don't save dentries for debugfs ...
2021-07-05Merge tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char / misc and other driver subsystem updates for 5.14-rc1. Included in here are: - habanalabs driver updates - fsl-mc driver updates - comedi driver updates - fpga driver updates - extcon driver updates - interconnect driver updates - mei driver updates - nvmem driver updates - phy driver updates - pnp driver updates - soundwire driver updates - lots of other tiny driver updates for char and misc drivers This is looking more and more like the "various driver subsystems mushed together" tree... All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (292 commits) mcb: Use DEFINE_RES_MEM() helper macro and fix the end address PNP: moved EXPORT_SYMBOL so that it immediately followed its function/variable bus: mhi: pci-generic: Add missing 'pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting()' calls bus: mhi: Wait for M2 state during system resume bus: mhi: core: Fix power down latency intel_th: Wait until port is in reset before programming it intel_th: msu: Make contiguous buffers uncached intel_th: Remove an unused exit point from intel_th_remove() stm class: Spelling fix nitro_enclaves: Set Bus Master for the NE PCI device misc: ibmasm: Modify matricies to matrices misc: vmw_vmci: return the correct errno code siox: Simplify error handling via dev_err_probe() fpga: machxo2-spi: Address warning about unused variable lkdtm/heap: Add init_on_alloc tests selftests/lkdtm: Enable various testable CONFIGs lkdtm: Add CONFIG hints in errors where possible lkdtm: Enable DOUBLE_FAULT on all architectures lkdtm/heap: Add vmalloc linear overflow test lkdtm/bugs: XFAIL UNALIGNED_LOAD_STORE_WRITE ...
2021-07-05Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski: "One new driver, support for new models in existing ones, dt-bindings conversions for several modules and improvements all over the place. Summary: - new driver for the IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller - device tree bindings coversion to YAML for the following drivers: gpio-rk3328-grf, gpio-omap, gpio-davinci, gpio-zynq, gpio-stp, gpio-pcf857x - cleanup of probe functions in many drivers from Alexandru Ardelean, mostly dropping unnecessary calls to platform_set_drvdata() and removing error messages where none are needed (handled by the subsystem already) - several improvements to the core gpiolib and the sysfs interface code from Andy Shevchenko - conversion of the gpio-xilinx driver to using the bitmap API + improvements of suspend/resume handling + minor tweaks - convert the gpio-stmpe to using devres helpers exclusively in probe for improved robustness - updates for the generic gpio-regmap driver - updates for the gpio-dwapb driver - support for a new model in gpio-pca953x - cleanups in gpio-tegra186, gpio-104-idio-16, gpio-mxs & gpio-xgene - slight code refactoring of the gpio-zynq driver - documentation fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab - a bunch of minor tweaks and improvements all over the place" * tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (57 commits) docs: driver-api: gpio: using-gpio.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup dt-bindings: gpio: pcf857x: Convert to json-schema gpio: mxs: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned dt-bindings: gpio: stp: convert to json-schema dt-bindings: gpio: zynq: convert bindings to YAML dt-bindings: gpio: gpio-davinci: Convert to json-schema gpio: pca953x: Add support for the On Semi pca9655 gpio: gpio-xilinx: update on suspend and resume calls gpio: zynq: Check return value of irq_get_irq_data gpio: zynq: Check return value of pm_runtime_get_sync gpio: zynq: use module_platform_driver to simplify the code gpio: idt3243x: Fix return value check in idt_gpio_probe() MAINTAINERS: update ti,omap-gpio.yaml reference dt-bindings: gpio: Add devicetree binding for IDT 79RC32434 GPIO controller gpio: Add support for IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller gpio: regmap: move drvdata to config data gpio-dwapb: Drop unused headers and sort the rest gpio: gpio-regmap: Use devm_add_action_or_reset() gpio: dwapb: Switch to use fwnode_irq_get() gpio: dwapb: Drop redundant check in dwapb_irq_set_type() ...
2021-07-04iov_iter: remove uaccess_kernel() warning from iov_iter_init()Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
This warning was there to catch any architectures that still use CONFIG_SET_FS, and that would mis-use iov_iter_init() for anything that wasn't a proper user space pointer. So that WARN_ON_ONCE(uaccess_kernel()); makes perfect conceptual sense: you really shouldn't use a kernel pointer with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) and then pass it to iov_iter_init(). HOWEVER. Guenter Roeck reports that this warning actually triggers in no-mmu configurations of both ARM and m68k. And the reason isn't that they pass in a kernel pointer under set_fs(KERNEL_DS) at all: the reason is that in those configurations, "uaccess_kernel()" is simply not reliable. Those no-mmu setups set USER_DS and KERNEL_DS to the same values, so you can't test for the difference. In particular, the no-mmu case for ARM does #define USER_DS KERNEL_DS #define uaccess_kernel() (true) so USER_DS and KERNEL_DS have the same value, and uaccess_kernel() is always trivially true. The m68k case is slightly different and not quite as obvious. It does (spread out over multiple header files just to be extra exciting: asm/processor.h, asm/segment.h and asm-generic/uaccess.h): #define TASK_SIZE (0xFFFFFFFFUL) #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE) #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(~0UL) #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) #define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg) but the end result is the same: uaccess_kernel() will always be true, because USER_DS and KERNEL_DS end up having the same value, even if that value is defined differently. This is very arguably a misfeature in those implementations, but in the end we don't really care. All modern architectures have gotten rid of set_fs() already, and generic kernel code never uses it. And while the sanity check was a nice idea, an architecture would have to go the extra mile to actually break this. So this well-intentioned warning isn't really all that likely to find anything but these known false positives, and as such just isn't worth maintaining. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Fixes: 8cd54c1c8480 ("iov_iter: separate direction from flavour") Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-04Merge branch 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney: - Bitmap parsing support for "all" as an alias for all bits - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes, including some that overlap into mm and lockdep - kvfree_rcu() updates - mem_dump_obj() updates, with acks from one of the slab-allocator maintainers - RCU NOCB CPU updates, including limited deoffloading - SRCU updates - Tasks-RCU updates - Torture-test updates * 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (78 commits) tasks-rcu: Make show_rcu_tasks_gp_kthreads() be static inline rcu-tasks: Make ksoftirqd provide RCU Tasks quiescent states rcu: Add missing __releases() annotation rcu: Remove obsolete rcu_read_unlock() deadlock commentary rcu: Improve comments describing RCU read-side critical sections rcu: Create an unrcu_pointer() to remove __rcu from a pointer srcu: Early test SRCU polling start rcu: Fix various typos in comments rcu/nocb: Unify timers rcu/nocb: Prepare for fine-grained deferred wakeup rcu/nocb: Only cancel nocb timer if not polling rcu/nocb: Delete bypass_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup rcu/nocb: Cancel nocb_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup rcu/nocb: Allow de-offloading rdp leader rcu/nocb: Directly call __wake_nocb_gp() from bypass timer rcu: Don't penalize priority boosting when there is nothing to boost rcu: Point to documentation of ordering guarantees rcu: Make rcu_gp_cleanup() be noinline for tracing rcu: Restrict RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD to at most four CPUs rcu: Make show_rcu_gp_kthreads() dump rcu_node structures blocking GP ...
2021-07-03Merge branch 'work.iov_iter' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-691/+540
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro: "iov_iter cleanups and fixes. There are followups, but this is what had sat in -next this cycle. IMO the macro forest in there became much thinner and easier to follow..." * 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits) csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(): leave handling of csum_state to caller clean up copy_mc_pipe_to_iter() pipe_zero(): we don't need no stinkin' kmap_atomic()... iov_iter: clean csum_and_copy_...() primitives up a bit copy_page_from_iter(): don't need kmap_atomic() for kvec/bvec cases copy_page_to_iter(): don't bother with kmap_atomic() for bvec/kvec cases iterate_xarray(): only of the first iteration we might get offset != 0 pull handling of ->iov_offset into iterate_{iovec,bvec,xarray} iov_iter: make iterator callbacks use base and len instead of iovec iov_iter: make the amount already copied available to iterator callbacks iov_iter: get rid of separate bvec and xarray callbacks iov_iter: teach iterate_{bvec,xarray}() about possible short copies iterate_bvec(): expand bvec.h macro forest, massage a bit iov_iter: unify iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec iov_iter: massage iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec to logics similar to iterate_bvec iterate_and_advance(): get rid of magic in case when n is 0 csum_and_copy_to_iter(): massage into form closer to csum_and_copy_from_iter() iov_iter: replace iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic() with iterator-advancing variant [xarray] iov_iter_npages(): just use DIV_ROUND_UP() iov_iter_npages(): don't bother with iterate_all_kinds() ...
2021-07-03Merge tag 'trace-v5.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-20/+64
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Added option for per CPU threads to the hwlat tracer - Have hwlat tracer handle hotplug CPUs - New tracer: osnoise, that detects latency caused by interrupts, softirqs and scheduling of other tasks. - Added timerlat tracer that creates a thread and measures in detail what sources of latency it has for wake ups. - Removed the "success" field of the sched_wakeup trace event. This has been hardcoded as "1" since 2015, no tooling should be looking at it now. If one exists, we can revert this commit, fix that tool and try to remove it again in the future. - tgid mapping fixed to handle more than PID_MAX_DEFAULT pids/tgids. - New boot command line option "tp_printk_stop", as tp_printk causes trace events to write to console. When user space starts, this can easily live lock the system. Having a boot option to stop just after boot up is useful to prevent that from happening. - Have ftrace_dump_on_oops boot command line option take numbers that match the numbers shown in /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops. - Bootconfig clean ups, fixes and enhancements. - New ktest script that tests bootconfig options. - Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() to register a tracepoint without triggering a WARN*() if it already exists. BPF has a path from user space that can do this. All other paths are considered a bug. - Small clean ups and fixes * tag 'trace-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (49 commits) tracing: Resize tgid_map to pid_max, not PID_MAX_DEFAULT tracing: Simplify & fix saved_tgids logic treewide: Add missing semicolons to __assign_str uses tracing: Change variable type as bool for clean-up trace/timerlat: Fix indentation on timerlat_main() trace/osnoise: Make 'noise' variable s64 in run_osnoise() tracepoint: Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() for BPF tracing tracing: Fix spelling in osnoise tracer "interferences" -> "interference" Documentation: Fix a typo on trace/osnoise-tracer trace/osnoise: Fix return value on osnoise_init_hotplug_support trace/osnoise: Make interval u64 on osnoise_main trace/osnoise: Fix 'no previous prototype' warnings tracing: Have osnoise_main() add a quiescent state for task rcu seq_buf: Make trace_seq_putmem_hex() support data longer than 8 seq_buf: Fix overflow in seq_buf_putmem_hex() trace/osnoise: Support hotplug operations trace/hwlat: Support hotplug operations trace/hwlat: Protect kdata->kthread with get/put_online_cpus trace: Add timerlat tracer trace: Add osnoise tracer ...
2021-07-02Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds11-138/+354
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit update from Shuah Khan: "Fixes and features: - add support for skipped tests - introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers - add gnu_printf specifiers - add kunit_shutdown - add unit test for filtering suites by names - convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit - code organization moving default config to tools/testing/kunit - refactor of internal parser input handling - cleanups and updates to documentation - code cleanup related to casts" * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits) kunit: add unit test for filtering suites by names kasan: test: make use of kunit_skip() kunit: test: Add example tests which are always skipped kunit: tool: Support skipped tests in kunit_tool kunit: Support skipped tests thunderbolt: test: Reinstate a few casts of bitfields kunit: tool: internal refactor of parser input handling lib/test: convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit kunit: introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers kunit: Remove the unused all_tests.config kunit: Move default config from arch/um -> tools/testing/kunit kunit: arch/um/configs: Enable KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default kunit: Add gnu_printf specifiers lib/cmdline_kunit: Remove a cast which are no-longer required kernel/sysctl-test: Remove some casts which are no-longer required thunderbolt: test: Remove some casts which are no longer required mmc: sdhci-of-aspeed: Remove some unnecessary casts from KUnit tests iio: Remove a cast in iio-test-format which is no longer required device property: Remove some casts in property-entry-test Documentation: kunit: Clean up some string casts in examples ...
2021-07-02Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds26-88/+450
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "190 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock, migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap, zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs, signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits) ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level' selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt() x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390 init: print out unknown kernel parameters checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL checkpatch: improve the indented label test checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3 ...
2021-07-01lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'Yu Kuai1-2/+1
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning: lib/decompress_unlzo.c:46:5: warning: variable `level' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] It is never used and so can be removed. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: warning: value computed is not used] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210514062050.3532344-1-yukuai3@huawei.com Fixes: 7dd65feb6c60 ("lib: add support for LZO-compressed kernels") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01lib/decompress_unlz4.c: correctly handle zero-padding around initrds.Dimitri John Ledkov1-0/+8
lz4 compatible decompressor is simple. The format is underspecified and relies on EOF notification to determine when to stop. Initramfs buffer format[1] explicitly states that it can have arbitrary number of zero padding. Thus when operating without a fill function, be extra careful to ensure that sizes less than 4, or apperantly empty chunksizes are treated as EOF. To test this I have created two cpio initrds, first a normal one, main.cpio. And second one with just a single /test-file with content "second" second.cpio. Then i compressed both of them with gzip, and with lz4 -l. Then I created a padding of 4 bytes (dd if=/dev/zero of=pad4 bs=1 count=4). To create four testcase initrds: 1) main.cpio.gzip + extra.cpio.gzip = pad0.gzip 2) main.cpio.lz4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad0.lz4 3) main.cpio.gzip + pad4 + extra.cpio.gzip = pad4.gzip 4) main.cpio.lz4 + pad4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad4.lz4 The pad4 test-cases replicate the initrd load by grub, as it pads and aligns every initrd it loads. All of the above boot, however /test-file was not accessible in the initrd for the testcase #4, as decoding in lz4 decompressor failed. Also an error message printed which usually is harmless. Whith a patched kernel, all of the above testcases now pass, and /test-file is accessible. This fixes lz4 initrd decompress warning on every boot with grub. And more importantly this fixes inability to load multiple lz4 compressed initrds with grub. This patch has been shipping in Ubuntu kernels since January 2021. [1] ./Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1835660 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210114200256.196589-1-xnox@ubuntu.com/ # v0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513104831.432975-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de> Cc: Rajat Asthana <thisisrast7@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01lz4_decompress: declare LZ4_decompress_safe_withPrefix64k staticRajat Asthana1-1/+1
Declare LZ4_decompress_safe_withPrefix64k as static to fix sparse warning: > warning: symbol 'LZ4_decompress_safe_withPrefix64k' was not declared. > Should it be static? Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511154345.610569-1-thisisrast7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Rajat Asthana <thisisrast7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01kernel.h: split out kstrtox() and simple_strtox() to a separate headerAndy Shevchenko2-2/+4
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time. Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out kstrtox() and simple_strtox() helpers. At the same time convert users in header and lib folders to use new header. Though for time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted indirected includes for existing users. [andy.shevchenko@gmail.com: fix documentation references] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615220003.377901-1-andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611185815.44103-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Kars Mulder <kerneldev@karsmulder.nl> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01lib/test_string.c: allow module removalMatteo Croce1-0/+5
The test_string module can't be removed because it lacks an exit hook. Since there is no reason for it to be permanent, add an empty one to allow module removal. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616234503.28678-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01lib: uninline simple_strtoull()Alexey Dobriyan1-0/+1
Gcc inlines simple_strtoull() too agressively. Given that all 4 signatures match, everything very efficiently calls or tailcalls into simple_strtoull(): ffffffff81da0240 <simple_strtoll>: ffffffff81da0240: 80 3f 2d cmp BYTE PTR [rdi],0x2d ffffffff81da0243: 74 05 je ffffffff81da024a <simple_strtoll+0xa> ffffffff81da0245: e9 76 ff ff ff jmp simple_strtoull ffffffff81da024a: 48 83 c7 01 add rdi,0x1 ffffffff81da024e: e8 6d ff ff ff call simple_strtoull ffffffff81da0253: 48 f7 d8 neg rax ffffffff81da0256: c3 ret Space savings (on F34-ish .config) add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/3 up/down: 52/-313 (-261) Function old new delta vsscanf 2167 2219 +52 simple_strtoul 72 2 -70 simple_strtoll 143 23 -120 simple_strtol 143 20 -123 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YMO2zoOQk2eF34tn@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01lib: memscan() fixletAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
Generic version doesn't trucate second argument to char. Older brother memchr() does as do s390, sparc and i386 assembly versions. Fortunately, no code passes c >= 256. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YLv4cCf0t5UPdyK+@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01lib/mpi: fix spelling mistakesZhen Lei3-6/+6
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: flaged ==> flagged bufer ==> buffer multipler ==> multiplier MULTIPLER ==> MULTIPLIER leaset ==> least chnage ==> change Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210604074401.12198-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01lib/decompressors: fix spelling mistakesZhen Lei7-12/+12
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: sentinal ==> sentinel compresed ==> compressed dependeny ==> dependency immediatelly ==> immediately dervied ==> derived splitted ==> split nore ==> not independed ==> independent asumed ==> assumed Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210604085656.12257-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>